A1 · 初級 チャプター 8

Around Town: Directions & Places

6 トータルルール
1 分
このチャプターのルール クイック練習

Chapter in 30 Seconds

Navigate the streets of Yerevan with confidence and ease.

  • Identify locations using simple spatial prepositions.
  • Ask for and follow directions through the city.
  • Use time expressions and numbers to coordinate your plans.
Find your way, speak your mind.

学べること

Learn prepositions of place and phrases for asking and giving directions. This chapter expands your vocabulary with common places and introduces basic time expressions and higher numbers.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: Describe the location of objects and buildings using prepositions.

ヒントとコツ (4)

💡

Use the definite article

Always add -ը to the noun to make it specific.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Asking for Directions: Where is the...?
💡

Be polite

Always use -eq.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Giving Directions: Go Straight, Turn Left
💡

Check the ending

If the noun ends in a vowel, you might need a linking consonant like 'յ'.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Common Places: Home, School, Market
💡

Start with Time

Always try to put your time word at the beginning of the sentence. It makes your Armenian sound much more natural.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Time Expressions: Now, Today, Tomorrow

重要な語彙 (6)

տուն (tun) home դպրոց (dprots) school շուկա (shuka) market ուղիղ (ughigh) straight այսօր (aysor) today վաթսուն (vatsun) sixty

Real-World Preview

map

Finding the Market

Review Summary

  • [Object] + [Location] + [Preposition] + է
  • Որտե՞ղ է [Place]-ը։
  • [Command verb]
  • Noun
  • [Time] + [Verb]
  • Number

よくある間違い

In Armenian, the verb 'է' (is) usually precedes the noun in questions.

Wrong: Որտեղ դպրոցը է։
正解: Որտե՞ղ է դպրոցը։

You don't need the definite article suffix '-ը' with the adverb 'ուղիղ'.

Wrong: Գնա ուղիղը։
正解: Գնացեք ուղիղ։

Use the preposition after the location noun, not as a modifier.

Wrong: Սեղանի վրայի գիրք։
正解: Գիրքը սեղանի վրա է։

Next Steps

You have done an amazing job! Keep exploring and don't be afraid to ask for directions.

Map tracing with audio

Continue to: More Pronouns: Direct & Indirect Objects

クイック練習 (10)

Fix the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

Նա շուկա է:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Նա շուկայում է
Need the locative suffix.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Common Places: Home, School, Market

Correct the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Հյուրանոց որտե՞ղ է

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Հյուրանոցը որտե՞ղ է
Missing definite article.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Asking for Directions: Where is the...?

Choose the correct sentence.

Which is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Հյուրանոցը որտե՞ղ է
Standard word order.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Asking for Directions: Where is the...?

Fix the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Ես ունեմ տասնմեկ գրքեր։

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Ես ունեմ տասնմեկ գիրք։
Nouns are singular.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Numbers 11-100: Expanding Your Count

Fill in the blank.

Նա ապրում է ___ (Երևան):

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Երևանում
Cities take -ում.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Common Places: Home, School, Market

Which is correct for a person?

How to say 'at my friend'?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ընկերոջ մոտ
Use 'մոտ' for people.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Common Places: Home, School, Market

Which is 50?

50 = ?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: hisun
50 is hisun.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Numbers 11-100: Expanding Your Count

Fill in the blank.

Հյուրանոցը ___ է:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: որտե՞ղ
We are asking for location.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Asking for Directions: Where is the...?

Fill in the correct locative form.

Ես ___ (դպրոց) եմ:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: դպրոցում
Use -ում for location.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Common Places: Home, School, Market

Choose the correct sentence.

Which sentence is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Այսօր ես գնում եմ
Standard word order.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Time Expressions: Now, Today, Tomorrow

Score: /10

よくある質問 (6)

Because the postposition requires the genitive case.
Yes, but be careful with context.
It means 'where'.
It makes the noun specific, like 'the' in English.
Use 'Թեքվեք'.
No, only for places. For people, use 'մոտ'.
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Verb Power: The Present Continuous
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More Pronouns: Direct & Indirect Objects
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