B2 verb #4,500 よく出る 2分で読める

bra

A bra is a piece of clothing that women wear under their shirts to support their breasts.

Explanation at your level:

A bra is clothing. You wear it under your shirt. It helps your body feel comfortable. Most women wear one every day.

When you go to a clothing store, you can buy a bra. They come in many sizes and colors. It is important to find the right size for comfort.

A bra is an essential undergarment. People often look for specific styles, like a sports bra for exercise or a lace bra for special occasions. Finding a good fit is a common topic of conversation among friends.

The term bra is the standard, everyday word for this garment. While fashion brands might use more elegant terms like lingerie in advertisements, bra remains the most direct and commonly understood term in English-speaking countries.

In contemporary discourse, the bra has transitioned from a purely functional item to a symbol of body image and social norms. Historical discussions often reference the 'bra-burning' era of the 1960s as a pivotal moment in the history of women's liberation and fashion.

Etymologically, the transition from the French brassière to the English bra illustrates the linguistic process of abbreviation. Culturally, the garment is a focal point for debates regarding comfort, aesthetic standards, and the evolution of the female silhouette in Western fashion history.

30秒でわかる単語

  • It is an undergarment.
  • Shortened from brassiere.
  • Commonly used word.
  • Neutral register.

The word bra is a shortened version of the older term brassiere. It is a fundamental piece of clothing found in almost every wardrobe worldwide. Its primary purpose is to provide physical support and comfort throughout the day.

You will find that bra is used in many different contexts, from shopping for clothing to discussing health and comfort. It is a very common word in daily life, though it is considered a personal item, so discussions about it are usually kept within private or retail settings.

The word bra comes from the French word brassière, which originally referred to a type of child's bodice or a soldier's armor. Over time, the meaning shifted significantly in the early 20th century to describe the garment we recognize today.

The term was popularized in the United States around the 1930s. It is a classic example of clipping in linguistics, where a longer word is shortened to make it easier to say in everyday conversation. This evolution reflects how fashion terminology often simplifies as items become more common.

When talking about a bra, you will often hear it paired with words like fitting, size, or strap. It is a neutral, everyday term. You might say, 'I need to go buy a new bra' or 'This bra is very comfortable.'

Because it is a personal item, the register is usually casual or semi-formal. In a professional retail setting, sales associates might use more technical terms like lingerie or foundation garment to sound more formal or sophisticated.

While there aren't many common idioms featuring the word 'bra', it appears in cultural phrases.

  • Burn your bra: Refers to the 1960s feminist movement.
  • Bra strap showing: A common phrase regarding fashion etiquette.
  • Sports bra: A specific type of high-support garment.
  • Strapless bra: A design without shoulder straps.
  • Push-up bra: A design intended to enhance cleavage.

The word bra is a countable noun. You can have one bra or many bras. In terms of pronunciation, the American English IPA is /brɑ/ and the British English IPA is /brɑː/.

It rhymes with words like spa, ma, and pa. The stress is always on the single syllable. When using it in a sentence, it acts like any other common noun, requiring articles like 'a', 'the', or 'my'.

Fun Fact

It was originally a child's garment.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /brɑː/

Long 'ah' sound.

US /brɑ/

Short 'ah' sound.

Common Errors

  • pronouncing it like 'bray'
  • adding an 's' sound at the end
  • misplacing the stress

Rhymes With

spa ma pa ah ha

Difficulty Rating

読解 1/5

easy

Writing 1/5

easy

Speaking 1/5

easy

リスニング 1/5

easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

clothing shirt

Learn Next

lingerie garment

上級

foundation

Grammar to Know

Plural nouns

bra -> bras

Examples by Level

1

She bought a new bra.

She (subject) bought (verb) a new bra (object).

Simple past tense.

2

...

3

...

4

...

5

...

6

...

7

...

8

...

1

I need to buy a comfortable bra.

2

She is looking for a black bra.

3

This bra is too small.

4

Where can I find a bra?

5

She put on her bra.

6

He helped her pick a bra.

7

The bra is in the drawer.

8

She washed her bra.

1

I prefer wearing a sports bra at the gym.

2

It is hard to find a bra that fits perfectly.

3

She adjusted her bra strap.

4

They sell a wide variety of bras at this store.

5

She forgot her bra at the hotel.

6

The price of the bra was reasonable.

7

She decided to buy a strapless bra.

8

He bought a gift card for a bra store.

1

Many women find it difficult to find a bra that offers both support and comfort.

2

The brand launched a new line of sustainable bras.

3

She felt self-conscious because her bra strap was visible.

4

The store offers professional bra fittings.

5

Choosing the right bra can significantly improve your posture.

6

She was looking for a high-impact sports bra.

7

The bra was made of delicate lace.

8

They debated the necessity of wearing a bra.

1

The history of the bra is closely tied to the evolution of women's fashion in the 20th century.

2

She opted for a wireless bra for maximum comfort.

3

The marketing campaign for the new bra collection focused on body positivity.

4

Finding a well-fitted bra is often a matter of trial and error.

5

The bra-burning protests remain a significant cultural touchstone.

6

She felt liberated after discarding her restrictive bra.

7

The store specializes in luxury bras and lingerie.

8

A properly fitted bra can transform one's silhouette.

1

The cultural significance of the bra has been analyzed extensively by fashion historians.

2

The garment's design has undergone radical transformations since its inception.

3

She sought a bespoke bra that would accommodate her specific needs.

4

The discourse surrounding the bra often intersects with broader societal views on modesty.

5

Her collection of vintage bras was quite extensive.

6

The evolution of the bra reflects changing attitudes toward the female body.

7

She found the architectural structure of the bra fascinating.

8

The bra is a ubiquitous yet often misunderstood item of apparel.

類義語

brassiere undergarment top lingerie piece bustier

反対語

toplessness shirtless

よく使う組み合わせ

sports bra
bra strap
bra size
bra fitting
strapless bra
push-up bra
wireless bra
underwire bra
lace bra
nude bra

Idioms & Expressions

"burn your bra"

A symbol of women's liberation.

She felt like she wanted to burn her bra.

casual

Easily Confused

bra vs brasserie

similar spelling

restaurant vs clothing

I ate at a brasserie; I bought a bra.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + bought + a + bra

She bought a bra.

語族

Nouns

brassiere Full term for bra.

関連

lingerie category

How to Use It

frequency

8

Formality Scale

brassiere (formal) bra (neutral) undergarment (formal)

よくある間違い

brasserie brassiere
Brasserie is a French restaurant.

Tips

💡

Rhyme it

Rhymes with spa.

💡

Keep it polite

Use in appropriate context.

🌍

History

Shortened from brassiere.

💡

Plural

Add 's'.

💡

Sound

Clear 'ah' sound.

💡

Spelling

Don't write brasserie.

💡

Origin

French roots.

💡

Word lists

Group with clothing.

🌍

Etiquette

Private topic.

💡

Articles

Always use 'a' or 'the'.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

B-R-A: Body Relief Apparatus.

Visual Association

A clothing hanger.

Word Web

clothing lingerie support

チャレンジ

Describe the types of bras you know.

語源

French

Original meaning: Bodice or soldier's armor

文化的な背景

Personal item, keep conversation polite.

Commonly used in retail and daily life.

Various fashion movies

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Shopping

  • What is my size?
  • Do you have this in black?
  • I need a fitting.

Conversation Starters

"Do you prefer sports bras?"

"Where is the best place to buy lingerie?"

Journal Prompts

Describe the importance of comfort in clothing.

よくある質問

2 問

It is neutral.

自分をテスト

fill blank A1

She wears a ___.

正解! おしい! 正解: bra

It is an item of clothing.

multiple choice A2

What is a bra?

正解! おしい! 正解: A garment

It is clothing.

true false B1

A bra is a type of food.

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

It is clothing.

match pairs B1

Word

意味

All matched!

Matching usage.

sentence order B2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解:

Subject-verb-object.

スコア: /5

Related Content

Clothingの関連語

uniform

B2

全体を通して形や質が同じであること。変化がなく、ずっと一定の状態を保っている様子です。

burnous

B2

アラブやベルベルの人々が伝統的に着る、フード付きのゆったりとした長い衣装のこと。

armband

C1

A strip of fabric or material worn around the upper arm to signify a specific role, identity, or state of mourning. In modern contexts, it can also refer to a strap used to hold electronic devices like smartphones during physical activity.

blouse

B2

女性がよく着る、ゆったりとした上着のことです。薄手の生地で作られていることが多く、ボタンや襟が付いているのが一般的です。

bootee

B2

A bootee is a soft, short shoe, often knitted, designed for infants to keep their feet warm. It also refers to a protective, disposable shoe cover worn in sterile environments like laboratories or hospitals to prevent contamination.

helmet

A1

ヘルメットは、頭を守るための硬い帽子だよ。自転車に乗るときや工事現場などで使うんだ。

bootlace

B2

ブーツの穴に通して、脱げないように足をしっかり固定するための長い紐のこと。

breathable

B2

空気が通り抜ける素材のことです。これにより、体は蒸れずに快適に過ごせます。

dressed

B1

服を着ている状態のこと。社会的な場面やイベントに合わせて身支度ができていることを表すよ。

stitch

B2

縫い物や編み物でできる糸の輪のこと。運動中に脇腹に感じる鋭い痛みも指すよ。

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