A 'zhàntái' is a raised platform at a station for passengers to wait for and board transportation.
30秒でわかる単語
- Raised platform for waiting and boarding transport.
- Found at train, subway, and bus stations.
- Essential for passenger safety and convenience.
Overview
“站台”是一个名词，指在火车站、地铁站或公交车站等地方，供乘客候车、上下车的一个特定区域。它通常是高于地面或轨道水平的平台，设计目的是为了方便乘客安全、便捷地进行交通工具的搭乘。站台是公共交通系统中不可或缺的一部分，直接关系到乘客的出行体验和安全。
“站台”一词主要用于描述交通枢纽中的特定地点。它可以单独使用，也可以与其他词语组合，例如“火车站台”、“地铁站台”、“公交站台”。在口语和书面语中，人们会用“在站台上等车”、“走到站台”等方式来表达与站台相关的动作和位置。
最常见的语境包括：
**描述事件**：例如，“他在站台上不小心摔倒了”，“我们站在站台上告别”。
与“站台”相似的词语包括“月台”和“站”。
- 月台：在台湾地区，“月台”是“站台”的常用说法，尤其指火车站的站台。在大陆，“月台”有时也用，但“站台”更为普遍。
- 站：这是一个更广泛的概念，可以指整个车站（如“火车站”、“汽车站”），也可以指一个停靠点（如“公交站”）。“站台”是“站”的一部分，是具体供人等候和上下车的地方。“站”不一定有平台结构，而“站台”则强调其平台性质。
例文
请大家到二号站台候车。
everydayEveryone, please wait for the train at platform number 2.
由于天气原因，部分列车可能会延误，请在站台上耐心等候。
formalDue to weather conditions, some trains may be delayed. Please wait patiently on the platform.
我们就在这站台分手吧，下次再约。
informalLet's say goodbye at this platform, and we'll meet again next time.
该研究分析了不同类型站台设计对乘客通行效率的影响。
academicThis study analyzes the impact of different platform designs on passenger flow efficiency.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
在站台上
on the platform
下站台
get off the platform
上站台
get on the platform
よく混同される語
In Mainland China, 'zhàntái' (站台) is the more common and general term. 'Yuètái' (月台) is often used interchangeably, but is more prevalent in Taiwan and sometimes considered slightly more literary or specific to train platforms.
'Zhàn' (站) refers to the entire station (e.g., 'huǒchē zhàn' - train station) or a stop. 'Zhàntái' (站台) is a specific part of the station, the actual platform where one waits and boards.
文法パターン
How to Use It
使い方のコツ
The term 'zhàntái' is primarily used in the context of public transportation hubs like train stations, subway stations, and sometimes bus terminals. It refers specifically to the raised area adjacent to the tracks or road. While 'zhàn' (站) can refer to the whole station, 'zhàntái' pinpoints the boarding area. It's a neutral term suitable for both spoken and written contexts.
よくある間違い
Learners might confuse 'zhàntái' with the entire 'zhàn' (station) or use it inappropriately for smaller bus stops that lack a raised platform. Ensure context is clear; if it's just a bus stop sign on the curb, 'gōngjiāo zhàn' (公交站) is usually better than 'gōngjiāo zhàntái'.
Tips
Identify the Station Platform
Look for the raised area next to the tracks or road where people are waiting.
Mind the Gap Safely
Be aware of the space between the train/bus and the platform edge when boarding or alighting.
Station Etiquette
In China, it's common to queue orderly on the platform and wait for passengers to exit before boarding.
語源
The word 'zhàntái' (站台) is a compound word. 'Zhàn' (站) originally meant 'to stand' and evolved to mean a stop or station. 'Tái' (台) means platform, stage, or terrace. Together, they literally mean 'standing platform', referring to the platform where one stands to wait for transportation.
文化的な背景
Platforms are crucial points of interaction in daily life for millions. Observing queues and waiting patiently on platforms is a common sight, reflecting a general societal norm of orderliness in public spaces.
覚え方のコツ
Imagine a train 'pulling into' the 'zhàntái' (platform). The 'zhàn' (station) is the whole place, but the 'tái' (platform) is where you stand.
よくある質問
4 問“站台”是大陆地区对火车、地铁等交通工具停靠点供乘客上下车区域的通用叫法。“月台”在台湾地区是“站台”的常用说法，在大陆有时也用，但不如“站台”普遍。两者都指同一事物。
不一定。站台的高度通常是根据停靠的交通工具（如火车、地铁列车）的车门高度来设计的，以方便乘客上下。它通常比轨道地面高，但具体高度会有所不同。
一般情况下，我们称之为“公交站”。但如果公交车站设有专门的、高于路面的抬高区域供乘客候车和上下车，有时也可以形象地称为“公交站台”。
在站台上，最重要的是注意安全。要站在安全线以内候车，不要在列车未完全停稳前试图上车或下车，留意脚下，防止跌落。
自分をテスト
请在______上注意安全，不要越过黄线。
站台是靠近轨道的地方，需要特别注意安全，避免越线。
旅客们正排着队，等待着即将到来的火车。他们所在的位置是：
站台是乘客候车和上下车的地方。
的 / 等待 / 旅客 / 站台上 / 火车
这个句子结构完整，语意清晰，表达了旅客在站台上等火车的场景。
スコア： /3
Summary
A 'zhàntái' is a raised platform at a station for passengers to wait for and board transportation.
- Raised platform for waiting and boarding transport.
- Found at train, subway, and bus stations.
- Essential for passenger safety and convenience.
Identify the Station Platform
Look for the raised area next to the tracks or road where people are waiting.
Mind the Gap Safely
Be aware of the space between the train/bus and the platform edge when boarding or alighting.
Station Etiquette
In China, it's common to queue orderly on the platform and wait for passengers to exit before boarding.
例文
4 / 4请大家到二号站台候车。
Everyone, please wait for the train at platform number 2.
由于天气原因，部分列车可能会延误，请在站台上耐心等候。
Due to weather conditions, some trains may be delayed. Please wait patiently on the platform.
我们就在这站台分手吧，下次再约。
Let's say goodbye at this platform, and we'll meet again next time.
该研究分析了不同类型站台设计对乘客通行效率的影响。
This study analyzes the impact of different platform designs on passenger flow efficiency.
