Overview
The Italian word 'memoria' is a rich and multifaceted term that directly translates to 'memory' in English. It encompasses various aspects of cognitive function, referring to the mind's ability to encode, store, retain, and subsequently recall information and past experiences. This faculty is fundamental to learning, personal identity, and our interaction with the world.
'Memoria' can be understood on several levels. In a general sense, it refers to the entire system responsible for memory, including sensory memory (the brief retention of sensory information), short-term memory (the temporary storage of a limited amount of information), and long-term memory (the permanent storage of a vast amount of data). Long-term 'memoria' can be further divided into explicit (declarative) memory, which involves conscious recall of facts and events, and implicit (non-declarative) memory, which includes skills, habits, and unconscious associations.
Beyond its cognitive definition, 'memoria' also carries cultural and emotional weight in Italian. It can refer to the collective memory of a community or nation, encompassing historical events, traditions, and shared narratives. For instance, 'la memoria storica' refers to historical memory. It can also describe a remembrance or a memento, something that evokes a past event or person. For example, 'un oggetto di memoria' would be a keepsake.
Furthermore, 'memoria' is used in various idiomatic expressions. 'Avere buona memoria' means to have a good memory, while 'avere cattiva memoria' means to have a bad memory. 'Fare memoria' can mean to commemorate or remember something. In a more technical context, especially in computing, 'memoria' refers to computer memory or storage.
In essence, 'memoria' is not just a biological process but also a concept deeply intertwined with human experience, culture, and the very fabric of our understanding of time and self. It is the repository of our past, shaping our present and influencing our future.
例文
Ho buona memoria per i nomi.
I have a good memory for names.
La memoria del computer è piena.
The computer's memory is full.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく混同される語
文法パターン
使い方
使い方のコツ
The Italian word 'memoria' is a feminine noun. It is commonly used in various contexts, ranging from the literal sense of cognitive function to more abstract and metaphorical meanings. When referring to the faculty of the mind, it's used straightforwardly, e.g., 'Ho una buona memoria' (I have a good memory). However, its usage expands significantly in cultural and historical discussions. For instance, 'la memoria collettiva' refers to collective memory, while 'la memoria storica' denotes historical memory. When speaking of a specific memory or recollection, the plural form 'memorie' is often used, as in 'ricordi d'infanzia e altre memorie' (childhood memories and other recollections). The phrase 'in memoria di' is used to mean 'in memory of,' similar to English. 'Avere memoria di qualcosa' means to remember something. It can also refer to a physical memorial or a written account, such as 'le memorie di un soldato' (the memoirs of a soldier). The word can also appear in more technical contexts, like 'memoria RAM' in computing. It's important to distinguish between 'memoria' (the faculty or a general memory) and 'ricordo' (a specific, individual recollection), although they can sometimes be used interchangeably depending on the context. The versatility of 'memoria' allows it to express nuanced ideas about remembrance, legacy, and the interplay between past and present.
よくある間違い
The word 'memoria' is feminine, so use feminine articles and adjectives with it (e.g., 'la memoria', 'una buona memoria').
ヒント
Migliora la tua memoria: consigli pratici
Cosa danneggia la memoria: abitudini da evitare
Testa la tua memoria: esercizi e giochi
語源
From Latin memoria
文化的な背景
The word 'memoria' in Italian, much like 'memory' in English, holds significant cultural weight, extending beyond its basic definition of the mind's faculty to store information. In Italy, 'memoria' is often invoked in discussions about historical remembrance, collective identity, and the importance of preserving the past. For instance, 'Giorno della Memoria' (Holocaust Remembrance Day) is a national observance underscoring the collective duty to remember historical atrocities. Art, literature, and cinema frequently explore themes of 'memoria', delving into personal recollections, shared heritage, and the impact of the past on the present. It's not uncommon to hear phrases like 'custodire la memoria' (to guard the memory) or 'fare memoria' (to make memory), highlighting an active and conscious effort to recall and honor events or individuals. The concept of 'memoria storica' (historical memory) is particularly vital, emphasizing the continuous process of re-evaluating and interpreting history to understand contemporary society. Furthermore, 'memoria' can refer to tangible forms of remembrance, such as monuments, archives, and oral traditions, all contributing to a rich cultural tapestry where the past is constantly in dialogue with the present. The word also carries an emotional resonance, often associated with nostalgia, longing, or the bittersweet experience of recalling cherished moments.
覚え方のコツ
mnemonic
よくある質問
4 問自分をテスト
Con il passare degli anni, la sua _____ cominciò a vacillare.
Ho una buona _____ per le facce, ma non per i nomi.
È importante coltivare la propria _____ per non dimenticare il passato.
スコア: /3
Migliora la tua memoria: consigli pratici
Cosa danneggia la memoria: abitudini da evitare
Testa la tua memoria: esercizi e giochi
例文
2 / 2Ho buona memoria per i nomi.
I have a good memory for names.
La memoria del computer è piena.
The computer's memory is full.
関連コンテンツ
この単語を他の言語で
関連フレーズ
教育の関連語
abilità
B1The capacity or skill to do something well
aggettivo
B2a word that describes a noun
apprendere
B1To gain knowledge or skill through study.
apprendimento
B2The acquisition of knowledge or skills.
appunto
B1A short note or observation.
argomento
A2topic or subject
assente
B1Not present at a place.
assimilare
C1take in and understand fully
attestato
B2A certificate, diploma, or proof.
aula
A1A room in which teaching takes place.