B2 Idiom カジュアル

سگ صاحبش را نمی‌شناسد

sag sahebash ra nemishenasad

A dog doesn't recognize its owner

意味

Utter chaos, disorder, or a lack of respect.

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文化的背景

In Iranian urban centers like Tehran, this phrase is a daily staple for describing traffic or the 'Metro-e Tehran' during rush hour. Dari speakers also use this idiom, often in the context of political instability or a 'free-for-all' market (Bazaar). While Tajik Persian uses many Russian loanwords for 'chaos,' this traditional idiom remains understood as a classic 'Farsi' expression. Second-generation Iranians often find this idiom hilarious because of the literal image of a confused dog, using it to describe chaotic family gatherings.

🎯

Use it for Bureaucracy

Iranians love using this to describe government offices. It shows you understand the local frustration with red tape.

⚠️

Don't use with 'Agha' or 'Khanom'

Don't say 'Agha, sag sahebesho nemishnase' to a stranger. It's too informal and might sound like you are calling them or the situation 'dog-like' in a rude way.

意味

Utter chaos, disorder, or a lack of respect.

🎯

Use it for Bureaucracy

Iranians love using this to describe government offices. It shows you understand the local frustration with red tape.

⚠️

Don't use with 'Agha' or 'Khanom'

Don't say 'Agha, sag sahebesho nemishnase' to a stranger. It's too informal and might sound like you are calling them or the situation 'dog-like' in a rude way.

💬

The 'Khar to Khar' Alternative

If you are with very close friends, 'Khar to khar' is more common and funnier, but 'Sag sahebash...' is more 'educated' informal.

自分をテスト

Complete the idiom in the following sentence.

توی این اداره هیچ‌کس به حرف دیگری گوش نمی‌دهد؛ واقعاً سگ ....... را نمی‌شناسد.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: صاحبش

The idiom specifically uses 'saheb' (owner/master).

Which situation best fits the idiom 'سگ صاحبش را نمی‌شناسد'?

کدام موقعیت برای این اصطلاح مناسب است؟

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: یک بازار بسیار شلوغ و بی‌نظم (A very crowded and disorganized market)

The idiom is used for chaos and crowds.

Complete the dialogue with the correct form of the idiom.

علی: چرا از فروشگاه زود آمدی؟ رضا: آنقدر شلوغ بود که ...

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: سگ صاحبش را نمی‌شناخت

In the past tense (because the event happened), 'nemishnakht' is used.

Match the idiom to its English equivalent.

سگ صاحبش را نمی‌شناسد

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: It's a madhouse / All hell broke loose

The idiom describes chaos, not weather or behavior.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Chaos Levels

Normal Mess
Beham-rikhte Untidy
Total Chaos
Sag sahebash ra nemishenasad Madhouse

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Complete the idiom in the following sentence. Fill Blank B1

توی این اداره هیچ‌کس به حرف دیگری گوش نمی‌دهد؛ واقعاً سگ ....... را نمی‌شناسد.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: صاحبش

The idiom specifically uses 'saheb' (owner/master).

Which situation best fits the idiom 'سگ صاحبش را نمی‌شناسد'? Choose A2

کدام موقعیت برای این اصطلاح مناسب است؟

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: یک بازار بسیار شلوغ و بی‌نظم (A very crowded and disorganized market)

The idiom is used for chaos and crowds.

Complete the dialogue with the correct form of the idiom. dialogue_completion B2

علی: چرا از فروشگاه زود آمدی؟ رضا: آنقدر شلوغ بود که ...

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: سگ صاحبش را نمی‌شناخت

In the past tense (because the event happened), 'nemishnakht' is used.

Match the idiom to its English equivalent. situation_matching B1

سگ صاحبش را نمی‌شناسد

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: It's a madhouse / All hell broke loose

The idiom describes chaos, not weather or behavior.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

Not at all! It actually relies on the dog's reputation for being incredibly loyal and smart. The 'offense' is directed at the chaotic situation.

Technically yes, but it sounds very dramatic. It's better for situations with people, noise, and movement.

سگ صاحبش را نمی‌شناخت (Sag sahebash ra nemishenakht).

Rarely. In a newspaper, you might see it in an opinion piece, but not in a formal report.

Not necessarily. It just means it's so crowded or disorganized that nobody knows what's going on.

No, the idiom is fixed with 'Sag'. Changing the animal makes it no longer an idiom.

Extremely. You will hear it almost every day in the bazaar or on the bus.

Shorten it to: 'Sag sahebesho nemishnase.'

A situation with 'Nazm o tartib' (order and arrangement).

No, that would be 'Gij-konandeh' (confusing). This idiom is for social/physical chaos.

関連フレーズ

🔄

خر تو خر

synonym

Total chaos/mess

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شیر تو شیر

similar

A tangled mess

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غلغله

similar

A huge, noisy crowd

🔗

بزن‌بزن

builds on

A physical fight/brawl

🔗

نظم و ترتیب

contrast

Order and arrangement

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