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απαράμιλλος

C1 adjective 11分で読める

απαράμιλλος

unparalleled, matchless

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練習する例文メモとヒント

απαράμιλλος 30秒で

απαράμιλλος means unparalleled or matchless.
Used for exceptional quality, skill, or beauty.
Implies superiority and lack of comparison.
A strong adjective for outstanding achievements.

The Greek adjective **απαράμιλλος** (aparámillos) is a powerful word used to describe something or someone that is exceptionally excellent, without any equal or rival. It conveys a sense of uniqueness and superiority that cannot be matched. When something is described as απαράμιλλος, it means it stands alone in its quality, achievement, beauty, skill, or any other desirable characteristic. It's a word reserved for truly outstanding examples, often used in contexts of high praise and admiration. You might encounter it when discussing exceptional talent, unparalleled beauty, groundbreaking achievements, or supreme mastery in a field. It's not a casual adjective; it carries significant weight and implies a level of excellence that is rare and remarkable. Think of it as the highest form of compliment, signifying that nothing else comes close. It’s the kind of word used to elevate something beyond ordinary comparison, placing it in a category of its own. Whether it's an artist’s unique style, a scientist's revolutionary discovery, or a leader's extraordinary vision, απαράμιλλος captures that essence of being the absolute best, without any competition. It suggests a pinnacle of achievement or quality that is virtually unattainable by others. The word itself has a certain gravitas, hinting at a profound and undeniable superiority. It's a term that evokes awe and respect, marking the subject as truly exceptional and beyond compare. It’s the ultimate descriptor for anything that has reached the zenith of its kind.

Etymology: The word derives from the ancient Greek prefix 'α-' (a-), meaning 'not' or 'without', combined with 'παράμιλλος' (paramillos), which itself comes from 'παρά' (para - beside) and 'μέλλος' (mellos - future, about to be). So, literally, it meant something that could not be 'beside' or 'approached' in the future. Over time, its meaning evolved to signify something that cannot be matched or equaled, even in the present.

Usage Contexts: This adjective is frequently used in formal settings, literature, poetry, and discussions of art, culture, science, and exceptional human achievements. It's found in reviews, biographies, historical accounts, and speeches where the intent is to highlight extraordinary merit. It’s also used in marketing and advertising to emphasize the unique and superior quality of a product or service, though this usage should be genuine to avoid hyperbole.

Ο Μότσαρτ είχε ένα απαράμιλλο ταλέντο στη μουσική.

Η ομορφιά της Ακρόπολης είναι απαράμιλλος.

Synonym Nuances: While 'μοναδικός' (unique) can sometimes overlap, 'απαράμιλλος' implies a higher degree of excellence and superiority. 'Εξαιρετικός' (excellent) is more general, whereas 'απαράμιλλος' denotes a lack of competition.

Η προσφορά του στην επιστήμη ήταν απαράμιλλος.

Η τεχνογνωσία της εταιρείας είναι απαράμιλλος.

Using **απαράμιλλος** effectively requires understanding its strong, superlative nature. It's an adjective, so it modifies nouns. It agrees in gender, number, and case with the noun it describes. In its nominative masculine singular form, it's 'απαράμιλλος'. For feminine singular, it's 'απαράμιλλη' (aparámillí), and for neuter singular, it's 'απαράμιλλο' (aparámilló). The plural forms are 'απαράμιλλοι' (masculine), 'απαράμιλλες' (feminine), and 'απαράμιλλα' (neuter). Remember, this word is reserved for things that are truly beyond comparison. Avoid using it for everyday items or achievements unless you are employing hyperbole for rhetorical effect. It's best suited for contexts where exceptional quality, skill, or beauty is genuinely present and being emphasized. When constructing sentences, place the adjective before or after the noun, depending on the desired emphasis, though placing it before often lends more weight. For instance, 'ένας απαράμιλλος καλλιτέχνης' (an unparalleled artist) highlights the artist's quality directly, while 'ο καλλιτέχνης είναι απαράμιλλος' (the artist is unparalleled) makes a declarative statement about their status. Consider the nuances of what you are describing. Is it a skill? A piece of art? A natural phenomenon? The context will guide you. For example, you might talk about an 'απαράμιλλο πνεύμα' (unparalleled spirit), an 'απαράμιλλη δύναμη' (unparalleled strength), or an 'απαράμιλλο επίτευγμα' (unparalleled achievement). The word often appears in contexts of admiration, historical significance, or artistic critique. It’s a word that adds a layer of profound appreciation and recognition to the subject. Practice constructing sentences by thinking about individuals, works of art, or natural wonders that you consider truly exceptional. Describe their unique qualities using this powerful adjective. For example, 'Η θέα από την κορυφή του βουνού ήταν απαράμιλλη.' (The view from the mountain top was unparalleled.) or 'Η γενναιότητά του στην κρίση ήταν απαράμιλλη.' (His bravery in crisis was unparalleled.). The key is to ensure that the noun being described genuinely possesses qualities that set it apart from all others.

Grammar Agreement: Remember that adjectives in Greek must agree with the noun they modify in gender, number, and case. For 'απαράμιλλος':
Masculine Singular: απαράμιλλος (e.g., ο απαράμιλλος άνδρας - the unparalleled man)
Feminine Singular: απαράμιλλη (e.g., η απαράμιλλη γυναίκα - the unparalleled woman)
Neuter Singular: απαράμιλλο (e.g., το απαράμιλλο έργο - the unparalleled work)
Masculine Plural: απαράμιλλοι (e.g., οι απαράμιλλοι ήρωες - the unparalleled heroes)
Feminine Plural: απαράμιλλες (e.g., οι απαράμιλλες γυναίκες - the unparalleled women)
Neuter Plural: απαράμιλλα (e.g., τα απαράμιλλα επιτεύγματα - the unparalleled achievements)

Η αρχιτεκτονική του κτιρίου είναι απαράμιλλη.

Emphasis: Placing 'απαράμιλλος' before the noun often adds more emphasis. For example, 'ένας απαράμιλλος συνθέτης' emphasizes the composer's unique talent from the outset, whereas 'ο συνθέτης ήταν απαράμιλλος' makes a statement about his established status.

Το απαράμιλλο στυλ του ζωγράφου τον έκανε διάσημο.

Η φωνή της ήταν απαράμιλλη.

Η απαράμιλλη ομορφιά της φύσης μας μάγεψε.

You'll encounter **απαράμιλλος** in various real-world scenarios, often when people are expressing profound admiration or highlighting something truly exceptional. In the realm of arts and culture, critics might describe a musician's performance, a painter's technique, or a writer's prose as 'απαράμιλλος' to convey its unique brilliance and unmatched quality. For instance, a review might state: 'Η ερμηνεία του σολίστ ήταν απαράμιλλη, καθηλώνοντας το κοινό.' (The soloist's interpretation was unparalleled, captivating the audience.) In historical or biographical contexts, it's used to describe the achievements or characteristics of influential figures. Think of a leader's strategic genius or an inventor's groundbreaking discovery being lauded as 'απαράμιλλος'. A historian might write: 'Η στρατηγική του αρχιστρατήγου επέτρεψε μια απαράμιλλη νίκη.' (The general's strategy allowed for an unparalleled victory.) In discussions about natural beauty or magnificent structures, 'απαράμιλλος' is a natural fit. Describing the grandeur of the Grand Canyon or the intricate beauty of a cathedral could elicit this adjective. For example: 'Η θέα από την κορυφή του Ολύμπου είναι απαράμιλλη.' (The view from the summit of Mount Olympus is unparalleled.) In sports, while less common than in arts, it might be used for an athlete who consistently performs at a level far above their peers, though more common terms might be used for immediate achievements. However, for a legendary status, it could be applicable: 'Ο θρύλος του μπάσκετ είχε ένα απαράμιλλο παιχνίδι.' (The basketball legend had an unparalleled game.) In academic or scientific circles, a revolutionary theory or a particularly elegant solution might be described as 'απαράμιλλος'. For instance: 'Η νέα του θεωρία προσφέρει μια απαράμιλλη κατανόηση του φαινομένου.' (His new theory offers an unparalleled understanding of the phenomenon.) Even in everyday conversations, when someone has experienced something truly extraordinary – perhaps an incredible meal, a breathtaking travel experience, or a moment of profound insight – they might use 'απαράμιλλος' to express their awe. It’s a word that elevates the subject, marking it as something special and beyond the ordinary.

Formal vs. Informal: While 'απαράμιλλος' can appear in informal settings to express strong admiration, its inherent weight and formal etymology mean it's most frequently heard in more formal contexts like reviews, speeches, literature, and academic discussions. In casual conversation, a slightly less intense adjective might be preferred unless the speaker truly wants to emphasize an exceptional quality.

Η τέχνη του γλύπτη είναι απαράμιλλη.

Media Usage: News articles, documentaries, and travel guides often employ 'απαράμιλλος' to describe historical sites, cultural landmarks, or natural wonders, aiming to convey their unique significance and beauty to a wide audience.

Η απαράμιλλη σοφία του δασκάλου του ενέπνευσε πολλούς μαθητές.

Αυτή η εμπειρία ήταν απαράμιλλη.

Η απαράμιλλη ποιότητα του υφάσματος είναι εμφανής.

One of the most common mistakes learners make with **απαράμιλλος** is overusing it. Because it signifies unparalleled excellence, applying it to everyday situations or items that are merely good can diminish its impact and sound hyperbolic or insincere. For example, calling a slightly better-than-average cup of coffee 'απαράμιλλος' is likely an exaggeration. This word should be reserved for truly exceptional cases. Another mistake is incorrect grammatical agreement. Learners might forget to change the ending of 'απαράμιλλος' to match the gender, number, and case of the noun it modifies. For instance, using 'απαράμιλλος' with a feminine noun like 'η τέχνη' (art) would be incorrect; it should be 'απαράμιλλη'. Similarly, using the masculine singular form for plural nouns is a common error. Another pitfall is confusing it with similar-sounding words or words with slightly different meanings. While 'μοναδικός' (unique) shares some overlap, 'απαράμιλλος' implies superiority, not just singularity. Using 'απαράμιλλος' when something is simply unique but not necessarily better than others would be a misuse. Additionally, some learners might mispronounce the word, particularly the double 'λ' sound, or struggle with the stress on the fourth syllable (a-pa-RA-mil-los). Misplacing the stress can make the word difficult to understand. Finally, some might try to use it in contexts where a more specific adjective would be more appropriate. If something is exceptionally fast, 'ταχύτατος' (extremely fast) might be better than 'απαράμιλλος', unless its speed is truly beyond any comparison. The key is to understand that 'απαράμιλλος' is a strong, definitive adjective reserved for the highest echelons of quality, skill, or beauty.

Overuse and Hyperbole: Using 'απαράμιλλος' for anything less than truly exceptional can lead to a dilution of its meaning. It's crucial to reserve it for instances where there is a genuine lack of comparison.

Λάθος: Η σοκολάτα μου είναι απαράμιλλος.

Grammatical Agreement Errors: Ensure the adjective agrees with the noun in gender, number, and case. For example, with a feminine noun like 'η φήμη' (reputation), the adjective should be 'απαράμιλλη'.

Λάθος: Το απαράμιλλος ταλέντο του.

Λάθος: Η απαράμιλλος νίκη.

Confusing with 'Μοναδικός': While 'μοναδικός' means unique, 'απαράμιλλος' implies superiority. Something can be unique without being unparalleled. Using 'απαράμιλλος' when 'μοναδικός' is more appropriate is a common error.

While **απαράμιλλος** stands out for its strong meaning of being beyond comparison, several other Greek words can convey similar ideas, each with its own nuance.

Μοναδικός (monadikós): This is perhaps the closest synonym, meaning 'unique'. However, 'μοναδικός' simply states that something is one of a kind, whereas 'απαράμιλλος' implies that this uniqueness comes with a superior quality or excellence. You can have a 'μοναδικό' object that isn't necessarily the best, but an 'απαράμιλλο' object is always the best of its kind. Example: 'Ένα μοναδικό έργο τέχνης' (A unique work of art) vs. 'Ένα απαράμιλλο έργο τέχνης' (An unparalleled work of art).

Εξαιρετικός (exairetikós): Meaning 'excellent' or 'exceptional', this is a more general term. While something 'απαράμιλλος' is certainly 'εξαιρετικός', not everything 'εξαιρετικός' is 'απαράμιλλος'. 'Εξαιρετικός' indicates high quality, but doesn't necessarily preclude comparison or the existence of other excellent examples. Example: 'Ένας εξαιρετικός μαθητής' (An excellent student) might be among many good students, whereas an 'απαράμιλλος' student would be leagues ahead of everyone else.

Ανυπέρβλητος (anypervívlitós): This word means 'insurmountable' or 'unbeatable'. It's often used for challenges, obstacles, or records that cannot be overcome or surpassed. It's very close in meaning to 'απαράμιλλος' when referring to achievements or records. Example: 'Ένα ανυπέρβλητο ρεκόρ' (An unbeatable record) is very similar to 'ένα απαράμιλλο ρεκόρ' (an unparalleled record).

Ανώτερος (anóteros): Meaning 'superior' or 'higher', this adjective implies a comparison where one thing is better than another. It's less absolute than 'απαράμιλλος'. You can have a 'superior' product compared to a specific competitor, but 'απαράμιλλος' means there are no competitors at all. Example: 'Αυτό το μοντέλο είναι ανώτερο από το προηγούμενο' (This model is superior to the previous one).

Αξεπέραστος (axepérastos): This translates to 'unsurpassable' or 'unbeatable'. It's very similar in meaning to 'ανυπέρβλητος' and 'απαράμιλλος', particularly when discussing achievements, skills, or records. Example: 'Η επίδοσή του ήταν αξεπέραστη.' (His performance was unsurpassable.)

When choosing between these words, consider the exact nuance you wish to convey. If something is truly in a class of its own, unmatched by any other, 'απαράμιλλος' is the most fitting choice. If it's simply one of a kind, 'μοναδικός' might suffice. For general high quality, 'εξαιρετικός' is suitable. For achievements that stand at the pinnacle, 'ανυπέρβλητος' or 'αξεπέραστος' are strong alternatives.

How Formal Is It?

フォーマル

"Η απαράμιλλος συμβολή του στην τέχνη αναγνωρίστηκε παγκοσμίως."

ニュートラル

"Το φαγητό στο εστιατόριο ήταν απαράμιλλο."

カジュアル

"Η φωνή της είναι απαράμιλλη, δεν έχει ξανακούσει κανείς κάτι τέτοιο!"

Child friendly

"Το παιχνίδι σου είναι απαράμιλλο, κανείς δεν παίζει τόσο καλά!"

豆知識

The root 'μέλλος' (mellos) relates to something that is 'about to be' or 'future'. So, 'παράμιλλος' meant something that couldn't be placed alongside or compared to something else in the future. This evolved to mean something that cannot be compared at all, hence 'unparalleled'.

発音ガイド

UK /apaˈramilos/

US /apaˈramilos/

The stress is on the second-to-last syllable: a-pa-RA-mil-los.

韻が合う語

παράδοξος αγχώδης θλιβερός κατανοητός συνεχής αδιάκοπος ανεξάντλητος ακαταμάχητος

よくある間違い

Incorrect stress placement (e.g., stressing the first or third syllable).
Pronouncing the 'i' sound as in 'it' instead of 'ee'.
Not fully articulating the double 'λ' (l) sound.
Mispronouncing the final 'os' as 'o' or 'us'.

難易度

読解 4/5

Recognizing 'απαράμιλλος' in reading is straightforward once you understand its meaning. However, its strong connotation means you should consider if the author intends to convey genuine superlative praise or a more nuanced form of excellence.

ライティング 4/5

Using 'απαράμιλλος' in writing requires careful consideration to avoid hyperbole. Ensure the context truly warrants such a strong adjective. Grammatical agreement is also crucial.

スピーキング 4/5

When speaking, using 'απαράμιλλος' effectively adds emphasis and conveys strong admiration. Be mindful of pronunciation and ensure the word fits the context naturally.

リスニング 4/5

Understanding 'απαράμιλλος' when heard is usually clear due to its distinctive sound and strong meaning. Context will help confirm its intended level of praise.

次に学ぶべきこと

前提知識

καλός (kalós) - good μοναδικός (monadikós) - unique εξαιρετικός (exairetikós) - excellent πολύς (polýs) - much, many δεν (den) - not

次に学ぶ

ασύγκριτος (asýnkritos) - incomparable ανυπέρβλητος (anypervívlitós) - insurmountable, unbeatable υπέρτατος (ypertatos) - supreme κορυφαίος (koryfaíos) - leading, top

上級

ακρογωνιαίος λίθος (akrogoniaíos líthos) - cornerstone αρχέτυπο (archétypo) - archetype αριστούργημα (aristourgima) - masterpiece

知っておくべき文法

Adjective Agreement

The adjective 'απαράμιλλος' must agree in gender, number, and case with the noun it modifies. For example: 'η απαράμιλλη τέχνη' (the unparalleled art - feminine singular), 'το απαράμιλλο ταλέντο' (the unparalleled talent - neuter singular), 'οι απαράμιλλοι καλλιτέχνες' (the unparalleled artists - masculine plural).

Use of Articles

When 'απαράμιλλος' is used predicatively (after the verb 'to be'), it often takes an article if referring to a specific noun: 'Αυτός ο πίνακας είναι ο απαράμιλλος.' (This painting is the unparalleled one.) When used attributively (before or after the noun), the article typically precedes the noun: 'Ο απαράμιλλος ζωγράφος...' (The unparalleled painter...)

Superlative Construction

'Απαράμιλλος' is inherently a superlative adjective, meaning it denotes the highest degree. It doesn't require a superlative marker like 'most' in English. Its meaning already implies it.

Adverbial Form

The adverbial form 'απαράμιλλα' (unparalleledly) can be used to modify verbs or other adverbs: 'Εκτέλεσε το κομμάτι απαράμιλλα.' (He performed the piece unparalleledly.)

Placement of Adjective

While 'απαράμιλλος' can often follow the noun, placing it before the noun generally adds more emphasis: 'Απαράμιλλος ηγέτης' (unparalleled leader) emphasizes the leader's quality more strongly than 'ηγέτης απαράμιλλος'.

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レベル別の例文

Η μουσική του Μότσαρτ έχει μια απαράμιλλη γοητεία.

Mozart's music has an unparalleled charm.

'απαράμιλλη' agrees with the feminine noun 'γοητεία' (charm).

Η απαράμιλλη ομορφιά του τοπίου μάς άφησε άφωνους.

The unparalleled beauty of the landscape left us speechless.

'απαράμιλλη' agrees with the feminine noun 'ομορφιά' (beauty).

Η προσφορά του στην επιστήμη ήταν απαράμιλλος.

His contribution to science was unparalleled.

'απαράμιλλος' agrees with the masculine noun 'προσφορά' (contribution).

Η τεχνογνωσία της εταιρείας είναι απαράμιλλος στον κλάδο.

The company's expertise is unparalleled in the industry.

'απαράμιλλος' agrees with the masculine noun 'τεχνογνωσία' (expertise).

Η απαράμιλλη δύναμη του χαρακτήρα του τον βοήθησε να ξεπεράσει τις δυσκολίες.

The unparalleled strength of his character helped him overcome difficulties.

'απαράμιλλη' agrees with the feminine noun 'δύναμη' (strength).

Το απαράμιλλο στυλ του ζωγράφου τον έκανε διάσημο.

The painter's unparalleled style made him famous.

'απαράμιλλο' agrees with the neuter noun 'στυλ' (style).

Η φωνή της τραγουδίστριας ήταν απαράμιλλη, γεμάτη συναίσθημα.

The singer's voice was unparalleled, full of emotion.

'απαράμιλλη' agrees with the feminine noun 'φωνή' (voice).

Η απαράμιλλη αρχιτεκτονική του κτιρίου εντυπωσίασε τους επισκέπτες.

The unparalleled architecture of the building impressed the visitors.

'απαράμιλλη' agrees with the feminine noun 'αρχιτεκτονική' (architecture).

よく使う組み合わせ

απαράμιλλος ταλέντο

απαράμιλλη ομορφιά

απαράμιλλος δεξιοτεχνία

απαράμιλλο στυλ

απαράμιλλη ποιότητα

απαράμιλλη προσφορά

απαράμιλλο επίτευγμα

απαράμιλλος ηγέτης

απαράμιλλη δύναμη

απαράμιλλο πνεύμα

よく使うフレーズ

είναι απαράμιλλος/απαράμιλλη/απαράμιλλο

έχει απαράμιλλο/απαράμιλλη/απαράμιλλο

με απαράμιλλο/απαράμιλλη/απαράμιλλο

σε απαράμιλλο/απαράμιλλη/απαράμιλλο

απαράμιλλος/απαράμιλλη/απαράμιλλο στο είδος του

απαράμιλλος/απαράμιλλη/απαράμιλλο για...

απαράμιλλος/απαράμιλλη/απαράμιλλο σε...

ένα απαράμιλλο παράδειγμα

η απαράμιλλος αξία

απαράμιλλος/απαράμιλλη/απαράμιλλο στην ιστορία

よく混同される語

απαράμιλλος vs μοναδικός

'Μοναδικός' means unique, but doesn't necessarily imply superiority. 'Απαράμιλλος' means unparalleled, implying the highest quality and lack of comparison.

απαράμιλλος vs εξαιρετικός

'Εξαιρετικός' means excellent. While something unparalleled is excellent, not everything excellent is unparalleled. 'Απαράμιλλος' is a stronger, more absolute term.

απαράμιλλος vs παράμιλλος

The root word, often used in negative contexts like 'not comparable'. 'Απαράμιλλος' is the positive, definitive term for being beyond comparison.

間違えやすい

απαράμιλλος vs μοναδικός

Both words describe something special and standing out.

'Μοναδικός' (unique) simply means that something is one of a kind. There are no others like it. 'Απαράμιλλος' (unparalleled) means that it is not only unique but also superior to all others. It implies the highest degree of quality or excellence, to the point where no comparison is possible. You can have a unique object that isn't the best, but an unparalleled object is always the best of its kind.

Το σπίτι του ήταν μοναδικό (unique design), αλλά η θέα από το απαράμιλλο (unparalleled) ξενοδοχείο ήταν εκπληκτική.

απαράμιλλος vs εξαιρετικός

Both words indicate high quality.

'Εξαιρετικός' (excellent) means very good, outstanding, or remarkable. It signifies a high level of quality. 'Απαράμιλλος' (unparalleled) goes a step further; it means that nothing else can compare to it. Something 'απαράμιλλος' is by definition 'εξαιρετικός', but not everything 'εξαιρετικός' is 'απαράμιλλος'. 'Απαράμιλλος' suggests a level of perfection or superiority that leaves no room for comparison.

Αυτός ο μαθητής είναι εξαιρετικός (excellent student) και παίρνει πάντα άριστα. Η ευφυΐα του όμως είναι απαράμιλλη (unparalleled intelligence).

απαράμιλλος vs ασύγκριτος

Both words convey a sense of being beyond comparison.

'Ασύγκριτος' (incomparable) is very close in meaning to 'απαράμιλλος' and is often used interchangeably, especially in contexts of beauty or achievement. However, 'απαράμιλλος' sometimes carries a slightly stronger connotation of active superiority or being the absolute best, while 'ασύγκριτος' focuses more on the impossibility of comparison itself. They are often used in similar contexts, but 'απαράμιλλος' might be preferred when highlighting an active, demonstrable superiority.

Η ομορφιά της Αθηνάς ήταν ασύγκριτη (incomparable). Η τέχνη της Μονέτ ήταν απαράμιλλη (unparalleled) για την εποχή της.

απαράμιλλος vs ανυπέρβλητος

Both words imply a highest level that cannot be surpassed.

'Ανυπέρβλητος' (insurmountable, unbeatable) is often used for challenges, records, or achievements that are extremely difficult or impossible to overcome or surpass. 'Απαράμιλλος' (unparalleled) is broader and can apply to qualities, skills, or beauty as well as achievements. While an 'ανυπέρβλητο' record is also 'απαράμιλλο', not all 'απαράμιλλο' qualities are necessarily 'ανυπέρβλητες' in the sense of a challenge.

Η ταχύτητά του ήταν ανυπέρβλητη (unbeatable) στους αγώνες. Η φωνή της ήταν απαράμιλλη (unparalleled) σε όλο τον κόσμο.

απαράμιλλος vs ανώτερος

Both words indicate a higher level than something else.

'Ανώτερος' (superior) means that something is better than another specific thing or group of things. It implies a relative comparison. 'Απαράμιλλος' (unparalleled) means that something is superior to ALL others, to the point where no comparison is possible. It's an absolute term, not relative. You can have a superior product compared to a competitor, but an unparalleled product has no competitors.

Το νέο μοντέλο αυτοκινήτου είναι ανώτερο (superior) από το προηγούμενο. Η απαράμιλλη (unparalleled) τεχνολογία του όμως είναι μπροστά από όλους.

文型パターン

Noun + είναι + απαράμιλλος/απαράμιλλη/απαράμιλλο.

Η τέχνη του είναι απαράμιλλη.

Ένας/Μια/Ένα + απαράμιλλος/απαράμιλλη/απαράμιλλο + Noun.

Είναι ένας απαράμιλλος πιανίστας.

Η/Ο/Το + Noun + είναι + απαράμιλλος/απαράμιλλη/απαράμιλλο.

Η ομορφιά της φύσης είναι απαράμιλλη.

Με + απαράμιλλο/απαράμιλλη/απαράμιλλο + Noun.

Αντιμετώπισε την πρόκληση με απαράμιλλο θάρρος.

Απαράμιλλος/απαράμιλλη/απαράμιλλο + Noun + που...

Ένα απαράμιλλο ταλέντο που εντυπωσίασε τους πάντες.

Η/Ο/Το + Noun + έχει + απαράμιλλο/απαράμιλλη/απαράμιλλο + Noun.

Ο αρχιτέκτονας έχει απαράμιλλο όραμα.

Σε + απαράμιλλο/απαράμιλλη/απαράμιλλο + Noun.

Η συμβολή του ήταν σε απαράμιλλο επίπεδο.

Απαράμιλλος/απαράμιλλη/απαράμιλλο + Noun + στην + Noun (field/area).

Η απαράμιλλη δεξιοτεχνία του στην ζωγραφική τον έκανε θρύλο.

語族

名詞

形容詞

使い方

frequency

Medium-High in contexts of praise and excellence.

よくある間違い

Using 'απαράμιλλος' for everyday items. → Use 'εξαιρετικός' or 'πολύ καλός' for items that are good but not truly unmatched.
'Απαράμιλλος' signifies a level of excellence that surpasses all others. Applying it to a regular cup of coffee or a slightly better-than-average movie diminishes its meaning. Reserve it for truly exceptional cases.
Incorrect grammatical agreement. → Ensure the adjective agrees with the noun in gender, number, and case (e.g., 'η απαράμιλλη τέχνη', 'το απαράμιλλο έργο').
Greek adjectives must agree with the nouns they modify. Forgetting to change the ending of 'απαράμιλλος' to match the noun's gender and number is a common error for learners.
Confusing 'απαράμιλλος' with 'μοναδικός'. → 'Απαράμιλλος' implies superiority and being the best; 'μοναδικός' simply means unique (one of a kind).
While something unparalleled is unique, not everything unique is unparalleled. 'Απαράμιλλος' is a stronger term that includes the concept of being the best, not just being different.
Misplacing the stress. → The stress is on the fourth syllable: a-pa-RA-mil-los.
Incorrect stress can make the word difficult to understand. Practicing the pronunciation with the correct emphasis on 'RA' is important for clear communication.
Using 'απαράμιλλος' when 'ανυπέρβλητος' or 'ασύγκριτος' might be more precise. → Choose the word that best fits the specific context: 'ανυπέρβλητος' for unbeatable records/challenges, 'ασύγκριτος' for pure incomparability, and 'απαράμιλλος' for overall superior excellence.
While these words are similar, they have slightly different nuances. Using 'απαράμιλλος' broadly might overlook the specific connotations of 'ανυπέρβλητος' (unbeatable) or 'ασύγκριτος' (incomparable), which are often used for achievements or beauty respectively.

ヒント

Mastering the Stress

The word 'απαράμιλλος' has its stress on the fourth syllable: a-pa-RA-mil-los. Practicing this specific stress pattern is key to sounding natural. Listen to native speakers and repeat the word, focusing on where the emphasis falls.

Adjective Agreement

Always ensure 'απαράμιλλος' agrees with the noun it modifies in gender, number, and case. For example, 'η απαράμιλλη ομορφιά' (feminine singular), 'το απαράμιλλο ταλέντο' (neuter singular), 'οι απαράμιλλοι καλλιτέχνες' (masculine plural).

Synonym Exploration

While 'απαράμιλλος' is powerful, explore its synonyms like 'μοναδικός' (unique) and 'ασύγκριτος' (incomparable). Understanding their nuances will help you choose the most precise word for your meaning.

Visual Association

Create a vivid mental image. Imagine a single, perfect star shining brighter than all others in the night sky – that star is 'απαράμιλλος'.

Describe Your Heroes

Think of individuals (historical figures, artists, scientists, athletes) you admire. Try to describe their contributions or talents using 'απαράμιλλος' if it truly fits. This active application solidifies the word's meaning.

Root Meaning

Recall that 'απαράμιλλος' comes from 'α-' (not) and 'παράμιλλος' (comparable). This helps remember it means 'not comparable' – truly unmatched.

Listen for it

Pay attention when listening to Greek media, documentaries, or formal speeches. You'll often hear 'απαράμιλλος' used to describe significant achievements, art, or natural beauty.

Sentence Construction

Write at least five sentences using 'απαράμιλλος' with different nouns and grammatical forms. This active writing practice is crucial for internalizing the word.

Distinguishing from 'Unique'

Don't confuse 'απαράμιλλος' with 'μοναδικός' (unique). 'Unique' means one of a kind, while 'απαράμιλλος' means one of a kind AND the best. Use 'απαράμιλλος' only when superiority is implied.

暗記しよう

記憶術

Imagine an 'apple' (απαρ-), but it's so perfect and delicious that no other apple can ever be as good. It's the 'apple' that is 'parallel' to none – 'απαράμιλλος'.

視覚的連想

Picture a single, magnificent diamond standing alone on a pedestal, with no other jewels in sight. It is the 'απαράμιλλος' diamond.

Word Web

Excellence Uniqueness Superiority Mastery Perfection Rarity Pinnacle Unmatched

チャレンジ

Try to describe three things you consider truly 'απαράμιλλος' in your life or in the world. Focus on why they fit this description and not just 'unique' or 'excellent'.

語源

Ancient Greek.

元の意味： From 'α-' (a- 'not') + 'παράμιλλος' (paramillos 'comparable', from 'παρά' para 'beside' + 'μέλλος' mellos 'about to be'). So, literally 'not comparable' or 'not able to be beside'.

Indo-European > Hellenic > Greek

文化的な背景

While 'απαράμιλλος' is a term of high praise, using it too liberally can make it sound insincere. It is best reserved for genuinely exceptional cases to maintain its impact.

In English, 'unparalleled', 'matchless', 'peerless', and 'unsurpassed' are good equivalents. The usage in Greek often carries a similar weight of high praise.

The Parthenon's architecture is often described as having unparalleled beauty and engineering. The wisdom of ancient Greek philosophers like Socrates or Plato is frequently lauded as unparalleled. The contributions of figures like Alexander the Great to military strategy or Aristotle to various fields of knowledge are sometimes called unparalleled.

実生活で練習する

実際の使用場面

Art and Culture Reviews

απαράμιλλη τεχνική
απαράμιλλο στυλ
απαράμιλλη ερμηνεία
απαράμιλλο έργο τέχνης

Praising Personal Qualities

απαράμιλλος χαρακτήρας
απαράμιλλη γενναιότητα
απαράμιλλο θάρρος
απαράμιλλη σοφία

Describing Natural Wonders

απαράμιλλη ομορφιά
απαράμιλλο τοπίο
απαράμιλλο μεγαλείο
απαράμιλλη θέα

Highlighting Achievements

απαράμιλλο επίτευγμα
απαράμιλλη προσφορά
απαράμιλλη συμβολή
απαράμιλλο ρεκόρ

Describing High Quality Products

απαράμιλλη ποιότητα
απαράμιλλο άρωμα
απαράμιλλο γεύση
απαράμιλλη κατασκευή

会話のきっかけ

"What is something you've experienced that you would describe as 'απαράμιλλος'?"

"Can you think of an artist or musician whose work is truly 'απαράμιλλος'?"

"What qualities make a leader 'απαράμιλλος' in your opinion?"

"If you could describe a natural wonder as 'απαράμιλλος', which one would it be and why?"

"What kind of achievement do you think deserves to be called 'απαράμιλλος'?"

日記のテーマ

Describe a person you know who possesses an 'απαράμιλλος' quality. What makes them so special?

Think about a piece of art, music, or literature that deeply moved you. Why was it 'απαράμιλλος' for you?

Reflect on a time you witnessed something of 'απαράμιλλος' beauty in nature. What did it feel like?

If you could create something that would be considered 'απαράμιλλος', what would it be and what would its impact be?

Consider a historical event or figure. What aspects of their story or impact could be described as 'απαράμιλλος'?

よくある質問

10 問

Yes, 'απαράμιλλος' is overwhelmingly used in a positive sense to denote exceptional quality, skill, or beauty. It's a term of high praise and admiration. You wouldn't typically use it to describe something negative, as its core meaning is about being the best or unmatched.

Use 'απαράμιλλος' when you want to emphasize not just uniqueness, but also superiority and excellence. If something is one of a kind but not necessarily the best, 'μοναδικός' is more appropriate. If it's the best and stands alone, 'απαράμιλλος' is the word. For example, a 'μοναδικός' painting might have a strange style, while an 'απαράμιλλος' painting would be a masterpiece.

Absolutely. 'Απαράμιλλος' can be used for abstract concepts like 'απαράμιλλος δύναμη' (unparalleled strength), 'απαράμιλλος σοφία' (unparalleled wisdom), 'απαράμιλλο θάρρος' (unparalleled courage), or 'απαράμιλλο όραμα' (unparalleled vision). It highlights the extreme degree of that abstract quality.

While 'απαράμιλλος' is understood by all Greek speakers, it's not a word used very frequently in casual, everyday chat unless someone is expressing very strong admiration for something truly exceptional. It carries more weight than words like 'πολύ καλός' (very good) or 'υπέροχος' (wonderful), so it's often reserved for more significant praise.

'Απαράμιλλος' is an adjective that changes its ending to agree with the noun it modifies. The masculine form is 'απαράμιλλος', the feminine is 'απαράμιλλη', and the neuter is 'απαράμιλλο'. Plural forms also exist: 'απαράμιλλοι' (masc.), 'απαράμιλλες' (fem.), 'απαράμιλλα' (neut.).

While it's possible to use any word sarcastically with the right tone and context, 'απαράμιλλος' is so inherently positive and strong that sarcastic use would require a very clear ironic delivery. It's not commonly used sarcastically because its primary meaning is so earnest.

Some common collocations include 'απαράμιλλος ταλέντο' (unparalleled talent), 'απαράμιλλη ομορφιά' (unparalleled beauty), 'απαράμιλλη ποιότητα' (unparalleled quality), 'απαράμιλλο στυλ' (unparalleled style), and 'απαράμιλλο επίτευγμα' (unparalleled achievement).

Yes, indirectly. The Greek word 'παράμιλλος' (comparable, parallel) is part of its etymology. 'Απαράμιλλος' literally means 'not comparable' or 'not able to be placed alongside', which evolved to mean unparalleled. So, while not a direct cognate with the English 'parallel' in its common usage, there's a shared root related to comparison and alignment.

The pronunciation is a-pa-RA-mil-los. The stress is on the fourth syllable ('RA'). The 'a's sound like the 'a' in 'father', and the 'i' sounds like the 'ee' in 'see'.

'Ανυπέρβλητος' means 'insurmountable' or 'unbeatable', often used for records or challenges. 'Απαράμιλλος' is broader, referring to any quality, skill, or beauty that is unmatched. While an unbeatable record is unparalleled, not all unparalleled things are necessarily 'insurmountable challenges'.

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