A1 Expression ニュートラル

Kas tai?

What is it?

意味

Asking for the identity of an object.

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文化的背景

Lithuanians value directness. Asking 'Kas tai?' is not considered rude, even if you point. However, in a formal setting, adding 'Atsiprašau' (Excuse me) is appreciated. At traditional markets (turgus), 'Kas tai?' is the start of every transaction. Vendors expect you to ask about the origin and freshness of the items. In Lithuanian schools, students are encouraged to ask 'Kas tai yra?' to seek deep definitions, reflecting a culture that prizes intellectual curiosity. On Lithuanian social media (Facebook, Instagram), 'Kas tai?' is a common comment on 'mystery' posts or when someone shares a photo of a strange find.

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The Pointing Rule

It is perfectly acceptable to point at an object while saying 'Kas tai?'. It's the most efficient way to learn vocabulary.

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Not for People

Never use 'Kas tai?' to ask who someone is. It sounds like you're calling them an 'it'.

意味

Asking for the identity of an object.

💡

The Pointing Rule

It is perfectly acceptable to point at an object while saying 'Kas tai?'. It's the most efficient way to learn vocabulary.

⚠️

Not for People

Never use 'Kas tai?' to ask who someone is. It sounds like you're calling them an 'it'.

🎯

Add 'Lietuviškai'

Say 'Kas tai lietuviškai?' (What is this in Lithuanian?) to get the exact word you need for your studies.

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Be Ready for a Story

If you ask a Lithuanian 'Kas tai?' about a traditional item, be prepared for a detailed explanation!

自分をテスト

Fill in the missing word to ask 'What is this?'

___ tai?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Kas

'Kas' is the nominative form used for 'What' in identification questions.

Which is the most natural way to ask about an object in your hand?

You are holding a mysterious fruit.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Kas čia?

'Čia' means 'here', which is perfect for things you are holding.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Kas tai? B: ___ knyga.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Tai

The answer to 'Kas tai?' usually starts with 'Tai...'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You see a strange bird far away in a tree.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Kas ten?

'Ten' is used for objects at a distance.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Distance Matters

Close (Here)
Kas čia? What is here?
General (This/That)
Kas tai? What is this?
Far (There)
Kas ten? What is there?

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the missing word to ask 'What is this?' Fill Blank A1

___ tai?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Kas

'Kas' is the nominative form used for 'What' in identification questions.

Which is the most natural way to ask about an object in your hand? Choose A1

You are holding a mysterious fruit.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Kas čia?

'Čia' means 'here', which is perfect for things you are holding.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Kas tai? B: ___ knyga.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Tai

The answer to 'Kas tai?' usually starts with 'Tai...'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

You see a strange bird far away in a tree.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Kas ten?

'Ten' is used for objects at a distance.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

14 問

It means both! Lithuanian uses 'Kas' for both people and things in the nominative case.

Lithuanian often omits the verb 'to be' (yra) in simple identification. It's perfectly grammatical.

Yes, it's correct but sounds slightly more formal or emphatic.

It's a neuter demonstrative, so it doesn't change based on the object you're asking about.

You still say 'Kas tai?'. The question doesn't change for plural objects.

Start with 'Tai...' followed by the noun in the nominative case. e.g., 'Tai knyga'.

Generally no, especially if you are a learner trying to identify something.

'Kas tai?' is general, while 'Kas čia?' specifically means 'What is here?' (close to you).

Yes! If you hear a noise, you can ask 'Kas tai?'.

'Kas per...?' is a common way to express 'What on earth is...?'

Only if you genuinely don't know what an object is. Otherwise, use more specific questions.

Yes, a rising intonation at the end makes it a clear question.

Yes, you can point to the air and ask 'Kas tai?'.

Very often, especially in children's books and mystery novels.

関連フレーズ

🔗

Kas čia?

similar

What is here?

🔗

Kas ten?

similar

What is there?

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Kas vyksta?

builds on

What is happening?

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Kas jis?

contrast

Who is he?

🔗

Ką tai reiškia?

specialized form

What does this mean?

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