A1 Expression 중립

Es ist sonnig.

It is sunny.

Describing the weather condition of sunshine.

🌍

문화적 배경

Germans often use the term 'Kaiserwetter' (Emperor's weather) to describe a day that is exceptionally sunny and blue-skied, especially in winter or in the mountains. In the Alps, 'sonnig' can be dangerous due to high UV reflection on snow. Austrians might warn you to wear 'Sonnencreme' even if it feels cold. On Instagram, Germans use hashtags like #Sonnenschein or #VitaminD to celebrate sunny days, often accompanied by photos of coffee or nature.

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The '-ig' Rule

Most weather adjectives in German end in '-ig' (windig, regnerisch, neblig). Learning this pattern helps you guess new weather words!

⚠️

Avoid 'Ich bin'

Never say 'Ich bin sonnig' to describe your mood unless you want to sound like a character in a children's book.

Describing the weather condition of sunshine.

💡

The '-ig' Rule

Most weather adjectives in German end in '-ig' (windig, regnerisch, neblig). Learning this pattern helps you guess new weather words!

⚠️

Avoid 'Ich bin'

Never say 'Ich bin sonnig' to describe your mood unless you want to sound like a character in a children's book.

💬

Small Talk Gold

Talking about the sun is the safest and most common way to start a conversation with a stranger in Germany.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the missing word.

Heute ___ es sonnig.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ist

Weather adjectives in German use the verb 'sein' (ist).

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'It is sunny'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Es ist sonnig.

'Es ist sonnig' is the standard neutral form.

Match the German to the English.

Weather pairs

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Es ist sonnig : It is sunny

Matching basic weather adjectives.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Wie ist das Wetter? B: ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Es ist sonnig

Only 'Es ist sonnig' answers the question about weather.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Weather Adjectives

☀️

Sun

  • sonnig
  • heiter
  • hell
🌧️

Water

  • regnerisch
  • nass
  • neblig

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the missing word. Fill Blank A1

Heute ___ es sonnig.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: ist

Weather adjectives in German use the verb 'sein' (ist).

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

How do you say 'It is sunny'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Es ist sonnig.

'Es ist sonnig' is the standard neutral form.

Match the German to the English. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Es ist sonnig : It is sunny

Matching basic weather adjectives.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Wie ist das Wetter? B: ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Es ist sonnig

Only 'Es ist sonnig' answers the question about weather.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

6 질문

No, that's like saying 'It is sun'. You need the adjective 'sonnig' or the phrase '{die|f} Sonne scheint'.

'Sonnig' is everyday language. 'Heiter' is used by weather forecasters to mean 'clear' or 'fair'.

Yes, but only as 'ein sonniges Gemüt' (a sunny disposition). You wouldn't say 'Du bist sonnig'.

Use the Präteritum: 'Es war sonnig'.

Not at all! In German winters, it can be 'eiskalt' (ice cold) and 'sonnig' at the same time.

People might say 'Kaiserwetter' for a perfect sunny day, or 'Die Sonne knallt' (The sun is banging/hitting hard) if it's very intense.

관련 표현

🔄

{die|f} Sonne scheint

synonym

The sun is shining

🔗

strahlend blau

similar

Radiantly blue (sky)

🔗

bewölkt

contrast

Cloudy

🔗

heiter

specialized form

Fair/Clear

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