意味
Not available currently.
文化的背景
Russians value directness. Saying 'Я занят' is not necessarily rude, but it's often followed by a brief explanation of *why* to maintain social harmony. In a Russian office, 'Я занят' is a common way to signal that you are in 'deep work' mode. Interrupting someone who says they are busy is seen as quite disrespectful. In big cities like Moscow, 'busyness' is often worn as a badge of success. People may say they are busy even when they aren't, just to appear important. On Russian social media, influencers often post about being 'заняты 24/7' to promote a hustle culture lifestyle.
Gender Matters
Always check your gender! A man saying 'занята' or a woman saying 'занят' is a very common and noticeable mistake.
Softening the Blow
Add 'сейчас' (now) to make it sound less permanent and more polite: 'Я сейчас занят.'
意味
Not available currently.
Gender Matters
Always check your gender! A man saying 'занята' or a woman saying 'занят' is a very common and noticeable mistake.
Softening the Blow
Add 'сейчас' (now) to make it sound less permanent and more polite: 'Я сейчас занят.'
The Bathroom Rule
If you are in a public stall and someone knocks, just say 'Занято!' loudly. It's the standard response.
自分をテスト
Choose the correct form for a woman saying 'I am busy.'
Елена говорит: 'Извините, я ...'
Since Elena is female, the adjective must end in -а.
Fill in the blank to say 'I am busy with work.'
Я занят ________ (работа).
The Instrumental case is used with 'занят' to show what you are busy with.
Match the phrase to the situation.
You are knocking on a bathroom door and someone is inside.
In impersonal situations like a room being occupied, the neuter 'Занято' is used.
Complete the dialogue.
— Пойдём в кино? — Прости, я сегодня очень ...
'Занят' is the logical reason for declining an invitation.
🎉 スコア: /4
ビジュアル学習ツール
Forms of Занят
Gender
- • Masc: занят
- • Fem: занята
- • Neut: занято
- • Plur: заняты
練習問題バンク
4 問題Елена говорит: 'Извините, я ...'
Since Elena is female, the adjective must end in -а.
Я занят ________ (работа).
The Instrumental case is used with 'занят' to show what you are busy with.
You are knocking on a bathroom door and someone is inside.
In impersonal situations like a room being occupied, the neuter 'Занято' is used.
— Пойдём в кино? — Прости, я сегодня очень ...
'Занят' is the logical reason for declining an invitation.
🎉 スコア: /4
よくある質問
4 問Yes, 'Линия занята' is the standard way to say the line is busy.
It can be abrupt. It's better to say 'Извините, я сейчас занят' to be polite.
The plural is 'заняты' (zanyaty) for all genders.
Use the Instrumental case: 'Я занята детьми'.
関連フレーズ
Я свободен
contrastI am free
Мне некогда
similarI have no time
У меня завал
specialized formI'm swamped
Заниматься
builds onTo study/be occupied with