A1 Collocation ニュートラル

Sügav meri.

Deep sea.

意味

A large body of water with great depth.

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文化的背景

Estonians have a 'Sea Culture Year' (Merekultuuriaasta) to celebrate their maritime heritage. The deep sea is often seen as a place of both bounty and spirits. In places like Käsmu, the 'deep sea' was where the 'captains of the world' were trained. It represents ambition and global connection. Ancient Estonians believed the sea was a living being. 'Sügav meri' was the realm of the Sea Mother (Mereema). The Baltic Sea is actually quite shallow on average (55m), so 'sügav meri' is a relative term used for the few deep spots like the Landsort Deep.

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Agreement is Key

Always remember that if you change 'meri' to 'meres', you must change 'sügav' to 'sügavas'.

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The 'ü' sound

Don't pronounce 'sügav' as 'sugav'. Round your lips as if to say 'oo' but say 'ee' instead.

意味

A large body of water with great depth.

💡

Agreement is Key

Always remember that if you change 'meri' to 'meres', you must change 'sügav' to 'sügavas'.

⚠️

The 'ü' sound

Don't pronounce 'sügav' as 'sugav'. Round your lips as if to say 'oo' but say 'ee' instead.

🎯

Use 'merd' for feelings

When talking about emotions like fear or love regarding the sea, you almost always need the partitive 'merd'.

自分をテスト

Fill in the correct form of 'meri'.

Ma kardan sügavat ____.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: merd

The verb 'kartma' (to fear) requires the partitive case.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'In the deep sea'?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Sügavas meres

The ending '-s' means 'in'.

Match the Estonian phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: a

Basic vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Kas siin saab ujuda? B: Ei, siin on ____.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: sügav meri

Contextually, 'deep sea' explains why one cannot swim.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Meri vs. Järv

Meri (Sea)
Soolane Salty
Järv (Lake)
Mage Fresh

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the correct form of 'meri'. Fill Blank A1

Ma kardan sügavat ____.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: merd

The verb 'kartma' (to fear) requires the partitive case.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A2

How do you say 'In the deep sea'?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Sügavas meres

The ending '-s' means 'in'.

Match the Estonian phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: a

Basic vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Kas siin saab ujuda? B: Ei, siin on ____.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: sügav meri

Contextually, 'deep sea' explains why one cannot swim.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

14 問

No, for a lake use 'sügav järv'.

The opposite is 'madal meri' (shallow sea).

Use the illative: 'sügavasse merre'.

It is neutral and can be used in any situation.

Because 'meri' is an old, irregular word in Estonian.

Yes, that is perfectly correct for an ocean.

Yes, 'süvameri', but it's more scientific.

It is a standard 'v' sound, like in 'view'.

Mostly no, it's quite shallow compared to others.

Yes, 'sügav inimene' means a deep/thoughtful person.

Usually 'tumesinine' (dark blue) or 'must' (black).

Yes, like 'nagu kivi sügavas meres' (like a stone in the deep sea).

Only if it's part of a proper name like 'Läänemeri'.

You can master the basic form in 5 minutes!

関連フレーズ

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Madal vesi

contrast

Shallow water

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Süvameri

specialized form

Deep-sea (scientific)

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Avameri

similar

Open sea

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Merepõhi

builds on

Sea floor

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