B2 verb #10,000 よく出る 2分で読める

acumen

Acumen is the ability to make good judgments and quick decisions.

Explanation at your level:

This word is too hard for A1. If you are starting, focus on 'smart' or 'clever' instead. Acumen is for advanced students!

Acumen means being very good at making decisions. Think of it like being a 'smart thinker' in a job or a game.

At this level, you can use acumen to describe someone who is very good at their job. It is a formal way to say someone has 'great judgment.'

Acumen is a high-level noun. It is perfect for describing someone's business acumen or political acumen. It implies they have experience and wisdom.

In advanced English, acumen highlights the shrewdness and insight of an individual. It is often used in formal reports or professional critiques to praise someone's strategic thinking.

Mastering this word involves understanding its etymological roots in 'sharpness.' It is used in literary and intellectual contexts to describe a piercing, almost surgical ability to analyze complex systems or human behavior.

30秒でわかる単語

  • It is a noun.
  • It means mental sharpness.
  • It is uncountable.
  • Use it in business contexts.

Hey there! Think of acumen as your mental 'superpower' for making smart choices. When someone has acumen, they don't just guess; they see through the clutter and understand exactly what needs to be done.

You will most often hear this word in professional settings. For example, a CEO might have business acumen, meaning they know exactly how to make a company profitable. It is all about having that sharp, quick-thinking ability to succeed.

This word comes directly from the Latin word acumen, which means 'a point' or 'a sting.' It is related to the Latin verb acuere, meaning 'to sharpen'—the same root we get 'acute' from!

Historically, it referred to the physical point of a needle or a weapon. Over time, the meaning shifted from a literal sharp point to a sharp mind. It is a beautiful example of how we use physical metaphors to describe abstract intelligence.

You will almost always find acumen paired with a specific field. We talk about business acumen, political acumen, or financial acumen. It is a very formal, high-register word.

You wouldn't use this in a casual text to a friend. Instead, save it for job interviews, academic essays, or when you are describing someone’s impressive professional skills. It adds a touch of sophistication to your speech.

While 'acumen' itself isn't an idiom, it fits into many professional expressions. 1. Sharp as a tack: Very quick-witted. 2. On the ball: Alert and efficient. 3. Street smarts: Practical wisdom. 4. A keen eye: The ability to notice details. 5. A head for business: Natural talent for commerce.

Acumen is an uncountable noun. You don't have 'acumenes' or 'an acumen.' You simply have 'a great deal of acumen' or 'demonstrated acumen.'

Pronunciation: UK /əˈkjuːmən/, US /əˈkjuːmən/. The stress is on the second syllable: a-CU-men. It rhymes with 'new man' or 'do man' in a loose sense.

Fun Fact

It shares a root with the word 'acupuncture'!

Pronunciation Guide

UK /əˈkjuːmən/

uh-KYOO-men

US /əˈkjuːmən/

uh-KYOO-men

Common Errors

  • stressing the first syllable
  • pronouncing the 'u' like 'oo'
  • adding an 's' at the end

Rhymes With

lumen specimen abdomen omen common

Difficulty Rating

読解 3/5

formal word

Writing 4/5

advanced usage

Speaking 4/5

formal register

リスニング 3/5

common in news

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

smart sharp

Learn Next

shrewd astute

上級

perspicacity

Grammar to Know

Uncountable Nouns

Acumen is uncountable.

Examples by Level

類義語

shrewdness insight discernment sharpness sagacity astuteness

反対語

ineptitude ignorance obtuseness

よく使う組み合わせ

business acumen
financial acumen
political acumen
demonstrate acumen
lack of acumen
commercial acumen
strategic acumen
display acumen
honing acumen
sharp acumen

Easily Confused

acumen vs Acuity

similar sound

acuity is for senses, acumen for mind

Visual acuity vs business acumen.

acumen vs Acute

same root

acute is an adjective

Acute pain vs business acumen.

Sentence Patterns

B2

Subject + has + [adjective] + acumen

She has great business acumen.

C1

Subject + demonstrates + acumen

He demonstrates political acumen.

語族

Nouns

acumen mental sharpness

Verbs

sharpen to make sharp

Adjectives

acute sharp or severe

関連

acuity related to physical sharpness

How to Use It

frequency

6

Formality Scale

very formal formal neutral not used

よくある間違い

Using 'an acumen' using 'acumen' (uncountable)
Acumen is uncountable, so it doesn't take 'an'.
Using it for physical sharpness using 'sharp' or 'acute'
Acumen is for mental sharpness only.
Pluralizing it acumen
It has no plural form.
Confusing with 'acuity' use acuity for senses
Acuity is for vision or hearing.
Using in casual speech use 'smart/sharp'
Acumen sounds too formal for daily chat.

Tips

💡

When to use

Use it to describe professional skills.

💡

Don't pluralize

Never say 'acumens'.

💡

Root connection

It's related to 'acute'.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

A-CUE-MEN: A 'cue' (hint) for 'men' who are smart.

Visual Association

A sharp needle piercing a brain.

Word Web

intelligence wisdom shrewdness insight

チャレンジ

Use 'acumen' in a sentence about a fictional character's skills.

語源

Latin

Original meaning: a point, a sting

文化的な背景

None.

Used heavily in corporate and political journalism.

Often used in business magazines like Forbes or The Economist.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

at work

  • business acumen
  • strategic acumen
  • commercial acumen

Conversation Starters

"Who is the most business-savvy person you know?"

"Why is acumen important in politics?"

Journal Prompts

Write about a time you had to use your judgment to solve a problem.

よくある質問

8 問

No, it is a noun.

No, it is uncountable.

Yes, it is a compliment.

uh-KYOO-men.

Yes, you can have 'tactical acumen'.

No, it is quite formal.

It means a specific type of practical intelligence.

Incompetence or naivety.

Related Content

Businessの関連語

salesperson

A1

商品やサービスをお客さんに売るのが仕事の人のことです。

projection

A1

現在の情報から未来を予測することです。また、スクリーンに映像を映し出すことも指します。

profit

A1

Profit is the money a business or person makes after paying all the costs involved in doing something. It represents the financial gain when the amount of money earned is more than the amount of money spent.

patreon

B1

クリエイターがファンから直接お金を受け取れるプラットフォームです。ファンは定期的にクリエイターを支援します。

bureau

B2

政府などの行政機関や事務局のこと。また、引き出しがたくさんついた家具も指すよ。

manager

A1

A manager is a person who is in charge of a business, a department, or a team of people. Their job is to organize work, make decisions, and help others complete their tasks successfully.

offset

B2

An offset is a consideration or amount that diminishes or balances the effect of something else. It acts as a counterweight or compensation to ensure equilibrium or to neutralize a negative impact.

performance

A1

パフォーマンスとは、仕事の出来栄えや、機械や会社がどれだけ目標を達成できているかという能力のことです。

business

B2

仕事や職業、商業活動に関連することを示します。個人的な事柄とは区別されます。

recession

B1

経済があまり良くない時期のことです。

役に立った?
まだコメントがありません。最初に考えをシェアしましょう!