protestar 30秒で
- Protestar is a regular Portuguese verb meaning to object or dissent, often used with the preposition 'contra' to specify the cause of the objection.
- It ranges from casual verbal disagreements to formal legal actions and large-scale public demonstrations, making it a versatile word for expressing agency.
- In Brazil, it has a specific financial meaning regarding unpaid debts recorded at a notary, which is vital for understanding credit and legal systems.
- While similar to 'reclamar' (to complain), it is generally more formal, principled, and public in its expression of dissatisfaction.
The Portuguese verb protestar is a powerful and versatile term that goes far beyond the simple act of holding a sign in the street. At its core, it signifies the act of expressing a formal or informal objection, disapproval, or dissent regarding a specific situation, decision, or state of affairs. While English speakers immediately think of political demonstrations, in Portuguese, protestar covers a spectrum from a child complaining about bedtime to a lawyer filing a formal grievance in court. Understanding this word requires looking at its social weight in Lusophone cultures, where the act of speaking up against perceived injustice is a significant part of civic life.
- Sociopolitical Context
- In countries like Brazil and Portugal, the word carries historical weight. In Portugal, it evokes the memory of the Carnation Revolution, while in Brazil, it connects to the 'Diretas Já' movement. When someone says they are going to protestar, it implies a public declaration of one's stance.
- Everyday Disagreement
- In a domestic or professional setting, protestar is used when someone disagrees with a task or a rule. 'Ele protestou contra o novo horário' (He protested against the new schedule) indicates a verbal objection rather than a street march.
- Legal and Formal Use
- In legal terms, protestar um título refers to a specific financial action regarding unpaid debts or checks, showing the word's technical depth in the business world.
Os cidadãos decidiram protestar pacificamente na praça central contra o aumento dos impostos.
When using protestar, consider the intensity. It is more formal and forceful than reclamar (to complain). While reclamar might be used for a cold soup at a restaurant, protestar would be used if the restaurant had a discriminatory policy. It suggests a principled objection. In literature, authors use it to denote a character's internal or external resistance to fate or authority. In the news, you will see it in headlines regarding strikes (greves) and social movements (movimentos sociais).
Não adianta protestar agora; a decisão já foi tomada pela diretoria.
Furthermore, the verb is regular, ending in -ar, making it one of the easier verbs for learners to conjugate. Its predictability in the present, past, and future tenses allows students to focus more on the context of usage rather than complex morphological changes. Whether you are discussing human rights or a referee's bad call in a football match (where players often protestam with the referee), this word is an essential tool for expressing agency and opinion in Portuguese-speaking environments.
Using protestar correctly involves understanding its syntactic patterns and the nuances of the prepositions that follow it. Primarily, it functions as an intransitive verb (standing alone) or an indirect transitive verb (requiring a preposition). The most common structure is protestar contra [substantivo]. Let's explore how this looks across different contexts and grammatical structures.
- The 'Contra' Pattern
- This is the standard way to express opposition. 'Nós protestamos contra a injustiça.' Note that 'contra' combines with articles: 'contra o' (against the masc.) or 'contra a' (against the fem.).
- Absolute Use (Intransitive)
- When the context is already known, you don't need an object. 'O povo saiu às ruas para protestar.' (The people went to the streets to protest).
- Protestar + Infinitivo
- Sometimes used to show objection to an action. 'Ele protestou ao ver a cena.' (He protested upon seeing the scene).
Se você não concorda com as regras, você deve protestar formalmente por escrito.
In a business context, the verb can be used for financial instruments. 'O banco vai protestar o boleto se não for pago.' This means the bank will officially record the non-payment at a notary office (cartório). This is a very specific, high-stakes usage that every professional living in a Lusophone country should know. It's not just a 'complaint' here; it's a legal process that affects credit scores.
Os estudantes protestaram contra o fechamento da biblioteca durante o verão.
In sports, specifically football (soccer), players protestam against the referee’s (árbitro) decisions constantly. You will hear commentators say: 'O capitão correu para protestar com o juiz.' Note the use of 'com' (with) here to indicate the person being addressed in the protest, though 'contra a decisão' remains the underlying cause. This flexibility makes protestar a dynamic verb that adapts to the social hierarchy of the situation.
The word protestar is ubiquitous in Lusophone media and daily discourse. Because Brazil and Portugal have vibrant histories of social activism, the word appears daily in news broadcasts, newspapers, and social media feeds. However, its usage isn't limited to the 8 o'clock news; it permeates several distinct spheres of life.
- In the News (Jornalismo)
- Headlines often read: 'Milhares de pessoas vão às ruas para protestar contra a corrupção.' It is the standard term for any organized public demonstration (manifestação).
- In the Workplace (No Trabalho)
- If a company changes its health plan, employees might protestar in a meeting. It suggests a professional level of disagreement that is more serious than just 'reclamar' (complaining).
- In the Classroom (Na Escola)
- Students might protestar against a difficult exam or a strict rule. Teachers might say: 'Não adianta protestar, a prova será amanhã.'
O sindicato convocou todos os trabalhadores para protestar em frente à fábrica.
In Brazilian Portuguese specifically, you will hear it in the context of 'cartórios' (notary offices). If someone says 'Meu nome foi para o protesto,' it means they have a debt that was legally recorded, which prevents them from getting loans or credit cards. This is a very common 'adulting' phrase in Brazil. It shows that protestar can be a noun (o protesto) as well as a verb.
Os vizinhos decidiram protestar contra o barulho excessivo da obra ao lado.
Finally, in literature and high-level speeches, protestar is used to mean 'to declare solemnly.' For example, 'Protesto a minha inocência!' (I declare my innocence!). This usage is more formal and less common in daily conversation, but it appears in historical dramas and legal thrillers. It adds a layer of 'bearing witness' to the word, connecting it back to its Latin roots.
For English speakers, the verb protestar seems like a straightforward cognate, but there are several linguistic traps that can lead to 'Portoglish' (broken Portuguese). Avoiding these mistakes will make your speech sound much more natural and precise.
- Mistake 1: Omitting 'Contra'
- In English, we often say 'to protest the war.' In Portuguese, you cannot say 'protestar a guerra.' It MUST be 'protestar contra a guerra.' Omitting the preposition is the most common error for beginners.
- Mistake 2: Confusing with 'Reclamar'
- While both involve dissatisfaction, reclamar is for general complaining (e.g., about the weather). Protestar implies a more formal or public objection. Using protestar for minor inconveniences can sound overly dramatic or legalistic.
- Mistake 3: Misusing the Legal Sense
- In Brazil, 'protestar um cheque' is a specific legal action. If you just mean you're unhappy with a payment, use 'contestar' (to contest) or 'reclamar.' Don't say you will 'protestar' a person unless you are ready to involve a notary.
Errado: Eu vou protestar a decisão.
Correto: Eu vou protestar contra a decisão.
Another subtle mistake is the pronunciation of the 'r' at the end. In many Brazilian dialects, the final 'r' in protestar is aspirated or soft, while in Portugal, it is more distinct. However, learners often over-emphasize it or drop it entirely in a way that makes the verb sound like the noun protesto. Ensure you maintain the stress on the final syllable: pro-tes-TAR.
Eles protestaram (past) vs Eles protestarão (future).
Finally, remember that protestar is a verb of action. If you are just feeling unhappy but not saying anything, you are not 'protesting.' You are 'insatisfeito' (dissatisfied). Protestar requires an outward expression, whether it's a shout, a letter, or a march. Don't use it to describe a purely internal feeling.
To sound like a native speaker, you need to know when to use protestar and when to reach for a synonym that might fit the context better. Portuguese is rich in verbs that describe disagreement and resistance.
- Reclamar vs. Protestar
- Reclamar: To complain about everyday things (bad service, weather).
Protestar: To object on principle or in a formal/public way. 'Eu reclamei da comida, mas protestei contra a política do restaurante.' - Manifestar-se
- This is the reflexive verb for 'to demonstrate' or 'to take a stand.' It is often used for street protests: 'Os jovens manifestaram-se contra o desemprego.'
- Opor-se
- Meaning 'to oppose.' This is more cerebral and formal. 'A oposição opõe-se ao novo projeto de lei.' It doesn't necessarily imply a loud protest, just a contrary position.
- Queixar-se
- Meaning 'to moan' or 'to grumble.' It's more personal and less 'activist' than protestar. 'Ele queixa-se de tudo.'
Em vez de apenas reclamar baixinho, ela decidiu protestar publicamente.
When you want to emphasize the rebellious nature of the protest, use insurgir-se. This is a high-level verb that means 'to rise up' or 'to rebel.' It is often used in history books: 'O povo insurgiu-se contra a ditadura.' It carries more weight and drama than protestar.
O advogado vai contestar as provas apresentadas, não apenas protestar contra elas.
In summary, choose protestar when there is a clear objection and an intent to make that objection known. Use reclamar for personal annoyance, manifestar-se for public demonstrations, and opor-se for formal opposition. Knowing these distinctions will significantly elevate your Portuguese fluency.
How Formal Is It?
豆知識
The word 'Protestant' in religion comes from the same root, referring to those who 'protested' against the Catholic Church in the 16th century.
発音ガイド
- Pronouncing the 'o' too openly in Portugal.
- Dropping the final 'r' entirely without compensatory vowel lengthening.
- Putting stress on the second syllable (pro-TES-tar) like in English.
難易度
Easy to recognize as a cognate, but requires attention to context.
Must remember the 'contra' preposition and regular conjugation.
Simple pronunciation, regular stress pattern.
Can be confused with 'protesto' (noun) if the final 'r' is soft.
次に学ぶべきこと
前提知識
次に学ぶ
上級
知っておくべき文法
Regular -ar verb conjugation
Eu protesto, Tu protestas, Ele protesta...
Prepositional government (Regência)
Protestar EXIGE a preposição 'contra'.
Subjunctive Mood for influence
Eu quero que você proteste.
Personal Infinitive
Para eles protestarem, precisam de autorização.
Placement of clitic pronouns
Eles se protestaram (Error) -> Eles protestaram-se (Correct, but rare).
レベル別の例文
Eu protesto contra o preço.
I protest against the price.
Simple present tense, regular -ar verb.
Eles protestam na rua.
They protest in the street.
Third person plural.
Nós não protestamos hoje.
We do not protest today.
Negative sentence structure.
Você quer protestar?
Do you want to protest?
Interrogative with auxiliary verb 'querer'.
O menino protestou contra a sopa.
The boy protested against the soup.
Pretérito Perfeito (past tense).
Ela vai protestar agora.
She is going to protest now.
Immediate future with 'ir' + infinitive.
Muitas pessoas protestam aqui.
Many people protest here.
Use of 'muitas' as a quantifier.
O gato protestou contra o banho.
The cat protested against the bath.
Personification of the verb.
Os alunos protestaram contra a prova difícil.
The students protested against the difficult exam.
Verb + contra + noun phrase.
Eu sempre protesto quando vejo algo errado.
I always protest when I see something wrong.
Use of the frequency adverb 'sempre'.
Eles vão protestar contra o fechamento da loja.
They are going to protest against the store closing.
Future tense with 'ir'.
O jogador protestou com o juiz.
The player protested with the referee.
Use of 'com' to indicate the person addressed.
Nós protestamos contra o barulho ontem à noite.
We protested against the noise last night.
Past tense with time expression.
Ela decidiu protestar por escrito.
She decided to protest in writing.
Infinitive after the verb 'decidir'.
O povo protestou na praça principal.
The people protested in the main square.
Collective noun 'povo' with singular verb.
Não adianta protestar agora.
It's no use protesting now.
Common idiomatic expression 'não adianta'.
Se eles protestarem, talvez o governo mude a lei.
If they protest, maybe the government will change the law.
Future Subjunctive (protestarem) in a conditional 'se' clause.
Eles protestavam todas as semanas contra o desmatamento.
They protested every week against deforestation.
Pretérito Imperfeito for habitual action.
É necessário que todos protestem contra a desigualdade.
It is necessary that everyone protests against inequality.
Present Subjunctive after 'É necessário que'.
O sindicato protestou contra as más condições de trabalho.
The union protested against the poor working conditions.
Vocabulary: sindicato, condições de trabalho.
Ela protestou veementemente durante a reunião de condomínio.
She protested vehemently during the condo meeting.
Use of the adverb 'veementemente'.
Apesar de protestarem, nada mudou.
Despite protesting, nothing changed.
Concessive clause with personal infinitive.
Eles estão protestando contra o aumento do aluguel.
They are protesting against the rent increase.
Present continuous (estar + gerund/infinitive in PT-PT).
O advogado protestou contra a decisão do tribunal.
The lawyer protested against the court's decision.
Formal context usage.
O banco protestou o título por falta de pagamento.
The bank protested the bill for lack of payment.
Specific financial/legal usage of the verb.
Muitos cidadãos têm protestado contra a nova política fiscal.
Many citizens have been protesting against the new fiscal policy.
Present Perfect Compound (ter + past participle).
Protestar é um direito fundamental em uma democracia.
Protesting is a fundamental right in a democracy.
Infinitive used as a noun/subject.
Ao protestar, ele demonstrou sua coragem.
By protesting, he demonstrated his courage.
'Ao' + infinitive to express time/manner.
A oposição protestou contra a falta de transparência.
The opposition protested against the lack of transparency.
Political vocabulary: oposição, transparência.
Se tivessem protestado antes, o resultado seria outro.
If they had protested before, the result would be different.
Past Perfect Subjunctive in a conditional sentence.
A empresa protestou contra a multa injusta.
The company protested against the unfair fine.
Context: Corporate disputes.
Eles protestaram para que os seus direitos fossem respeitados.
They protested so that their rights would be respected.
Final clause with 'para que' + Imperfect Subjunctive.
O réu protestou a sua inocência diante do júri.
The defendant declared his innocence before the jury.
Formal usage meaning 'to declare solemnly'.
Houve quem protestasse, mas a maioria permaneceu calada.
There were those who protested, but the majority remained silent.
Relative clause with 'quem' + Subjunctive.
A obra literária protesta contra a opressão social da época.
The literary work protests against the social oppression of the time.
Abstract usage with a non-human subject.
Protestar contra o status quo exige persistência.
Protesting against the status quo requires persistence.
Use of Latin phrase 'status quo'.
O filósofo protestou contra a banalização do mal.
The philosopher protested against the banalization of evil.
Intellectual/philosophical context.
Não se pode deixar de protestar perante tais atrocidades.
One cannot fail to protest in the face of such atrocities.
Impersonal 'se' with modal verb 'poder'.
Ele protestou fidelidade à causa até o fim.
He pledged fidelity to the cause until the end.
Formal/Archaic meaning: to pledge or affirm.
A manifestação visava protestar contra a precariedade laboral.
The demonstration aimed to protest against job insecurity.
Vocabulary: precariedade laboral.
A veemência com que protestaram obliterou qualquer chance de diálogo.
The vehemence with which they protested obliterated any chance of dialogue.
Complex sentence with relative clause and sophisticated vocabulary.
Protestar, no sentido estrito do termo, pressupõe uma consciência cívica.
Protesting, in the strict sense of the term, presupposes a civic consciousness.
Philosophical/definitional statement.
O diplomata protestou contra a violação do espaço aéreo.
The diplomat protested against the violation of the airspace.
High-level diplomatic register.
Embora o fizesse debalde, ele continuou a protestar contra o destino.
Although he did so in vain, he continued to protest against fate.
Use of 'debalde' (in vain) and concessive 'embora'.
A retórica do protestar evoluiu significativamente com as redes sociais.
The rhetoric of protesting has evolved significantly with social media.
Nominalization of the verb.
O autor usa o silêncio como uma forma de protestar.
The author uses silence as a way of protesting.
Metaphorical usage.
Instado a calar-se, ele protestou ainda mais alto.
Urged to remain silent, he protested even louder.
Past participle 'instado' used as a conjunction.
A legitimidade de protestar contra leis injustas é um debate milenar.
The legitimacy of protesting against unjust laws is a thousand-year-old debate.
Sophisticated academic subject.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
— I will object! (Used when someone feels wronged).
Se você fizer isso, eu vou protestar!
— Protest accepted (often in sports or legal contexts).
O juiz disse: Protesto aceito.
— They only know how to protest (often used critically).
Aqueles estudantes só sabem protestar.
よく混同される語
Reclamar is for general complaining; protestar is for formal/principled objection.
Contestar is to argue against a specific point; protestar is to express disapproval.
Protesto is the noun (a protest); protestar is the action (to protest).
慣用句と表現
— To complain when you have everything you need (lit. to protest with a full belly).
Ele tem um ótimo emprego, está protestando de barriga cheia.
informal— To make a big deal out of a small protest.
Não precisa fazer um cavalo de batalha por causa disso.
informal— To protest loudly or blow the whistle on something.
Ela pôs a boca no trombone contra a corrupção.
informal/slang— To cause a scene while protesting or arguing.
Ele armou um barraco no mercado para protestar contra o preço.
slang— To insist on something or protest a change stubbornly.
Ela bateu o pé e protestou contra a viagem.
informal— To take a strong stand or protest forcefully (lit. punch the table).
O chefe deu um murro na mesa e protestou contra o atraso.
informal— To protest or scold someone very aggressively.
Ela soltou os cachorros para protestar contra a mentira.
slang— To not stop protesting or complaining.
Ele não cala a boca para protestar contra o governo.
informal— To protest until the very end, no matter the cost.
Ele vai protestar e ir às últimas consequências.
formal— To NOT protest when one should (lit. stay with arms crossed).
Não podemos ficar de braços cruzados enquanto eles protestam.
informal間違えやすい
Both involve dissatisfaction.
Reclamar is broader and more casual. Protestar is more formal and public.
Reclamei da sopa, mas protestei contra o racismo.
Both involve public action.
Manifestar-se is specifically about demonstrations. Protestar can be just verbal.
Eles se manifestaram na rua para protestar.
Both involve disagreement.
Contestar is to provide a counter-argument. Protestar is to show disapproval.
Ele contestou os dados e protestou contra a conclusão.
Both involve expressing unhappiness.
Queixar-se is reflective and often sounds like whining. Protestar is assertive.
Ela se queixa do frio, mas protesta contra a falta de aquecimento.
Both are formal objections.
Impugnar is strictly legal/technical. Protestar is general.
O juiz impugnou a prova após o advogado protestar.
文型パターン
Sujeito + protestar (presente).
Eu protesto.
Sujeito + protestar + contra + substantivo.
Eles protestam contra o preço.
É importante que + sujeito + proteste.
É importante que nós protestemos.
Sujeito + protestava (imperfeito) + quando...
Ela protestava quando ele chegou.
Sujeito + vai + protestar + o título.
O banco vai protestar o boleto.
Ao + protestar, + sujeito + frase.
Ao protestar, ele mudou tudo.
Embora + sujeito + proteste, + frase.
Embora ele proteste, nada muda.
Substantivo + com que + sujeito + protestou...
A força com que protestou foi incrível.
語族
名詞
動詞
形容詞
関連
使い方
Common in news and formal discussions; moderate in daily speech.
-
Eu protesto a lei.
→
Eu protesto contra a lei.
In Portuguese, the verb requires the preposition 'contra'.
-
Eu protesto sobre o barulho.
→
Eu protesto contra o barulho.
While 'sobre' means 'about', 'contra' is the standard preposition for this verb.
-
Eles protestaram (stress on 'tes').
→
Eles protestaram (stress on 'ta').
For the past tense, the stress is on the penult syllable. For the infinitive, it is on the last.
-
Using 'protestar' for 'to complain about cold soup'.
→
Reclamar da sopa.
'Protestar' is too heavy for minor customer service issues.
-
O banco protestou contra o meu nome.
→
O banco protestou o meu nome/título.
In the specific legal/financial sense in Brazil, it is used as a direct transitive verb.
ヒント
Always use 'Contra'
Never forget the preposition 'contra' when you are protesting against something specific. It is the most common mistake for English speakers.
Protestar vs Reclamar
Use 'protestar' for big things (rights, laws) and 'reclamar' for small things (food, weather).
Brazilian Financial Context
If you live in Brazil, be careful with the word 'protesto' in banking. It means your name is being sent to a legal register of debtors.
Stress the End
Make sure the 'TAR' is the strongest part of the word. pro-tes-TAR.
Panelaço
A 'panelaço' is a type of protest where people bang pots. You can say 'Eles protestaram com um panelaço'.
Formal Letters
In a formal complaint letter, use 'Venho por este meio protestar contra...' (I hereby protest against...).
Football Context
Watch a match and listen for the word. It's the best way to hear it used in a high-emotion, real-life scenario.
The Witness Connection
Remember it comes from 'bearing witness'. When you protest, you are 'witnessing' a wrong and calling it out.
Subjunctive Use
When you want someone else to do something about a problem, use the subjunctive: 'Eu exijo que eles protestem!'
Mix it up
Don't just use 'protestar'. Use 'manifestar-se' or 'opor-se' to sound more advanced.
暗記しよう
記憶術
Think of a 'PRO' who stands on a 'TEST' and shouts 'AR!' (the air). A PRO-TEST-AR.
視覚的連想
Imagine a giant red 'X' over a document, with people shouting around it. The 'X' represents the 'protesto'.
Word Web
チャレンジ
Try to use 'protestar contra' in a sentence about something you dislike today (e.g., 'Eu protesto contra a chuva').
語源
From the Latin 'protestari', which means 'to declare publicly' or 'to bear witness'.
元の意味： To bear witness or to declare a fact openly.
Romance (Latin root).文化的な背景
Be aware that 'protestar' can be a sensitive topic in political discussions, as it implies a strong stance against authority.
English speakers might use 'protest' mostly for politics, but in Portuguese, it's used for referees, parents, and banks too.
実生活で練習する
実際の使用場面
Politics
- protestar contra o governo
- manifestação pacífica
- liberdade de expressão
- cartaz de protesto
Sports
- protestar com o árbitro
- cartão amarelo
- falta inexistente
- decisão injusta
Finance (Brazil)
- protestar um boleto
- nome sujo
- limpar o nome
- cartório de protesto
Daily Life
- protestar contra o barulho
- reclamar do vizinho
- não aceitar a regra
- falar alto
Education
- protestar contra a nota
- revisão de prova
- greve de estudantes
- pedir mudança
会話のきっかけ
"Você já teve que protestar contra alguma injustiça no trabalho?"
"O que você acha das pessoas que protestam nas ruas todos os finais de semana?"
"Se o preço do pão subisse amanhã, você iria protestar?"
"Na sua opinião, qual é a forma mais eficaz de protestar hoje em dia?"
"Você costuma protestar quando um garçom erra o seu pedido?"
日記のテーマ
Escreva sobre uma vez que você protestou contra algo e qual foi o resultado.
Você acha que protestar realmente muda as coisas na sociedade? Por quê?
Descreva um protesto famoso que aconteceu no seu país recentemente.
Se você pudesse protestar contra uma lei hoje, qual seria?
Como você se sente quando vê pessoas protestando na televisão?
よくある質問
10 問No, in Portuguese you must say 'Eu protesto CONTRA a decisão'. The preposition 'contra' is required for the object of the protest.
Not at all. You can protest against a price, a referee's decision, or even a house rule. It just implies a formal or strong objection.
In Brazil, it means to go to a notary (cartório) and officially record that a check was not paid, which has legal consequences for the debtor.
Yes, it is a perfectly regular -ar verb. It follows the same conjugation as 'falar'.
'Manifestar-se' usually implies a group demonstration in public. 'Protestar' is the act of objecting, which can be done by one person verbally or in writing.
Only if the complaint is serious or formal. For 'the coffee is cold', use 'reclamar'.
You can use 'manifestante' (for a street protester) or 'protestante' (though this also means the religious 'Protestant').
Yes, it is used in all Portuguese-speaking countries with the same general meaning.
It is a formal diplomatic document where one country expresses its disapproval of another country's actions.
In very formal or archaic Portuguese, it can mean 'to declare solemnly' or 'to pledge', like 'protestar fidelidade'.
自分をテスト 200 問
Write a simple sentence in Portuguese: 'I protest against the price.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'They protested in the street yesterday.'
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Write a sentence using 'protestar' in the future tense.
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Use the subjunctive: 'I want you to protest.'
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Describe a protest you saw on the news (3 sentences).
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Translate: 'It's no use protesting now.'
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Write a formal sentence about a bank protesting a bill.
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Use 'veementemente' in a sentence with 'protestar'.
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Translate: 'Protesting is a human right.'
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Explain the difference between 'protestar' and 'reclamar' in Portuguese.
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Write a sentence in the conditional tense: 'I would protest if I were you.'
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Translate: 'Despite the rain, they continued to protest.'
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Write a short dialogue between a player and a referee.
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Use 'protestar' in a sentence about environmental protection.
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Translate: 'She declared her innocence before the judge.'
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Write a sentence with 'manifestação' and 'protestar'.
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Translate: 'The neighbors protested against the noise.'
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Write a sentence using the past perfect subjunctive: 'If they had protested...'
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Translate: 'The union called for a protest.'
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Write a creative sentence about a cat protesting.
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Pronounce 'protestar' correctly, focusing on the last syllable.
Read this aloud:
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Say 'I protest against the law' in Portuguese.
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あなたの回答：
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Say 'They protested yesterday' in Portuguese.
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Ask someone 'Why are you protesting?' in Portuguese.
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Say 'It is necessary to protest' in Portuguese.
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Use the subjunctive: 'I hope they protest.'
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Say 'He protested vehemently' in Portuguese.
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Describe a protest sign you would make.
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Say 'The bank will protest the bill' in Portuguese.
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Explain why people protest in 3 sentences.
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Say 'Don't protest now' in Portuguese.
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Say 'We are protesting for our rights.'
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Say 'The player is protesting with the referee.'
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Say 'I would have protested if I knew.'
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Say 'Protesting is important for democracy.'
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Say 'The neighbors are protesting against the noise.'
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Say 'I declare my innocence' formally.
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Say 'There is no use protesting.'
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Say 'They will protest next week.'
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Say 'Stop protesting!' (informal command).
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Listen and identify the verb: 'Nós protestamos contra a guerra.'
Listen and identify the tense: 'Eles protestarão amanhã.'
Listen and identify the object: 'Eu protesto contra o barulho.'
Listen and identify the adverb: 'Ela protestou energicamente.'
Listen for the preposition: 'Eles protestam ___ a injustiça.'
Listen and identify the person: 'O sindicato protestou.'
Listen and identify the mood: 'Espero que você proteste.'
Listen and identify the noun: 'O protesto foi grande.'
Listen and identify the frequency: 'Eles protestam sempre.'
Listen and identify the location: 'Protestamos na praça.'
Listen and identify the reason: 'Protestamos por liberdade.'
Listen and identify the verb form: 'Tendo protestado, ele saiu.'
Listen and identify the tone: (Angry voice) 'Eu protesto!'
Listen and identify the number of people: 'Milhares protestaram.'
Listen and identify the time: 'Protestamos ontem.'
/ 200 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Use 'protestar' when you want to express a firm, often formal, objection to something, and remember to always follow it with 'contra' if you are naming the object of your dissent (e.g., 'protestar contra a injustiça').
- Protestar is a regular Portuguese verb meaning to object or dissent, often used with the preposition 'contra' to specify the cause of the objection.
- It ranges from casual verbal disagreements to formal legal actions and large-scale public demonstrations, making it a versatile word for expressing agency.
- In Brazil, it has a specific financial meaning regarding unpaid debts recorded at a notary, which is vital for understanding credit and legal systems.
- While similar to 'reclamar' (to complain), it is generally more formal, principled, and public in its expression of dissatisfaction.
Always use 'Contra'
Never forget the preposition 'contra' when you are protesting against something specific. It is the most common mistake for English speakers.
Protestar vs Reclamar
Use 'protestar' for big things (rights, laws) and 'reclamar' for small things (food, weather).
Brazilian Financial Context
If you live in Brazil, be careful with the word 'protesto' in banking. It means your name is being sent to a legal register of debtors.
Stress the End
Make sure the 'TAR' is the strongest part of the word. pro-tes-TAR.
関連コンテンツ
この単語を他の言語で
emotionsの関連語
a sério?
A2seriously?, an expression of surprise, disbelief, or to check earnestness
abalado
A2動揺した、ショックを受けた。彼はそのニュースを聞いてひどく動揺していた。
abalar
A2揺さぶる、動揺させる。そのニュースは彼をひどく動揺させた。
abalo
A2Shock, emotional disturbance; a sudden, disturbing, or upsetting emotional experience.
abandonado
B1Left by the owner or inhabitants; deserted.
abatidamente
B1意気消沈して、またはがっかりした様子で。深い落胆や、心身の消耗を感じさせるような動作を表します。
abatido
A2彼はその知らせを聞いて、とても落ち込んでいる様子だ。
abatimento
A2Dejection; a sad and depressed state; low spirits.
abertamente
A2公然と、隠さずに、率直に。
abismado
B1Filled with astonishment or wonder.
