意味
Expressing joy for success.
文化的背景
In cities like Istanbul, 'Tebrik ederim' is often followed by an invitation to celebrate, usually involving food. If you congratulate someone, they might say 'Islatalım bunu!' (Let's wet this!), meaning 'Let's go out for drinks/dinner to celebrate.' Hierarchical respect is vital. When congratulating a superior, always use the formal 'Sizi tebrik ederim' or 'Tebrik ederim efendim.' Using just 'Tebrikler' might be seen as too casual. It is very common to hear 'Maşallah' alongside 'Tebrik ederim.' This is to show that you have no 'evil eye' (envy) toward the person's success. It's a way of saying 'God has willed it, and I am happy for you.' On platforms like Instagram, Turks often use the emoji 🧿 (nazar boncuğu) alongside 'Tebrik ederim' to visually ward off bad luck from the achievement being posted.
The 'Seni' Rule
If you want to sound more personal, add 'Seni' at the beginning. It makes the congratulations feel more direct.
Avoid Birthday Blunders
Never use this for birthdays unless the person just won an award *on* their birthday.
意味
Expressing joy for success.
The 'Seni' Rule
If you want to sound more personal, add 'Seni' at the beginning. It makes the congratulations feel more direct.
Avoid Birthday Blunders
Never use this for birthdays unless the person just won an award *on* their birthday.
The 'Maşallah' Combo
To sound like a native, say 'Maşallah, tebrik ederim.' It shows you are culturally aware of the 'evil eye'.
Body Language
A firm handshake or a slight nod of the head usually accompanies this phrase in formal settings.
自分をテスト
Which is the most appropriate response when a friend says they passed their driving test?
Arkadaşım: 'Ehliyet sınavını geçtim!'
Passing a test is an achievement, so 'Tebrik ederim' is the correct choice.
Fill in the blank with the correct object pronoun.
Yeni işin için ____ tebrik ederim.
The verb 'tebrik etmek' requires the accusative case (seni).
Match the situation to the correct phrase.
Situation: Someone just got married.
Marriage is a milestone to be congratulated.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Yarışmada birinci oldum! B: ________!
Adding 'Maşallah' is a very natural cultural touch for a big win.
🎉 スコア： /4
ビジュアル学習ツール
Tebrik Ederim vs. Kutlu Olsun
練習問題バンク
4 問題Arkadaşım: 'Ehliyet sınavını geçtim!'
Passing a test is an achievement, so 'Tebrik ederim' is the correct choice.
Yeni işin için ____ tebrik ederim.
The verb 'tebrik etmek' requires the accusative case (seni).
Situation: Someone just got married.
Marriage is a milestone to be congratulated.
A: Yarışmada birinci oldum! B: ________!
Adding 'Maşallah' is a very natural cultural touch for a big win.
🎉 スコア： /4
よくある質問
12 問No, it sounds very strange. Use 'İyi ki doğdun' or 'Mutlu yıllar' instead.
Yes, but 'Tebrikler' is more informal, like 'Congrats' vs 'I congratulate you.'
'Tebrik ederim' is for merit/success. 'Kutlarım' is for celebrations (anniversaries, holidays).
No, it's optional. 'Tebrik ederim' alone is perfectly fine.
Yes, but 'Gözünüz aydın' is more common for the arrival of a baby.
It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend.
Use the plural form: 'Sizi tebrik ederiz.'
It means 'congratulation' as a noun.
Yes, but 'Gözün aydın' is more natural for luck-based wins.
Yes, 'Helal olsun' is the high-energy slang equivalent.
No, use 'Bayramınız mübarek olsun' or 'İyi bayramlar.'
To protect the person from envy or the 'evil eye.'
関連フレーズ
Tebrikler
similarCongratulations (plural noun)
Kutlarım
synonymI celebrate/congratulate
Gözün aydın
similarYour eye is bright
Hayırlı olsun
builds onMay it be auspicious
Helal olsun
specialized formBravo / You earned it
Başarılar dilerim
contrastI wish you success
