A0 · ゼロポイント チャプター 2

First Encounters

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このチャプターのルール クイック練習

学べること

Essential greetings and survival phrases for daily interaction. Learn how to introduce yourself and use basic polite expressions.

ヒントとコツ (3)

💡

Start Formal

Always use 'vi' with strangers. You can switch to 'ti' later.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Formal vs. Informal Greetings
💡

Drop the pronoun

In casual conversation, you can drop 'Jaz'. Just say 'Sem Marko'.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Basic Introductions: 'Jaz sem...'
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Use it everywhere

Don't be shy. Use 'prosim' and 'hvala' in every interaction.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Polite Particles: Prosim and Hvala

クイック練習 (10)

Choose the formal version.

How to say thank you very much?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Hvala lepa
Lepa intensifies.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Polite Particles: Prosim and Hvala

Fill in the blank.

Kavo, ___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: prosim
Prosim is for requests.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Polite Particles: Prosim and Hvala

Fill in the blank.

Najlepša ___ za pomoč.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: hvala
Najlepša hvala is the phrase.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Polite Particles: Prosim and Hvala

Fix the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Ti ste.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Ti si.
Pronoun and verb must match.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Formal vs. Informal Greetings

Choose the correct negative form.

Jaz ___ Marko.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: nisem
The negative of 'sem' is 'nisem'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Basic Introductions: 'Jaz sem...'

Fill in the correct form.

Kako ___? (informal)

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: si
Informal uses 'si'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Formal vs. Informal Greetings

Correct the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Jaz sem iz Slovenija.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Jaz sem iz Slovenije.
Genitive case is required after 'iz'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Basic Introductions: 'Jaz sem...'

Choose the correct pronoun.

___ ste učitelj.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Vi
Formal uses 'Vi'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Formal vs. Informal Greetings

Fix the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Hvala za kavo, prosim.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Hvala za kavo
Don't mix particles.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Polite Particles: Prosim and Hvala

Complete the sentence.

Jaz ___ Marko.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: sem
First person singular of 'biti' is 'sem'.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Basic Introductions: 'Jaz sem...'

Score: /10

よくある質問 (6)

Use 'ti' for friends, family, and peers.
Use 'vi' for strangers, bosses, and elders.
Yes, in most cases. It makes you sound more natural.
Yes, it is the standard contraction.
Yes, it's very versatile for requests and responses.
Yes, but 'hvala lepa' is better.
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The Slovenian Alphabet and Sounds
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