A1 Collocation ニュートラル

Krásná žena

Beautiful woman

意味

An attractive female

🌍

文化的背景

Complimenting a woman as 'krásná žena' is common but usually reserved for someone you know or in a dating context. Randomly shouting it at strangers on the street is considered rude (catcalling). In Czech fairy tales, the 'krásná žena' is often a princess (princezna) whose beauty is a reward for the hero's bravery. This reflects traditional European storytelling tropes. Czech lifestyle magazines frequently use the headline 'Jak být krásná žena' (How to be a beautiful woman), focusing on fashion, health, and self-confidence. The Art Nouveau painter Alfons Mucha is famous for his depictions of the 'krásná žena,' often surrounded by flowers and organic curves, which became a symbol of Czech art globally.

💡

The 'Accusative' Rule

If you are doing something TO the woman (seeing, loving, meeting), use 'krásnou ženu'.

⚠️

Don't overdo it

Using 'krásná' too often can make it lose its impact. Use 'hezká' for everyday situations.

意味

An attractive female

💡

The 'Accusative' Rule

If you are doing something TO the woman (seeing, loving, meeting), use 'krásnou ženu'.

⚠️

Don't overdo it

Using 'krásná' too often can make it lose its impact. Use 'hezká' for everyday situations.

💬

Directness

Czechs are direct. If they say 'Jste krásná žena,' they usually mean it sincerely.

🎯

Word Order

In poetry, you can swap them: 'žena krásná'. This sounds very romantic and old-fashioned.

自分をテスト

Fill in the correct form of 'krásná žena' (Accusative: krásnou ženu).

Vidím tamtu ______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: krásnou ženu

After the verb 'vidět' (to see), we use the accusative case.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Select the correct description:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Ona je krásná žena.

'Ona' (she) and 'krásná' (beautiful) must match the feminine noun 'žena'.

Match the Czech phrase with its English equivalent.

Match the following:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Krásná žena = Beautiful woman, Hezká holka = Pretty girl, Nádherná žena = Gorgeous woman, Pohledná žena = Good-looking woman

These are different levels of intensity for describing appearance.

Complete the dialogue with the most natural phrase.

Petr: 'Tvoje sestra je velmi...' Jana: 'Děkuji, je to opravdu krásná žena.'

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: krásná

The adjective must be feminine singular nominative to describe the sister.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Intensity of Beauty

Low
Fajn Fine
Medium
Hezká Pretty
High
Krásná Beautiful
Extreme
Nádherná Gorgeous

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the correct form of 'krásná žena' (Accusative: krásnou ženu). Fill Blank A1

Vidím tamtu ______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: krásnou ženu

After the verb 'vidět' (to see), we use the accusative case.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A1

Select the correct description:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Ona je krásná žena.

'Ona' (she) and 'krásná' (beautiful) must match the feminine noun 'žena'.

Match the Czech phrase with its English equivalent. Match A2

左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Krásná žena = Beautiful woman, Hezká holka = Pretty girl, Nádherná žena = Gorgeous woman, Pohledná žena = Good-looking woman

These are different levels of intensity for describing appearance.

Complete the dialogue with the most natural phrase. dialogue_completion A1

Petr: 'Tvoje sestra je velmi...' Jana: 'Děkuji, je to opravdu krásná žena.'

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: krásná

The adjective must be feminine singular nominative to describe the sister.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

14 問

No, you must use the masculine form 'krásný'. However, for men, 'pohledný' (handsome) or 'sympatický' is more common.

It is neutral. You can use it with friends or in a polite speech.

'Nádherná' is even stronger, like 'gorgeous' or 'magnificent'.

You say 'Jste krásná žena' (formal/plural) or 'Jsi krásná žena' (informal).

It's better to use 'krásná holka' or 'krásná dívka' for younger females.

Generally no, unless the email is about fashion or beauty industries.

The plural (nominative) is 'krásné ženy'.

Usually, but it can also describe a 'beautiful soul' (krásná duše).

It's slang. It's not necessarily rude, but it's very informal and can be seen as objectifying depending on the tone.

It's a 'z' with a hook (háček). It changes the sound to 'zh'.

Yes, aesthetics are valued in art, nature, and people.

Yes, 'paní' means 'lady' or 'Mrs.' It's a very polite way to address an older beautiful woman.

'Ošklivá žena' (ugly woman), but that is very rude to say.

That's the accusative case, used when the woman is the direct object of a verb.

関連フレーズ

🔗

Krásný muž

similar

Beautiful/handsome man

🔗

Mladá žena

builds on

Young woman

🔗

Osudová žena

specialized form

Femme fatale

🔗

Vnitřní krása

contrast

Inner beauty

🔗

Kráska a zvíře

similar

Beauty and the Beast

役に立った?
まだコメントがありません。最初に考えをシェアしましょう!