A1 noun #4,322 よく出る 4分で読める

used

§ Understanding the word "used"

DEFINITION
Describes an item that has been owned or utilized by someone else before being sold or given to another person. In shopping, it usually refers to second-hand goods that are cheaper than brand-new ones.

The word "used" is quite common in everyday English, especially when we talk about things we buy or sell. It’s a very practical word that helps us understand the condition or history of an item. Knowing this word is helpful because it frequently comes up in conversations about shopping, economics, and even environmental discussions.

I bought a used car to save money.

§ Where you hear "used"

You'll encounter the word "used" in many different contexts. Here are some of the most common places:

  • Shopping: This is probably the most frequent place. When you're looking for items like cars, books, furniture, or clothes, you'll often see them described as "used" if they're not brand new.
  • Online Marketplaces: Websites and apps for buying and selling items between individuals are full of "used" goods. Think of sites where people sell their old electronics or household items.
  • Retail Stores: Some stores specialize in selling "used" items, such as thrift stores, consignment shops, or even dealerships for "used" cars.
  • Conversations: In daily life, people often talk about buying "used" things to save money or to be more environmentally friendly.

She prefers to buy used books because they are cheaper.

§ "Used" in shopping and saving money

One of the main reasons people buy "used" items is to save money. Brand new items can be very expensive, and buying something "used" often provides a more affordable alternative. This is especially true for big purchases like cars or electronics, but it also applies to smaller items like clothes or household goods.

The store has many used clothes at great prices.

§ Environmental impact of buying "used"

Beyond saving money, buying "used" items also has a positive environmental impact. When you buy something "used," you're giving an item a second life, which reduces waste and the need for new production. This helps to conserve resources and reduce pollution. Many people are choosing to buy "used" as a way to live more sustainably.

Buying used furniture is good for the planet.

§ Synonyms and related terms

While "used" is a very common term, you might also hear other words that mean something similar, depending on the context:

  • Second-hand: This is almost a direct synonym and is frequently used, especially for clothing and general goods.
  • Pre-owned: Often used for higher-value items like cars or electronics, implying that the item was cared for by a previous owner.
  • Vintage: This term is usually used for older, high-quality items, particularly clothing or furniture, that are valued for their age and style.
  • Refurbished: This means an item was "used" but has been repaired and restored to a good working condition, often by a professional.

I found a beautiful used typewriter at the antique shop.

§ Conclusion

The word "used" is a simple but important term in English, especially for A1 learners. It helps us describe items that have a history of ownership, often with implications for price, condition, and environmental impact. Recognizing this word in shopping contexts, online discussions, and everyday conversations will greatly enhance your understanding of practical English. It’s a key word for anyone looking to make informed decisions about purchases or discuss sustainable living. Keep an eye out for it, and you'll find it everywhere!

How Formal Is It?

フォーマル

"The store specializes in the sale of pre-owned luxury items."

ニュートラル

"I found a great deal on a second-hand bicycle."

カジュアル

"I bought a used car because it was more affordable."

Child friendly

"This toy is loved-before, but it's still in great shape!"

スラング

"Check out these pre-loved kicks I just copped!"

レベル別の例文

1

I'm looking for a used car that's reliable and within my budget.

Buscar coche de segunda mano

Here 'used' functions as an adjective modifying 'car'.

2

She often buys used books to save money and find rare editions.

Comprar libros usados

Similar to the first example, 'used' is an adjective.

3

The antique shop specializes in used furniture from the Victorian era.

Muebles usados de la época victoriana

Again, 'used' describes the type of furniture.

4

Many environmentally conscious consumers prefer to purchase used clothing.

Comprar ropa de segunda mano

Used as an adjective, indicating previously worn clothing.

5

He inherited a valuable collection of used stamps from his grandfather.

Colección de sellos usados

Here, 'used' means stamps that have already been through the postal system.

6

Finding a good quality used bicycle can be a challenge, but it's worth it.

Encontrar una bicicleta de segunda mano

'Used' describes the condition of the bicycle.

7

The store had a section dedicated to used electronics at discounted prices.

Electrónica usada con descuentos

Functions as an adjective for 'electronics'.

8

Even though it was a used instrument, the violin produced a beautiful sound.

Aunque era un instrumento usado

Describes the violin as having had a previous owner.

類義語

second-hand pre-owned recycled old hand-me-down

反対語

new brand-new fresh

自分をテスト 6 問

fill blank B1

She bought a beautiful ___ car, which saved her a lot of money compared to a new one.

正解! おしい! 正解: used

The context implies buying a car that isn't new to save money, so 'used' is the most appropriate word.

fill blank B1

I found a great deal on a ___ bicycle at the market; it still works perfectly.

正解! おしい! 正解: second-hand

'Second-hand' is a common synonym for 'used' when referring to goods.

fill blank B1

Many people prefer to buy ___ books because they are more affordable and often have character.

正解! おしい! 正解: pre-owned

'Pre-owned' is another way to say 'used,' especially for items like books.

fill blank B1

The charity shop sells various ___ items, from clothes to furniture, to raise money.

正解! おしい! 正解: previously owned

'Previously owned' accurately describes items that have had prior owners, fitting the context of a charity shop.

fill blank B1

If you're on a tight budget, looking for ___ electronics can be a smart way to save money.

正解! おしい! 正解: previously utilized

'Previously utilized' means that the electronics have been used before, which aligns with saving money.

fill blank B1

The antique store specializes in ___ furniture, each piece with its own unique history.

正解! おしい! 正解: once-owned

'Once-owned' implies that the furniture had a previous owner, fitting the description of antique furniture with history.

/ 6 correct

Perfect score!

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