サウジアラビア について
Saudi Arabia, the largest country in the Middle East, occupies most of the Arabian Peninsula and is defined by its vast deserts, including the Rub' al Khali. It is the birthplace of Islam and home to the religion's two holiest shrines in Mecca and Medina, blending deep-rooted traditions with a rapidly modernizing society. Historically a crossroads of ancient civilizations, the kingdom has transformed from a nomadic society into a global economic powerhouse.
基本情報
首都
Riyadh
人口
34,813,871
地域
Asia · Western Asia
通貨
Saudi Riyal (SAR)
使用言語
アラビア語
العربية
知ってた?
Saudi Arabia is the largest country in the world without a single permanent river; it relies heavily on underground aquifers and desalination plants for its water supply.
The Ghawar Oil Field is the largest conventional onshore oil field in the world, accounting for a significant portion of global oil production.
The kingdom is home to the world's largest sand desert, the Rub' al Khali (Empty Quarter), which covers an area larger than France.
Saudi Arabia is currently building NEOM, a $500 billion 'megacity' that will include 'The Line,' a 170-kilometer long linear city designed with no cars or streets.
有名な名所
Hegra (Mada'in Salih)
The first UNESCO World Heritage site in Saudi Arabia, featuring over 100 monumental tombs carved into sandstone outcrops by the ancient Nabatean Kingdom.
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The Edge of the World (Jebel Tuwaiq)
A breathtaking geological wonder where 300-meter-high cliffs drop into an ancient ocean bed, offering panoramic views of the desert horizon.
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Al-Balad (Historic Jeddah)
A labyrinth of coral stone houses and intricate wooden Roshan balconies that captures the ancient spirit of the Red Sea’s gateway to Mecca.
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The Empty Quarter (Rub' al Khali)
世界最大の連続した砂砂漠。何世紀にもわたって探検家や詩人たちを刺激してきた、形を変え続ける黄金の砂丘が織りなす魅惑的な景色が広がっているよ。
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Kabsa
The undisputed national dish of Saudi Arabia, featuring fragrant long-grain rice and tender meat infused with a signature blend of spices.
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Jareesh
A wholesome, savory porridge made from crushed wheat, yogurt, and meat, celebrated as one of the oldest and most beloved traditional dishes in the Najd region.
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Saleeg
A creamy, comforting rice dish from the Hejaz region, prepared by boiling rice in meat broth and milk until it reaches a velvety, risotto-like consistency.
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Maamoul
デーツ、ナッツ、またはイチジクを詰めた絶品ショートブレッド菓子で、複雑な形に成形され、伝統的にEidのお祝いや華やかな集まりで出されるんだ。
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Saudi Arabia's music and arts are a vibrant tapestry of regional identities, ranging from the martial sword dances of the central plains to the intricate mural paintings of the southwestern highlands. These traditions, many of which are recognized by UNESCO, reflect a deep connection to the desert landscape, tribal history, and the spiritual heritage of the Islamic world.
伝統芸術
イベント&祭り
Saudi Founding Day
February 22A national holiday celebrating the 1727 establishment of the first Saudi state in Diriyah.
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Ramadan and Eid al-Fitr
March-April (Variable Lunar Calendar)A holy month of spiritual reflection and fasting followed by a joyful three-day festival of breaking the fast.
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Hajj and Eid al-Adha
May-June (Variable Lunar Calendar)The peak of the Islamic pilgrimage to Mecca and the global 'Festival of Sacrifice'.
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サウジアラビア建国記念日
9月23日1932年の王国の統一を記念する、国民の誇りに満ちた一日。
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Riyadh Season
October to MarchA massive city-wide entertainment festival with themed zones, international sports, and concerts.
続きを読む旅行フレーズ
السلام عليكم
As-salamu alaykum
Peace be upon you (Greeting)
شكراً
Shukran
Thank you
مرحباً
Marhaban
Hello
كيف حالك؟
Kayf halak?
How are you?
من فضلك
Min fadlak
Please
المعذرة
Al-ma'zirah
Excuse me / Sorry
ライフスタイル&習慣
The Art of Saudi Hospitality and the Gahwa Ceremony
Central to Saudi identity, the traditional serving of Arabic coffee and dates represents a profound commitment to generosity and welcoming guests.
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The Thobe and Abaya: Cultural Identity Through Dress
More than just garments, the traditional attire of Saudi Arabia reflects religious values, regional heritage, and a modern sense of national pride.
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アル・アルダ・アル・ナジュディーヤ:サウジアラビアの剣の舞
かつては戦いの前に武勇を誇示するためのものでしたが、このリズミカルな剣の舞は、今や祝日や結婚式を祝うパフォーマンスへと進化しています。
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Dress modestly in public spaces, ensuring that shoulders and knees are covered at all times.
Wear tight-fitting, transparent, or revealing clothing, or garments displaying offensive images or slogans.
Use your right hand for eating, drinking, and shaking hands with others.
Hand items to people or eat with your left hand, as it is traditionally considered unclean.
Respect the local prayer times; be aware that many businesses and restaurants may close briefly during these periods.
Engage in public displays of affection (PDA), such as holding hands or kissing, as this is culturally inappropriate.
Ask for permission before taking photographs of Saudi citizens, particularly women and families.
Take photos of government buildings, military installations, or palaces, which can lead to legal complications.