A1 Collocation 중립

Έχω πολλή δουλειά

I have a lot of work

Indicating a busy schedule.

🌍

문화적 배경

The 'Mesimeri' (afternoon nap) is a sacred time. If someone says they have 'πολλή δουλειά' during these hours, it often means they are catching up on tasks they couldn't do during the heat of the day. In Cyprus, the phrase is used similarly, but you might hear the dialectal 'Έχω πολλήν δουλειάν' with the final 'n' sound typical of Cypriot Greek. In Greek-American or Greek-Australian communities, this phrase is often one of the few preserved by second or third generations to explain why they can't attend family events. Greeks often value the 'hustle'. Complaining about having 'πολλή δουλειά' is sometimes a way of bonding with colleagues over shared stress.

💡

The 'Double L' Rule

In writing, remember that 'πολλή' (much) has two 'λ', while 'πολύ' (very) has one. This is a common spelling test question!

⚠️

Don't say 'Είμαι απασχολημένος'

While 'απασχολημένος' means 'busy', it sounds much more formal and 'textbook'. 'Έχω πολλή δουλειά' is what people actually say.

Indicating a busy schedule.

💡

The 'Double L' Rule

In writing, remember that 'πολλή' (much) has two 'λ', while 'πολύ' (very) has one. This is a common spelling test question!

⚠️

Don't say 'Είμαι απασχολημένος'

While 'απασχολημένος' means 'busy', it sounds much more formal and 'textbook'. 'Έχω πολλή δουλειά' is what people actually say.

🎯

Use it as a shield

If someone is talking too much, a polite 'Συγγνώμη, έχω πολλή δουλειά' is the perfect way to end the conversation gracefully.

💬

The Frappe Paradox

You can say you have 'πολλή δουλειά' even while holding a coffee. In Greece, work and social life are not mutually exclusive.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of 'much' (πολύ or πολλή).

Συγγνώμη, δεν μπορώ να μιλήσω τώρα, έχω ______ δουλειά.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: πολλή

Because 'δουλειά' is a feminine noun, we must use the feminine adjective 'πολλή'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I am busy' in Greek?

How do you say 'I am busy'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Έχω πολλή δουλειά

Greek uses the verb 'έχω' (have) and the feminine adjective 'πολλή'.

Match the phrase to the correct situation.

Situation: You are late to a meeting with a friend.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Είχα πολλή δουλειά και άργησα.

The past tense 'είχα' is used to explain a past delay.

Complete the dialogue.

Μαρία: Πάμε σινεμά το βράδυ; Νίκος: Μακάρι να μπορούσα, αλλά ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: έχω πολλή δουλειά

Nikos is explaining why he cannot go, so he uses the first person 'έχω'.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Πολλή vs. Πολύ

Πολλή (Adjective)
δουλειά work
ζέστη heat
Πολύ (Adverb)
καλά well
γρήγορα fast

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of 'much' (πολύ or πολλή). Fill Blank A1

Συγγνώμη, δεν μπορώ να μιλήσω τώρα, έχω ______ δουλειά.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: πολλή

Because 'δουλειά' is a feminine noun, we must use the feminine adjective 'πολλή'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I am busy' in Greek? Choose A1

How do you say 'I am busy'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Έχω πολλή δουλειά

Greek uses the verb 'έχω' (have) and the feminine adjective 'πολλή'.

Match the phrase to the correct situation. situation_matching A2

Situation: You are late to a meeting with a friend.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Είχα πολλή δουλειά και άργησα.

The past tense 'είχα' is used to explain a past delay.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

Μαρία: Πάμε σινεμά το βράδυ; Νίκος: Μακάρι να μπορούσα, αλλά ________.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: έχω πολλή δουλειά

Nikos is explaining why he cannot go, so he uses the first person 'έχω'.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

12 질문

Yes, but students often say 'Έχω πολύ διάβασμα' (I have much studying) instead.

No, it's neutral. It just states a fact about your workload.

'Δουλειά' is everyday work; 'εργασία' is more formal or refers to a specific project/assignment.

Because 'δουλειά' is feminine. Adjectives must match the gender of the noun.

You can say 'Είμαι πολύ απασχολημένος', but 'Έχω πολλή δουλειά' is more common.

Absolutely. 'Έχω πολλή δουλειά στο σπίτι' is very common.

Yes, 'Είμαι πήχτρα' or 'Γίνεται χαμός'.

Not necessarily. It means you have tasks to do, wherever you are.

Use the past tense: 'Είχα πολλή δουλειά'.

It's grammatically correct but sounds like you're talking about a school essay.

Then you say 'Έχω πολλές δουλειές'.

Yes, with a slight accent change ('πολλήν δουλειάν').

관련 표현

🔗

Πνίγομαι στη δουλειά

similar

I am drowning in work

🔗

Έχω τρέξιμο

similar

I have running (errands)

🔗

Δεν προλαβαίνω

similar

I don't have enough time

🔗

Είμαι ελεύθερος

contrast

I am free

🔗

Κάνω δουλειά

builds on

I am doing work / It works

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