A 'kantine' is the essential on-site dining area for Danish workers and students.
30秒でわかる単語
- A workplace or school cafeteria for meals.
- Commonly used in definite form 'kantinen' in daily speech.
- Serves as a social hub for employees and students.
Oversigt
Ordet 'kantine' refererer til det sted, hvor man spiser frokost eller tager en kaffepause i professionelle eller uddannelsesmæssige rammer. Det er en central del af hverdagen for de fleste danskere, uanset om de går i skole eller arbejder i en stor virksomhed. 2) Brugsmønstre: 'Kantine' bruges oftest i bestemt form ('kantinen'), når man taler om det specifikke sted på ens egen skole eller job. Man siger typisk 'vi ses i kantinen' eller 'maden i kantinen er god'. Det kan også bruges som et sammensat navneord, som f.eks. 'kantineordning' eller 'kantinepersonale'. 3) Almindelige kontekster: Man finder kantiner på næsten alle store arbejdspladser, gymnasier og universiteter i Danmark. I nogle tilfælde er maden gratis eller subsidieret af arbejdsgiveren, mens man andre steder betaler pr. ret eller via en fast månedlig ordning. 4) Sammenligning med lignende ord: En kantine adskiller sig fra en 'restaurant' eller 'café' ved at være lukket for offentligheden og kun tilgængelig for dem, der er tilknyttet institutionen. En 'cafeteria' bruges nogle gange synonymt, men 'kantine' er det mest gængse ord i professionelle sammenhænge i Danmark.
例文
Vi mødes i kantinen klokken 12.
everydayWe meet in the canteen at 12:00.
Virksomhedens kantine tilbyder et bredt udvalg af sunde retter.
formalThe company canteen offers a wide selection of healthy dishes.
Maden i kantinen er faktisk ret god i dag.
informalThe food in the canteen is actually quite good today.
Kantinens driftsomkostninger er inkluderet i budgettet.
academicThe canteen's operating costs are included in the budget.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
at gå i kantinen
to go to the canteen
dagens ret i kantinen
today's special in the canteen
よく混同される語
'Cafeteria' is often used for public eating areas in hospitals or museums, while 'kantine' is strictly for work or school.
A 'køkken' (kitchen) is where food is cooked; a 'kantine' is the dining hall where it is served.
文法パターン
How to Use It
使い方のコツ
The word 'kantine' is neutral and can be used in both professional and casual settings. In Denmark, it is very common for companies to have a 'kantineordning' where employees pay a monthly fee. It is rarely used for public restaurants.
よくある間違い
English speakers sometimes use 'café' when they mean the workplace canteen. In Danish, a 'café' is a public place for coffee and light meals, whereas 'kantine' is internal. Also, remember it is a common gender noun (en kantine).
Tips
Use the definite form for your own canteen
When talking about the place where you work or study, almost always use 'kantinen' (the canteen).
Don't confuse with 'kanten'
'Kanten' means 'the edge'. Make sure to pronounce the 'i' clearly to say 'kantinen'.
The importance of 'frokostpause'
The lunch break in the canteen is a vital social ritual in Danish workplaces, often involving shared meals and 'hygge'.
語源
Derived from the French 'cantine', which originally comes from the Italian 'cantina', meaning a cellar or a shop.
文化的な背景
The Danish canteen culture is centered around the 'frokostpause'. It is a time where hierarchy is often set aside, and managers eat alongside employees, reflecting the flat structure of Danish society.
覚え方のコツ
Think of a 'canteen' in English, but instead of a small water bottle, imagine a large room full of people eating lunch.
よくある質問
4 問Nej, en kantine er kun for ansatte eller studerende på et bestemt sted. En restaurant er åben for alle gæster udefra.
Det varierer meget; nogle steder er der en egenbetaling, mens andre virksomheder tilbyder gratis mad som et personalegode.
Det er en aftale på en arbejdsplads, hvor de ansatte betaler et fast beløb for at få adgang til mad hver dag.
Ja, men normalt forventer man, at der bliver serveret eller solgt mad, før man kalder det en kantine.
自分をテスト
Jeg spiser frokost i ___ hver dag klokken 12.
Vi bruger bestemt form 'kantinen', fordi vi taler om et specifikt, kendt sted.
Hvilken aktivitet passer bedst?
En kantine er beregnet til bespisning på en arbejdsplads eller skole.
kantinen / Vi / i / ses / .
Dette er den mest almindelige måde at sige 'See you in the canteen' på dansk.
スコア： /3
Summary
A 'kantine' is the essential on-site dining area for Danish workers and students.
- A workplace or school cafeteria for meals.
- Commonly used in definite form 'kantinen' in daily speech.
- Serves as a social hub for employees and students.
Use the definite form for your own canteen
When talking about the place where you work or study, almost always use 'kantinen' (the canteen).
Don't confuse with 'kanten'
'Kanten' means 'the edge'. Make sure to pronounce the 'i' clearly to say 'kantinen'.
The importance of 'frokostpause'
The lunch break in the canteen is a vital social ritual in Danish workplaces, often involving shared meals and 'hygge'.
例文
4 / 4Vi mødes i kantinen klokken 12.
We meet in the canteen at 12:00.
Virksomhedens kantine tilbyder et bredt udvalg af sunde retter.
The company canteen offers a wide selection of healthy dishes.
Maden i kantinen er faktisk ret god i dag.
The food in the canteen is actually quite good today.
Kantinens driftsomkostninger er inkluderet i budgettet.
The canteen's operating costs are included in the budget.
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