B1 Expression ニュートラル

मुझे सर्दी लग रही है।

mujhe sardi lag rahi hai.

I am feeling cold.

意味

To state that one is experiencing a sensation of coldness.

🌍

文化的背景

In North India, winters are a major cultural event. People sit in the 'Dhoop' (sunlight) during the day and use 'Angithi' (coal heaters) at night. Saying 'Mujhe sardi lag rahi hai' is often a precursor to a social gathering around a fire. According to Ayurveda, 'Sardi' is related to an imbalance of 'Kapha' or 'Vata'. Feeling cold is taken as a sign that one should eat 'Garam Taseer' (warm-natured) foods like nuts, jaggery, and ginger. In modern Indian offices, 'AC wars' are common. Since many buildings have centralized cooling designed for high occupancy, individuals often feel too cold. The phrase is a standard 'office-politics' icebreaker. In AC coaches of Indian trains, blankets are provided. If a passenger says 'Mujhe sardi lag rahi hai', it's usually a request to the attendant for an extra blanket or to turn down the vent.

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The 'Lagna' Rule

Always use 'Mujhe' with 'Lagna'. Never say 'Main lag raha hoon'.

⚠️

Sardi vs. Zukaam

If you have a cold (illness), say 'Mujhe zukaam hai'. If you feel cold, say 'Mujhe sardi lag rahi hai'.

意味

To state that one is experiencing a sensation of coldness.

💡

The 'Lagna' Rule

Always use 'Mujhe' with 'Lagna'. Never say 'Main lag raha hoon'.

⚠️

Sardi vs. Zukaam

If you have a cold (illness), say 'Mujhe zukaam hai'. If you feel cold, say 'Mujhe sardi lag rahi hai'.

🎯

Regional Flavor

Use 'Thand' in Delhi and 'Jaada' in rural UP/Bihar to sound more like a local.

自分をテスト

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'lagna'.

मुझे बहुत सर्दी _______ है।

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: लग रही

'Sardi' is a feminine noun, so the verb must be 'lag rahi'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I am feeling cold'?

Choose the correct option:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: मुझे सर्दी लग रही है।

Option C is the standard dative construction for physical sensations.

Complete the dialogue.

A: खिड़की खोल दूँ? B: नहीं, मत खोलो, _______।

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: मुझे सर्दी लग रही है

If you don't want the window open, it's likely because you feel cold.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: You are at a doctor's office with chills.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: मुझे सर्दी लग रही है।

While 'Sardi ho gayi hai' (I have a cold) is also possible, 'Sardi lag rahi hai' specifically describes the chills/feeling.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'lagna'. Fill Blank A2

मुझे बहुत सर्दी _______ है।

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: लग रही

'Sardi' is a feminine noun, so the verb must be 'lag rahi'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I am feeling cold'? Choose B1

Choose the correct option:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: मुझे सर्दी लग रही है।

Option C is the standard dative construction for physical sensations.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: खिड़की खोल दूँ? B: नहीं, मत खोलो, _______।

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: मुझे सर्दी लग रही है

If you don't want the window open, it's likely because you feel cold.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

Situation: You are at a doctor's office with chills.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: मुझे सर्दी लग रही है।

While 'Sardi ho gayi hai' (I have a cold) is also possible, 'Sardi lag rahi hai' specifically describes the chills/feeling.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

4 問

Yes, it is perfectly correct and very common, especially in North India.

Because 'Sardi' is a feminine noun. The verb always agrees with the noun being 'felt'.

No, 'Sardiyan' (plural) means the winter season. 'Sardi' can mean coldness, the season, or the illness.

Say 'Mujhe sardi nahi lag rahi hai'.

関連フレーズ

🔄

ठंड लगना

synonym

To feel cold

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सर्दी होना

similar

To have a cold (illness)

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काँपना

builds on

To shiver

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गर्मी लगना

contrast

To feel hot

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