A1 Collocation ニュートラル

Lēns autobuss

Slow bus

意味

A bus that moves at low speed.

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文化的背景

Latvians are generally stoic. If a bus is slow, people will wait patiently without much outward emotion, but they will complain about it later to friends. The 'Rīgas Satiksme' network is the main provider. Their buses are modern, but traffic in the city center often makes them 'lēni'. In the countryside, the 'lēns autobuss' is often the only way to get to the nearest town. It serves as a vital lifeline for the elderly. Younger generations often prefer 'Bolt' scooters or car-sharing to avoid the 'lēnais autobuss' during rush hour.

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Agreement is Key

Always check if the noun is plural. If it's 'autobusi', use 'lēni'.

⚠️

Don't say 'Lēni' for 'Late'

If the bus is behind schedule, use 'kavējas'.

意味

A bus that moves at low speed.

💡

Agreement is Key

Always check if the noun is plural. If it's 'autobusi', use 'lēni'.

⚠️

Don't say 'Lēni' for 'Late'

If the bus is behind schedule, use 'kavējas'.

🎯

Use the Locative

You will almost always use this phrase as 'lēnā autobusā' when complaining on the phone.

自分をテスト

Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'lēns'.

Šis ir ______ autobuss.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: lēns

'Autobuss' is masculine singular nominative.

Which sentence means 'I am in a slow bus'?

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Es esmu lēnā autobusā.

You need the locative case (-ā) to indicate location.

Match the Latvian phrase with its English meaning.

Match them up:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Slow bus, Fast bus, Late bus, New bus

Matching basic transport adjectives.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Kāpēc tu kavē? B: Atvaino, man bija ______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: lēns autobuss

A slow bus is a logical reason for being late.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Transport Speed in Latvian

Lēns (Slow)
Autobuss Bus
Tramvajs Tram
Ātrs (Fast)
Lidmašīna Airplane
Vilciens Train

Common Bus Complaints

Time

  • Lēns
  • Kavējas
  • Nav atnācis
🪑

Comfort

  • Pilns
  • Karsts
  • Netīrs

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'lēns'. Fill Blank A1

Šis ir ______ autobuss.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: lēns

'Autobuss' is masculine singular nominative.

Which sentence means 'I am in a slow bus'? Choose A2

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Es esmu lēnā autobusā.

You need the locative case (-ā) to indicate location.

Match the Latvian phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Slow bus, Fast bus, Late bus, New bus

Matching basic transport adjectives.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Kāpēc tu kavē? B: Atvaino, man bija ______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: lēns autobuss

A slow bus is a logical reason for being late.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

It's not a direct insult, but it's better to say it to a friend. Saying it to the driver might be seen as complaining about their work.

Yes, 'Viņš ir lēns' means 'He is slow'.

The opposite is 'ātrs' (fast).

Autobuss ir pārāk lēns.

Yes, but informally people say 'buss'.

Yes, it becomes 'lēna'. For example, 'lēna mašīna' (a slow car).

Latvian uses macrons (the line over the letter) to indicate vowel length, which can change the meaning of words.

Yes, 'lēns vilciens'.

Some might call it a 'gliemezis' (snail).

Es nokavēju lēno autobusu.

関連フレーズ

🔗

Ātrs autobuss

contrast

A fast bus

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Autobuss kavējas

similar

The bus is late

🔗

Sastrēgums

builds on

Traffic jam

🔗

Pietura

specialized form

Bus stop

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