نموذجي 30초 만에
- نموذجي (namudhajī) means 'model', 'typical', or 'exemplary'.
- It describes something that is a perfect or representative example of its kind.
- Used for people, objects, concepts, and standards of excellence.
- Ensure correct gender and number agreement with the noun.
Understanding 'نموذجي' (Namudhajī)
The Arabic adjective 'نموذجي' (namudhajī) translates to 'model,' 'typical,' 'exemplary,' or 'standard' in English. It is used to describe something that perfectly represents a particular type, quality, or standard. Think of it as the ideal instance or the benchmark against which others are measured. It's a versatile word that can be applied to a wide range of contexts, from describing a person's behavior to a product's design.
- Core Meaning
- Something that serves as a perfect or representative example.
- Usage Scenarios
- You'll often hear 'نموذجي' used when discussing:
- Ideal examples: Describing a student who gets top marks consistently, a product that is flawless, or a situation that perfectly illustrates a concept.
- Standards: Referring to a 'standard' version of something, like a 'standard' car model or a 'standard' procedure.
- Representativeness: Indicating that something is a typical case, not an outlier.
- Excellence: Highlighting something that is exceptionally good and serves as a benchmark for others.
هذا الطالب هو مثال نموذجي للنجاح الأكاديمي.
It implies a high degree of quality and adherence to a set of expectations. When something is described as 'نموذجي,' it's usually a compliment, suggesting it embodies the best qualities of its kind. Conversely, if something is *not* 'نموذجي,' it might be considered flawed, unusual, or below standard.
- Nuances
- The word carries a positive connotation of perfection or being the ideal representation. It's not just about being common or usual, but about being the best possible representation of its category.
تصميم هذا الهاتف نموذجي في عالم التكنولوجيا.
Understanding 'نموذجي' is key to grasping how Arabic speakers praise excellence and define standards. It’s a word that signifies quality, perfection, and ideal representation.
Crafting Sentences with 'نموذجي'
Using 'نموذجي' correctly involves understanding its role as an adjective that modifies a noun. It typically follows the noun it describes and agrees in gender and number. In Arabic, adjectives often follow the noun and agree in definiteness, gender, and number. For 'نموذجي', which is masculine singular, it will be used with masculine singular nouns.
- Basic Structure
- Noun (masculine singular) + نموذجي (namudhajī).
هذا نموذج نموذجي للمشروع.
Let's explore various ways to integrate 'نموذجي' into your Arabic sentences, covering different contexts and grammatical structures.
- Describing People
- When referring to a person who embodies certain positive traits, 'نموذجي' is very effective.
- Example: الطبيب نموذجي في تعامله مع المرضى. (Aṭ-ṭabību namudhajī fī taʿāmulihī maʿa al-marḍā.) - The doctor is exemplary in his treatment of patients. (Here, 'الطبيب' is masculine singular, so 'نموذجي' fits perfectly.)
- Example: هذا الموظف هو مثال نموذجي للالتزام. (Hādhā al-muwaẓẓafu huwa mithālun namudhajī lil-iltizām.) - This employee is a model example of commitment.
كان أداء الفريق نموذجي طوال الموسم.
- Describing Objects and Concepts
- 'نموذجي' can also describe things, products, or abstract concepts.
- Example: هذا القصر هو بناء نموذجي للعمارة الإسلامية. (Hādhā al-qaṣru huwa bināʾun namudhajī lil-ʿimārah al-islāmiyyah.) - This palace is a model example of Islamic architecture.
- Example: النسخة النموذجية من البرنامج متاحة الآن. (An-nuskhah al-namudhajiyyah min al-barnāmaji mutāḥatun al-ān.) - The standard version of the program is available now. (Note: 'النسخة' is feminine, so the adjective would need to change to 'النموذجية' if it were used directly with it, but here it's used as part of a noun phrase.) For masculine singular: هذا المنتج هو تصميم نموذجي. (Hādhā al-muntaju huwa taṣmīmun namudhajī.) - This product is a model design.
يُعتبر هذا الحل نموذجي لمعالجة المشكلة.
- In Comparative Contexts
- It can be used to highlight what sets something apart as superior or standard.
- Example: سيارته النموذجية تفوق السيارات الأخرى في كفاءة الوقود. (Sayyāratuhu al-namudhajiyyah tafūqu as-sayyārāti al-ukhrā fī kafāʾat al-waqūd.) - His standard car surpasses other cars in fuel efficiency. (Again, 'سيارة' is feminine, so it becomes 'النموذجية'.) For a masculine noun: هذا النوع من الأجهزة هو نموذجي. (Hādhā an-nawʿu min al-ajhizah huwa namudhajī.) - This type of device is standard.
Practicing these sentence structures will help you confidently use 'نموذجي' to describe excellence and standards in Arabic.
Real-World Usage of 'نموذجي'
'نموذجي' (namudhajī) is a word you'll encounter in various everyday and formal situations across the Arabic-speaking world. Its versatility allows it to pop up in discussions about quality, standards, and ideal examples.
- Educational Settings
- In schools and universities, teachers might use 'نموذجي' to praise a student's work or behavior that sets a high standard. For example, a teacher might say a student's essay is a 'نموذجي' example of excellent writing.
قدمت الطالبة بحثاً نموذجياً.
- Product Reviews and Descriptions
- When describing products, especially in marketing or reviews, 'نموذجي' is used to highlight superior quality or adherence to design standards. A car review might mention that a particular trim level is the 'نموذجي' configuration.
- Example: هذا الجهاز هو مثال نموذجي للكفاءة. (Hādhā al-jihāzu huwa mithālun namudhajī lil-kafāʾah.) - This device is a model example of efficiency.
هذه السيارة هي النسخة النموذجية.
- Professional and Business Contexts
- In business meetings or professional discussions, 'نموذجي' can refer to a standard operating procedure, a benchmark case, or an ideal business model. A manager might refer to a successful project as a 'نموذجي' case study.
- Example: يجب أن يكون هذا الإجراء نموذجي لجميع الموظفين. (Yajibu an yakūna hādhā al-ijrāʾu namudhajī li-jamīʿ al-muwaẓẓafīn.) - This procedure should be standard for all employees.
هذا هو النمط النموذجي للسوق.
- Art and Architecture
- When discussing art, design, or architecture, 'نموذجي' can describe styles or pieces that are representative of a particular era or movement, or that are considered perfect examples of their kind.
- Example: يُعد هذا المسجد مثالاً نموذجياً للعمارة الأموية. (Yuʿaddu hādhā al-masjidu mithālan namudhajīyan lil-ʿimārah al-umawiyyah.) - This mosque is considered a model example of Umayyad architecture.
Listening for 'نموذجي' in Arabic media, conversations, or written texts will help you internalize its usage and appreciate its role in conveying specific meanings of excellence and typicality.
Avoiding Pitfalls with 'نموذجي'
While 'نموذجي' (namudhajī) is a straightforward adjective, learners can sometimes make mistakes related to its agreement, its precise meaning, and its context of use. Being aware of these common errors can significantly improve your accuracy.
- Mistake 1: Incorrect Gender and Number Agreement
- The most frequent error is failing to adjust 'نموذجي' to match the gender and number of the noun it modifies. While 'نموذجي' is the masculine singular form, other forms are needed for feminine singular, dual, and plural nouns.
Incorrect: هذه السيارة نموذجي.
- Correct: هذه السيارة نموذجية. (Hādhihi as-sayyārah namūdhajiyyah.) - This car is model/exemplary. (Feminine singular form.)
- Correct: هذان الطالبان نموذجيان. (Hādhān aṭ-ṭālibān namūdhajiyyān.) - These two students are model. (Masculine dual form.)
- Mistake 2: Confusing with 'Typical' or 'Common'
- 'نموذجي' implies more than just being 'typical' or 'common'. It suggests being an ideal or perfect representation. Using it when something is merely usual or ordinary can misrepresent the intended meaning.
Incorrect: الجو اليوم نموذجي.
- Better alternative for 'typical': The word 'اعتيادي' (iʿtiyādī) or 'عادي' (ʿādī) might be more appropriate for simply 'typical' or 'normal' weather. 'نموذجي' implies the weather is perfect or a benchmark, which is rarely the case for everyday weather.
- Correct usage: هذا المنزل هو تصميم نموذجي للمناطق الساحلية. (Hādhā al-manzilu huwa taṣmīmun namudhajī lil-manāṭiq as-sāḥiliyyah.) - This house is a model design for coastal areas. (Here, it implies it's the ideal or perfect design.)
- Mistake 3: Overuse or Misapplication
- Using 'نموذجي' for every positive adjective can dilute its impact. It should be reserved for instances where something truly represents a standard of excellence or a perfect example.
Incorrect: طعامه نموذجي.
- Better alternative for 'delicious': Words like 'لذيذ' (ladhīdh) or 'شهي' (shahī) are more direct for describing food. 'نموذجي' would imply his cooking sets a standard for all cooking, which is a very strong claim.
By paying attention to grammatical agreement and the nuanced meaning of 'نموذجي', you can ensure your usage is accurate and impactful.
Exploring Synonyms and Alternatives for 'نموذجي'
While 'نموذجي' (namudhajī) is excellent for describing something that serves as a perfect or representative example, Arabic offers a rich vocabulary with words that share similar meanings but carry different nuances or are used in specific contexts. Understanding these alternatives will enhance your expressive capabilities.
- 1. مثالي (Mithālī) - Ideal
- Meaning: This word directly translates to 'ideal' and often implies a perfection that might be aspirational or theoretical, rather than just a perfect representation of a type. It focuses more on the concept of perfection itself.
هذا هو الوضع المثالي.
- Comparison:
- 'مثالي' can be more abstract and aspirational, whereas 'نموذجي' is more grounded in representing a concrete type or standard. A 'نموذجي' product is the best example of its kind; an 'مثالي' product might be perfect in an abstract sense, perhaps unattainable.
- 2. قياسي (Qiyāsī) - Standard, Normative
- Meaning: This term refers to something that conforms to a standard, norm, or measurement. It's often used in technical, scientific, or bureaucratic contexts.
هذه هي الأبعاد القياسية.
- Comparison:
- 'قياسي' is more about adherence to a defined rule or measurement, while 'نموذجي' is about being a representative example of a quality or type. A 'قياسي' bolt fits a standard nut; a 'نموذجي' bolt is a perfect specimen of bolt-making.
- 3. نموذجي (Namudhajī) - Model, Typical, Exemplary
- Meaning: As we know, it represents a perfect or representative example of a quality or type. It often carries a connotation of excellence and is a benchmark.
- 4. تقليدي (Taqlīdī) - Traditional, Conventional
- Meaning: This refers to something that follows established customs, traditions, or conventions. It's about being typical in a historical or cultural sense.
هذا هو الزي التقليدي.
- Comparison:
- 'تقليدي' is about adhering to past practices, while 'نموذجي' is about embodying the best of a current type or quality. A traditional house might be old-fashioned, but a model house would be perfectly designed for modern living.
- 5. عادي (ʿĀdī) / اعتيادي (Iʿtiyādī) - Ordinary, Usual, Common
- Meaning: These words mean 'ordinary,' 'usual,' or 'common.' They describe something that is not special or remarkable.
هذا يوم عادي.
- Comparison:
- This is the opposite of 'نموذجي'. 'عادي' or 'اعتيادي' means it's just like any other, whereas 'نموذجي' means it's outstanding and representative of the best.
By understanding these alternatives, you can select the most precise Arabic word for your intended meaning, moving beyond simple translation to nuanced expression.
How Formal Is It?
재미있는 사실
The word 'نموذج' itself is believed to have entered Arabic from Persian, possibly related to the word 'namud' meaning 'show' or 'example'. This linguistic journey highlights how concepts of representation and examples have cross-pollinated across cultures.
발음 가이드
- Pronouncing the 'j' sound as in 'jam' instead of the softer 'j' in 'judge'.
- Shortening the vowel sounds, especially the 'oo' and the final 'ee'.
난이도
CEFR B1 level. Recognizing 'نموذجي' is straightforward, but understanding its nuanced meaning of 'ideal representation' or 'benchmark' requires context and comparison with synonyms. Advanced texts might use it in more abstract ways.
CEFR B1 level. Learners need to practice gender and number agreement. Overuse or misuse can occur if the distinction between 'typical' and 'exemplary' is not clear.
CEFR B1 level. Pronunciation is generally not a major issue, but choosing the right moment to use 'نموذجي' to accurately convey praise or establish a standard is key.
CEFR B1 level. The word is relatively common, but its meaning can be subtle. Listen for it in contexts discussing quality, standards, or best practices.
다음에 무엇을 배울까
선수 학습
다음에 배울 것
고급
알아야 할 문법
Adjective-Noun Agreement
The adjective 'نموذجي' must agree in gender and number with the noun it modifies. For masculine singular nouns (e.g., 'كتاب' - book), it's 'نموذجي'. For feminine singular nouns (e.g., 'سيارة' - car), it's 'نموذجية'.
Definite and Indefinite Nouns
When modifying an indefinite noun, the adjective is indefinite: 'كتابٌ نموذجيٌّ' (a model book). When modifying a definite noun, the adjective is definite: 'الكتابُ النموذجيُّ' (the model book).
Placement of Adjectives
Adjectives typically follow the noun they describe in Arabic. 'هذا نموذج نموذجي.' (This is a model example.)
Dual and Plural Forms
For masculine dual nouns, the adjective becomes 'نموذجيان' (e.g., 'الطالبان النموذجيان' - the two model students). For feminine dual, it's 'نموذجيتان'. Plural forms depend on the noun's plural type.
Use with Pronouns
When referring to a concept or situation, you can use pronouns: 'هذا نموذجي' (This is model/exemplary).
수준별 예문
هذا قلم نموذجي.
This is a model pen.
Masculine singular adjective modifying a masculine singular noun.
هذا كرسي نموذجي.
This is a standard chair.
Masculine singular adjective modifying a masculine singular noun.
هذا كتاب نموذجي.
This is a typical book.
Masculine singular adjective modifying a masculine singular noun.
هذا باب نموذجي.
This is a model door.
Masculine singular adjective modifying a masculine singular noun.
هذا بيت نموذجي.
This is a standard house.
Masculine singular adjective modifying a masculine singular noun.
هذا هاتف نموذجي.
This is a model phone.
Masculine singular adjective modifying a masculine singular noun.
هذا قميص نموذجي.
This is a typical shirt.
Masculine singular adjective modifying a masculine singular noun.
هذا شارع نموذجي.
This is a standard street.
Masculine singular adjective modifying a masculine singular noun.
هذا الطالب هو طالب نموذجي.
This student is a model student.
Emphasizes the student's exemplary nature.
هذا تصميم نموذجي للسيارة.
This is a model design for the car.
Describes the design as a perfect example.
هذه طريقة نموذجية للعمل.
This is a standard way of working.
Feminine form 'نموذجية' used for 'طريقة' (way).
هذا المشروع هو مشروع نموذجي.
This project is a model project.
Highlights the project as an exemplary case.
هذا القماش هو قماش نموذجي.
This fabric is standard fabric.
Describes the fabric as a representative type.
هذا الكتاب هو كتاب نموذجي للمبتدئين.
This book is a model book for beginners.
Indicates it's a perfect example for its audience.
هذا المبنى هو مبنى نموذجي.
This building is a model building.
Suggests it's a perfect representation of a building type.
هذا سلوك نموذجي.
This is exemplary behavior.
Describes behavior as setting a high standard.
يُعتبر هذا الطالب مثالاً نموذجياً للالتزام.
This student is considered an exemplary example of commitment.
Uses 'مثالاً نموذجياً' (an exemplary example) for emphasis.
هذا النظام هو نظام نموذجي في إدارة الموارد.
This system is a model system for resource management.
Describes the system as a benchmark.
كان أداء الفريق نموذجياً طوال المباراة.
The team's performance was exemplary throughout the match.
Applies to collective performance.
هذه الوصفة هي وصفة نموذجية للمطبخ الإيطالي.
This recipe is a model recipe for Italian cuisine.
Indicates it's a perfect representation of a cuisine.
يُقدم هذا المتحف نموذجاً نموذجياً للفن الحديث.
This museum presents a model example of modern art.
Highlights the museum's collection as representative.
هذا الحل يعتبر حلاً نموذجياً للمشاكل المعقدة.
This solution is considered a model solution for complex problems.
Emphasizes the solution's effectiveness and representativeness.
يُعد هذا المصنع مثالاً نموذجياً للإنتاج المستدام.
This factory is considered an exemplary example of sustainable production.
Praises the factory's practices.
هذه هي الطبعة النموذجية للكتاب.
This is the standard edition of the book.
Refers to a definitive or standard version.
يُشكل هذا الاكتشاف العلمي نموذجاً نموذجياً للتقدم التكنولوجي.
This scientific discovery constitutes a model example of technological advancement.
Elevated vocabulary for scientific context.
إن التزام الشركة بالمسؤولية الاجتماعية هو أمر نموذجي يحتذى به.
The company's commitment to social responsibility is an exemplary matter to be emulated.
Focuses on the exemplary nature of corporate behavior.
هذا التصميم المعماري يقدم رؤية نموذجية للمدن المستقبلية.
This architectural design presents a model vision for future cities.
Describes a vision as representative and ideal.
تُعتبر هذه الاستراتيجية التسويقية استراتيجية نموذجية في هذا القطاع.
This marketing strategy is considered a model strategy in this sector.
Highlights the strategy as a benchmark.
إن قصة نجاح هذا الرائد تعتبر قصة نموذجية تلهم الكثيرين.
The success story of this pioneer is considered a model story that inspires many.
Describes a success story as inspiring and representative.
يُظهر هذا العمل الفني حساسية نموذجية تجاه القضايا الاجتماعية.
This artwork demonstrates an exemplary sensitivity towards social issues.
Applies to artistic expression and themes.
هذه الأساليب التربوية تعتبر أساليب نموذجية لتعزيز التعلم النشط.
These educational methods are considered model methods for promoting active learning.
Focuses on pedagogical excellence.
لقد حقق الفريق أداءً نموذجياً في جميع جوانب المهمة.
The team achieved an exemplary performance in all aspects of the mission.
Emphasizes comprehensive excellence.
يمثل هذا النموذج الاقتصادي تجسيداً نموذجياً للتنمية المستدامة والعدالة الاجتماعية.
This economic model represents an exemplary embodiment of sustainable development and social justice.
Complex sentence structure, abstract concepts.
إن براعة المهندس في تصميم هذا الهيكل تمنحه صفة نموذجية في مجال الهندسة الإنشائية.
The engineer's brilliance in designing this structure grants it an exemplary status in the field of structural engineering.
Sophisticated vocabulary and sentence construction.
تُعد هذه المبادرة البيئية مبادرة نموذجية في سعيها لتحقيق التوازن بين التطور الصناعي والحفاظ على الطبيعة.
This environmental initiative is considered a model initiative in its pursuit of balance between industrial development and nature conservation.
Highlights the initiative's balanced approach.
يُقدم هذا العمل الأدبي دراسة نموذجية للطبيعة البشرية في ظل الظروف القاسية.
This literary work offers a model study of human nature under harsh conditions.
Applies to literary analysis and human psychology.
إن قدرة هذه المنظمة على التكيف مع التحديات تمنحها مكانة نموذجية في قطاع العمل الإنساني.
This organization's ability to adapt to challenges grants it an exemplary standing in the humanitarian sector.
Focuses on organizational resilience and leadership.
هذه التقنية الجديدة تمثل قفزة نموذجية في مجال الذكاء الاصطناعي.
This new technology represents an exemplary leap in the field of artificial intelligence.
Describes a technological breakthrough.
تُعتبر هذه السياسة التعليمية سياسة نموذجية لتعزيز المساواة والفرص للجميع.
This educational policy is considered a model policy for promoting equality and opportunities for all.
Focuses on policy impact and equity.
لقد أثبتت هذه الجامعة جدارتها كمركز نموذجي للبحث العلمي المتقدم.
This university has proven its merit as an exemplary center for advanced scientific research.
Highlights academic excellence and research leadership.
يمثل هذا العمل الفلسفي استيعاباً نموذجياً للمفاهيم الوجودية المعقدة.
This philosophical work represents an exemplary assimilation of complex existential concepts.
Highly abstract and philosophical context.
إن قدرة هذا القائد على استشراف المستقبل ووضع رؤى استراتيجية تمنحه مكانة نموذجية في عالم الإدارة.
This leader's ability to foresee the future and set strategic visions grants him an exemplary status in the world of management.
Focuses on foresight and strategic leadership.
تُعد هذه المقاربة النقدية مقاربة نموذجية في تحليل النصوص الأدبية المعاصرة.
This critical approach is considered a model approach in analyzing contemporary literary texts.
Applies to sophisticated literary criticism.
يمثل هذا التطور في علم المواد إنجازاً نموذجياً يفتح آفاقاً جديدة للتطبيقات الصناعية.
This development in material science represents an exemplary achievement that opens new horizons for industrial applications.
Highlights a breakthrough with broad implications.
إن براعة المترجم في نقل روح النص الأصلي تمنح ترجمته صفة نموذجية.
The translator's brilliance in conveying the spirit of the original text grants his translation an exemplary quality.
Focuses on the art of translation.
هذه الدراسة السوسيولوجية تقدم تحليلاً نموذجياً للتحولات الاجتماعية في القرن الحادي والعشرين.
This sociological study offers a model analysis of social transformations in the 21st century.
Applies to in-depth social analysis.
تُعتبر هذه المبادرة الدبلوماسية مبادرة نموذجية في حل النزاعات الدولية.
This diplomatic initiative is considered a model initiative in resolving international conflicts.
Focuses on high-level conflict resolution.
لقد أسس هذا العالم منهجية بحثية تُعد نموذجية في مجال تخصصه.
This scientist established a research methodology that is considered exemplary in his field of specialization.
Highlights foundational contributions to a field.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
— A standard or exemplary design; a benchmark design.
هذا تصميم نموذجي للسيارات الكهربائية.
— Model performance; exemplary execution.
قدم الفريق أداءً نموذجيًا في المباراة النهائية.
— Exemplary behavior; behavior that sets a high standard.
كان سلوكه نموذجيًا طوال فترة عمله.
— A standard or ideal method; the best way to do something.
هذه طريقة نموذجية لحل هذه المشكلة.
— A case study that perfectly represents a phenomenon; a typical example.
هذه حالة نموذجية للمدينة خلال فترة النمو.
자주 혼동되는 단어
'قياسي' means 'standard' in a technical or measured sense, like standard dimensions or weight. 'نموذجي' means 'model' or 'exemplary' in terms of quality or representation. A 'قياسي' bolt fits a standard hole, but a 'نموذجي' bolt is a perfect example of bolt manufacturing.
'مثالي' means 'ideal', often implying perfection that is aspirational or theoretical. 'نموذجي' is more about being the best representative of a real-world category or type.
'عادي' means 'ordinary' or 'normal', which is the opposite of the high standard implied by 'نموذجي'.
혼동하기 쉬운
Both words relate to perfection or high quality.
'نموذجي' (namudhajī) refers to something that is a perfect or representative example of its kind, serving as a standard or benchmark. 'مثالي' (mithālī) refers to something that is perfect in an abstract or theoretical sense, often aspirational or unattainable. For example, a 'نموذجي' car is the best example of its model, while an 'مثالي' car might be a dream car that doesn't exist.
هذا تصميم <strong>نموذجي</strong> للمنزل. (This is a <strong>model</strong> design for the house - it's a great example of good design). vs. هذا هو المنزل <strong>المثالي</strong>. (This is the <strong>ideal</strong> house - it's perfect, perhaps unrealistically so).
Both words can relate to standards.
'نموذجي' (namudhajī) implies being a perfect or representative example of a quality or type, often implying excellence. 'قياسي' (qiyāsī) means conforming to a standard, norm, or measurement, often in a technical or quantitative sense. For example, 'قياسي' dimensions are the officially recognized sizes, while a 'نموذجي' product is the best example of how that product should be made.
هذه الأبعاد <strong>قياسية</strong>. (These dimensions are <strong>standard</strong> - they meet the official measurements). vs. هذا المنتج <strong>نموذجي</strong>. (This product is <strong>exemplary</strong> - it's a perfect example of quality).
Both can describe typicality.
'نموذجي' (namudhajī) means being a perfect or representative example, often implying excellence and setting a standard. 'عادي' (ʿādī) simply means ordinary, usual, or common, without any implication of excellence. Something 'عادي' is not special, whereas something 'نموذجي' is outstanding in its representativeness.
هذا يوم <strong>عادي</strong>. (This is an <strong>ordinary</strong> day - nothing special happened). vs. كان أداؤه <strong>نموذجياً</strong>. (His performance was <strong>exemplary</strong> - it set a high standard).
Both can describe something outstanding.
'نموذجي' (namudhajī) means being a perfect or representative example of a type or standard. 'استثنائي' (istithnāʾī) means exceptional, outstanding, or unusual, often implying rarity or going beyond the norm. While a 'نموذجي' example is excellent and representative, an 'استثنائي' example might be outstanding in a unique way that sets it apart, not necessarily as a perfect representation of its category.
هذا تصميم <strong>نموذجي</strong>. (This is a <strong>model</strong> design - it's a perfect example of good design). vs. هذا تصميم <strong>استثنائي</strong>. (This is an <strong>exceptional</strong> design - it's unique and remarkable, perhaps unlike any other).
Both can imply typicality.
'نموذجي' (namudhajī) signifies being a perfect or representative example, often with a connotation of excellence and serving as a standard. 'معتاد' (muʿtād) means usual, customary, or accustomed to. While something 'معتاد' is typical, it doesn't necessarily imply it's a benchmark of quality. 'نموذجي' is about being the best representation, whereas 'معتاد' is about being familiar or common.
هذا إجراء <strong>معتاد</strong>. (This is a <strong>usual</strong> procedure - it's done regularly). vs. هذه طريقة <strong>نموذجية</strong>. (This is a <strong>model</strong> method - it's the best way to do it).
문장 패턴
This is a [noun] [نموذجي/نموذجية].
هذا قلم <strong>نموذجي</strong>.
[Noun] is [نموذجي/نموذجية].
الطالب <strong>نموذجي</strong>.
It is considered a [نموذجي/نموذجية] [noun].
يُعتبر حلاً <strong>نموذجياً</strong>.
The [noun] has [نموذجي/نموذجية] [noun].
السيارة لها تصميم <strong>نموذجي</strong>.
He/She/It is an [نموذجي/نموذجية] [noun].
هو مثال <strong>نموذجي</strong>.
This [noun] represents a [نموذجي/نموذجية] [noun] of [concept].
هذا الاكتشاف يمثل تقدماً <strong>نموذجياً</strong> للعلم.
The [noun] is known for its [نموذجي/نموذجية] [noun].
المؤسسة معروفة بمعاييرها <strong>النموذجية</strong>.
Achieving a [نموذجي/نموذجية] [noun] requires [effort/process].
تحقيق أداء <strong>نموذجي</strong> يتطلب جهداً.
어휘 가족
명사
동사
형용사
관련
사용법
Medium to High, especially in contexts discussing quality, standards, and excellence.
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Using 'نموذجي' for something merely typical or common.
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Use 'عادي' or 'اعتيادي' for usual things. Use 'نموذجي' for things that are a perfect or representative example of excellence or a standard.
'نموذجي' implies a benchmark or ideal representation, not just commonality. Using it for ordinary things dilutes its meaning.
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Incorrect gender agreement (e.g., using 'نموذجي' with a feminine noun).
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Use 'نموذجية' for feminine singular nouns. For example, 'هذه سيارة <strong>نموذجية</strong>' not 'هذه سيارة <strong>نموذجي</strong>'.
Arabic adjectives must agree in gender and number with the noun they modify. 'نموذجي' is masculine singular.
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Pronouncing the 'j' sound incorrectly.
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Pronounce the 'j' softly, like the 'j' in 'judge' or 'jewel', not like the 'j' in 'jam'.
Accurate pronunciation is key to clear communication. The Arabic 'ج' (jīm) sound is typically softer than its English counterpart in some contexts.
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Forgetting the definite article when modifying a definite noun.
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If the noun is definite (e.g., 'الطالب' - the student), the adjective should also be definite: 'الطالب <strong>النموذجي</strong>'.
In Arabic, adjectives agree with nouns in definiteness. Both become definite or indefinite together.
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Overusing 'نموذجي' for every positive attribute.
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Reserve 'نموذجي' for instances where something truly sets a standard or is a perfect example. Use other positive adjectives like 'ممتاز' (excellent) or 'جيد جداً' (very good) for less extreme praise.
Overuse diminishes the impact of the word. It should be reserved for when something is genuinely exemplary or a benchmark.
팁
Mastering the Pronunciation
Pay close attention to the stress on the second syllable ('MU') and ensure you pronounce the 'j' sound softly, similar to the 'j' in 'judge'. Elongate the vowel sounds for clarity.
Gender and Number Agreement is Key
Always match 'نموذجي' (masculine singular) with its feminine form 'نموذجية' (namūdhajiyyah) when referring to feminine nouns. This is crucial for accurate Arabic.
Distinguish from 'Typical'
While 'نموذجي' can mean typical, it emphasizes being a *perfect* or *representative* example, often implying excellence. Avoid using it for things that are merely common or ordinary; opt for 'عادي' or 'اعتيادي' then.
Context is Crucial
Understand the context. Is it about setting a standard, being a perfect example, or describing a benchmark? This will help you use 'نموذجي' effectively and appropriately.
Connect to 'Model'
Link 'نموذجي' to the English word 'model'. Think of a 'model' student or a 'model' airplane – something that perfectly represents what it should be. This association aids recall.
Write Your Own Sentences
Create sentences describing things around you using 'نموذجي' or 'نموذجية'. This active practice solidifies your understanding and usage.
Listen for Nuances
When listening to Arabic, pay attention to how native speakers use 'نموذجي'. Notice the context and the specific qualities they are highlighting.
Explore Related Words
Learn words like 'مثالي' (ideal) and 'قياسي' (standard) to understand the subtle differences and choose the most precise term for your meaning.
Use it to Praise
Employ 'نموذجي' to offer genuine praise when something truly represents excellence or sets a high standard. It's a powerful word for positive evaluation.
Understand Cultural Value
Recognize that in many Arab cultures, excellence and setting high standards are valued. 'نموذجي' reflects this appreciation for quality and ideal representation.
암기하기
기억법
Imagine a perfectly sculpted 'model' airplane. That airplane is 'نموذجي' because it's the perfect representation of what an airplane should look like. The 'نم' sound reminds you of 'نموذج' (model).
시각적 연상
Picture a perfectly formed golden statue. This statue is 'نموذجي' because it's the ultimate example of artistry. The golden color can be associated with the 'نم' sound.
Word Web
챌린지
Try to describe five different objects or situations around you using the word 'نموذجي' and explain why you chose that word.
어원
The word 'نموذجي' is derived from the Arabic root ن-م-ذ-ج (n-m-dh-j), which relates to the concept of being a model or example. The noun 'نموذج' (namūdhaj) means 'model' or 'sample'. The adjective 'نموذجي' is formed by adding the adjectival suffix '-ī' to this root concept.
원래 의미: Derived from 'نموذج' (model, sample), it signifies 'pertaining to a model' or 'like a model'.
Semitic languages, specifically Arabic.문화적 맥락
While 'نموذجي' is generally positive, it's important to use it appropriately. Calling something or someone 'نموذجي' implies a high standard, so avoid using it casually for things that are merely average or common.
In English-speaking contexts, 'model', 'exemplary', and 'standard' are common equivalents. For instance, a 'model student' is someone who excels academically and behaves well, much like a student described as 'نموذجي'.
실생활에서 연습하기
실제 사용 상황
Describing a person's positive attributes or actions.
- هو مثال <strong>نموذجي</strong>.
- سلوك <strong>نموذجي</strong>.
- طالب <strong>نموذجي</strong>.
Evaluating products, designs, or services.
- تصميم <strong>نموذجي</strong>.
- جودة <strong>نموذجية</strong>.
- خدمة <strong>نموذجية</strong>.
Discussing standards, procedures, or best practices.
- طريقة <strong>نموذجية</strong>.
- نظام <strong>نموذجي</strong>.
- إجراء <strong>نموذجي</strong>.
Referring to representative cases or examples in studies or analyses.
- حالة <strong>نموذجية</strong>.
- دراسة <strong>نموذجية</strong>.
- تحليل <strong>نموذجي</strong>.
Praising achievements or performances.
- أداء <strong>نموذجي</strong>.
- عمل <strong>نموذجي</strong>.
- إنجاز <strong>نموذجي</strong>.
대화 시작하기
"Can you think of someone you know who is a 'نموذجي' example of kindness?"
"What makes a product 'نموذجي' in your opinion?"
"If you had to describe a 'نموذجي' day, what would it be like?"
"What kind of behavior would you consider 'نموذجي' for a student?"
"How can we create more 'نموذجي' solutions to current problems?"
일기 주제
Describe a time you witnessed or experienced something that was truly 'نموذجي'. What made it stand out?
Think about a skill you want to master. What would a 'نموذجي' approach to learning that skill look like?
Reflect on a goal you have. What are the 'نموذجي' steps you need to take to achieve it?
Consider a place you've visited that you found to be perfectly representative of its culture. How would you describe it using 'نموذجي'?
Write about a historical figure or event that you believe serves as a 'نموذجي' example for future generations.
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문'نموذجي' (namudhajī) means 'model' or 'exemplary', referring to something that is a perfect or representative example of its type or a standard. It's grounded in reality. 'مثالي' (mithālī) means 'ideal', often referring to perfection that might be theoretical, aspirational, or even unattainable. For instance, a 'نموذجي' car is a well-made car that represents its class, while an 'مثالي' car might be a dream car that doesn't exist in this form.
You use 'نموذجي' for people when they embody the best qualities of a certain role or characteristic, setting a high standard. For example, a 'طالب نموذجي' (model student) excels academically and behaves well. A 'طبيب نموذجي' (model doctor) is compassionate and skilled. It's a strong compliment.
'نموذجي' can mean 'standard' when referring to a version that sets the benchmark or is the representative example of that standard. However, 'قياسي' (qiyāsī) is often a more direct translation for 'standard' in technical or measured contexts (like standard sizes). 'نموذجي' implies a standard of excellence or representation.
Generally, 'نموذجي' is a positive term, implying excellence or ideal representation. However, in some contexts, it might be used ironically or sarcastically, but this is rare and depends heavily on tone and surrounding words. Its primary meaning is positive.
The feminine form is 'نموذجية' (namūdhajiyyah). For example, 'هذه سيارة نموذجية' (This is a model car). It agrees with feminine singular nouns.
Yes, 'نموذجي' can be used for abstract concepts. For example, 'هذا المنهج نموذجي' (This approach is exemplary) or 'هذه الاستراتيجية نموذجية' (This strategy is model). It means the concept perfectly represents or sets a standard for its field.
Always identify the noun being described. If it's masculine singular, use 'نموذجي'. If it's feminine singular, use 'نموذجية'. For dual and plural forms, the adjective also changes accordingly, though these are less common for beginners. Pay attention to the noun's gender.
Think of the English word 'model'. A 'model' student or a 'model' airplane is a perfect example. 'نموذجي' carries that same sense of being the best representation.
While 'نموذجي' can mean 'typical', it carries a strong connotation of being a *representative* example of excellence or a standard, not just something that is common. If you simply mean 'usual' or 'ordinary', words like 'عادي' (ʿādī) or 'اعتيادي' (iʿtiyādī) are more appropriate.
Common phrases include 'مثال نموذجي' (model example), 'تصميم نموذجي' (model design), 'أداء نموذجي' (exemplary performance), and 'سلوك نموذجي' (exemplary behavior).
셀프 테스트 10 질문
/ 10 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Use 'نموذجي' (namudhajī) to describe something that is the perfect, standard, or best example of its type, setting a benchmark for others.
- نموذجي (namudhajī) means 'model', 'typical', or 'exemplary'.
- It describes something that is a perfect or representative example of its kind.
- Used for people, objects, concepts, and standards of excellence.
- Ensure correct gender and number agreement with the noun.
Mastering the Pronunciation
Pay close attention to the stress on the second syllable ('MU') and ensure you pronounce the 'j' sound softly, similar to the 'j' in 'judge'. Elongate the vowel sounds for clarity.
Gender and Number Agreement is Key
Always match 'نموذجي' (masculine singular) with its feminine form 'نموذجية' (namūdhajiyyah) when referring to feminine nouns. This is crucial for accurate Arabic.
Distinguish from 'Typical'
While 'نموذجي' can mean typical, it emphasizes being a *perfect* or *representative* example, often implying excellence. Avoid using it for things that are merely common or ordinary; opt for 'عادي' or 'اعتيادي' then.
Context is Crucial
Understand the context. Is it about setting a standard, being a perfect example, or describing a benchmark? This will help you use 'نموذجي' effectively and appropriately.
예시
قدم الطالب إجابة نموذجية في الامتحان.
관련 콘텐츠
academic 관련 단어
أَ
A1예/아니오 질문을 만드는 데 사용되는 의문 조사입니다.
أعاد
A2어떤 일을 다시 하거나 무언가를 되돌려 보낼 때 사용하는 동사예요.
عاجلاً
A2기다리지 않고, 즉시 무언가를 하는 것을 의미하는 부사입니다.
عام دراسي
A2학교나 대학교에서 수업이 진행되는 기간을 말해.
اعتبر
A2결정하거나 행동하기 전에 어떤 것을 신중하게 생각하다. / 선택이나 판단을 내리기 전에 무언가에 대해 진지하게 생각하고 고려하다.
اِعْتِمَاد
B2상태나 품질에 대한 공식적인 인정(인증) 또는 무언가에 의존하는 상태(의존).
اعتمد
A2누군가를 의지하거나 계획 등을 공식적으로 받아들이는 것.
اِعْتِرَاض
B2계획이나 법률에 대한 이의 또는 공식적인 항의.
عبارة
A2특정 아이디어를 전달하는 짧은 구절이나 일반적인 표현입니다.
على الأرجح
A2아마도; 십중팔구. 어떤 일이 일어날 가능성이 매우 높을 때 사용됩니다.
