A1 Expression ニュートラル

Я занят

я занят

I am busy

意味

Not available currently.

🌍

文化的背景

Russians value directness. Saying 'Я занят' is not necessarily rude, but it's often followed by a brief explanation of *why* to maintain social harmony. In a Russian office, 'Я занят' is a common way to signal that you are in 'deep work' mode. Interrupting someone who says they are busy is seen as quite disrespectful. In big cities like Moscow, 'busyness' is often worn as a badge of success. People may say they are busy even when they aren't, just to appear important. On Russian social media, influencers often post about being 'заняты 24/7' to promote a hustle culture lifestyle.

⚠️

Gender Matters

Always check your gender! A man saying 'занята' or a woman saying 'занят' is a very common and noticeable mistake.

🎯

Softening the Blow

Add 'сейчас' (now) to make it sound less permanent and more polite: 'Я сейчас занят.'

意味

Not available currently.

⚠️

Gender Matters

Always check your gender! A man saying 'занята' or a woman saying 'занят' is a very common and noticeable mistake.

🎯

Softening the Blow

Add 'сейчас' (now) to make it sound less permanent and more polite: 'Я сейчас занят.'

💬

The Bathroom Rule

If you are in a public stall and someone knocks, just say 'Занято!' loudly. It's the standard response.

自分をテスト

Choose the correct form for a woman saying 'I am busy.'

Елена говорит: 'Извините, я ...'

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: занята

Since Elena is female, the adjective must end in -а.

Fill in the blank to say 'I am busy with work.'

Я занят ________ (работа).

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: работой

The Instrumental case is used with 'занят' to show what you are busy with.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are knocking on a bathroom door and someone is inside.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Занято!

In impersonal situations like a room being occupied, the neuter 'Занято' is used.

Complete the dialogue.

— Пойдём в кино? — Прости, я сегодня очень ...

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: занят

'Занят' is the logical reason for declining an invitation.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Forms of Занят

👤

Gender

  • Masc: занят
  • Fem: занята
  • Neut: занято
  • Plur: заняты

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Choose the correct form for a woman saying 'I am busy.' Choose A1

Елена говорит: 'Извините, я ...'

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: занята

Since Elena is female, the adjective must end in -а.

Fill in the blank to say 'I am busy with work.' Fill Blank A2

Я занят ________ (работа).

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: работой

The Instrumental case is used with 'занят' to show what you are busy with.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You are knocking on a bathroom door and someone is inside.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Занято!

In impersonal situations like a room being occupied, the neuter 'Занято' is used.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

— Пойдём в кино? — Прости, я сегодня очень ...

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: занят

'Занят' is the logical reason for declining an invitation.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

4 問

Yes, 'Линия занята' is the standard way to say the line is busy.

It can be abrupt. It's better to say 'Извините, я сейчас занят' to be polite.

The plural is 'заняты' (zanyaty) for all genders.

Use the Instrumental case: 'Я занята детьми'.

関連フレーズ

🔗

Я свободен

contrast

I am free

🔗

Мне некогда

similar

I have no time

🔗

У меня завал

specialized form

I'm swamped

🔗

Заниматься

builds on

To study/be occupied with

役に立った?
まだコメントがありません。最初に考えをシェアしましょう!