A1 adverb #2,592 よく出る 2分で読める

halfway

Halfway means being in the middle of something, like a journey or a task, at an equal distance from both ends.

halfway 30秒で

  • Describes being in the middle of two points.
  • Can refer to a journey, task, or time.
  • Implies equal distance from both start and end.

§ Where you actually hear this word

The word "halfway" is quite versatile and you'll encounter it in many everyday situations. Understanding its common uses can help you grasp its meaning more deeply.

§ At Work

In a professional setting, "halfway" can describe progress on projects or the location of meetings. It helps to communicate how much has been completed or where something is situated.

Definition
At or to a point that is equally distant from two sides or ends.

We're halfway through the presentation, so let's take a short break.

This usage is common in project updates or team meetings to indicate progress.

The new office building is halfway completed, and we expect to move in by next quarter.

§ At School

Students and teachers often use "halfway" to discuss academic progress, deadlines, or physical locations within the school.

We're halfway through the semester, so it's a good time to review for midterms.

This helps students understand where they are in their academic year.

The library is halfway between the main entrance and the cafeteria.

§ In the News

News reports often use "halfway" when discussing ongoing events, journeys, or political processes to indicate a significant point of progression.

The expedition reached its halfway point after two months of trekking through the jungle.

This example illustrates a journey's progress.

Analysts say the economic recovery is only halfway to its pre-pandemic levels.

§ General Conversations

In everyday conversations, "halfway" is used to describe a midpoint in time, distance, or effort. It's a very common adverb for indicating an approximate center.

  • I'm halfway done with my book.
  • The restaurant is halfway down the street.
  • She stopped halfway through her story.

These simple sentences show how naturally "halfway" fits into our daily speech.

§ Key Takeaways

  • "Halfway" signifies being at the midpoint of something.
  • It's used across various contexts: work, school, news, and daily conversations.
  • It can refer to physical distance, temporal progress, or task completion.

By paying attention to how "halfway" is used in these different settings, you'll quickly become familiar with its meaning and be able to use it yourself effectively.

知っておくべき文法

Adverbs of place, such as 'halfway,' typically come after the main verb or after the object if there is one.

We walked halfway home.

'Halfway' can modify verbs to indicate progress or position along a path or scale.

He stopped halfway up the stairs.

When 'halfway' describes a state or position, it can sometimes be used with the verb 'to be.'

The project is halfway done.

'Halfway' can also be used before a prepositional phrase to specify a midpoint within a larger context.

She met them halfway between the two cities.

While 'halfway' can act as an adverb, it is distinct from adjectives like 'middle' or 'central.'

Not: This is the halfway point. (Correct: This is the midpoint or We are halfway there.)

レベル別の例文

1

We're halfway through the project, so there's still a lot to do.

Estamos a mitad del proyecto, así que todavía queda mucho por hacer.

Here, 'halfway through' indicates being at the middle point of a duration or process.

2

The runner collapsed halfway to the finish line, exhausted.

El corredor se desplomó a mitad de camino a la meta, exhausto.

'Halfway to' refers to being at the midpoint of a physical distance or journey.

3

She stopped halfway up the stairs to catch her breath.

Se detuvo a mitad de las escaleras para recuperar el aliento.

Similar to 'halfway to', this describes being in the middle of a vertical ascent.

4

I'm halfway through reading this book, and it's getting really interesting.

Voy a la mitad de este libro, y se está poniendo muy interesante.

'Halfway through reading' means being in the middle of the act of reading a book.

5

They met halfway between their two houses to exchange gifts.

Se encontraron a mitad de camino entre sus dos casas para intercambiar regalos.

'Met halfway between' implies choosing a central point equally distant from two locations.

6

The concert was halfway over when the power suddenly went out.

El concierto ya iba a la mitad cuando de repente se fue la luz.

'Halfway over' indicates that half of an event has already passed.

7

We decided to take a break halfway through our long drive.

Decidimos tomar un descanso a mitad de nuestro largo viaje en coche.

'Halfway through' again refers to being at the midpoint of a journey or activity.

8

He only completed the task halfway, leaving the rest unfinished.

Solo completó la tarea a medias, dejando el resto sin terminar.

Here, 'halfway' implies completing only a portion of the task, not the whole thing.

1

We're halfway through the project, so there's still a lot to do before the deadline.

Estamos a mitad del proyecto, así que todavía queda mucho por hacer antes de la fecha límite.

Used with 'through' to indicate being in the middle of a process or period.

2

She stopped halfway up the stairs, feeling a sudden wave of dizziness.

Se detuvo a mitad de las escaleras, sintiendo una repentina ola de mareo.

Used with prepositions of place (e.g., 'up', 'down', 'across') to denote a central point in movement.

3

The marathon runner collapsed halfway to the finish line, exhausted.

El corredor de maratón se desplomó a mitad de camino a la meta, exhausto.

Followed by 'to' and a destination, indicating a point in a journey.

4

They met halfway between their two houses to exchange the documents.

Se encontraron a mitad de camino entre sus dos casas para intercambiar los documentos.

Used with 'between' to specify a midpoint relative to two distinct locations.

5

It's only halfway through the year, but I've already achieved several of my goals.

Solo estamos a mitad de año, pero ya he logrado varios de mis objetivos.

Similar to the first example, indicating a midpoint in a time period.

6

Don't give up now; you're halfway there!

No te rindas ahora; ¡estás a mitad de camino!

A common idiomatic expression encouraging perseverance, often used metaphorically.

7

The negotiations are halfway complete, and both sides seem optimistic about an agreement.

Las negociaciones están a medio terminar, y ambas partes parecen optimistas sobre un acuerdo.

Used with adjectives like 'complete' to describe the state of a process.

8

We had to turn back halfway across the desert due to a sandstorm.

Tuvimos que regresar a mitad del desierto debido a una tormenta de arena.

Another example using a preposition of place ('across') to indicate a midpoint in travel.

1

The ambitious infrastructure project, despite myriad unforeseen challenges and escalating costs, is now triumphantly halfway to completion, marking a significant milestone in its arduous journey.

Triumphantly halfway: Successfully reached the midpoint. Arduous journey: Difficult process.

The adverb 'triumphantly' modifies 'halfway to completion', indicating the manner of reaching the midpoint.

2

Amidst the burgeoning political crisis, the beleaguered diplomat found herself halfway through a precarious negotiation, fully cognizant that a single misstep could precipitate an international incident of unprecedented magnitude.

Burgeoning political crisis: Developing political problems. Precarious negotiation: Risky discussion. Precipitate an international incident: Cause a global event.

'Halfway through' functions as a prepositional phrase, indicating a point within a continuous event.

3

Having meticulously analyzed the voluminous data and critically evaluated various competing theories, the seasoned researcher was halfway to formulating a groundbreaking hypothesis that promised to revolutionize the field.

Meticulously analyzed: Carefully examined. Voluminous data: Large amount of information. Groundbreaking hypothesis: Revolutionary idea.

'Halfway to formulating' indicates progress towards an action, emphasizing the state of being in the process.

4

The venerable institution, a bastion of academic excellence for centuries, was halfway through a comprehensive strategic re-evaluation, aiming to recalibrate its pedagogical approaches for the digital age.

Venerable institution: Respected organization. Bastion of academic excellence: Stronghold of learning. Recalibrate its pedagogical approaches: Adjust its teaching methods.

Here, 'halfway through' signifies a specific point in a longer, ongoing process.

5

Despite the prevailing economic headwinds and the nascent signs of a global recession, the resilient startup, against all odds, was halfway to securing a pivotal Series B funding round.

Prevailing economic headwinds: Current economic difficulties. Nascent signs: Early indications. Pivotal Series B funding: Crucial second round of investment.

'Halfway to securing' highlights the progress towards achieving a specific goal.

6

The renowned architect, known for his audacious designs and uncompromising artistic vision, was halfway through rendering the intricate blueprints for the city's eagerly anticipated new cultural edifice.

Audacious designs: Bold plans. Uncompromising artistic vision: Strict creative outlook. Intricate blueprints: Detailed plans. Cultural edifice: Important building for culture.

The phrase 'halfway through rendering' emphasizes the action being performed at a midpoint.

7

The government's ambitious legislative agenda, fraught with political machinations and inter-party stalemates, was halfway to ratification, facing an uncertain future in the bicameral parliament.

Fraught with political machinations: Full of political schemes. Inter-party stalemates: Deadlocks between political parties. Bicameral parliament: Legislature with two houses.

'Halfway to ratification' indicates the stage of progress towards formal approval.

8

The intrepid explorer, having traversed treacherous terrains and endured extreme climatic conditions, was halfway across the uncharted continent, his spirit undaunted by the formidable challenges that lay ahead.

Intrepid explorer: Fearless adventurer. Traversed treacherous terrains: Crossed dangerous landscapes. Endured extreme climatic conditions: Withstood harsh weather. Uncharted continent: Unexplored landmass. Spirit undaunted: Unwavering courage.

'Halfway across' is used here to describe a spatial midpoint within a large area.

類義語

midway in the middle partially partway half

ヒント

Visualize the meaning

When you hear 'halfway,' picture a line or a path with a marker exactly in the middle. This can help you remember its core meaning.

Break down the word

Think of 'halfway' as two parts: 'half' and 'way.' 'Half' means 50%, and 'way' refers to a path or distance. This breakdown clarifies its meaning.

Use it in a simple sentence

Try saying things like: 'I am halfway home.' or 'We are halfway through the movie.' This helps with practical application.

Connect to common phrases

Consider phrases like 'halfway point' or 'halfway there.' These reinforce its usage in context.

Draw it out

If you're a visual learner, draw a simple map or a progress bar and mark the 'halfway' point. This physical act aids memory.

Practice with time

Think about time: 'It's 10:30, so we're halfway to lunch if lunch is at 11:00.' This relates it to your daily routine.

Opposites can help

While 'halfway' describes the middle, thinking about 'start' and 'end' as its opposites can help you understand where it fits in a sequence.

Listen for it

Pay attention when native speakers use 'halfway' in conversations or media. Hearing it in natural context will solidify your understanding.

Don't confuse with 'partially'

While similar, 'halfway' implies an exact middle point, whereas 'partially' just means not completely. Understand the subtle difference.

Review regularly

Like any new word, regularly reviewing 'halfway' and trying to use it in your own speech or writing will help it stick in your long-term memory.

よくある質問

10 問

'Halfway' means at or to a point that is equally distant from two sides or ends. Think of it like being right in the middle of something, whether it's a place, a journey, or even a period of time.

Of course! A simple example would be: 'We stopped for a break halfway through our hike.' This means they stopped in the middle of their hike.

Not always! While it often refers to physical distance, like being halfway between two cities, it can also refer to time or a task. For instance, 'I'm halfway through my book' means you've read about 50% of it.

Yes, absolutely! You can say things like, 'I'm halfway done with my homework,' or 'They're halfway through their presentation.' It means you've completed about 50% of that activity.

Yes, it does. If you're halfway through something, it means you still have the other half to complete. It's not finished yet.

Yes, it's a very common word! You'll hear it used frequently in conversations, especially when people are talking about progress on a task, travel, or time.

That's a good question! While it primarily functions as an adverb, you might sometimes see it used in a more descriptive way, for example, 'a halfway point.' However, its main role is to describe how something is done or where it is.

They are very similar! 'Halfway' specifically emphasizes being at the exact midpoint, equally distant from both ends. 'In the middle' is a bit more general and can mean anywhere within the central part, not necessarily the precise center.

You usually need to add more words to clarify what you're halfway through. For example, 'I am halfway there,' or 'I am halfway through the project.' Saying just 'I am halfway' might leave the listener wondering, 'Halfway to what?'

'Halfway' is suitable for both formal and informal situations. It's a neutral and versatile word that you can use comfortably in almost any context.

自分をテスト 24 問

fill blank A1

The children stopped playing _______ to eat lunch.

正解! おしい! 正解: halfway

Halfway means in the middle of an action or journey. Here, it means they stopped in the middle of their playing time.

fill blank A1

We are only _______ through the book, so don't tell me the end!

正解! おしい! 正解: halfway

Halfway indicates being at the midpoint of something, like reading a book.

fill blank A1

The train stopped _______ between the two cities.

正解! おしい! 正解: halfway

Halfway means at an equal distance from two points, which is appropriate for describing the train's location between two cities.

fill blank A1

I was _______ up the stairs when I heard a noise.

正解! おしい! 正解: halfway

Halfway indicates being in the middle of climbing the stairs when the noise was heard.

fill blank A1

She walked _______ across the park before it started to rain.

正解! おしい! 正解: halfway

Halfway means she was in the middle of her walk across the park when the rain began.

fill blank A1

The movie was _______ over when I arrived.

正解! おしい! 正解: halfway

Halfway means that half of the movie had already finished when the person arrived.

listening B1

Listen for the point in time in the project.

正解! おしい! 正解: We're halfway through the project, so we still have a lot of work to do.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening B1

Listen for where she paused on the stairs.

正解! おしい! 正解: She stopped halfway up the stairs to catch her breath.
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening B1

Listen for when the person fell asleep during the movie.

正解! おしい! 正解: The movie was so boring that I fell asleep halfway through.
正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

I'm halfway done with my homework.

Focus: halfway

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

They met halfway between their two houses.

Focus: halfway, between

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

We decided to turn back halfway through the hike.

Focus: halfway, hike

正解! おしい! 正解:
fill blank C1

The project was only ______ complete when unforeseen complications brought it to a halt.

正解! おしい! 正解: halfway

'Halfway' fits best here, implying a significant portion was done, but not fully, before stopping. 'Partially' is too general, while 'barely' and 'scarcely' suggest very little progress.

fill blank C1

She realized, ______ through the intricate surgical procedure, that a crucial instrument was missing.

正解! おしい! 正解: halfway

'Halfway through' is the most idiomatic and natural way to express being at the middle point of a process. The other options are grammatically plausible but less common in this context.

fill blank C1

The marathon runner collapsed ______ to the finish line, utterly exhausted.

正解! おしい! 正解: halfway

'Halfway to' or 'halfway from' is a common construction to indicate being at the midpoint of a journey or distance. The other options don't convey the precise 'equally distant' meaning as effectively.

fill blank C1

Despite their disagreements, they managed to meet each other ______ and find a compromise.

正解! おしい! 正解: halfway

'Meet halfway' is an established idiom meaning to compromise or find a middle ground. The other options do not carry this idiomatic meaning.

fill blank C1

The novel, though promising at the outset, seemed to lose its narrative drive ______ through.

正解! おしい! 正解: halfway

'Halfway through' is the most appropriate and common phrase to describe reaching the middle of a book or narrative. 'In the middle' is a bit less formal, and 'partially' or 'amidst' don't quite fit the context.

fill blank C1

The team was ______ to achieving their fundraising goal when a generous anonymous donation pushed them over the top.

正解! おしい! 正解: halfway

While 'almost' and 'nearly' are close, 'halfway' here emphasizes they had reached a significant midpoint, implying a substantial portion was still needed but they were well on their way. It conveys a specific stage of progress.

fill blank C2

The negotiations reached an impasse about ____________ through, with neither side willing to concede further ground.

正解! おしい! 正解: halfway

The word 'halfway' is used here to indicate that the negotiations were at a point of equal distance from their beginning and a potential resolution, suggesting they were in the middle of the process.

fill blank C2

Despite initial enthusiasm, the project faltered ____________, bogged down by unforeseen logistical complications.

正解! おしい! 正解: halfway

'Halfway' effectively conveys that the project encountered difficulties when it was at an intermediate stage, neither just started nor near completion.

fill blank C2

Her groundbreaking research was abandoned ____________, deemed too ambitious and costly to continue without substantial additional funding.

正解! おしい! 正解: halfway

Using 'halfway' here signifies that the research was discontinued when it had progressed to a significant but not terminal point, implying it was in the midst of its development.

fill blank C2

The expedition was forced to turn back ____________, as the dwindling supplies and treacherous weather conditions made further progress impossible.

正解! おしい! 正解: halfway

The term 'halfway' indicates that the expedition had reached a point of equal distance from its origin and its intended destination, highlighting a turning point in their journey.

fill blank C2

His ascent to corporate leadership was interrupted ____________ by a sudden, severe illness, forcing a reassessment of his career trajectory.

正解! おしい! 正解: halfway

'Halfway' is used to describe the interruption occurring at an intermediate stage of his career progression, neither at the very beginning nor at its zenith.

fill blank C2

The architect's innovative design was radically altered ____________, following extensive feedback from stakeholders concerned about its practicality.

正解! おしい! 正解: halfway

Here, 'halfway' implies that the design underwent significant changes when it was in an advanced but not finalized state, suggesting a mid-course correction.

/ 24 correct

Perfect score!

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