A2 verb #501 よく出る 2分で読める

human

To try to act like a normal, functioning person when you are actually very tired or stressed.

Explanation at your level:

You are tired. You do not want to work. But you must work. You say, 'I am trying to human today.' It means you are trying to be a good person who does their work.

When you feel very tired, it is hard to do normal things. We use the word 'human' as a verb to say we are trying our best to act like a normal person even when we are sleepy.

In casual English, we sometimes turn nouns into verbs. 'Human' is used this way when someone is stressed. If you say 'I am struggling to human,' you mean you are finding it hard to complete your daily tasks because you are exhausted.

This is a humorous way to describe the difficulty of daily life. It implies that being a 'normal' person requires effort. It is used in informal settings to bond with others over shared stress or fatigue.

The usage of 'human' as a verb is a prime example of functional shift in modern English. It highlights the gap between our internal state—often one of exhaustion—and our external social obligations. It serves as a coping mechanism, allowing speakers to acknowledge their limitations through humor.

The verbing of 'human' reflects a cultural shift toward prioritizing mental health and acknowledging the 'performance' of daily life. It is a postmodern linguistic development where the noun denoting our species becomes an action, suggesting that 'being human' is not a state of existence, but a labor-intensive task that requires active, daily maintenance.

30秒でわかる単語

  • It is a slang verb.
  • It means to act normal while tired.
  • Use it humorously.
  • Do not use in formal writing.

When we use human as a verb, we are playing with language! Normally, 'human' is a noun or an adjective, but in modern slang, we turn it into a verb to describe the struggle of being an adult.

Think of it as 'doing the things a human is supposed to do'. You might say, 'I have to human today,' when you really just want to stay in bed. It is all about the effort it takes to function in society when your battery is at 1%.

The word human traces back to the Latin humanus, meaning 'of or belonging to man.' For centuries, it was strictly a noun or adjective.

The shift to a verb is a recent linguistic phenomenon known as 'verbing' or 'anthimeria.' This is where English speakers take a word that isn't a verb and force it into a verb structure for comedic or expressive effect. It reflects our modern, busy culture where we often feel like robots or machines, so we have to remind ourselves to 'human' properly.

You will mostly hear this in casual conversation, social media, or text messages. It is not something you would write in a formal essay or a business report!

Common phrases include 'struggling to human' or 'I cannot human today.' It is used to build empathy with friends who are also feeling overwhelmed by their daily responsibilities.

While 'to human' is an expression itself, it relates to others:

  • Running on fumes: Doing things with no energy left.
  • Adulting: The broader term for doing grown-up tasks.
  • Burned out: Being too tired to function.
  • Out of sorts: Feeling slightly unwell or not like yourself.
  • Hitting a wall: Reaching a point where you cannot go further.

As a verb, it follows regular conjugation: human, humans, humaned, humaning. Note that it is almost always used in the present continuous or simple present.

Pronunciation: UK /ˈhjuːmən/, US /ˈhjuːmən/. The stress is on the first syllable. It rhymes with woman (loosely) or Newman.

Fun Fact

the verb form is a modern invention of internet culture

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈhjuːmən/

starts with a clear 'hyoo' sound

US /ˈhjuːmən/

similar to UK but with a softer 'r' if applicable

Common Errors

  • mispronouncing the h
  • stressing the second syllable
  • rhyming with 'woman' too closely

Rhymes With

Newman woman common summon omen

Difficulty Rating

読解 1/5

easy

Writing 2/5

casual

Speaking 2/5

casual

リスニング 2/5

casual

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

tired stress

Learn Next

burnout adulting

上級

existential

Grammar to Know

Verbing

I googled it.

Examples by Level

1

I am trying to human.

I am trying to act normal.

Verb usage.

1

I cannot human today.

2

She is struggling to human.

3

It is hard to human on Mondays.

4

I need coffee to human.

5

Are you humaning today?

6

I am not humaning well.

7

Let us human together.

8

He forgot how to human.

1

I am really struggling to human after that long meeting.

2

Give me a minute, I am trying to human.

3

Is it possible to human without sleep?

4

I am done humaning for the day.

5

She is barely humaning right now.

6

We are all just trying to human.

7

I forgot how to human on my day off.

8

Stop asking me to human, I am tired.

1

Honestly, I am just humaning at a very basic level today.

2

The struggle to human is real on a Monday morning.

3

I have reached my limit for humaning this week.

4

Sometimes you just have to give yourself permission to not human.

5

I am in no state to human right now.

6

He is struggling to human after his vacation.

7

I am currently incapable of humaning.

8

We are all just trying to human through this project.

1

The sheer effort required to human during a busy work week is underestimated.

2

I am operating at a capacity where I can barely human.

3

She articulated the universal struggle of having to human when you are burnt out.

4

It is a performative act to human in a corporate environment.

5

I am currently in a state where I am unable to human effectively.

6

One must find the energy to human despite the overwhelming stress.

7

He is just trying to human until the weekend arrives.

8

The act of humaning is far more complex than it appears.

1

In our hyper-productive society, the simple act of humaning has become a radical form of self-care.

2

She navigated the complexities of the day with a grace that made humaning look easy.

3

There is a profound irony in the fact that we have to remind ourselves to human.

4

The linguistic shift of 'human' into a verb captures the existential fatigue of the modern age.

5

He performed the necessary tasks of humaning with a detached sense of irony.

6

The pressure to human constantly can lead to significant psychological strain.

7

We find ourselves in a culture where humaning is treated as a high-stakes performance.

8

To human is to engage in a daily struggle against the weight of existence.

類義語

function behave cope socialize interact

反対語

malfunction fail collapse

よく使う組み合わせ

struggling to human
trying to human
refusing to human
barely humaning
forgetting how to human
need coffee to human
done humaning
tired of humaning
hard to human
can't human

Idioms & Expressions

"running on empty"

no energy left

I am running on empty today.

casual

""

""

""

""

""

Easily Confused

human vs humane

similar spelling

humane means kind, human means the species/verb

It is not humane to treat animals poorly.

Sentence Patterns

B1

I am struggling to human

I am struggling to human today.

語族

Nouns

human a person

Verbs

human to act like a person

Adjectives

human relating to people

関連

humanity the state of being human

How to Use It

frequency

5

Formality Scale

slang casual neutral formal (not used)

よくある間違い

using it in a formal email I am feeling overwhelmed
it is too slangy
confusing it with being a human noun
using it for non-people
forgetting it is a joke
overusing it

Tips

💡

Use with friends

Only use this with people who know you well.

💡

Verbing

This is a great example of how English changes.

💡

Don't use in essays

Keep it out of formal writing!

Memorize It

Mnemonic

HUMAN: Help, U Must Act Normal

Visual Association

a tired person trying to put on a mask of a normal face

Word Web

exhaustion adulting stress humor

チャレンジ

Use it in a text to a friend when you are tired.

語源

Latin

Original meaning: of or belonging to man

文化的な背景

none, just informal

very popular on Twitter and TikTok to express burnout

various internet memes about 'adulting'

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Monday mornings

  • I can't human on Mondays

Conversation Starters

"How is your week going? Are you humaning well?"

Journal Prompts

Write about a time you found it hard to human.

よくある質問

8 問

Only with close colleagues.

自分をテスト

fill blank A1

I am too tired to ___ today.

正解! おしい! 正解: human

It is the slang term for acting normal.

multiple choice A2

What does 'I cannot human' mean?

正解! おしい! 正解: I am too tired to act normal

It expresses exhaustion.

true false B1

Is 'human' a formal verb?

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

It is slang.

match pairs B1

Word

意味

All matched!

Both relate to exhaustion.

sentence order B2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解:

Subject-Verb-Object structure.

スコア: /5

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関連フレーズ

Peopleの関連語

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A1

Being widely known and highly respected for a particular skill, quality, or achievement. It describes someone or something that has a positive reputation among many people.

adgenor

C1

A person, agent, or entity that acts as a secondary or supplementary producer in a creative or biological process. It is primarily used in technical, legal, or test-specific contexts to describe a co-generator that facilitates the primary agent's output.

apologist

B2

A person who defends or justifies a particular idea, belief, or person, especially one that is controversial or unpopular. It does not mean someone who says 'sorry,' but rather someone who provides a reasoned argument to support a specific position.

jaime

A1

ハイメは主に男性に使われる名前です。英語のジェームスに似ています。

newborn

B1

生まれたばかりの赤ちゃんのことを指します。生後1か月くらいまでの非常に小さな子供のことです。

volunteers

B1

ボランティア(volunteers)は、報酬なしで手伝ったり仕事を引き受けたりする人々のことです。自ら進んで申し出る行為も指します。

anyone

C2

A singular pronoun used to refer to any person at all, regardless of identity or status, often appearing in questions, negative statements, and conditional clauses. At an advanced level, it functions as a universal quantifier to indicate that a statement applies to every individual within a set without exception.

wives

B1

The word 'wives' is the plural form of 'wife', referring to two or more married women who share a husband. It denotes the status of being a married woman within a marital relationship.

newborns

B1

Newborns are babies who have just been born, typically within the first few hours or days of life. They are characterized by their complete dependence on caregivers for survival and their rapid physical and developmental changes.

catherine

B1

キャサリンは、古くから多くの国で親しまれている、とてもクラシックな女性の名前だよ。

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