B2 Collocation ニュートラル

কষ্ট করা

কষট কর

To work hard

意味

Putting in physical or mental effort.

🌍

文化的背景

In Bangladesh, 'Mehonot' is often used interchangeably with 'Koshṭo' in rural settings, reflecting the agrarian roots of the society where physical labor is highly respected. In Kolkata, 'Koshṭo kora' is a staple of 'Bhadrolok' etiquette. Over-apologizing for 'giving someone trouble' (Koshṭo dewa) is a common social lubricant. First-generation immigrants often use this phrase to describe their early years of struggle in foreign lands, creating a shared narrative of resilience. There is a famous proverb 'Koshṭo korle Kesto mele', which literally means 'If you do the hardship, you will find Krishna'. It is used to motivate students.

🎯

The Politeness Hack

Always use 'Koshṭo kore' when asking a stranger for directions. It makes you sound much more fluent and respectful.

⚠️

The Sadness Trap

Never say 'Ami koshṭo korchi' if you just broke up with someone. People will think you are doing chores to forget them!

意味

Putting in physical or mental effort.

🎯

The Politeness Hack

Always use 'Koshṭo kore' when asking a stranger for directions. It makes you sound much more fluent and respectful.

⚠️

The Sadness Trap

Never say 'Ami koshṭo korchi' if you just broke up with someone. People will think you are doing chores to forget them!

💬

Proverb Power

Using the proverb 'Koshṭo korle kesto mele' in a conversation about goals will instantly impress native speakers.

自分をテスト

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'কষ্ট করা'.

সাফল্য পেতে হলে তোমাকে অনেক ______ হবে।

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: কষ্ট করতে

'Koshṭo korte hobe' means 'have to work hard'. 'Koshṭo dite' means 'to give pain' and 'Koshṭo pete' means 'to receive pain'.

Which sentence is a polite way to thank a guest for coming?

Choose the best option:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: আপনি কেন কষ্ট করলেন?

'Koshṭo korlen' acknowledges the effort they made to travel to you.

Match the meaning of 'কষ্ট করা' to the situation.

Situation: A student studying until 3 AM for an exam.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Hard Work/Striving

This is a classic example of putting in effort to achieve a goal.

Complete the dialogue.

A: এই ভারী ব্যাগটা কি আমি নিয়ে যাব? B: না না, আপনাকে ______ হবে না।

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: কষ্ট করতে

B is saying 'You don't have to take the trouble'.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Kora vs. Pawa

কষ্ট করা (Active)
Working hard চেষ্টা করা
কষ্ট পাওয়া (Passive)
Feeling sad দুঃখ পাওয়া

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'কষ্ট করা'. Fill Blank A2

সাফল্য পেতে হলে তোমাকে অনেক ______ হবে।

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: কষ্ট করতে

'Koshṭo korte hobe' means 'have to work hard'. 'Koshṭo dite' means 'to give pain' and 'Koshṭo pete' means 'to receive pain'.

Which sentence is a polite way to thank a guest for coming? Choose B1

Choose the best option:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: আপনি কেন কষ্ট করলেন?

'Koshṭo korlen' acknowledges the effort they made to travel to you.

Match the meaning of 'কষ্ট করা' to the situation. situation_matching B1

Situation: A student studying until 3 AM for an exam.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Hard Work/Striving

This is a classic example of putting in effort to achieve a goal.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B2

A: এই ভারী ব্যাগটা কি আমি নিয়ে যাব? B: না না, আপনাকে ______ হবে না।

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: কষ্ট করতে

B is saying 'You don't have to take the trouble'.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

No, it can be mental effort, like studying or solving a complex puzzle.

Yes, 'Sharirik koshṭo kora' is a common way to describe a tough workout.

'Porishrom' is more formal and specific to labor. 'Koshṭo' is broader and includes social inconvenience.

No, it is actually very polite. It shows you value their effort.

You can say 'Koshṭo korben na' or 'Dorkar nei'.

Yes, use it to describe how you overcame challenges in your previous role.

Yes, in many contexts 'struggle' is the best English translation.

Like 'shoe', but with the tongue curled back (retroflex).

Yes, if an animal is working hard (like a bull tilling a field), you can use it.

Very often! It's a key theme in Baul and folk music regarding the struggle of life.

関連フレーズ

🔄

পরিশ্রম করা

synonym

To labor or work hard

🔗

কষ্ট পাওয়া

contrast

To feel pain or sadness

🔗

কষ্ট দেওয়া

builds on

To hurt someone

🔗

চেষ্টা করা

similar

To try

🔄

মেহনত করা

synonym

To toil

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