A topic is the central focus of a discussion or conversation.
30秒でわかる単語
- Refers to the subject matter of a conversation.
- Used to describe what people are currently discussing.
- Essential for managing social and professional interactions.
Overview
- 1概述：话题是人际交流的核心，指代谈话或讨论的主题。无论是日常闲聊还是正式会议，人们总是围绕特定的“话题”进行信息交换。2) 使用模式：该词常与动词搭配，如“找话题”（寻找谈资）、“换话题”（改变讨论方向）、“聊话题”（讨论某事）。在句中常作主语或宾语，例如“这个话题很有趣”。3) 常见语境：在职场中，话题通常指业务讨论或行业热点；在社交场合，话题指兴趣爱好、新闻或八卦；在学术场合，话题则指研究课题或论点。4) 近义词辨析：与“题目”相比，“话题”更侧重于口头交谈或非正式讨论的内容，而“题目”多指考试、文章或正式演讲的标题。与“议题”相比，“议题”更强调需要解决的问题，具有更强的正式感和目的性。
例文
我们聊的话题很轻松。
everydayThe topic we discussed was very relaxed.
这是会议的中心话题。
formalThis is the central topic of the meeting.
他总能找到有趣的话题。
informalHe can always find interesting topics.
该论文探讨了多个社会话题。
academicThe paper explores several social topics.
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
换个话题
Change the subject
没话题可聊
No topic to talk about
引起话题
Spark a discussion
よく混同される語
Refers specifically to items on an agenda for formal discussion or decision-making.
Usually refers to a title of a piece of work, a test question, or a specific problem to solve.
文法パターン
How to Use It
使い方のコツ
The word '话题' is neutral and can be used in both casual and professional settings. It is most frequently used when describing the content of a dialogue. When referring to serious policy or project discussions, '议题' is preferred.
よくある間違い
Learners often use '题目' instead of '话题' when talking about social discussions. Remember that '题目' is for tests/titles, while '话题' is for conversations.
Tips
Use verbs to control conversation flow
Learn phrases like '转移话题' (change the subject) to manage awkward moments in social interactions effectively.
Avoid confusing with formal agenda items
Do not use '话题' for formal meeting agendas; use '议题' instead to maintain a professional tone.
Small talk culture in China
In Chinese culture, common topics often involve food, family, or work to build rapport before discussing sensitive issues.
語源
Derived from 话 (speech) and 题 (the heading or subject). It evolved to denote the focus of verbal communication.
文化的な背景
In Chinese social interaction, choosing an appropriate topic is key to showing respect. Avoid overly personal questions as initial conversation topics.
覚え方のコツ
Think of '话' (speech/talk) + '题' (problem/title). It is literally the 'title of the talk'.
よくある質問
4 問“话题”通常指交谈中较零散、随意的讨论内容，而“主题”指文章、会议或艺术作品贯穿始终的核心思想，范围更大、更抽象。
常用的搭配包括“开启话题”、“转移话题”、“避开话题”和“深入讨论某个话题”。
可以，但如果指代严肃的会议议程，使用“议题”会显得更加专业。
指在尴尬或冷场时，主动寻找对方感兴趣的内容来开启对话，以维持交流。
自分をテスト
大家正在讨论环境保护，请不要突然___话题。
“转移话题”是固定搭配，意为改变谈话方向。
スコア： /1
Summary
A topic is the central focus of a discussion or conversation.
- Refers to the subject matter of a conversation.
- Used to describe what people are currently discussing.
- Essential for managing social and professional interactions.
Use verbs to control conversation flow
Learn phrases like '转移话题' (change the subject) to manage awkward moments in social interactions effectively.
Avoid confusing with formal agenda items
Do not use '话题' for formal meeting agendas; use '议题' instead to maintain a professional tone.
Small talk culture in China
In Chinese culture, common topics often involve food, family, or work to build rapport before discussing sensitive issues.
例文
4 / 4我们聊的话题很轻松。
The topic we discussed was very relaxed.
这是会议的中心话题。
This is the central topic of the meeting.
他总能找到有趣的话题。
He can always find interesting topics.
该论文探讨了多个社会话题。
The paper explores several social topics.
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