B2 noun 6分で読める

恒心

héng xīn

When talking about someone's character, 恒心 (héngxīn) is a great word to describe perseverance or persistence. It emphasizes a consistent and unwavering resolve to achieve a goal, even when faced with difficulties. For example, if someone keeps working towards a difficult task and doesn't give up, they have 恒心. This word is often used in encouraging someone or describing a positive trait in a person who achieves success through sustained effort.

When we talk about 恒心 (héng xīn), we're focusing on that steady, unyielding determination. It’s not just about working hard once, but about consistently putting in effort over a long period. Think of it as the mental staying power that helps you keep going even when things get tough. Having 恒心 means you have a strong, unwavering commitment to your goals, and you don't easily give up. It's a highly valued quality when learning Chinese, or indeed, anything challenging!

恒心 (héng xīn) refers to the unwavering determination and sustained effort applied to achieve a goal, despite difficulties or setbacks. It embodies the spirit of not giving up easily and maintaining a consistent resolve over a prolonged period. This quality is crucial for mastering complex skills or achieving long-term objectives. For instance, learning a foreign language like Chinese certainly requires a great deal of 恒心.

恒心 30秒で

  • perseverance
  • persistence
  • determination

§ What 恒心 means

Alright, let's talk about 恒心 (héngxīn). This isn't just a fancy word; it's a core concept in Chinese culture and everyday life. When you hear 恒心, think 'perseverance,' 'persistence,' or 'constancy of purpose.' It's about sticking with something, even when it's tough, and not giving up until you reach your goal. It's that inner drive that keeps you going, whether you're learning Chinese, training for a marathon, or building a business.

Definition
Perseverance; persistence; constancy of purpose.

In practical terms, 恒心 is what separates those who succeed from those who don't. It's easy to start something new with enthusiasm, but maintaining that effort over time, especially when faced with obstacles, requires 恒心. It's a quality that's highly valued and often praised in Chinese society. Think about someone learning a difficult skill, like playing a musical instrument or mastering a complex craft. They need 恒心 to practice day in and day out, even when their fingers ache or they feel frustrated.

学习汉语需要有恒心。(Learning Chinese requires perseverance.)

This example is super direct. It tells you straight up that if you want to get good at Chinese, you need to commit to it for the long haul. No shortcuts, just consistent effort. That's 恒心 in action.

§ When do people use 恒心?

You'll hear and use 恒心 in a lot of situations where sustained effort and commitment are key. Here are some common scenarios:

  • Learning and Education: This is probably one of the most frequent contexts. Learning anything new, especially a language or a complex academic subject, demands 恒心. Teachers often encourage students to have 恒心.
  • Work and Career: Achieving professional goals, climbing the career ladder, or even starting your own business all require immense 恒心. It's about not giving up when projects hit snags or when you face setbacks.
  • Personal Development: Whether it's sticking to a fitness routine, developing a new habit, or overcoming a personal challenge, 恒心 is essential.
  • Sports and Hobbies: Athletes need 恒心 to train rigorously and push through pain barriers. Hobbyists need it to master their craft.

It's not just about starting strong; it's about finishing strong. 恒心 implies a long-term commitment, not just a fleeting burst of energy. Imagine someone trying to lose weight. They might start with a lot of motivation, but only those with 恒心 will stick to their diet and exercise plan for months until they reach their goal.

他有很大的恒心去完成这个项目。(He has great perseverance to complete this project.)

This tip is important. 恒心 is about the sustained effort. It's a virtue in itself. You can have all the 恒心 in the world, but if you're hitting your head against a wall, you might need to adjust your strategy. However, without that 恒心, you wouldn't even be trying to hit the wall in the first place, or you'd give up after the first bump.

So, when you're talking about someone who consistently puts in the work, who doesn't get discouraged easily, and who keeps their eyes on the prize, you use 恒心. It's a recognition of their enduring commitment and mental fortitude. It's not about being stubborn; it's about being resolute.

§ Similar words and when to use this one vs alternatives

When learning new Chinese vocabulary, it's really helpful to understand how a word fits in with other similar words. This helps you choose the right word for the right situation. For 恒心 (héngxīn), let's look at some related terms and when you might prefer one over the others.

Similar Word
毅力 (yìlì)

Both 恒心 (héngxīn) and 毅力 (yìlì) convey the idea of perseverance and determination. However, there's a subtle but important difference:

  • 恒心 (héngxīn): This emphasizes a long-term, consistent effort, often with a positive, unwavering attitude. It's about sticking with something day after day, year after year, even when things are tough. Think of it as steady, ongoing dedication.
  • 毅力 (yìlì): This word often highlights the willpower and stamina needed to overcome significant difficulties or challenges. It's about mental toughness and enduring hardship. While it also implies long-term effort, the focus is more on the strength of mind required to persist against obstacles.

You could say that 毅力 (yìlì) is a component of 恒心 (héngxīn). You need 毅力 (yìlì) to maintain your 恒心 (héngxīn).

学习中文需要有恒心,不能三天打鱼两天晒网。

爬这座山需要很大的毅力

Similar Word
坚持 (jiānchí)

坚持 (jiānchí) is a verb that means 'to persist,' 'to persevere,' or 'to insist on.' While it shares the core meaning of persistence, it's used differently from 恒心 (héngxīn), which is a noun.

  • 恒心 (héngxīn): This is the *noun* form – the quality of perseverance itself. You *have* 恒心 (héngxīn).
  • 坚持 (jiānchí): This is the *verb* form – the *act* of persevering. You *do* 坚持 (jiānchí).

他有学习的恒心

坚持学习中文。

Similar Word
持之以恒 (chí zhī yǐ héng)

This is a four-character idiom (成语 chéngyǔ) that means 'to persevere' or 'to persist' in a consistent way. It's very close in meaning to 恒心 (héngxīn) but is an idiom, often used in more formal or literary contexts, or when you want to emphasize the long-term, unwavering nature of the perseverance.

  • 恒心 (héngxīn): A noun, a general term for perseverance.
  • 持之以恒 (chí zhī yǐ héng): An idiom, implies a more active and sustained effort over a long period. It literally means 'hold it with constancy.'

学习任何技能都需要有恒心

只要我们持之以恒,就没有什么能难倒我们。

To sum it up, while all these words relate to staying power, 恒心 (héngxīn) is your go-to for the noun 'perseverance' focusing on steady, long-term effort. Choose 毅力 (yìlì) for mental fortitude against tough challenges, 坚持 (jiānchí) for the verb 'to persist,' and 持之以恒 (chí zhī yǐ héng) for an idiomatic way to express unwavering, sustained perseverance.

How Formal Is It?

フォーマル

"要取得成功,我们需要持之以恒的努力。 (To achieve success, we need persistent effort.)"

ニュートラル

"他坚持每天学习汉语,所以进步很快。 (He insists on studying Chinese every day, so he improves quickly.)"

カジュアル

"再难也要咬牙坚持下去。 (No matter how hard it is, you have to grit your teeth and persevere.)"

Child friendly

"小乌龟不放弃,终于跑到了终点。 (The little turtle didn't give up and finally reached the finish line.)"

スラング

"这道题我一定要死磕到底。 (I'm going to stubbornly stick with this problem until I solve it.)"

発音ガイド

UK /hɜŋ.ˈɕɪn/
US /hʌŋ.ˈʃɪn/
short
韻が合う語
in bin chin
よくある間違い
  • Some learners might struggle with the 'eng' sound, sometimes mispronouncing it as 'ang'. Focus on the back of the throat for 'eng'.
  • The 'x' sound (like 'sh' in 'sheep') can be tricky for English speakers. Ensure your tongue is at the front of your mouth, close to your bottom teeth, when making this sound.

難易度

読解 3/5

The characters are not overly complex, but 恒 is less common than 心.

ライティング 3/5

Both characters require a moderate number of strokes.

スピーキング 2/5

Tones are flat (second and first tone) making it relatively easy to pronounce.

リスニング 2/5

The distinct tones help with recognition.

次に学ぶべきこと

前提知識

心 (xīn) - heart, mind 常 (cháng) - often, frequent 坚持 (jiānchí) - to persist, persevere

次に学ぶ

毅力 (yìlì) - willpower, perseverance 持之以恒 (chí zhī yǐ héng) - to persevere, to persist

上級

不屈不挠 (bù qū bù náo) - unyielding, indomitable 有始有终 (yǒu shǐ yǒu zhōng) - to see something through from beginning to end

知っておくべき文法

恒心 (héng xīn) is typically used with verbs like 有 (yǒu, to have) or 缺乏 (quē fá, to lack) to indicate whether someone possesses or lacks perseverance.

他很有恒心,从不放弃。 (Tā hěn yǒu héngxīn, cóng bù fàngqì. He has a lot of perseverance, never gives up.)

It can also be the object of verbs such as 培养 (péi yǎng, to cultivate) or 保持 (bǎo chí, to maintain).

我们应该培养恒心来克服困难。 (Wǒmen yīnggāi péiyǎng héngxīn lái kèfú kùnnán. We should cultivate perseverance to overcome difficulties.)

恒心 can be used in a structure like 凭着 (píng zhe, relying on) + 恒心, meaning 'relying on perseverance'.

凭着恒心,他最终完成了这个项目。 (Píngzhe héngxīn, tā zuìzhōng wánchéngle zhè ge xiàngmù. Relying on perseverance, he finally completed this project.)

It often appears in formal or inspiring contexts, emphasizing the importance of sustained effort.

成功需要恒心和努力。 (Chénggōng xūyào héngxīn hé nǔlì. Success requires perseverance and effort.)

Avoid using 恒心 with measure words unless it's part of a set phrase or a specific context that requires it, as it's an abstract noun.

Instead of saying *一恒心 (yī héngxīn), say 他有恒心 (tā yǒu héngxīn, he has perseverance).

レベル別の例文

1

他学习中文很有恒心。

He studies Chinese with great perseverance.

2

她有恒心,所以成功了。

She has persistence, so she succeeded.

3

我们需要恒心来完成这个项目。

We need perseverance to finish this project.

4

没有恒心,很难学好。

Without persistence, it's hard to learn well.

5

他的恒心值得我们学习。

His perseverance is worth learning from.

6

妈妈教我做事要有恒心。

Mom taught me to have perseverance in doing things.

7

只要有恒心,就能做到。

As long as you have persistence, you can do it.

8

他做事情总是很有恒心。

He always has great perseverance in doing things.

1

他很有恒心,从不放弃。

He has great perseverance and never gives up.

2

学习汉语需要恒心。

Learning Chinese requires perseverance.

3

只要有恒心,就能成功。

As long as you have perseverance, you can succeed.

4

她用恒心完成了这个项目。

She completed this project with perseverance.

5

缺乏恒心是失败的原因之一。

Lack of perseverance is one reason for failure.

6

他有恒心每天练习。

He has the perseverance to practice every day.

7

恒心是成功的关键。

Perseverance is the key to success.

8

保持恒心,你会看到进步。

Maintain perseverance, and you will see progress.

1

学习汉语需要有恒心。

Learning Chinese requires perseverance.

2

他有很大的恒心,从不放弃。

He has great persistence and never gives up.

3

成功需要恒心和努力。

Success requires persistence and effort.

4

只要有恒心,没有什么是做不到的。

As long as you have perseverance, there's nothing you can't do.

5

培养孩子的恒心很重要。

It's important to cultivate children's perseverance.

6

她用恒心克服了所有困难。

She used perseverance to overcome all difficulties.

7

长期的目标需要更多的恒心。

Long-term goals require more persistence.

8

没有恒心,很难学好任何东西。

Without perseverance, it's hard to learn anything well.

1

做任何事都需要恒心。

Doing anything requires perseverance.

2

他有足够的恒心去实现自己的目标。

He has enough persistence to achieve his goals.

3

缺乏恒心是失败的主要原因之一。

Lack of perseverance is one of the main reasons for failure.

4

学习一门语言需要持之以恒的恒心。

Learning a language requires continuous perseverance.

持之以恒 (chí zhī yǐ héng): persevere; steadfast.

5

没有恒心,再好的计划也无法成功。

Without persistence, even the best plans cannot succeed.

6

他的成功得益于他的恒心和努力。

His success is due to his perseverance and hard work.

7

运动员需要恒心才能在训练中坚持下去。

Athletes need perseverance to stick with their training.

8

培养恒心对于个人成长非常重要。

Cultivating perseverance is very important for personal growth.

1

他凭借着非凡的恒心,最终克服了重重困难,实现了自己的梦想。

He, relying on extraordinary perseverance, finally overcame numerous difficulties and realized his dream.

2

学习一门新语言需要持之以恒的恒心。

Learning a new language requires sustained perseverance.

3

缺乏恒心是导致许多人半途而废的主要原因。

Lack of perseverance is the main reason many people give up halfway.

4

只有拥有坚定的恒心,才能在科研领域取得突破。

Only with strong perseverance can one achieve breakthroughs in scientific research.

5

长期的体育锻炼需要强大的恒心和自律。

Long-term physical exercise requires strong perseverance and self-discipline.

6

他的成功并非偶然,而是他多年来不懈努力和恒心的结果。

His success was not accidental, but the result of his years of unremitting effort and perseverance.

7

在面对挫折时,保持恒心比什么都重要。

When facing setbacks, maintaining perseverance is more important than anything else.

8

培养孩子的恒心,对他们的未来发展至关重要。

Cultivating children's perseverance is crucial for their future development.

よく使う組み合わせ

有恒心
缺恒心 lack perseverance
靠恒心 rely on perseverance
凭恒心 by perseverance
磨练恒心 cultivate perseverance
增强恒心 strengthen perseverance
保持恒心 maintain perseverance
坚韧不拔的恒心 unyielding perseverance
学习恒心 perseverance in learning
工作恒心 perseverance in work

よく使うフレーズ

他很有恒心,从不放弃。

He has a lot of perseverance (he is very persistent), he never gives up.

学习中文需要恒心。

Learning Chinese requires perseverance.

只要有恒心,没有什么是做不到的。

As long as you have perseverance, there's nothing you can't do.

他缺乏恒心,所以经常半途而废。

He lacks perseverance (he is not persistent), so he often gives up halfway.

我们应该培养自己的恒心。

We should cultivate our own perseverance.

他的成功得益于他的恒心。

His success benefited from his perseverance.

做任何事情都需要恒心和毅力。

Doing anything requires perseverance and willpower.

有了恒心,才能克服困难。

Only with perseverance can you overcome difficulties.

请保持你的恒心,继续努力。

Please maintain your perseverance and keep working hard.

他以惊人的恒心完成了这项任务。

He completed this task with astonishing perseverance.

よく混同される語

恒心 vs perseverance

This is a direct translation and captures the essence of '恒心'.

恒心 vs persistence

Similar to perseverance, emphasizing continued effort despite difficulty.

恒心 vs steadfastness

Highlights the unwavering and firm nature of '恒心'.

文法パターン

恒心 can be used as a noun, often preceded by verbs like 有 (yǒu - to have), 下 (xià - to make up one's mind), 缺 (quē - to lack), or 没有 (méiyǒu - to not have). It can also be the object of verbs like 靠 (kào - to rely on) or 培养 (péiyǎng - to cultivate). Phrases like 坚持不懈的恒心 (jiānchí bùxiè de héng xīn) and 持之以恒的恒心 (chízhīyǐhéng de héng xīn) are common to describe strong perseverance.

間違えやすい

恒心 vs 毅力 (yìlì)

Both '恒心' and '毅力' refer to sustained effort and determination.

'恒心' emphasizes a consistent, unwavering resolve over time, often for long-term goals. '毅力' focuses more on inner strength and willpower to overcome difficulties and challenges.

他有恒心学习汉语。(Tā yǒu héngxīn xuéxí Hànyǔ.) He has the perseverance to study Chinese. 他以惊人的毅力克服了重重困难。(Tā yǐ jīngrén de yìlì kèfú le chóngchóng kùnnán.) He overcame numerous difficulties with astonishing willpower.

恒心 vs 坚持 (jiānchí)

'坚持' can also mean to persist or persevere.

'恒心' is a noun, representing the quality of perseverance itself. '坚持' is primarily a verb, meaning to insist on, to persist in, or to adhere to something. It can also be a noun, meaning persistence, but '恒心' highlights the mental attribute more.

学习中文需要恒心。(Xuéxí Zhōngwén xūyào héngxīn.) Learning Chinese requires perseverance. 他坚持每天跑步。(Tā jiānchí měitiān pǎobù.) He persists in running every day.

恒心 vs 耐心 (nàixīn)

Both involve a long-term commitment and not giving up easily.

'恒心' is about maintaining a consistent drive towards a goal. '耐心' is about being able to wait calmly and tolerate delays or difficulties without becoming annoyed or upset.

他有恒心完成这个项目。(Tā yǒu héngxīn wánchéng zhège xiàngmù.) He has the perseverance to complete this project. 他对孩子很有耐心。(Tā duì háizi hěn yǒu nàixīn.) He is very patient with children.

恒心 vs 决心 (juéxīn)

Both relate to determination.

'恒心' emphasizes the *sustained* nature of one's determination over a period. '决心' refers to the *firm decision* or resolve to do something, often at the beginning of an endeavor.

他有恒心学好中文。(Tā yǒu héngxīn xuéhǎo Zhōngwén.) He has the perseverance to learn Chinese well. 他下定决心要减肥。(Tā xiàdìng juéxīn yào jiǎnféi.) He made a firm decision to lose weight.

恒心 vs 毅然 (yìrán)

Both words convey a sense of strong will.

'恒心' is a noun referring to the quality of perseverance. '毅然' is an adverb, meaning resolutely, firmly, or with determination, often used to describe an action taken decisively without hesitation.

他学习很有恒心。(Tā xuéxí hěn yǒu héngxīn.) He is very persistent in his studies. 他毅然放弃了高薪工作。(Tā yìrán fàngqì le gāoxīn gōngzuò.) He resolutely gave up his high-paying job.

文型パターン

B2

有恒心 (yǒu héng xīn) - to have perseverance

他很有恒心,从不放弃。 (Tā hěn yǒu héng xīn, cóng bù fàngqì.) - He has a lot of perseverance and never gives up.

B2

下恒心 (xià héng xīn) - to make up one's mind to persevere

我下定恒心要学好中文。 (Wǒ xiàdìng héng xīn yào xuéhǎo Zhōngwén.) - I've made up my mind to learn Chinese well.

B2

缺恒心 (quē héng xīn) - to lack perseverance

他做什么事都缺恒心。 (Tā zuò shénme shì dōu quē héng xīn.) - He lacks perseverance in everything he does.

B2

没有恒心 (méiyǒu héng xīn) - to not have perseverance

学中文没有恒心是不行的。 (Xué Zhōngwén méiyǒu héng xīn shì bùxíng de.) - It's not okay to learn Chinese without perseverance.

B2

靠恒心 (kào héng xīn) - to rely on perseverance

成功靠的是恒心和努力。 (Chénggōng kào de shì héng xīn hé nǔlì.) - Success relies on perseverance and effort.

B2

培养恒心 (péiyǎng héng xīn) - to cultivate perseverance

我们需要培养孩子们的恒心。 (Wǒmen xūyào péiyǎng háizimen de héng xīn.) - We need to cultivate perseverance in our children.

B2

坚持不懈的恒心 (jiānchí bùxiè de héng xīn) - unremitting perseverance

他以坚持不懈的恒心完成了这个项目。 (Tā yǐ jiānchí bùxiè de héng xīn wánchéngle zhège xiàngmù.) - He completed this project with unremitting perseverance.

B2

持之以恒的恒心 (chízhīyǐhéng de héng xīn) - persistent perseverance

学习任何语言都需要持之以恒的恒心。 (Xuéxí rènhé yǔyán dōu xūyào chízhīyǐhéng de héng xīn.) - Learning any language requires persistent perseverance.

使い方

恒心 (héngxīn) is typically used to describe a strong, unwavering determination to continue with something despite difficulties or setbacks. It implies a long-term commitment and resilience. You'll often see it in contexts related to achieving goals, studying, or developing skills. It's a positive attribute.

よくある間違い

A common mistake is confusing 恒心 with 'patience' (耐心 nàixīn) or 'effort' (努力 nǔlì). While 恒心 involves patience and effort, it specifically refers to the sustained and consistent application of these over time. For instance, you wouldn't say someone has 恒心 to wait for a bus, but rather the patience. You also wouldn't say someone has 恒心 for a single burst of effort, but rather for a prolonged endeavor. Another mistake is using it for short-term tasks. 恒心 implies a longer-term commitment.

ヒント

Basic Meaning of 恒心

恒心 (héng xīn) literally combines 恒 (héng) meaning 'constant' or 'persevering' and 心 (xīn) meaning 'heart' or 'mind'. So, it's a constant heart or mind.

Using 恒心 in a Sentence

You'll often see 恒心 used with verbs like 有 (yǒu) 'to have', 靠 (kào) 'to rely on', or 坚持 (jiān chí) 'to persist'. For example, 他很有恒心 (Tā hěn yǒu héng xīn) means 'He has a lot of perseverance'.

Practice with a Common Phrase

A very common phrase is 坚持不懈的恒心 (jiān chí bù xiè de héng xīn), meaning 'unremitting perseverance'. This emphasizes the idea of not giving up.

Distinguishing from Similar Words

While similar to 毅力 (yì lì) 'willpower' or 'fortitude', 恒心 specifically highlights the steadiness and endurance over time. 毅力 can be more about strength in a single effort.

Real-world Application

If you're learning Chinese, you definitely need 恒心! Say to yourself: 学中文需要恒心 (Xué Zhōngwén xūyào héng xīn) – 'Learning Chinese requires perseverance'.

Example: Success Requires 恒心

成功需要恒心 (Chénggōng xūyào héng xīn). (Success requires perseverance.) Use this phrase to remind yourself and others.

Example: Lack of 恒心

他做事情没有恒心 (Tā zuò shìqíng méiyǒu héng xīn). (He doesn't have perseverance in doing things.) This indicates someone gives up easily.

Idiom with 恒心

滴水穿石 (dī shuǐ chuān shí) - 'dripping water penetrates stone'. This idiom perfectly illustrates the power of 恒心. Even small, consistent efforts lead to big results. It's about persistence.

Using 恒心 in a Goal Setting Context

要有恒心才能达到目标 (Yào yǒu héng xīn cái néng dádào mùbiāo). (One must have perseverance to achieve goals.) This is a useful sentence for encouraging yourself or others.

Don't Confuse with Enthusiasm

恒心 is not just about initial enthusiasm. It's about the sustained effort and commitment even when enthusiasm wanes. Many people start with enthusiasm but lack 恒心.

よくある質問

10 問

Think of 恒 (héng) as 'constant' or 'lasting' and 心 (xīn) as 'heart' or 'mind'. So, 恒心 literally means 'constant heart' or 'constant mind', which perfectly captures the idea of perseverance. It's about keeping your heart and mind focused on a goal over a long period. Try to visualize someone steadily working towards something.

Yes, you can. 恒心 is pretty versatile. It applies to persistence in studies, work, achieving a goal, or even maintaining a good habit. For example, if you're learning Chinese, you need 恒心. If you're training for a marathon, you need 恒心. It's about a long-term, steady effort.

It's really about both, but primarily internal. 恒心 refers to the internal quality of having a constant purpose and determination. This internal state then drives the outward actions of persistence. Without the inner 恒心, the outward actions wouldn't last.

Both relate to persistence, but they have a slightly different nuance. 坚持 (jiānchí) is a verb, meaning 'to persist,' 'to insist,' or 'to persevere.' It describes the act of continuing despite difficulty. 恒心 (héngxīn) is a noun, referring to the quality or state of perseverance itself. You can say '你需要坚持' (You need to persist) or '你需要有恒心' (You need to have perseverance). 坚持 often focuses on overcoming immediate difficulties, while 恒心 implies a longer-term, unwavering commitment.

Yes, a very common one is 有恒心 (yǒu héngxīn), meaning 'to have perseverance.' You'll hear this a lot. For example, '只要有恒心,铁杵磨成针' (zhǐyào yǒu héngxīn, tiě chǔ mó chéng zhēn), which means 'As long as you have perseverance, an iron rod can be ground into a needle.' This idiom perfectly illustrates the power of 恒心.

Not really. 恒心 almost always carries a positive connotation. It's a desirable quality. You wouldn't typically use it to describe someone persistently doing something bad. For negative persistence, you might use other words like '固执' (gùzhí - stubborn) or describe the negative action directly.

Good question! For 恒心, the characters are the same in both simplified and traditional Chinese: 恒心.

You would tell someone they need 恒心 when they are facing a long-term challenge or a difficult goal that requires sustained effort. For example:

  • 你的汉语水平提高得很慢,你需要有恒心。(Your Chinese level is improving slowly, you need to have perseverance.)
  • 学习任何技能都需要恒心。(Learning any skill requires perseverance.)
  • 做研究工作,没有恒心是不行的。(Doing research work, it's not okay without perseverance.)

While there isn't one perfect antonym, you could think of '半途而废' (bàntú ér fèi), an idiom meaning 'to give up halfway' or 'to abandon something unfinished.' This describes the opposite of having 恒心, which is quitting before achieving your goal.

No, not really. 恒心 inherently implies a long-term, sustained effort. If you're talking about a short burst of effort, other words would be more appropriate. 恒心 is about the constancy over time.

自分をテスト 84 問

fill blank A1

他有___学中文。

正解! おしい! 正解: 恒心

He has perseverance to learn Chinese.

fill blank A1

学习汉语需要___。

正解! おしい! 正解: 恒心

Learning Chinese requires persistence.

fill blank A1

妈妈说,做事情要有___。

正解! おしい! 正解: 恒心

Mom said, when you do things, you need to have perseverance.

fill blank A1

他很有___,所以成功了。

正解! おしい! 正解: 恒心

He has a lot of perseverance, so he succeeded.

fill blank A1

没有___,很难学好中文。

正解! おしい! 正解: 恒心

Without perseverance, it's hard to learn Chinese well.

fill blank A1

老师常常说,要有___。

正解! おしい! 正解: 恒心

The teacher often says, you need to have perseverance.

multiple choice A1

哪个词语的意思是'坚持不懈'?

正解! おしい! 正解: 恒心 (Héngxīn)

恒心 (Héngxīn) 的意思是'坚持不懈'或'持之以恒'。

multiple choice A1

如果你想学好中文,你需要什么?

正解! おしい! 正解: 恒心 (Héngxīn)

学好中文需要有恒心 (Héngxīn),也就是坚持不懈地学习。

multiple choice A1

小明每天都跑步,他很有___。

正解! おしい! 正解: 恒心 (Héngxīn)

每天都跑步表示他有坚持下去的恒心 (Héngxīn)。

true false A1

学习中文需要恒心。

正解! おしい! 正解: 正しい

学习任何语言都需要恒心 (Héngxīn) 才能成功。

true false A1

恒心 (Héngxīn) 的意思是不努力。

正解! おしい! 正解: 間違い

恒心 (Héngxīn) 的意思是坚持不懈,与不努力的意思相反。

true false A1

如果你有恒心,你更容易成功。

正解! おしい! 正解: 正しい

恒心 (Héngxīn) 是成功的关键之一,因为它代表坚持不懈。

listening A1

Listen and understand 'hello'.

正解! おしい! 正解: 你好
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening A1

Listen and understand 'thank you'.

正解! おしい! 正解: 谢谢
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening A1

Listen and understand 'goodbye'.

正解! おしい! 正解: 再见
正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

你好

Focus: nǐ hǎo

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

谢谢

Focus: xiè xie

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

再见

Focus: zài jiàn

正解! おしい! 正解:
sentence order A1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: 我是学生

This sentence means 'I am a student.' The correct order is Subject-Verb-Object.

sentence order A1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: 你好吗

This sentence means 'How are you?' It's a common greeting.

sentence order A1

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: 他爱她

This sentence means 'He loves her.' The structure is Subject-Verb-Object.

fill blank A2

他有___学好中文。

正解! おしい! 正解: 恒心

恒心 means 'perseverance' or 'persistence', which fits the context of wanting to learn Chinese well.

fill blank A2

学习任何新东西都需要___。

正解! おしい! 正解: 恒心

恒心 (perseverance) is needed to learn new things, unlike eating, sleeping, or playing.

fill blank A2

只要有___,就没有什么做不到的。

正解! おしい! 正解: 恒心

Having恒心 (perseverance) is what helps you achieve anything, more so than just money, time, or friends.

fill blank A2

她有___每天早上跑步。

正解! おしい! 正解: 恒心

恒心 (perseverance) explains why someone would run every morning consistently.

fill blank A2

他用___完成了这个很难的工作。

正解! おしい! 正解: 恒心

恒心 (perseverance) is an abstract quality needed to complete a difficult job.

fill blank A2

学中文需要___和练习。

正解! おしい! 正解: 恒心

Learning Chinese requires恒心 (perseverance) and practice, not singing, dancing, or watching TV.

sentence order A2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: 他有恒心吗

This sentence asks if someone has perseverance. The structure is Subject + Verb + Object + Question Particle.

sentence order A2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: 学习中文需要恒心

This sentence means 'Learning Chinese requires perseverance.' The structure is Subject + Verb + Object.

sentence order A2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: 她很有恒心

This sentence means 'She is very persistent.' The structure is Subject + Adverb + Verb + Object.

fill blank B1

学中文需要有___。

正解! おしい! 正解: 恒心 (héngxīn - perseverance)

To learn Chinese, one needs perseverance.

fill blank B1

他通过___不懈的努力,终于成功了。

正解! おしい! 正解: 恒心 (héngxīn - perseverance)

He finally succeeded through persistent efforts.

fill blank B1

没有___,很难实现你的目标。

正解! おしい! 正解: 恒心 (héngxīn - perseverance)

Without perseverance, it's hard to achieve your goals.

fill blank B1

他的___让他坚持了下来。

正解! おしい! 正解: 恒心 (héngxīn - perseverance)

His perseverance allowed him to persist.

fill blank B1

做任何事都需要有___。

正解! おしい! 正解: 恒心 (héngxīn - perseverance)

Doing anything requires perseverance.

fill blank B1

她靠着一股___,完成了这项艰巨的任务。

正解! おしい! 正解: 恒心 (héngxīn - perseverance)

She completed this arduous task by relying on a strong will (perseverance).

listening B1

He has perseverance, he will definitely succeed.

正解! おしい! 正解: 他有恒心,一定会成功的。
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening B1

Learning Chinese requires perseverance.

正解! おしい! 正解: 学习汉语需要恒心。
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening B1

As long as you have perseverance, there's nothing you can't do.

正解! おしい! 正解: 只要有恒心,没有什么是做不到的。
正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

我学习中文很有恒心。

Focus: 恒心 (héngxīn)

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

成功需要恒心和努力。

Focus: 恒心 (héngxīn)

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

他是一个有恒心的人。

Focus: 有恒心 (yǒu héngxīn)

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing B1

Use "恒心" in a sentence about learning Chinese.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

学习中文需要恒心。

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing B1

Describe a situation where someone needs "恒心" to achieve a goal.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

如果你想成为一名医生,你需要有恒心。

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing B1

Write a short paragraph about the importance of "恒心" in daily life.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

在日常生活中,恒心很重要。有了恒心,我们才能完成很多事情。

正解! おしい! 正解:
reading B1

小明为什么能弹得很好?

Read this passage:

小明每天都练习弹钢琴。虽然他觉得很难,但是他有恒心,从不放弃。最后,他终于弹得很好。

小明为什么能弹得很好?

正解! おしい! 正解: 因为他有恒心

文章中说小明有恒心,从不放弃,所以最终弹得很好。

正解! おしい! 正解: 因为他有恒心

文章中说小明有恒心,从不放弃,所以最终弹得很好。

reading B1

根据这段话,学中文最重要的是什么?

Read this passage:

学中文不是一件容易的事。你需要每天学习,多听多说。最重要的是要有恒心,不要轻易放弃。

根据这段话,学中文最重要的是什么?

正解! おしい! 正解: 有恒心

文章中明确提到“最重要的是要有恒心”。

正解! おしい! 正解: 有恒心

文章中明确提到“最重要的是要有恒心”。

reading B1

老王减肥成功的原因是什么?

Read this passage:

老王想减肥,他每天早上都跑步。虽然有时候很累,但他有恒心,坚持了半年。现在,他瘦了很多。

老王减肥成功的原因是什么?

正解! おしい! 正解: 他有恒心

文章中说老王有恒心,坚持了半年,所以成功减肥。

正解! おしい! 正解: 他有恒心

文章中说老王有恒心,坚持了半年,所以成功减肥。

sentence order B2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: 他有恒心学习中文

This sentence means 'He has the perseverance to study Chinese.' The structure is Subject + 有 (to have) + 恒心 (perseverance) + Verb Phrase.

sentence order B2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: 成功需要恒心和努力

This sentence means 'Success requires perseverance and effort.' The structure is Subject + 需要 (to need) + Noun Phrase (恒心和努力).

sentence order B2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: 做任何事情都要有恒心

This sentence means 'To do anything, one must have perseverance.' The structure is Verb Phrase (做任何事情) + 都 (all/both) + 要有 (must have) + 恒心 (perseverance).

writing C1

Describe a personal challenge you overcame through perseverance, using '恒心' (héngxīn) in your response.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

在我学习中文的过程中,我曾经遇到很多困难。声调和汉字对我来说很难。但是,我下定决心要学好中文,所以我一直坚持练习。正是因为我的恒心,我才能说一口流利的中文。

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing C1

Write a short paragraph about the importance of '恒心' (héngxīn) in achieving long-term goals.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

实现任何长期的目标都需要恒心。没有恒心,我们很容易在面对挫折时放弃。只有坚持不懈地努力,才能最终达到我们想要的结果。恒心是成功的基石。

正解! おしい! 正解:
writing C1

Imagine you are giving advice to someone starting a difficult project. Incorporate the word '恒心' (héngxīn) into your advice.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

开始一个困难的项目时,你一定会遇到很多挑战。最重要的是要有恒心,不要轻易放弃。每天进步一点点,即使很慢,只要你坚持下去,最终就一定会看到成果。

正解! おしい! 正解:
reading C1

文章中,小明成功考上大学的关键因素是什么?

Read this passage:

小明为了考上理想的大学,每天都刻苦学习。他不仅完成了老师布置的作业,还额外阅读了许多参考书。即使在考试失利时,他也从未放弃,而是更加努力地学习。这份恒心最终帮助他实现了梦想。

文章中,小明成功考上大学的关键因素是什么?

正解! おしい! 正解: 他有恒心

文章明确提到“这份恒心最终帮助他实现了梦想”。

正解! おしい! 正解: 他有恒心

文章明确提到“这份恒心最终帮助他实现了梦想”。

reading C1

根据这段话,马拉松运动员认为除了体能之外,什么对长跑也很重要?

Read this passage:

一位著名的马拉松运动员曾说:“跑步不仅考验体能,更考验一个人的恒心。” 他认为,在长跑中,意志力往往比肌肉力量更重要。只有具备坚定的恒心,才能跑完全程并取得好成绩。

根据这段话,马拉松运动员认为除了体能之外,什么对长跑也很重要?

正解! おしい! 正解: 恒心

文章中提到“跑步不仅考验体能,更考验一个人的恒心”,并且“意志力往往比肌肉力量更重要”。

正解! おしい! 正解: 恒心

文章中提到“跑步不仅考验体能,更考验一个人的恒心”,并且“意志力往往比肌肉力量更重要”。

reading C1

这段话主要强调了什么对于学习外语的重要性?

Read this passage:

学习一门外语需要长期的投入和不懈的努力。许多人在入门阶段就因为觉得太难而放弃。然而,那些拥有恒心的人,即使遇到挫折,也能坚持下去,最终掌握这门语言。

这段话主要强调了什么对于学习外语的重要性?

正解! おしい! 正解: 恒心

文章指出“那些拥有恒心的人,即使遇到挫折,也能坚持下去,最终掌握这门语言”。

正解! おしい! 正解: 恒心

文章指出“那些拥有恒心的人,即使遇到挫折,也能坚持下去,最终掌握这门语言”。

fill blank C2

在追求梦想的道路上,我们需要有______,才能克服重重困难,最终取得成功。

正解! おしい! 正解: 恒心

这句话强调了在追求梦想时,需要持续的毅力来克服困难,所以“恒心”最合适。

fill blank C2

学习一门外语不是一蹴而就的事情,它需要______和持之以恒的练习。

正解! おしい! 正解: 恒心

学习外语需要长期的努力和坚持不懈,因此“恒心”是关键。

fill blank C2

科学家们之所以能取得突破性进展,正是因为他们具备了不懈探究的______。

正解! おしい! 正解: 恒心

科学研究需要长期的坚持和不懈的努力才能取得突破,“恒心”符合语境。

fill blank C2

面对挫折和失败,保持______是成功的关键一步。

正解! おしい! 正解: 恒心

在面对挫折时,持续的毅力可以帮助人们坚持下去,最终走向成功,所以“恒心”是关键。

fill blank C2

他凭借着一股坚韧不拔的______,最终完成了这项看似不可能的任务。

正解! おしい! 正解: 恒心

完成看似不可能的任务需要超乎寻常的毅力和坚持,“恒心”完美契合语境。

fill blank C2

培养一个良好的习惯需要______,不是三天打鱼两天晒网就能成功的。

正解! おしい! 正解: 恒心

习惯的养成需要持续的努力和坚持,不能半途而废,因此“恒心”是必需的。

listening C2

He achieved a breakthrough in scientific research.

正解! おしい! 正解: 他凭借着不懈的恒心,终于在科研领域取得了突破性进展。
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening C2

Businesses need continuous innovation.

正解! おしい! 正解: 要想在竞争激烈的市场中立足,企业必须有持续创新的恒心。
正解! おしい! 正解:
listening C2

She never wavered in the face of difficulties.

正解! おしい! 正解: 面对重重困难,她的恒心从未动摇,最终赢得了所有人的敬佩。
正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

请你用“恒心”造一个句子,描述一个人在面对挑战时如何坚持不懈。

Focus: héng xīn

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

你认为在学习一门新语言时,恒心扮演着怎样的角色?

Focus: héng xīn

正解! おしい! 正解:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

描述一个你亲身经历的例子,说明恒心如何帮助你克服了困难。

Focus: héng xīn

正解! おしい! 正解:
sentence order C2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: 他以恒心克服了所有困难

This sentence means 'He overcame all difficulties with perseverance.' '以' here means 'with' or 'by means of'.

sentence order C2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: 做任何事都需要恒心和毅力

This sentence means 'Doing anything requires perseverance and tenacity.' '任何事' means 'anything' and '毅力' means 'tenacity' or 'willpower'.

sentence order C2

下の単語をタップして文を組み立てよう
正解! おしい! 正解: 成功往往取决于一个人的恒心和努力

This sentence means 'Success often depends on a person's perseverance and effort.' '取决于' means 'depends on'.

/ 84 correct

Perfect score!

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