A1 Collocation ニュートラル

Великий собака

великий собака

Big dog

意味

A large canine animal.

🌍

文化的背景

In Ukrainian villages, a 'великий собака' is often kept on a long chain or in a fenced yard as a 'сторож' (guard). It is a symbol of security. In cities like Kyiv, there is a growing trend of 'dog-friendly' cafes where even a 'великий собака' is welcome if it is well-behaved. The story of 'Sirko' features an old dog who is kicked out but proves his worth. It highlights the deep, often bittersweet bond between Ukrainians and their dogs. Large dogs are often adopted by soldiers at the front lines for companionship and early warning of incoming threats.

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Gender Trap

Remember: Dog = Man (Masculine) in Ukrainian grammar. Don't let the '-a' fool you!

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Safety First

If you see a sign saying 'Обережно, злий собака!', it means 'Beware of the dog!'—usually a big one.

意味

A large canine animal.

💡

Gender Trap

Remember: Dog = Man (Masculine) in Ukrainian grammar. Don't let the '-a' fool you!

⚠️

Safety First

If you see a sign saying 'Обережно, злий собака!', it means 'Beware of the dog!'—usually a big one.

🎯

Case Mastery

Practice the Accusative 'великого собаку' early; it's the most common case you'll use after Nominative.

自分をテスト

Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'великий'.

У мене є ______ собака.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: великий

'Собака' is masculine, so we use 'великий'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Select the correct sentence:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Я бачу великого собаку.

In the Accusative case (object of 'see'), 'великий' becomes 'великого' and 'собака' becomes 'собаку'.

Match the Ukrainian phrase with its English translation.

Match the following:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: all

These are basic descriptive phrases for A1 learners.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Яку тварину ти хочеш? B: Я хочу ________.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: великого собаку

The verb 'хотіти' (to want) requires the Accusative case.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Dog Sizes in Ukrainian

Маленький
Чихуахуа Chihuahua
Середній
Коргі Corgi
Великий
Вівчарка Shepherd

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'великий'. Fill Blank A1

У мене є ______ собака.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: великий

'Собака' is masculine, so we use 'великий'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A2

Select the correct sentence:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Я бачу великого собаку.

In the Accusative case (object of 'see'), 'великий' becomes 'великого' and 'собака' becomes 'собаку'.

Match the Ukrainian phrase with its English translation. Match A1

左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: all

These are basic descriptive phrases for A1 learners.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Яку тварину ти хочеш? B: Я хочу ________.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: великого собаку

The verb 'хотіти' (to want) requires the Accusative case.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

14 問

In standard literary Ukrainian, yes. In some dialects or colloquial speech, people treat it as feminine, but for learners, masculine is the correct way.

Yes, 'пес' is a perfect synonym and is also masculine. It's very common.

You say 'Я боюся великих собак' (Genitive plural).

You can use the word 'величезний' (ve-ly-CHEZ-nyi).

Yes, they are very popular as guards in villages and as loyal companions in cities.

It can be. Calling a person a 'собака' usually implies they are aggressive or 'a dog' in a negative sense. Use with caution.

It is 'великі собаки'.

You would say 'велике цуценя' (Note: 'цуценя' is neuter!).

'Собака' is more neutral/scientific; 'пес' is more traditional/informal.

Ваш собака великий?

German Shepherds (вівчарки), Rottweilers, and Cane Corsos are very common.

Yes, 'великий' covers both height and mass.

Я вигулюю великого собаку.

No, they have completely different etymological roots.

関連フレーズ

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великий пес

synonym

A big dog (using the word 'pes')

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маленький собака

contrast

A small dog

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собака-поводир

specialized form

Guide dog

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цуценя

builds on

Puppy

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