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ヒンディー語
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लाड़ली

B1 noun 8分で読める

लाड़ली

laadli

練習する例文メモとヒント लाड़ली 30秒で

解説 लाड़ली in your Level:

At the A1 level, you should learn 'Laadli' as a special word for 'darling' or 'favorite girl.' Hindi has different words for boys and girls. For a girl, we say 'Laadli.' For a boy, we say 'Laadla.' You will mostly hear this in families. Imagine a mother talking to her daughter. She might say, 'You are my laadli.' It is a very happy and loving word. You don't need to worry about complex grammar yet. Just remember that it ends in 'ee' because it's for a girl. You can use it to describe a sister or a daughter. It's like saying 'sweetie' or 'honey' but specifically for a girl in the family. When you see it, think of a child being hugged or given a treat. It's a 'warm' word. In your basic sentences, you can say: 'Meri beti laadli hai' (My daughter is darling). This is a great word to start understanding how Hindi uses gender in adjectives. Even if you are a beginner, using this word shows you understand the emotional side of the Hindi language. It's much more common than the English word 'cherished.' Most families in India will have one 'laadli' who is the youngest or the most loved by everyone. Learning this word helps you talk about family members in a more natural and caring way.

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At the A2 level, you can start using 'Laadli' in more complete sentences and understand its grammatical role. 'Laadli' is an adjective that must agree with the feminine noun it describes. For example, 'Meri laadli bahan' (My darling sister). Notice how 'Meri' (my) also ends in 'ee' to match 'laadli.' You can use this word to describe relationships. A common sentence pattern is '[Name] [Possessive] laadli hai.' For example, 'Sita apne dada ki laadli hai' (Sita is her grandfather's darling). This shows you understand possessive markers like 'ki.' At this level, you should also recognize that 'Laadli' implies being 'pampered.' It's not just that someone likes her; it's that she gets special treatment. If she wants a toy, she gets it because she is the 'laadli.' You might hear this in simple stories or cartoons. It's a very useful word for describing characters in a family setting. You should also be aware of the masculine version 'Laadla' and be careful not to mix them up. Practice saying 'Laadli' with the retroflex 'ḍ' sound (where the tongue hits the roof of the mouth) to sound more like a native speaker. This word is a key part of daily vocabulary in Indian homes, and using it correctly will make your Hindi sound much more authentic and culturally grounded.

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As a B1 learner, you should understand the deeper cultural and social nuances of 'Laadli.' This word isn't just familial; it's part of the national conversation in India. You will see it in government campaigns like 'Ladli Laxmi Yojna.' These schemes are designed to change how society views girl children—moving from seeing them as a burden to seeing them as 'laadlis' (cherished ones). Understanding this context helps you read news articles or watch documentaries about social issues in India. Grammatically, you should be comfortable using 'Laadli' in various tenses and with different postpositions. For example, 'Woh bachpan mein sabki laadli hua karti thi' (She used to be everyone's darling in childhood). You can also use it to describe a 'pampered' nature, sometimes implying a bit of a 'spoiled' character in a lighthearted way. You should be able to distinguish 'Laadli' from synonyms like 'Pyari' or 'Chaheti.' While 'Pyari' is just 'dear,' 'Laadli' has that specific sense of 'Laad' (indulgent love). In literature and Bollywood songs, 'Laadli' often appears in the context of a daughter leaving her home after marriage (Vidai), which is a very emotional theme in Indian culture. At this level, you can start using 'Laadli' to express more complex emotions and social observations about family dynamics and the status of women in society.

At the B2 level, you should be able to use 'Laadli' in a variety of registers, including literary and formal contexts. You should understand how the word is used in poetry and classical music, particularly in reference to Goddess Radha, who is often called 'Laadli Ji.' This adds a spiritual dimension to your vocabulary. You should also be able to discuss the sociological implications of the word. For instance, you could analyze how the 'Laadli' archetype is portrayed in Indian cinema—often as a character who is protected but perhaps lacks agency, or conversely, as a character whose 'Laadli' status gives her a unique power within the family. You should be fluent in the grammar of gender agreement, automatically using the correct forms of associated verbs and adjectives without thinking. You can also explore the derivative 'Laad-pyaar' (pampering and love) and how it functions as a compound noun. In discussions about public policy, you can use 'Laadli' to refer to the specific demographic targeted by welfare schemes. Your pronunciation should be precise, capturing the subtle difference between the retroflex 'ḍ' and the standard dental 'd.' At this level, 'Laadli' is no longer just a word for 'darling'; it's a cultural lens through which you can view Indian family life, religion, and social reform.

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At the C1 level, you should have a sophisticated grasp of 'Laadli' and its place in the Hindi lexicon. You should be able to identify its usage in various dialects and regional variations, such as the Haryanvi 'Laado.' You can use the word to write nuanced essays or give presentations on the evolution of the girl child's status in India, using 'Laadli' as a central theme. You should understand the subtle irony or sarcasm that can sometimes be attached to the word if someone is being 'too' pampered or acting entitled. In literary analysis, you should be able to discuss the 'Laadli' motif in the works of poets like Surdas or Raskhan, who used the term to describe the divine play (Lila) of Radha and Krishna. You should also be aware of the word's etymological roots in Prakrit or Sanskrit and how it has maintained its emotional core over centuries. Your usage should be idiomatic; you might use phrases like 'Laadli beti' not just to describe a person, but to evoke an entire set of cultural expectations and emotions. You are expected to handle the word's sensitivity—understanding when it is an empowering term used by the state and when it might be perceived as patronizing in a modern feminist discourse. At this level, your mastery of 'Laadli' reflects a deep immersion in the Hindi-speaking world's emotional and social fabric.

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At the C2 level, you possess a native-like intuition for the word 'Laadli.' You can use it with all its subtle connotations, from the deeply spiritual to the playfully domestic. You understand the historical shifts in the word's usage—from the royal courts where a 'Laadli Begum' might have been a favored queen, to the modern-day digital campaigns for girl-child education. You can engage in high-level debates about the impact of 'Laadli' branding on social psyche and whether it reinforces or challenges traditional gender roles. Your command of the language allows you to use 'Laadli' in creative writing, capturing the specific warmth and indulgence that the word implies, perhaps using it as a title for a story or a poem. You can effortlessly switch between the formal 'Laadli' used in policy documents and the extremely informal, dialect-heavy versions used in rural heartlands. You are also aware of the word's presence in other Indo-Aryan languages and how its meaning might subtly shift across borders. For you, 'Laadli' is a rich, multi-layered signifier that encapsulates centuries of Indian family values, religious devotion, and the ongoing journey toward gender equality. You can use it to build rapport with native speakers, showing an understanding of the 'Laad' (affection) that is so central to Indian social interaction.

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練習する例文メモとヒント

लाड़ली 30秒で

A feminine term for a beloved, cherished, or pampered girl.
Rooted in 'Laad' (affection), it implies being the family's favorite.
Commonly used for daughters and granddaughters in North Indian households.
Also used in government schemes and religious contexts (Radha Rani).

The Hindi word लाड़ली (Lāḍlī) is a deeply emotive term that transcends a simple dictionary definition of 'darling' or 'beloved.' At its core, it is the feminine form of an adjective and noun derived from the word 'Lāḍ' (लाड़), which signifies intense affection, caressing, and the act of spoiling someone with love. When you call a girl or a woman 'Laadli,' you are not just saying she is liked; you are identifying her as the 'apple of the eye'—the one who receives the most indulgence and tender care within a family or a social circle. Historically and culturally in North India, the term is most frequently applied to the youngest daughter or the only daughter in a household, signifying a status where her whims are often met with a smile and her presence is seen as a blessing.

Emotional Resonance: It conveys a sense of protective love. To be 'Laadli' is to be under the protective and indulgent umbrella of the elders, particularly the father and brothers.
Social Context: In modern India, the term has been institutionalized through various government schemes like 'Ladli Laxmi Yojna,' aimed at improving the status of girl children, thereby associating the word with empowerment and the intrinsic value of daughters.

वह अपने पूरे परिवार की लाड़ली है और उसकी हर बात मानी जाती है। (She is the darling of her entire family, and her every wish is granted.)

The usage of 'Laadli' is almost exclusively positive, though in some contexts, it can hint at being 'pampered' to the point of being slightly spoiled (though rarely in a derogatory way). It is a word of endearment used by parents, grandparents, and even in romantic poetry to describe a woman who is cherished above all others. Unlike the English word 'favorite,' which can feel clinical, 'Laadli' carries the warmth of a hug and the softness of a childhood memory. It is often paired with 'Beti' (daughter) to form 'Laadli Beti,' a phrase that evokes a specific cultural archetype of the cherished daughter who brings joy and light to the home.

दादी की लाड़ली पोती हमेशा उनके साथ ही सोती है। (The grandmother's cherished granddaughter always sleeps with her.)

Register: Primarily informal and familial, but increasingly used in formal social-welfare branding.

Using लाड़ली correctly requires an understanding of Hindi's gender agreement rules. Since it ends in the 'ee' (ई) sound, it is strictly feminine. If you were referring to a boy, you would use 'Laadla' (लाड़ला). In a sentence, 'Laadli' can function as both an adjective modifying a noun or as a noun itself. When used as an adjective, it precedes the noun: 'Laadli Beti' (Cherished Daughter). When used as a noun, it often follows a possessive pronoun or noun: 'Mera Laadli' (though grammatically 'Meri Laadli' is correct as the gender of the object determines the possessive).

मेरी लाड़ली बहन आज बहुत खुश है। (My darling sister is very happy today.)

In complex sentences, 'Laadli' can be used to describe the relationship between two people. For example, 'Woh apne pita ki laadli hai' (She is her father's darling). Notice how 'ki' (feminine possessive marker) is used because 'Laadli' is feminine. Even if the father (pita) is masculine, the link is to the daughter's status as 'Laadli.' This is a common point of confusion for English speakers who are used to gender-neutral terms like 'favorite.'

Common Sentence Structures: [Subject] + [Possessive] + लाड़ली + [Verb]. Example: सीमा अपनी माँ की लाड़ली है।; [Possessive] + लाड़ली + [Noun] + [Verb]. Example: मेरी लाड़ली बिटिया सो रही है।

गाँव के लोग उसे अपनी लाड़ली मानते हैं। (The village people consider her their darling.)

The word is also versatile in literary contexts. In Sufi poetry or Bhakti literature, 'Laadli' is sometimes used to refer to Radha (Radha Rani) in her relationship with Krishna, emphasizing her status as the most beloved. This adds a layer of spiritual devotion to the word, suggesting that being 'Laadli' is a state of divine grace and supreme affection.

You will encounter लाड़ली in a variety of settings, ranging from the most intimate family gatherings to nationwide television broadcasts. In a typical North Indian household, a grandmother might call out to her granddaughter using this term, or a father might use it when introducing his daughter to friends. It is a staple of 'Mummy-Papa' talk, signifying the special bond shared with a female child. If you are watching Bollywood movies, particularly family dramas or romances, 'Laadli' is frequently used in songs and dialogues to establish a character's role as the pampered princess of the house.

फिल्मों में अक्सर पिता अपनी लाड़ली बेटी की शादी पर भावुक हो जाते हैं। (In movies, fathers often get emotional at their darling daughter's wedding.)

Beyond the home, the word has significant political and social visibility. The Indian government and various state governments (like Madhya Pradesh and Delhi) have launched 'Ladli' schemes. These are social welfare programs designed to provide financial incentives for the birth and education of girl children to combat gender discrimination. Consequently, you will see 'Laadli' written on posters, mentioned in news reports about social reform, and discussed in community meetings regarding women's empowerment. This has given the word a secondary meaning of 'valued daughter of the state.'

Government Schemes: Ladli Laxmi Yojna, Ladli Social Security Allowance.
Media & Arts: Folk songs (Sohar), TV serials focusing on family dynamics, and wedding invitations.

In religious contexts, especially in Braj (the region around Mathura and Vrindavan), 'Laadli Ji' is a common name for Goddess Radha. Devotees visit the 'Laadli Ji Temple' in Barsana. Here, the word takes on the highest form of respect and adoration, representing the soul's beloved relationship with the divine. Hearing 'Laadli' in this region is almost always a reference to Radha Rani.

The most frequent mistake learners make with लाड़ली is related to gender agreement. Hindi is a highly gendered language, and 'Laadli' is the feminine form. Using 'Laadli' for a boy is a significant grammatical error that will sound jarring to native speakers. For a male child or a man who is a 'darling,' you must use 'Laadla' (लाड़ला). Similarly, the possessive pronouns and adjectives must match the feminine gender of 'Laadli.' One should say 'Meri Laadli' (My darling - f) rather than 'Mera Laadli.'

Incorrect: वह अपने पिता का लाड़ली है।
Correct: वह अपने पिता की लाड़ली है।

Another common mistake is confusing 'Laadli' with 'Pyaari' (lovely/dear). While they are synonyms, 'Laadli' implies a specific kind of 'spoiling' or 'pampering' (Laad-pyaar) that 'Pyaari' does not necessarily carry. 'Pyaari' is a general term for anyone you love, whereas 'Laadli' suggests a hierarchy of affection where this person is the most indulged. Using 'Laadli' for a stranger or in a formal professional setting is also inappropriate as it is too intimate.

Grammar Trap: Mistaking the gender of the subject for the gender of the adjective. Remember, 'Laadli' is always feminine because the person being described is female.
Pronunciation Error: Failing to pronounce the retroflex 'ḍ' (ड़). It is not a simple 'd' as in 'dog,' but requires the tongue to flap against the roof of the mouth.

Lastly, some learners over-apply the word to mean 'favorite' in non-human contexts. You wouldn't typically call your 'favorite book' your 'Laadli Kitab.' While poetically possible, it sounds strange. 'Laadli' is almost always reserved for people, specifically girls and women, to denote a human relationship of deep affection and pampering.

While लाड़ली is a unique and powerful word, Hindi offers several alternatives depending on the nuance of affection you wish to convey. The most common alternative is प्यारी (Pyari), which means 'dear' or 'lovely.' Pyari is more versatile and can be used for anyone—friends, children, or even pets. It lacks the specific 'pampered' connotation of Laadli. Another close synonym is दुलारी (Dulari). 'Dular' and 'Laad' are often used together (Laad-Dular), and 'Dulari' similarly means a cherished or beloved girl. 'Dulari' feels slightly more old-fashioned and is very common in folk songs.

Comparison: Laadli vs. Dulari: Laadli: Focuses on the act of being pampered and the status of being the 'apple of the eye.'; Dulari: Focuses on being the recipient of gentle, tender affection and caresses.

वह सबकी दुलारी है। (She is everyone's darling/beloved.)

If you want to say someone is a 'favorite' in a more general or less emotional sense, you might use पसंदीदा (Pasandida). However, 'Pasandida' is usually used for objects or choices (like a favorite color) rather than people. For a 'beloved' in a romantic or deeply spiritual sense, प्रिया (Priya) or प्रेयसी (Preyasi) are used, though these are more formal and Sanskritized. In a very informal or slang-adjacent way, people might use 'jaan' (life) to mean darling, but it doesn't carry the familial weight that 'Laadli' does.

Register Differences: चहेती (Chaheti): More formal/literary way to say 'favorite.'; लाडो (Laado): A very affectionate, regional (Haryanvi/Rajasthani) variant of 'Laadli' often used for young girls.

How Formal Is It?

豆知識

The word is so culturally specific that there is no single English word that captures both the 'darling' and 'pampered' aspects perfectly.

発音ガイド

UK /ˈlɑːd.li/

US /ˈlɑd.li/

Primary stress is on the first syllable: LAAD-li.

韻が合う語

बाड़ी (Bāḍī) साड़ी (Sāḍī) गाड़ी (Gāḍī) झाड़ी (Jhāḍī) पहाड़ी (Pahāḍī) अनाड़ी (Anāḍī) खिलाड़ी (Khilāḍī) अगाड़ी (Agāḍī)

よくある間違い

Pronouncing 'd' as a dental 'd' (like 'the') instead of retroflex.
Making the 'i' sound too short (it should be a long 'ee').
Confusing it with 'Ladli' (short 'a'), which is incorrect.
Failing to flap the tongue for the 'ḍ' sound.
Stressing the second syllable.

難易度

読解 2/5

Easy to recognize in text, often appearing in familiar contexts.

ライティング 3/5

Requires correct spelling of the retroflex 'ḍ' and 'ī'.

スピーキング 4/5

The retroflex 'ḍ' can be challenging for non-native speakers to master.

リスニング 2/5

Distinctive sound makes it easy to pick out in conversation.

次に学ぶべきこと

前提知識

बेटी प्यार मेरी की लड़की

次に学ぶ

दुलारी चहेती लाड़ला योजना संस्कार

上級

वात्सल्य स्नेह अनुराग ममता संरक्षण

知っておくべき文法

Gender Agreement

Adjectives ending in 'ī' are usually feminine (Laadli, Pyari).

Possessive Markers

Use 'kī' before Laadli (Pita kī laadli).

Retroflex Consonants

The 'ḍ' in Laadli requires the tongue to touch the hard palate.

Pluralization

Feminine nouns ending in 'ī' change to 'iyān' (Laadli -> Laadliyan).

Vocative Case

When calling someone, 'O Laadli' is rare; usually just 'Laadli!' is used.

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レベル別の例文

वह मेरी लाड़ली है।

She is my darling.

Subject (She) + Possessive (My-f) + Laadli + Verb (is).

मेरी लाड़ली बेटी कहाँ है?

Where is my darling daughter?

'Meri' and 'Laadli' both agree with the feminine noun 'Beti'.

दादी की लाड़ली बहुत छोटी है।

Grandmother's darling is very small.

'Ki' is the feminine possessive marker.

यह मेरी लाड़ली गुड़िया है।

This is my favorite/cherished doll.

Here 'Laadli' is used for an object (doll) in a personified way.

तुम सबकी लाड़ली हो।

You are everyone's darling.

'Sabki' means 'everyone's' (feminine).

मेरी लाड़ली बहन बहुत अच्छी है।

My darling sister is very good.

Adjective 'Laadli' modifies 'Bahan' (sister).

क्या वह तुम्हारी लाड़ली है?

Is she your darling?

Interrogative sentence structure.

वह एक लाड़ली बच्ची है।

She is a pampered/darling child.

'Bacchi' is the feminine form of child.

वह अपने पिता की सबसे लाड़ली बेटी है।

She is her father's most cherished daughter.

'Sabse' is used for comparison (most).

मेरी लाड़ली बिल्ली सो रही है।

My darling cat is sleeping.

Using 'Laadli' for a female pet.

वह घर में सबकी लाड़ली बनी रहती है।

She remains everyone's darling in the house.

Present continuous sense with 'bani rehti hai'.

चाची की लाड़ली आज स्कूल नहीं गई।

Aunt's darling didn't go to school today.

Negative past tense.

उसकी लाड़ली मुस्कान सबको पसंद है।

Everyone likes her darling/cherished smile.

Here 'Laadli' describes 'Muskan' (smile - feminine).

वह अपनी माँ की लाड़ली है, इसलिए उसे डाँट नहीं पड़ती।

She is her mother's darling, so she doesn't get scolded.

Compound sentence with 'isliye' (so).

मेरी लाड़ली पोती ने मुझे यह चित्र दिया।

My darling granddaughter gave me this picture.

Past tense with 'ne' (ergative marker).

क्या तुम मेरी लाड़ली बनोगी?

Will you be my darling?

Future tense (feminine).

सरकार ने लाड़ली लक्ष्मी योजना शुरू की है।

The government has started the Ladli Laxmi scheme.

Proper noun usage in a social scheme.

वह बचपन से ही अपने दादाजी की लाड़ली रही है।

She has been her grandfather's darling since childhood.

Present perfect continuous sense.

ज़्यादा लाड़ली होने के कारण वह थोड़ी ज़िद्दी हो गई है।

Due to being too pampered, she has become a bit stubborn.

Using 'Laadli' to imply the result of pampering.

गाँव की हर बेटी को लाड़ली माना जाना चाहिए।

Every daughter of the village should be considered a 'laadli'.

Passive construction (mana jana chahiye).

वह अपनी बड़ी बहन की भी उतनी ही लाड़ली है।

She is just as much a darling to her elder sister.

Comparison using 'utni hi'.

लाड़ली बेटियों के लिए शिक्षा बहुत ज़रूरी है।

Education is very important for cherished daughters.

Plural usage (Laadli remains the same, Betiyon changes).

उसकी बातों में एक लाड़ली बच्ची जैसी मासूमियत है।

There is an innocence like a pampered child in her talk.

Simile using 'jaisi'.

फिल्म में नायिका अपने पिता की लाड़ली दिखाई गई है।

In the film, the heroine is shown as her father's darling.

Passive voice in media description.

ब्रज में राधा रानी को 'लाड़ली जी' के नाम से पुकारा जाता है।

In Braj, Radha Rani is called by the name 'Laadli Ji'.

Religious title usage.

संयुक्त परिवार में अक्सर सबसे छोटी बेटी सबकी लाड़ली होती है।

In a joint family, the youngest daughter is often everyone's darling.

Generalization about family structures.

उसने अपनी लाड़ली के लिए दुनिया की हर खुशी खरीदने की कोशिश की।

He tried to buy every happiness in the world for his darling.

Using 'Laadli' as a noun representing the person.

साहित्य में 'लाड़ली' शब्द का प्रयोग अक्सर कोमलता दर्शाने के लिए किया जाता है।

In literature, the word 'Laadli' is often used to show tenderness.

Academic observation.

क्या उसे लाड़ली कहना आज के समय में सही है?

Is it right to call her 'laadli' in today's times?

Reflective question about modern usage.

वह अपनी लाड़ली आदतों की वजह से नई जगह परेशान हो रही है।

She is having trouble in the new place because of her pampered habits.

Adjective modifying 'aadaton' (habits).

पिता के लिए उसकी लाड़ली का दुख सहना मुश्किल था।

It was difficult for the father to bear his darling's sorrow.

Abstract noun usage with possessive.

लाड़ली होने का मतलब सिर्फ प्यार पाना नहीं, बल्कि सम्मान पाना भी है।

Being a 'laadli' doesn't just mean getting love, but also getting respect.

Gerundial usage of 'hona' (being).

इस योजना का मुख्य उद्देश्य समाज में लाड़ली बेटियों के प्रति नज़रिया बदलना है।

The main objective of this scheme is to change the society's perspective towards cherished daughters.

Formal administrative language.

कवि ने प्रकृति को अपनी लाड़ली बेटी के रूप में चित्रित किया है।

The poet has depicted nature as his darling daughter.

Metaphorical usage in literary criticism.

उसकी आवाज़ में वही पुरानी लाड़ली खनक आज भी मौजूद है।

That same old pampered ring is still present in her voice today.

Descriptive adjective for an abstract quality (khanak - ring/sound).

मध्यवर्गीय परिवारों में लाड़ली होने के अपने ही संघर्ष और सुख हैं।

Being a 'laadli' in middle-class families has its own struggles and joys.

Sociological commentary.

वह अपनी लाड़ली छवि से बाहर निकलकर अपनी पहचान बनाना चाहती है।

She wants to step out of her 'darling' image and create her own identity.

Complex psychological context.

बरसाना के लाड़ली जी मंदिर की छटा निराली है।

The splendor of the Laadli Ji temple in Barsana is unique.

Geographical and cultural reference.

उसके व्यवहार में एक लाड़ली नज़ाकत है जो सबको आकर्षित करती है।

There is a pampered delicacy in her behavior that attracts everyone.

Nuanced adjective usage (nazaakat - delicacy/elegance).

लाड़ली शब्द का सांस्कृतिक महत्व भारतीय पारिवारिक ढाँचे में गहराई से समाया हुआ है।

The cultural significance of the word 'Laadli' is deeply embedded in the Indian family structure.

High-level academic statement.

पितृसत्तात्मक समाज में 'लाड़ली' का विशेषण कभी-कभी सोने के पिंजरे जैसा प्रतीत होता है।

In a patriarchal society, the adjective 'Laadli' sometimes seems like a golden cage.

Critical feminist analysis.

भक्ति साहित्य में 'लाड़ली' शब्द आत्मा की परमात्मा के प्रति अनन्य प्रियता का प्रतीक है।

In devotional literature, the word 'Laadli' symbolizes the soul's exclusive belovedness towards the Divine.

Theological interpretation.

उनकी लेखनी में लाड़ली भावनाओं का ऐसा सैलाब है जो पाठक को भिगो देता है।

In his writing, there is such a flood of cherished emotions that it drenches the reader.

Highly metaphorical and abstract usage.

राजनीतिक गलियारों में 'लाड़ली' वोट बैंक की राजनीति का एक सशक्त उपकरण बन चुकी है।

In political corridors, 'Laadli' has become a powerful tool of vote-bank politics.

Political science terminology.

वह अपनी लाड़ली ज़िद को अपनी सबसे बड़ी ताकत में बदलना जानती है।

She knows how to turn her pampered stubbornness into her greatest strength.

Subverting the traditional meaning.

भारतीय लोकगीतों में 'लाड़ली' की विदाई का वर्णन हृदयविदारक होता है।

The description of a 'Laadli's' departure in Indian folksongs is heart-wrenching.

Ethnomusicological observation.

क्या हम वाकई अपनी बेटियों को 'लाड़ली' बना रहे हैं या सिर्फ उन्हें आश्रित बना रहे हैं?

Are we really making our daughters 'laadlis' or just making them dependent?

Philosophical and social critique.

उसकी लाड़ली शख्सियत के पीछे एक बेहद सुलझा हुआ और गंभीर व्यक्तित्व छिपा है।

Behind her pampered persona hides a very sorted and serious personality.

Character analysis using contrasting adjectives.

よく使う組み合わせ

लाड़ली बेटी

लाड़ली लक्ष्मी

सबकी लाड़ली

लाड़ली बहन

लाड़ली पोती

लाड़ली जी

इकलौती लाड़ली

बड़ी लाड़ली

लाड़ली मुस्कान

लाड़ली यादें

よく使うフレーズ

लाड़ली बिटिया

— A very affectionate way of addressing a daughter.

सो जा मेरी लाड़ली बिटिया।

आँखों की लाड़ली

— Someone who is very precious, similar to 'apple of the eye'.

वह अपनी माँ की आँखों की लाड़ली है।

लाड़ली बनाना

— The act of pampering someone excessively.

तुमने उसे बहुत लाड़ली बना दिया है।

लाड़ली होना

— The state of being cherished.

घर में सबसे छोटा होना और लाड़ली होना अलग बात है।

लाड़ली की तरह रखना

— To treat someone with extreme care and love.

ससुराल में भी उसे लाड़ली की तरह रखा गया।

लाड़ली कहलाना

— To be known as the favorite.

वह स्कूल में भी सबकी लाड़ली कहलाती थी।

लाड़ली योजना

— Refers to government welfare schemes for girls.

लाड़ली योजना से कई परिवारों को लाभ हुआ।

लाड़ली का लाड़

— The specific affection given to a favorite girl.

उसका लाड़ली का लाड़ कभी खत्म नहीं होता।

लाड़ली रानी

— Calling a girl a 'darling queen,' usually by parents.

उठो मेरी लाड़ली रानी, सुबह हो गई।

लाड़ली सी

— Like a darling child (describing behavior).

उसकी लाड़ली सी बातें सबको हँसा देती हैं।

よく混同される語

लाड़ली vs लाड़ला (Laadla)

This is the masculine version. Using 'Laadli' for a boy is a common mistake.

लाड़ली vs लड़खड़ाना (Larkharana)

Sounds slightly similar but means 'to stumble' or 'to falter'.

लाड़ली vs लाड़ (Laad)

This is the noun meaning 'affection.' 'Laadli' is the person who receives it.

慣用句と表現

"लाड़ में आना"

— To act pampered or seek affection.

वह छोटी-छोटी बातों पर लाड़ में आ जाती है।

Informal

"लाड़ लड़ाना"

— To pamper or shower someone with affection.

दादाजी अपनी पोती से बहुत लाड़ लड़ाते हैं।

Informal

"सिर पर चढ़ाना"

— To spoil someone by over-pampering (negative side of Laad).

ज़्यादा लाड़ ने उसे सिर पर चढ़ा दिया है।

Colloquial

"आँखों का तारा"

— Very dear/beloved (often used with Laadla/Laadli).

वह अपने पिता की आँखों का तारा और लाड़ली है।

Neutral

"हथेली का छाला"

— To protect someone very delicately (like a blister on the palm).

माँ ने अपनी लाड़ली को हथेली के छाले की तरह पाला।

Literary

"दुलार का पात्र"

— Deserving of affection.

वह सबकी लाड़ली और दुलार की पात्र है।

Formal

"घी-शक्कर होना"

— To be very sweet/beloved (rarely used specifically with Laadli but related).

उनकी लाड़ली तो सबके साथ घी-शक्कर हो जाती है।

Informal

"कलेजे का टुकड़ा"

— A piece of one's heart (very beloved child).

मेरी लाड़ली मेरे कलेजे का टुकड़ा है।

Emotional

"फूलों की सेज पर रखना"

— To keep someone in extreme comfort/pampering.

वह अपनी लाड़ली को फूलों की सेज पर रखता है।

Metaphorical

"नाक का बाल होना"

— To be extremely dear (though sometimes means annoying, usually means very close).

वह अपने दादा की नाक का बाल और लाड़ली है।

Colloquial

間違えやすい

लाड़ली vs प्यारी (Pyari)

Both mean 'dear'.

'Laadli' specifically implies pampering and being a favorite, while 'Pyari' is more general.

वह प्यारी लड़की है (She is a lovely girl). वह सबकी लाड़ली है (She is everyone's darling/pampered one).

लाड़ली vs दुलारी (Dulari)

Both mean 'cherished'.

'Dulari' is more poetic/old-fashioned; 'Laadli' is more common in modern speech and policy.

मैया की दुलारी (Mother's cherished one).

लाड़ली vs चहेती (Chaheti)

Both mean 'favorite'.

'Chaheti' is more formal and can be used in non-family contexts like a 'favorite student'.

वह अध्यापक की चहेती शिष्या है।

लाड़ली vs पसंदीदा (Pasandida)

Both mean 'favorite'.

'Pasandida' is usually for objects, colors, or food. 'Laadli' is for people.

मेरा पसंदीदा रंग नीला है।

लाड़ली vs लाडो (Laado)

Both mean 'darling'.

'Laado' is a regional dialect version; 'Laadli' is standard Hindi.

आओ लाडो, खाना खा लो।

文型パターン

वह [Possessive] लाड़ली है।

वह मेरी लाड़ली है।

[Name] [Possessive] लाड़ली [Noun] है।

सोनम अपने पापा की लाड़ली बेटी है।

[Adverb] लाड़ली होने के कारण [Result]।

बहुत लाड़ली होने के कारण वह शरारती है।

[Context] में उसे लाड़ली माना जाता है।

पूरे गाँव में उसे लाड़ली माना जाता है।

लाड़ली शब्द [Abstract Concept] का प्रतीक है।

लाड़ली शब्द पारिवारिक प्रेम का प्रतीक है।

चाहे वह लाड़ली हो या न हो, [Condition]।

चाहे वह लाड़ली हो या न हो, उसे मेहनत करनी होगी।

मेरी लाड़ली [Verb] रही है।

मेरी लाड़ली मुस्कुरा रही है।

क्या यह तुम्हारी लाड़ली है?

क्या यह तुम्हारी लाड़ली बिल्ली है?

語族

名詞

लाड़ (Laad - affection/pampering)

लाड़ला (Laadla - darling boy)

लाड़-प्यार (Laad-pyar - affectionate care)

動詞

लाड़ करना (Laad karna - to pamper)

लाड़ लड़ाना (Laad ladana - to shower with affection)

形容詞

लाड़ली (Laadli - darling/cherished female)

लाड़ला (Laadla - darling/cherished male)

使い方

frequency

High in domestic and social welfare contexts.

よくある間違い

Using 'Laadli' for a son. → Using 'Laadla'.
Hindi adjectives must match the gender of the person being described.
Saying 'Mera laadli'. → Saying 'Meri laadli'.
The possessive pronoun 'mera' must change to 'meri' to match the feminine 'laadli'.
Pronouncing it like 'Ladlee' with a soft 'd'. → Pronouncing with a retroflex 'ḍ'.
The retroflex sound is essential for correct Hindi pronunciation.
Using it for a boss in a formal meeting. → Using 'Pasandida' or 'Ache'.
'Laadli' is too intimate and familial for a professional setting.
Confusing 'Laadli' with 'Ladki' (girl). → Understanding 'Laadli' is an adjective/description, 'Ladki' is the noun.
While often used together, they are different parts of speech.

ヒント

Understand the 'Laad'

To truly use the word, understand 'Laad'—it's the act of giving a child their favorite food or letting them stay up late because you love them so much.

Check the 'ki'

Always use 'ki' (feminine) with Laadli. Example: 'Papa ki laadli' (not 'Papa ka laadli').

Tongue Position

For the 'ḍ', make sure your tongue hits the top of your mouth, not your teeth.

Home vs. Work

Keep 'Laadli' for home and family. In the office, use 'Chaheti' or 'Pasandida' if you must talk about a favorite.

Pair with Beti

The phrase 'Laadli Beti' is extremely common and always sounds natural.

Empowerment

Remember that in modern India, 'Laadli' is often a word of empowerment for girls.

Songs

Listen to folk songs or Bollywood 'Vidai' songs to hear the emotional depth of this word.

Spelling

Don't forget the dot under the 'ḍ' (ड़). It changes the sound entirely.

Lady-li

Think of it as 'Lady-Lovely' to remember it's feminine and means beloved.

Masculine Form

Always remember 'Laadla' for boys. It's equally common!

暗記しよう

記憶術

Think of a 'Lady' who is 'Lovely' and 'Little' – that’s a 'Laad-li'. It’s the 'Lady' version of a favorite.

視覚的連想

Imagine a little girl in a pink dress being given a giant teddy bear by her smiling grandfather. That feeling of being special is 'Laadli'.

Word Web

Family Daughter Love Pamper Radha Scheme Favorite Cherished

チャレンジ

Try to use 'Laadli' in three different sentences describing your female family members or pets today.

語源

Derived from the Sanskrit root 'Lāḍ' (लाड्) which means to play, dally, or fondle. It evolved through Prakrit into Modern Hindi.

元の意味： The original sense was related to playful affection or the act of caressing a child.

Indo-Aryan (Indo-European).

文化的な背景

While positive, avoid using it for adult women in professional settings as it can sound patronizing or overly intimate.

English speakers might use 'daddy's girl' or 'princess,' but 'Laadli' is more common and less potentially negative.

Ladli Laxmi Yojna (Govt Scheme) Laadli Ji Temple (Barsana) Song: 'Laadli' by AR Rahman

実生活で練習する

実際の使用場面

At Home

मेरी लाड़ली कहाँ है?
इसे बहुत लाड़ली बनाया है।
दादी की लाड़ली।
घर की लाड़ली बेटी।

Government Office

लाड़ली योजना का फॉर्म।
लाड़ली लक्ष्मी के लाभ।
बेटी बचाओ, लाड़ली पढ़ाओ।
लाड़ली निधि।

Wedding

बाबुल की लाड़ली।
लाड़ली की विदाई।
हमारी लाड़ली अब पराई हो गई।
लाड़ली का कन्यादान।

Religious Pilgrimage

लाड़ली जी के दर्शन।
बरसाना की लाड़ली।
श्री लाड़ली लाल की जय।
लाड़ली महल।

School/Playground

वह टीचर की लाड़ली है।
सबकी लाड़ली सहेली।
लाड़ली ज़िद।
छोटी लाड़ली।

会話のきっかけ

"क्या आप अपने परिवार में किसी की लाड़ली हैं?"

"आपके यहाँ 'लाड़ली' शब्द का प्रयोग कब किया जाता है?"

"क्या आपको लगता है कि बच्चों को बहुत लाड़ली बनाना सही है?"

"भारत में 'लाड़ली' योजनाओं के बारे में आपकी क्या राय है?"

"क्या आपके देश में 'लाड़ली' जैसा कोई विशेष शब्द है?"

日記のテーマ

अपने बचपन की किसी ऐसी घटना के बारे में लिखें जब आप खुद को 'लाड़ली' महसूस कर रही थीं।

क्या 'लाड़ली' होना एक जिम्मेदारी है या सिर्फ एक सुख? विस्तार से लिखें।

समाज में बेटियों को 'लाड़ली' मानने से क्या बदलाव आ सकते हैं? अपने विचार व्यक्त करें।

एक ऐसी कहानी लिखें जिसका शीर्षक 'मेरी लाड़ली' हो।

अगर आप एक 'लाड़ली' योजना बनाना चाहें, तो उसमें क्या सुविधाएँ होंगी?

よくある質問

10 問

It is uncommon. 'Laadli' usually refers to a daughter or a younger female relative. For a wife, 'Priya' or 'Jaan' would be more appropriate, though in poetic contexts, 'Laadli' can be used to show extreme indulgence.

'Laadli' is for females (daughter, sister, etc.) and 'Laadla' is for males (son, brother, etc.). They both mean the same thing but change based on the gender of the person.

It is semi-formal. While it's used in government schemes (formal), its primary use is in the home (informal).

It is a retroflex 'ḍ'. Curl your tongue back and touch the roof of your mouth, then flick it forward. It's not like the 'd' in 'dog'.

Yes, if the pet is female. For example, 'Meri laadli billi' (My darling cat).

Not necessarily. It mostly means 'loved' and 'cherished.' However, if used in a specific tone, it can imply someone who is a bit spoiled because they get so much love.

Because she is considered the most beloved and cherished devotee/consort of Krishna, representing supreme affection.

It's rare. Usually, 'Pasandida' is used for objects. 'Laadli' is almost always for living beings.

It is a Hindi word, so it's primarily used in North India. Other languages have their own equivalents.

It is a famous Indian government scheme that provides financial help to families with girl children to encourage their education and health.

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