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해소하다

B2 verb #3,500 よく出る 9分で読める

해소하다

haesohada 上位3,500

練習する例文メモとヒント 해소하다 30秒で

解説 해소하다 in your Level:

At the A1 level, '해소하다' might be a bit difficult because it is a Sino-Korean word (Hanja-based). However, you can start by learning it in one very common context: drinking water to 'get rid of' thirst. Think of it as a special way to say 'stop being thirsty.' You might also hear it in very basic sentences about 'stress,' which is a word used in Korean just like in English. Even if you don't use it yourself yet, recognizing it as a word for 'making a bad feeling go away' is a great start. Focus on the simple pattern: [Bad Feeling] + 을/를 + 해소해요.

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At the A2 level, you are learning more about daily life and health. This is the perfect time to learn '스트레스를 해소하다' (to relieve stress). Since many A2 learners talk about their hobbies, you can use this word to explain *why* you like your hobbies. For example, 'I like soccer because it relieves my stress' (축구를 좋아해요. 스트레스를 해소할 수 있어요). You should also learn that this word is often used in the form '해소하기 위해서' (in order to relieve). This helps you build longer, more meaningful sentences about your lifestyle and well-being.

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At the B1 level, you are moving into interpersonal relationships and more complex emotions. You can now use '해소하다' to talk about '오해' (misunderstandings) and '갈등' (conflicts). When you have a disagreement with a friend, you can say you want to '해소' the situation. You should also begin to notice the difference between '해소하다' (active) and '해소되다' (passive). For example, 'The misunderstanding was resolved' (오해가 해소되었어요). This level is where you start using the word to sound more natural and less like a beginner who only uses simple verbs like '없애다' (remove).

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At the B2 level, which is the target level for this word, you should be able to use '해소하다' in formal and professional contexts. You will encounter it in news articles about the economy (resolving a shortage), politics (easing tensions), and social issues (closing the gap between groups). You should be able to use it in essays to discuss solutions to societal problems. You should also understand its Hanja roots (解 + 消) to help you remember its meaning of 'untying and vanishing.' You should be comfortable using it with a wide range of abstract nouns like '불안' (anxiety), '긴장' (tension), and '의구심' (doubt).

At the C1 level, you should master the subtle nuances between '해소하다' and its close synonyms like '불식시키다' (to wipe out/dispel a doubt) or '타개하다' (to break through a difficult situation). You will use '해소하다' in highly academic or professional writing to describe the resolution of systemic imbalances, such as 'regional disparity' (지역 불균형) or 'supply-demand mismatch' (수급 불균형). You should also be able to use it metaphorically in literature or high-level discussions about philosophy and psychology, describing the resolution of internal existential tensions.

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At the C2 level, '해소하다' is a basic building block of your sophisticated vocabulary. You use it effortlessly in spontaneous debates, academic lectures, and high-level negotiations. You understand how it functions within the broader landscape of Korean administrative and legal terminology. You can distinguish between the legal 'dissolution' of a partnership (which might use related terms) and the general 'resolution' of a grievance. Your usage is precise, often pairing it with advanced Hanja-based nouns to describe the intricate easing of complex, multi-layered social and economic crises.

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練習する例文メモとヒント

해소하다 30秒で

해소하다 is a verb meaning to resolve or relieve negative abstract states like stress, conflict, or misunderstanding.
It comes from Hanja roots meaning 'to untie' (해) and 'to vanish' (소), suggesting a complete release of tension.
It is more formal than the native Korean word '풀다' and more focused on feelings/states than '해결하다' (solve).
Commonly used in news, healthcare, and professional settings to discuss fixing shortages or easing social tensions.

The Korean verb 해소하다 (haesohada) is a sophisticated yet essential term used to describe the act of resolving, relieving, or eliminating a negative state, feeling, or systemic problem. At its core, it combines two Hanja characters: 解 (해), meaning to untie or loosen, and 消 (소), meaning to vanish or disappear. When you use this word, you are essentially describing the process of 'untying' a knotty problem so that it 'vanishes.' It is most frequently applied to abstract concepts rather than physical objects. For example, you wouldn't use it to say you 'removed' a chair from a room, but you would use it to say you 'removed' the tension between two colleagues. This nuance makes it a favorite in psychological, social, and economic contexts where 'relief' or 'resolution' is the goal.

Emotional Context: In daily life, Koreans most commonly pair this verb with 'stress' (스트레스). To '해소하다' stress is not just to ignore it, but to actively engage in an activity—like exercise, sleeping, or a hobby—that causes the physical and mental burden of stress to dissipate. It implies a sense of catharsis or liberation from a heavy weight.
Interpersonal Context: When a relationship is strained due to a misunderstanding (오해) or a conflict (갈등), '해소하다' describes the process of clearing the air. It suggests that the barrier preventing a smooth relationship has been broken down, allowing for a return to a peaceful or 'normal' state. It is a very constructive and positive word in these scenarios.
Societal/Economic Context: In news reports, you will often hear about '해소하다' in relation to market instability, housing shortages, or unemployment. Here, it refers to the government or institutions taking measures to fix structural imbalances. If the supply of houses is low, the government might try to '해소하다' the housing shortage by building more units.

운동은 스트레스를 해소하는 데 아주 효과적입니다.
— Translation: Exercise is very effective in relieving stress.

대화를 통해 서로의 오해를 해소하기로 했습니다.
— Translation: We decided to resolve our misunderstandings through conversation.

정부는 주택난을 해소하기 위해 새로운 정책을 발표했습니다.
— Translation: The government announced a new policy to alleviate the housing shortage.

차가운 물 한 잔이 갈증을 시원하게 해소해 주었습니다.
— Translation: A glass of cold water refreshingly quenched my thirst.

긴장을 해소하기 위해 심호흡을 크게 하세요.
— Translation: Take a deep breath to relieve your tension.

Using 해소하다 correctly requires understanding its role as a verb that targets a state of imbalance or negativity. It functions as a standard '-하다' verb, meaning it follows all regular conjugation rules for present, past, and future tenses. However, its power lies in its ability to sound both professional and empathetic, depending on the context. Whether you are writing a formal report or talking to a friend about your feelings, this word elevates your Korean by moving beyond simple verbs like '없애다' (to get rid of) or '풀다' (to unwrap/solve).

The Basic Structure: The standard pattern is [Subject] + [Object] + 을/를 + 해소하다. For example: '저는 요가를 하며 스트레스를 해소해요' (I relieve stress by doing yoga). The subject is the person or entity taking action, and the object is the negative state being removed.
Using the Passive Form (해소되다): When you want to focus on the fact that the problem is gone, rather than who fixed it, use 해소되다. For example: '오해가 드디어 해소되었다' (The misunderstanding was finally resolved). This is common when a situation clears up naturally over time or through mutual effort.
Formal vs. Informal Conjugation: In formal settings (business/news): 해소합니다, 해소했습니다. In polite daily conversation: 해소해요, 해소했어요. In casual speech among friends: 해소해, 해소했어. Because the word has a slightly academic tone due to its Hanja roots, it is very common in written Korean and news broadcasts.

두 나라 사이의 긴장 상태가 해소될 기미가 보이지 않습니다.
— Translation: There are no signs that the tension between the two countries will be eased.

우리는 문제를 해소하기 위해 밤새 토론했습니다.
— Translation: We debated all night to resolve the problem.

그의 사과 덕분에 나의 서운함이 해소되었다.
— Translation: Thanks to his apology, my feelings of hurt were resolved.

피로를 해소하려면 충분한 휴식이 필요합니다.
— Translation: To relieve fatigue, sufficient rest is necessary.

새로운 도로 건설로 교통 체증이 해소될 것으로 보입니다.
— Translation: It appears that traffic congestion will be eased by the construction of the new road.

You will encounter 해소하다 in a variety of real-world scenarios, ranging from intimate conversations to national news broadcasts. Because it addresses the resolution of tension and problems, it is a staple of 'constructive' communication in Korea. Understanding where it appears will help you grasp its formal and semi-formal weight.

In the Workplace: Managers often talk about '갈등 해소' (conflict resolution) within teams. If two departments aren't cooperating, a leader might say, '부서 간의 장벽을 해소해야 합니다' (We must eliminate the barriers between departments). It is also used regarding labor shortages or skill gaps in the workforce.
In Health and Wellness: Advertisements for vitamins, massage chairs, or energy drinks frequently use '피로 해소' (fatigue relief) or '스트레스 해소' as their primary selling points. Doctors use it when advising patients on how to manage chronic symptoms or mental health burdens.
In News and Politics: Economic news is filled with this word. You'll hear about '불확실성 해소' (resolving uncertainty) in the stock market or '빈부 격차 해소' (closing/resolving the gap between rich and poor). It implies a systematic fixing of a large-scale issue.

이번 회식은 직원들의 스트레스를 해소하기 위한 자리입니다.
— Translation: This company dinner is a gathering to relieve the employees' stress.

지역 간 불균형을 해소하는 것이 이번 정책의 목표입니다.
— Translation: Resolving the imbalance between regions is the goal of this policy.

오랫동안 쌓였던 궁금증이 드디어 해소되었습니다.
— Translation: The curiosity that had built up for a long time was finally satisfied/resolved.

불안감을 해소하기 위해 전문가와 상담을 받으세요.
— Translation: Please consult with an expert to relieve your feelings of anxiety.

기술 개발을 통해 전력 부족 문제를 해소할 수 있습니다.
— Translation: Through technological development, we can resolve the power shortage problem.

While 해소하다 is a versatile word, learners often confuse it with other words that mean 'to solve' or 'to finish.' Because Korean has many verbs for 'fixing' things, choosing the wrong one can make a sentence sound unnatural or logically skewed. Here are the most frequent pitfalls.

Confusing with 해결하다 (haegyeol-hada): This is the most common mistake. 해결하다 means to solve a problem that has a specific answer or conclusion (like a math problem or a legal case). 해소하다 means to relieve a state of tension or lack. You *해결* a math problem, but you *해소* the stress caused by the math problem. You *해결* a crime, but you *해소* the public's fear (불안) after the crime is solved.
Using with Physical Objects: Learners sometimes try to use it to mean 'remove' or 'delete' physical things. You cannot '해소하다' a file from a computer or '해소하다' trash from a park. For those, use '삭제하다' (delete) or '치우다' (clean/clear). Remember: 해소하다 is for abstract states, feelings, or systemic issues.
Misusing with 'Questions': If you have a question (질문), you '묻다' (ask) or '해결하다' (solve/get answer). However, if you have a deep-seated 'curiosity' (궁금증) or 'doubt' (의구심), you can '해소하다' that feeling. Using it for a simple 'Where is the bathroom?' question is incorrect.

[Wrong] 수학 문제를 해소했어요.
[Right] 수학 문제를 해결했어요.
— Explanation: Math problems have answers, so '해결하다' is correct.

[Wrong] 쓰레기를 해소하세요.
[Right] 쓰레기를 치우세요.
— Explanation: Trash is a physical object, so use '치우다' (clear away).

[Wrong] 배고픔을 해소했어요.
[Right] 배고픔을 달랬어요 or 허기를 채웠어요.
— Explanation: While 'hunger' is a state, '해소하다' is rarely used for it. For thirst (갈증), it is perfect, but for hunger, other verbs are more natural.

[Wrong] 숙제를 해소했어요.
[Right] 숙제를 다 했어요.
— Explanation: Homework is a task to be completed, not a negative state to be relieved.

[Wrong] 친구와 싸운 것을 해소했어요.
[Right] 친구와 화해했어요.
— Explanation: While you can '해소하다' the *conflict* (갈등), if you want to say you 'made up' with a friend, the specific verb '화해하다' is much better.

To truly master 해소하다, you must see how it sits within a family of similar Korean verbs. Each of these alternatives has a specific 'flavor' or 'domain' where it works best. By learning the differences, you can choose the word that fits your exact meaning.

풀다 (Pul-da) vs. 해소하다: 풀다 is the native Korean (pure Korean) version. It is much more informal and versatile. You can '풀다' a knot, '풀다' a puzzle, or '풀다' your stress. 해소하다 is the more formal, Sino-Korean equivalent. Use '풀다' when chatting with friends and '해소하다' in presentations, essays, or formal discussions.
해결하다 (Haegyeol-hada) vs. 해소하다: As mentioned before, 해결하다 is for 'solving' (finding an answer). 해소하다 is for 'relieving' (making a bad state go away). You 해결 a debt (빚), but you 해소 a conflict (갈등).
제거하다 (Je-geo-hada) vs. 해소하다: 제거하다 means 'to remove' or 'to eliminate' something physical or a specific obstacle. It is harsher and more definitive than 해소하다. You '제거하다' a tumor or '제거하다' a stain. You wouldn't '제거하다' a misunderstanding; you would '해소하다' it because it's a social/mental state.
완화하다 (Wanhwa-hada) vs. 해소하다: 완화하다 means 'to alleviate' or 'to ease.' It implies that the problem still exists but is less severe. 해소하다 implies the problem is gone or significantly resolved. If you have a headache, medicine might '완화하다' the pain. If the headache goes away completely, the tension has been '해소'된 것.

친구와 오해를 풀었어요. (Informal/Natural)
— Note: Using '풀다' makes this sound like a warm, personal conversation.

양측의 갈등을 해소하기 위해 중재자가 나섰습니다. (Formal)
— Note: '해소하다' is perfect for a professional news report context.

문제를 해결할 수 있는 유일한 방법입니다.
— Note: This focuses on finding the 'answer' or 'way out' of a situation.

How Formal Is It?

豆知識

The character 消 (소) is the same one used in '소화' (digestion) and '소방차' (fire truck). It always carries the meaning of something being consumed or made to disappear (like food in the stomach or fire by water).

発音ガイド

UK hɛ.so.ha.da

US hɛ.so.ha.da

The stress is relatively even across all syllables, typical of Korean, but a slight emphasis may fall on 'hae'.

韻が合う語

취소하다 (chwisohada - to cancel) 청소하다 (cheongsohada - to clean) 고소하다 (gosohada - to be savory/to sue) 축소하다 (chuksohada - to reduce) 기소하다 (gisohada - to indict) 미소 (miso - smile) 효소 (hyoso - enzyme) 요소 (yoso - element)

よくある間違い

Pronouncing 'hae' like 'hay'. It should be more like 'he' in 'help'.
Making the 'o' in 'so' sound like 'oh-oo'. It should be a short, pure 'o'.
Over-emphasizing the 'h' in 'hada'. In fast speech, it can sound slightly weakened.
Confusing the pitch with Japanese-style accents. Korean is generally flatter.
Misreading 'hae' as 'ha-e'. It is a single syllable.

難易度

読解 3/5

Common in news and books, but Hanja-based.

ライティング 4/5

Requires knowing which abstract nouns it pairs with.

スピーキング 3/5

Very useful for talking about health and feelings.

リスニング 3/5

Frequently heard in media and professional settings.

次に学ぶべきこと

前提知識

풀다 문제 스트레스 없애다 도움

次に学ぶ

해결하다 완화하다 불식시키다 개선하다 극복하다

上級

수급 불균형 지정학적 리스크 의구심 갈등 관리

知っておくべき文法

-기 위해(서)

스트레스를 해소하기 위해 잠을 잤어요.

-아/어지다 (Passive)

오해가 해소되었어요.

-는 데 (Process/Context)

이 음료는 갈증을 해소하는 데 최고예요.

-(으)면 (Condition)

운동을 하면 긴장이 해소돼요.

-아/어 주다 (Service/Benefit)

친구가 내 궁금증을 해소해 주었다.

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レベル別の例文

물을 마셔서 갈증을 해소해요.

I drink water to quench my thirst.

갈증 (thirst) + 해소해요 (relieve/quench).

잠을 자서 피로를 해소해요.

I sleep to relieve my fatigue.

피로 (fatigue) + 해소해요.

스트레스를 해소하고 싶어요.

I want to relieve my stress.

-고 싶어요 (want to) attached to the verb stem.

노래를 부르면 스트레스가 해소돼요.

When I sing, my stress is relieved.

Passive form '해소돼요' is used here.

매운 음식을 먹고 스트레스를 해소해요.

I eat spicy food and relieve stress.

Connective -고 is used to link two actions.

친구와 이야기하며 오해를 해소했어요.

I talked with a friend and resolved the misunderstanding.

Past tense '해소했어요'.

운동은 긴장을 해소해 줘요.

Exercise helps relieve tension.

-해 주다 (to do for someone/something) adds a helpful nuance.

샤워를 하면 피로가 해소됩니다.

If you take a shower, your fatigue is relieved.

Formal ending -습니다.

스트레스를 해소하기 위해 운동을 시작했어요.

I started exercising to relieve stress.

-기 위해(서) (in order to).

갈증을 해소할 시원한 음료수가 있나요?

Is there a cool drink to quench my thirst?

Future noun-modifying form -ㄹ.

이 약은 통증을 해소하는 데 도움을 줍니다.

This medicine helps in relieving the pain.

-는 데 (in the act/process of).

그들은 대화로 갈등을 해소하려고 노력합니다.

They are trying to resolve the conflict through conversation.

-(으)려고 노력하다 (try to).

충분한 휴식은 피로 해소에 가장 좋습니다.

Sufficient rest is best for fatigue relief.

Noun form '해소' used with '에'.

궁금증을 해소하기 위해 인터넷을 검색했어요.

I searched the internet to satisfy my curiosity.

궁금증 (curiosity) is a common object.

주말에는 스트레스를 해소하러 여행을 가요.

I go on a trip to relieve stress on weekends.

-(으)러 가다 (go in order to).

명상은 마음의 불안을 해소해 줍니다.

Meditation helps relieve anxiety in the mind.

불안 (anxiety) + 해소해 주다.

서로의 솔직한 대화가 오해를 해소하는 열쇠가 되었습니다.

The honest conversation with each other became the key to resolving the misunderstanding.

열쇠가 되다 (to become a key/solution).

지역 주민들의 불편을 해소하기 위해 도로를 확장했습니다.

The road was expanded to alleviate the inconvenience of local residents.

불편 (inconvenience) + 해소하기 위해.

이 정책은 청년 실업 문제를 해소하는 데 목적이 있습니다.

This policy aims to resolve the youth unemployment problem.

-는 데 목적이 있다 (have a purpose in doing...).

긴장이 해소되자 갑자기 잠이 쏟아졌어요.

As soon as the tension was relieved, I suddenly felt very sleepy.

-자 (as soon as/since).

새로운 지하철 노선이 개통되면 교통 체증이 해소될 것입니다.

When the new subway line opens, traffic congestion will be eased.

교통 체증 (traffic congestion) + 해소되다.

취미 생활은 직장인들의 스트레스 해소에 큰 역할을 합니다.

Hobbies play a big role in relieving stress for office workers.

큰 역할을 하다 (play a big role).

부모님과의 갈등을 해소하는 것은 쉽지 않은 일입니다.

Resolving conflict with parents is not an easy task.

Noun phrase with -는 것.

경제적 어려움이 해소되기를 진심으로 바랍니다.

I sincerely hope that the economic difficulties will be resolved.

-기를 바라다 (hope that...).

정부는 주택 공급을 늘려 전세난을 해소하겠다고 발표했습니다.

The government announced that it would alleviate the housing shortage by increasing the housing supply.

전세난 (shortage of 'jeonse' rental housing) + 해소하다.

기업들은 노사 간의 갈등을 해소하기 위해 협상을 진행 중입니다.

Companies are in negotiations to resolve conflicts between labor and management.

노사 (labor and management) + 갈등 해소.

사회적 불평등을 해소하지 않으면 국가의 발전은 어렵습니다.

Unless social inequality is resolved, the development of the nation is difficult.

불평등 (inequality) + 해소하다.

최근의 규제 완화가 시장의 불확실성을 해소해 주었습니다.

The recent deregulation has relieved the uncertainty in the market.

불확실성 (uncertainty) + 해소하다.

이번 조치는 전력 수급 불균형을 해소하기 위한 비상 대책입니다.

This measure is an emergency plan to resolve the imbalance in power supply and demand.

수급 불균형 (imbalance of supply and demand).

심리 상담을 통해 내면의 불안감을 해소하는 사람들이 늘고 있습니다.

The number of people relieving their inner anxiety through psychological counseling is increasing.

내면의 불안감 (inner anxiety).

기술 혁신은 인력 부족 문제를 해소할 수 있는 대안으로 떠오르고 있습니다.

Technological innovation is emerging as an alternative that can resolve the labor shortage problem.

대안으로 떠오르다 (emerge as an alternative).

오랫동안 지속된 가뭄이 이번 비로 인해 어느 정도 해소되었습니다.

The long-lasting drought was somewhat relieved by this rain.

어느 정도 (to some extent).

도농 간의 격차를 해소하는 것은 국가 균형 발전의 핵심 과제입니다.

Resolving the gap between urban and rural areas is a key task for balanced national development.

도농 간의 격차 (gap between city and country).

정보의 비대칭성을 해소하여 투명한 거래 환경을 조성해야 합니다.

We must create a transparent trading environment by resolving information asymmetry.

정보의 비대칭성 (information asymmetry).

과거사의 아픔을 해소하고 미래로 나아가기 위한 화해의 노력이 필요합니다.

Efforts for reconciliation are needed to resolve the pain of past history and move toward the future.

과거사의 아픔 (pain of past history).

이 논문은 현대인의 고독감을 해소할 수 있는 사회적 기제를 탐구합니다.

This paper explores social mechanisms that can alleviate the loneliness of modern people.

사회적 기제 (social mechanism).

시장 독점 문제를 해소하기 위한 법적 장치가 마련되었습니다.

Legal mechanisms have been established to resolve the issue of market monopoly.

법적 장치 (legal mechanism/device).

기업의 지배구조 개선은 시장의 의구심을 해소하는 데 필수적입니다.

Improving corporate governance is essential to resolving market doubts.

의구심 (doubt/suspicion).

남북 관계의 긴장을 해소하기 위한 고위급 회담이 개최되었습니다.

A high-level meeting was held to ease tensions in inter-Korean relations.

고위급 회담 (high-level meeting).

디지털 격차가 해소되지 않으면 교육의 기회 불평등이 심화될 것입니다.

If the digital divide is not resolved, inequality in educational opportunities will deepen.

디지털 격차 (digital divide).

구조적 모순을 해소하지 못한 채 임시방편만 내놓는 것은 위험합니다.

It is dangerous to only offer stopgap measures without resolving structural contradictions.

구조적 모순 (structural contradiction).

철학적 고뇌를 해소하기 위해 그는 평생을 진리 탐구에 바쳤습니다.

To resolve his philosophical agony, he dedicated his whole life to the pursuit of truth.

철학적 고뇌 (philosophical agony).

문화적 이질감을 해소하고 사회 통합을 이루는 것은 다문화 사회의 숙제입니다.

Resolving cultural heterogeneity and achieving social integration is a task for multicultural societies.

문화적 이질감 (cultural heterogeneity/strangeness).

해당 조치는 유동성 위기를 일시적으로 해소했으나 근본적인 해결책은 아닙니다.

The measure temporarily relieved the liquidity crisis, but it is not a fundamental solution.

유동성 위기 (liquidity crisis).

인간의 근원적 불안을 해소하려는 종교적 열망은 시대를 초월합니다.

The religious aspiration to resolve human's fundamental anxiety transcends eras.

근원적 불안 (fundamental/primordial anxiety).

공권력에 대한 불신을 해소하기 위한 전면적인 개혁이 단행되었습니다.

A sweeping reform was carried out to resolve distrust in public power.

개혁이 단행되다 (a reform is carried out/implemented).

지정학적 리스크가 해소됨에 따라 외국인 투자자들의 매수세가 이어졌습니다.

As geopolitical risks were resolved, the buying trend of foreign investors continued.

-함에 따라 (as/according to).

언어적 장벽을 해소하는 인공지능 기술의 발전이 놀랍습니다.

The development of AI technology that resolves language barriers is amazing.

언어적 장벽 (language barrier).

類義語

풀다 해결하다 제거하다 없애다

反対語

심화시키다 축적하다

よく使う組み合わせ

스트레스를 해소하다

오해를 해소하다

갈등을 해소하다

피로를 해소하다

갈증을 해소하다

불안을 해소하다

격차를 해소하다

궁금증을 해소하다

긴장을 해소하다

불만을 해소하다

よく使うフレーズ

스트레스 해소법

— Ways to relieve stress. Usually refers to hobbies or relaxation techniques.

나만의 스트레스 해소법이 있어요.

피로 해소제

— Fatigue reliever. Usually refers to energy drinks or supplements.

약국에서 피로 해소제를 샀어요.

갈등 해소의 실마리

— A clue or lead to resolving a conflict.

드디어 갈등 해소의 실마리를 찾았습니다.

오해를 해소할 기회

— An opportunity to clear up a misunderstanding.

오해를 해소할 기회를 주세요.

갈증 해소 음료

— A drink designed to quench thirst (like sports drinks).

이온 음료는 좋은 갈증 해소 음료예요.

불안감 해소

— The act of relieving feelings of anxiety.

불안감 해소를 위해 명상을 해요.

주택난 해소

— Resolving the housing shortage crisis.

신도시 건설은 주택난 해소에 도움이 됩니다.

긴장 해소

— The act of relaxing or easing tension.

긴장 해소를 위해 노래를 불렀어요.

불확실성 해소

— Resolving uncertainty, especially in business or markets.

발표 이후 시장의 불확실성이 해소되었다.

격차 해소

— Closing a gap, such as wealth or regional disparity.

지역 격차 해소를 위한 예산이 편성되었습니다.

よく混同される語

해소하다 vs 해결하다

Used for solving tasks/problems with answers; 해소하다 is for relieving states/feelings.

해소하다 vs 취소하다

Means 'to cancel' (e.g., an appointment). Sounds similar but completely different meaning.

해소하다 vs 청소하다

Means 'to clean'. Only shares the 'so' sound.

慣用句と表現

"가슴이 뻥 뚫리다"

— To feel like a hole has been cleared in one's chest; to feel greatly relieved or refreshed (often after 해소하다).

문제가 해소되니 가슴이 뻥 뚫리는 것 같아요.

Informal

"응어리가 풀리다"

— For a 'lump' of resentment or sadness in the heart to be dissolved/resolved.

진심 어린 사과에 마음의 응어리가 해소되었습니다.

Neutral

"십 년 묵은 체증이 내려가다"

— To feel like a ten-year-old indigestion has finally cleared; to feel immense relief from a long-standing problem.

오해가 해소되니 십 년 묵은 체증이 내려가는 기분이에요.

Informal

"실타래를 풀다"

— To untangle a ball of yarn; to resolve a complicated problem step by step.

복잡한 갈등의 실타래를 해소하기 시작했습니다.

Neutral

"마음의 짐을 덜다"

— To lighten the burden on one's heart; closely related to relieving anxiety or stress.

빚을 다 갚고 마음의 짐을 해소했습니다.

Neutral

"눈 녹듯 사라지다"

— To disappear like melting snow; used when a problem or feeling is resolved completely and easily.

그녀의 미소에 화가 눈 녹듯 해소되었다.

Literary

"막힌 담을 헐다"

— To tear down a blocked wall; to remove barriers between people.

대화를 통해 서로 사이의 막힌 담을 해소했습니다.

Neutral

"갈증을 달래다"

— To soothe one's thirst; a softer alternative to 갈증을 해소하다.

시원한 수박으로 갈증을 달랬어요.

Neutral

"속이 시원하다"

— To feel 'cool' inside; to feel relieved after a problem is gone.

오해를 해소하고 나니 속이 시원해요.

Informal

"매듭을 풀다"

— To untie a knot; to resolve a difficult situation.

우리는 드디어 갈등의 매듭을 해소했습니다.

Neutral

間違えやすい

해소하다 vs 해결하다

Both mean 'to fix' or 'to solve' in English.

해결하다 is for logical problems (math, crime, tasks). 해소하다 is for emotional or systemic states (stress, conflict, shortage).

수학 문제를 해결하다 vs 스트레스를 해소하다.

해소하다 vs 풀다

Both can be used for stress and misunderstandings.

풀다 is native Korean and informal. 해소하다 is Sino-Korean and formal.

스트레스 풀어! (Casual) vs 스트레스를 해소하십시오. (Formal)

해소하다 vs 완화하다

Both involve making a problem better.

완화하다 means to 'ease' or 'lessen' (it's still there). 해소하다 implies it's gone or fully resolved.

통증 완화 (pain relief/lessening) vs 갈등 해소 (conflict resolution/gone).

해소하다 vs 제거하다

Both mean 'to remove'.

제거하다 is for physical objects or obstacles. 해소하다 is for abstract states.

암세포를 제거하다 vs 오해를 해소하다.

해소하다 vs 없애다

General word for 'getting rid of'.

없애다 is very broad. 해소하다 is specific to 'untying' a problem or tension.

먼지를 없애다 vs 불안을 해소하다.

文型パターン

[N]을/를 해소해요

스트레스를 해소해요.

[N]을/를 해소하기 위해 [V]

피로를 해소하기 위해 자요.

[N]이/가 해소되다

오해가 해소되었어요.

[N] 해소에 도움이 되다

운동은 스트레스 해소에 도움이 돼요.

[N]을/를 해소할 방안/대책

갈등을 해소할 방안을 찾고 있어요.

[N]을/를 해소하는 데 효과적이다

이 약은 통증을 해소하는 데 효과적이다.

[N] 간의 격차/불균형을 해소하다

계층 간의 격차를 해소해야 합니다.

[N]에 대한 의구심을 해소하다

정부는 국민의 의구심을 해소했습니다.

語族

名詞

해소 Resolution, relief, elimination.

動詞

해소되다 To be resolved, to be relieved (passive).

해소시키다 To make something be resolved (causative).

使い方

frequency

High (Top 2000 words in Korean, especially in written/formal contexts).

よくある間違い

수학 문제를 해소하다 → 수학 문제를 해결하다
Math problems are tasks with answers, not states of tension.
쓰레기를 해소하다 → 쓰레기를 치우다 / 제거하다
Trash is a physical object. 해소하다 is for abstract things.
파일을 해소하다 → 파일을 삭제하다
Deleting a file is '삭제하다'.
배고픔을 해소하다 → 배고픔을 달래다 / 허기를 채우다
While 'hunger' is a state, '해소하다' is not the natural collocation for it.
친구와 싸운 걸 해소했어 → 친구와 화해했어
To 'make up' with a person is '화해하다'. You can only '해소하다' the 'conflict' (갈등) itself.

ヒント

The Stress Rule

Always pair '스트레스' with '해소하다' in formal writing or when you want to sound sophisticated.

Passive Voice

Use '해소되다' when a problem goes away on its own or you don't want to mention who fixed it.

Hanja Power

Remember '해' means 'loosen'. This helps you distinguish it from words that mean 'cut' or 'destroy'.

Natural Sounding

When drinking water on a hot day, say '갈증이 해소되네!' to sound like a native speaker.

Essay Booster

Use '격차 해소' (closing the gap) when writing about social or economic problems in exams like TOPIK.

News Clues

When you hear '해소', expect the news to be about a problem getting better or being fixed.

Melt Away

Think of the '소' as in 'melting'. The problem isn't just gone; it dissolved away.

Conflict Resolution

In a workplace, '갈등 해소' is a very positive and professional goal to mention.

Relief

In medical contexts, it refers to the removal of a symptom or a mental burden.

Opposites

Remember '악화' (worsening) as the opposite to help solidify the meaning of 'resolution'.

暗記しよう

記憶術

Think of HAESOHADA as 'Hae' (Hey!) + 'So' (So long!) + 'Hada' (Do). You are saying 'Hey, stress! So long!' and doing the action of making it leave.

視覚的連想

Imagine a very tight, messy knot (stress/conflict) being slowly untied by hands until the string is straight and the knot is gone.

Word Web

Stress Conflict Misunderstanding Thirst Relief Resolution Dissolve Untie

チャレンジ

Try to find three things today that cause you stress and say '이것을 해소하고 싶어요' (I want to resolve/relieve this) for each one.

語源

From the Hanja characters 解 (해) and 消 (소). 解 means 'to loosen, untie, or explain,' and 消 means 'to vanish, melt, or extinguish.'

元の意味： To untie a knot so that the tension disappears; to make something vanish by loosening it.

Sino-Korean (Hanja-based vocabulary).

文化的な背景

It is a positive, constructive word. Using it shows you are interested in fixing a situation, not just complaining about it.

English speakers might use 'solve' for everything, but in Korean, '해소하다' is specifically for feelings and tensions. It's more like 'dispel' or 'alleviate'.

Frequently used in Korean self-help books and psychological talk shows like 'Golden Counseling Center'. Common in K-Drama dialogue when characters try to fix their strained relationships. Used in Korean government slogans regarding economic equality.

実生活で練習する

実際の使用場面

At the Gym

운동으로 스트레스 해소해요.
땀을 흘리면 피로가 해소돼요.
긴장 해소에 요가가 좋아요.
스트레스 해소하러 왔어요.

In a Meeting

부서 간의 갈등을 해소합시다.
오해를 해소하기 위해 모였습니다.
불확실성을 해소해야 합니다.
문제 해소를 위한 방안입니다.

At a Cafe

커피 한 잔이 피로를 해소해 주네요.
우리 오해를 좀 해소할까?
단 거 먹으니까 스트레스 해소된다.
갈증 해소에는 아이스 아메리카노지!

In the News

주택난 해소를 위한 대책입니다.
빈부 격차 해소가 시급합니다.
긴장 상태가 해소되었습니다.
수급 불균형이 해소될 전망입니다.

At the Doctor

스트레스 해소가 중요합니다.
피로를 해소하려면 쉬어야 해요.
불안감을 해소할 약입니다.
통증 해소에 도움이 됩니다.

会話のきっかけ

"스트레스를 해소하는 나만의 특별한 방법이 있나요?"

"최근에 친구와 오해를 해소한 적이 있어요?"

"피로를 해소하기 위해 보통 무엇을 하세요?"

"한국 사람들은 스트레스 해소를 위해 매운 음식을 왜 먹을까요?"

"우리 사회에서 가장 먼저 해소해야 할 문제는 무엇이라고 생각하세요?"

日記のテーマ

오늘 내가 느낀 스트레스를 어떻게 해소했는지 적어보세요.

과거에 누군가와 가졌던 오해를 어떻게 해소했는지 그 과정을 설명해 보세요.

앞으로 내 삶에서 해소하고 싶은 걱정거리나 불안감에 대해 써보세요.

사회적 격차를 해소하기 위해 정부가 해야 할 일은 무엇일까요?

갈증을 해소하는 가장 시원한 순간에 대해 묘사해 보세요.

よくある質問

10 問

No, for math problems, you should use '해결하다' or '풀다'. '해소하다' is for feelings or abstract states of tension.

Yes, it is a Sino-Korean word, which makes it sound more formal and professional than the native word '풀다'.

해소하다 is active (someone resolves something), while 해소되다 is passive (something is resolved). Example: '내가 오해를 해소했다' vs '오해가 해소되었다'.

It is rarely used for hunger. For hunger, use '배고픔을 달래다' or '허기를 채우다'. However, it is very commonly used for thirst (갈증).

Yes, especially when talking about 'stress' (스트레스 해소). It's one of the most common Hanja-based verbs in daily life.

No, for deleting files or text, use '삭제하다'. For removing physical things, use '치우다' or '제거하다'.

It uses 解 (해 - loosen) and 消 (소 - vanish).

You can use '통증을 해소하다', but '통증을 완화하다' (alleviate) or '두통이 낫다' (get better) are more common.

Extremely common. Look for it in articles about the economy, social issues, or international relations.

Yes! '궁금증을 해소하다' is a very common and natural expression.

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