A2 Expression フォーマル

கொஞ்சம் நில்லுங்கள்

கஞசம நலலஙகள

Wait a moment

意味

Asking someone to pause or wait briefly.

🌍

文化的背景

Politeness is often conveyed through 'indirectness'. Directly saying 'Wait' is seen as a command, so 'Konjam' (a little) is added to make it a request. The phrase is often used as a precursor to hospitality. If someone stops you with this phrase, they likely want to offer you water or food. In fast-paced Chennai, 'Wait pannunga' is often used, but 'Konjam nillungal' remains the respectful standard for elders. Sri Lankan Tamils might use 'Porungal' more frequently than 'Nillungal' in formal contexts, though both are understood.

💡

The 'Softener' Rule

Always add 'Konjam' before 'Nillungal'. Without it, even the polite form can sound a bit like a command.

⚠️

Watch the 'L'

Tamil has three 'L' sounds. In 'Nillungal', it is the standard 'L', but make sure not to use the 'zh' sound (as in Tamil) by mistake.

意味

Asking someone to pause or wait briefly.

💡

The 'Softener' Rule

Always add 'Konjam' before 'Nillungal'. Without it, even the polite form can sound a bit like a command.

⚠️

Watch the 'L'

Tamil has three 'L' sounds. In 'Nillungal', it is the standard 'L', but make sure not to use the 'zh' sound (as in Tamil) by mistake.

🎯

Body Language

When saying this, a slight tilt of the head or a small hand gesture (palm facing the person) makes it feel much more natural.

自分をテスト

Fill in the blank with the correct polite form of the verb 'to wait'.

ஐயா, தயவுசெய்து ________.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: நில்லுங்கள்

Since the sentence starts with 'ஐயா' (Sir) and 'தயவுசெய்து' (Please), the polite '-ungal' form is required.

Which phrase is most appropriate when asking a stranger on the street to wait?

Asking a stranger to wait:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: கொஞ்சம் நில்லுங்கள்

'Konjam nillungal' is the standard polite way to address a stranger.

Complete the dialogue between a customer and a waiter.

Waiter: 'நான் வருகிறேன்.' Customer: '________, எனக்கு தண்ணீர் வேண்டும்.'

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: கொஞ்சம் நில்லுங்கள்

The customer needs the waiter to wait to ask for water.

Match the phrase to the correct context.

Context: You are talking to your boss.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: கொஞ்சம் நில்லுங்கள்

The '-ungal' suffix is mandatory for professional hierarchy.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the blank with the correct polite form of the verb 'to wait'. Fill Blank A2

ஐயா, தயவுசெய்து ________.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: நில்லுங்கள்

Since the sentence starts with 'ஐயா' (Sir) and 'தயவுசெய்து' (Please), the polite '-ungal' form is required.

Which phrase is most appropriate when asking a stranger on the street to wait? Choose A2

Asking a stranger to wait:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: கொஞ்சம் நில்லுங்கள்

'Konjam nillungal' is the standard polite way to address a stranger.

Complete the dialogue between a customer and a waiter. dialogue_completion B1

Waiter: 'நான் வருகிறேன்.' Customer: '________, எனக்கு தண்ணீர் வேண்டும்.'

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: கொஞ்சம் நில்லுங்கள்

The customer needs the waiter to wait to ask for water.

Match the phrase to the correct context. situation_matching A2

Context: You are talking to your boss.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: கொஞ்சம் நில்லுங்கள்

The '-ungal' suffix is mandatory for professional hierarchy.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

5 問

Yes, it is perfectly appropriate for a boss. It is respectful and professional.

Not grammatically, but socially yes. It makes you sound much more polite.

'Nillungal' is for a physical pause. 'Porungal' is for waiting for a result or being patient.

No, for a car use 'Niruhtu' (Stop). 'Nillungal' is for people.

You can say 'Konjam nillu' (dropping the -ungal).

関連フレーズ

🔄

கொஞ்சம் பொறுங்கள்

synonym

Wait a bit (be patient)

🔗

ஒரு நிமிடம்

similar

One minute

🔗

சற்று நில்லுங்கள்

specialized form

Wait a moment (literary)

🔗

நில்லு

informal

Wait/Stand

役に立った?
まだコメントがありません。最初に考えをシェアしましょう!