A2 Collocation ニュートラル

Mať teplotu

To have a fever

意味

Having a higher than normal body temperature.

🌍

文化的背景

The '37.2 Rule': In Slovakia, a temperature of 37.2°C is often considered the threshold for being 'sick'. While in other cultures this is normal, here it warrants rest and tea. The 'Vypotiť sa' Tradition: There is a strong belief that one must sweat out a fever. This involves drinking linden tea and wrapping up in blankets. The 'PN-ka' (Sick Leave): To get a paid sick leave, you need a doctor's certificate. 'Mať teplotu' is the most common reason given to doctors to start this process. Checking by hand: Slovak parents often check for 'teplota' by kissing the child's forehead or using the back of their hand before using a thermometer.

⚠️

The 'Som Teplý' Trap

This is the #1 mistake for English speakers. Avoid it at all costs to prevent awkward social situations.

💡

Accusative Case

Remember that 'teplota' becomes 'teplotu' because it is the object of the verb 'mať'.

意味

Having a higher than normal body temperature.

⚠️

The 'Som Teplý' Trap

This is the #1 mistake for English speakers. Avoid it at all costs to prevent awkward social situations.

💡

Accusative Case

Remember that 'teplota' becomes 'teplotu' because it is the object of the verb 'mať'.

🎯

Specify the level

If you want to sound more native, use 'mám len takú slabú teplotu' for a very mild fever.

💬

Tea is mandatory

If you tell a Slovak you 'máš teplotu', expect them to immediately offer you tea with honey.

自分をテスト

Fill in the correct form of the phrase 'mať teplotu'.

Peter sa necíti dobre, myslím, že ________.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: má teplotu

Since the subject is 'Peter' (he), we use the third person singular form 'má'.

Which sentence is correct if you want to say you have a fever?

How do you say 'I have a fever' in Slovak?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Mám teplotu.

'Som teplý' is slang for gay, 'Mám teplota' is grammatically wrong (wrong case), and 'Je mi teplota' is not a standard phrase.

Complete the dialogue.

Lekár: Máte aj iné príznaky? Pacient: Áno, ________ a bolí ma hrdlo.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: mám teplotu

'Mám teplotu' is the most natural way to list symptoms to a doctor.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are calling your boss to say you are sick.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Mám teplotu, dnes neprídem.

This is the standard professional way to excuse yourself.

🎉 スコア: /4

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Temperature Levels in Slovak

Level
Normálna 36.6
Elevated
Zvýšená 37.0 - 38.0
Fever
Horúčka 38.0+

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the correct form of the phrase 'mať teplotu'. Fill Blank A2

Peter sa necíti dobre, myslím, že ________.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: má teplotu

Since the subject is 'Peter' (he), we use the third person singular form 'má'.

Which sentence is correct if you want to say you have a fever? Choose A2

How do you say 'I have a fever' in Slovak?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Mám teplotu.

'Som teplý' is slang for gay, 'Mám teplota' is grammatically wrong (wrong case), and 'Je mi teplota' is not a standard phrase.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

Lekár: Máte aj iné príznaky? Pacient: Áno, ________ a bolí ma hrdlo.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: mám teplotu

'Mám teplotu' is the most natural way to list symptoms to a doctor.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

You are calling your boss to say you are sick.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Mám teplotu, dnes neprídem.

This is the standard professional way to excuse yourself.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

12 問

Yes, in the context of a person's health, it always implies an elevated temperature.

'Teplota' is general (fever), while 'horúčka' is more intense (high fever).

Use the negative form of the verb: 'Nemám teplotu'.

Yes, you can say 'Pes má teplotu'.

Yes, if you need to explain why you are unwell, it is perfectly appropriate.

It's a linguistic shorthand where the measurement represents the excess of that measurement.

It refers to a temperature between 37 and 38 degrees Celsius.

Yes, this is very common and emphasizes that the fever is high.

It is feminine, which is why it ends in -u in the accusative (teplotu).

Ask: 'Máš teplotu?' (informal) or 'Máte teplotu?' (formal).

Being healthy (byť zdravý) or having a normal temperature (mať normálnu teplotu).

No, Slovak does not have articles. Just 'mám teplotu'.

関連フレーズ

🔗

mať horúčku

similar

to have a high fever

🔗

zvýšená teplota

specialized form

elevated temperature

🔗

teplomer

builds on

thermometer

🔗

zraziť teplotu

builds on

to bring down the fever

🔗

triasť sa od zimy

similar

to shiver from cold

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