C1 noun #7,000 가장 일반적인 10분 분량

brood

A brood is like a family of baby animals, usually birds. Imagine a mother bird and all her little chicks that were born at the same time. They are her brood.

You can also use brood for baby insects. Sometimes, people even use it to talk about a big family with many children.

A brood generally means a group of very young animals, like birds or insects, that are all born at the same time from the same mother. Imagine a mother hen with all her little chicks – that's her brood. Sometimes, people use it in a more playful way to talk about a lot of children in one family. So, it's about a group of young ones from the same origin.

The noun 'brood' at a C1 CEFR level refers to a collection of young animals, specifically birds or insects, that are all born or hatched at the same time from the same mother or nest. This term emphasizes the idea of offspring from a single reproductive event.

Figuratively, 'brood' can extend to describe a large family of children, often implying numerous offspring. It can also refer to a group of related things that share a common origin or characteristic, highlighting a shared lineage or connection.

Understanding 'brood' in these contexts demonstrates an ability to grasp both its literal biological meaning and its more abstract, metaphorical applications. It's a versatile word used to convey the concept of a unified group of descendants or creations.

Therefore, recognizing its usage beyond just animals, to include human families or even abstract concepts, is key to C1 comprehension.

The term "brood," at a CEFR C2 level, extends beyond its literal interpretation of a group of young animals. While it fundamentally refers to offspring hatched together, its nuanced application often encompasses a large family, suggesting numerous children stemming from the same parents. More abstractly, it can denote a collection of objects or ideas that share a common genesis or characteristic, implying a deep-seated connection or shared origin. This figurative usage highlights the word's capacity to describe not just biological progeny but also conceptual descendants, emphasizing a sense of shared heritage or source. Therefore, understanding "brood" at this advanced level involves recognizing its ability to signify both concrete and abstract groupings linked by a common beginning.

brood 30초 만에

  • Group of young animals
  • Born or hatched together
  • Can refer to a family or related items

§ What does it mean and when do people use it?

DEFINITION
A group of young animals, particularly birds or insects, produced at one time or hatched from the same nest. Figuratively, it refers to a large family of children or a group of related items sharing a common origin.

The word 'brood' carries a rich and evocative meaning, primarily referring to a group of young, particularly in the animal kingdom. While its most literal application is to offspring hatched from the same nest or produced at the same time, its figurative uses extend its reach into descriptions of human families and even collections of ideas or objects. Understanding its nuances is key to appreciating its C1 CEFR level usage.

At its core, 'brood' conjures an image of new life, often with a sense of vulnerability and dependence on a parent or guardian. When we speak of a 'brood of chicks,' for example, we envision a cluster of young birds, newly hatched and gathered together, being cared for by their mother. This sense of collective birth and nurturing is fundamental to the word's primary meaning.

The hen proudly guarded her brood of fluffy yellow chicks.

Beyond birds, 'brood' can apply to other young animals, particularly insects. One might refer to a 'brood of spiders' or 'a brood of ants,' emphasizing the idea of offspring produced simultaneously from a single parent or nest. This usage maintains the core concept of a collective group of young.

The queen bee's latest brood was busy preparing for the honey season.

The figurative extension of 'brood' to humans is particularly interesting. When someone speaks of a large 'brood of children,' they are drawing a parallel to the animal world, implying a considerable number of offspring. This usage often carries a slightly archaic or informal tone, but it effectively conveys the idea of a sizable family. It can also imply a sense of shared characteristics or a close-knit group, much like young animals from the same litter or nest.

Despite their large brood, the parents managed to give each child individual attention.

Furthermore, 'brood' can be used more abstractly to refer to a group of related items sharing a common origin or characteristic. This is where the C1 level nuances truly come into play, as it requires a deeper understanding of metaphor and extended meaning. For instance, one might refer to a 'brood of ideas' or 'a brood of theories,' suggesting that these concepts sprang from a single source or are closely interconnected. This usage is less common but demonstrates the flexibility and depth of the word.

His artistic brood of paintings all shared a striking similarity in their use of light.

People typically use 'brood' when they want to convey a sense of a collective group of young, especially when emphasizing their shared origin or a familial connection. It's often employed in descriptive writing to add a touch of vividness and sometimes a hint of sentimentality, particularly when referring to animal young or human families. In its more abstract uses, it can be found in academic or critical discourse to highlight the interconnectedness of concepts.

In summary, 'brood' is a versatile word that paints a clear picture of a group of young, whether animal or human, or even a collection of related abstract entities. Its usage adds a layer of depth and imagery to language, making it a valuable addition to a C1 level vocabulary.

  • Animal offspring: Most common usage, especially for birds and insects.
  • Human children: Used figuratively to describe a large family.
  • Related concepts: Less common, but used to describe a group of ideas or objects with a common origin.

§ Where you actually hear this word — work, school, news

The word "brood" is a fascinating term with roots deeply embedded in natural history, and its usage extends into various contexts, making it a valuable addition to a C1 English vocabulary. While its primary definition refers to a group of young animals, particularly birds or insects, produced at one time, its figurative applications are equally compelling and are where you'll most often encounter it in more sophisticated discourse, whether in news, literature, or academic settings.

In the literal sense, you might hear "brood" in a documentary about wildlife or an article about ornithology. For instance, a nature program might describe a mother bird diligently caring for her brood of chicks. Similarly, an entomologist might discuss the size of a particular insect's brood as an indicator of environmental health. These are straightforward applications, directly reflecting the biological definition.

The eagle fiercely protected its brood from predators.

However, the figurative uses of "brood" are where its richness truly shines. When applied to humans, it often refers to a large family of children. This usage carries a slightly archaic or literary feel, often evoking an image of a bustling household. You might encounter this in historical novels, classic literature, or even in contemporary writing that aims for a certain poetic or evocative tone. For example, a passage might describe a patriarch surrounded by his extensive brood of children and grandchildren.

She was proud of her large brood, each child a testament to her strength.

Beyond families, "brood" can also figuratively refer to a group of related items sharing a common origin. This is a more abstract application and is typically found in academic or analytical contexts. For instance, a literary critic might refer to a brood of novels that emerged from a particular literary movement, all sharing similar themes or stylistic approaches. Similarly, a historian might discuss a brood of political ideologies that sprang from a specific historical event.

In news reporting, particularly in more in-depth analyses or feature articles, you might encounter "brood" used to add a touch of formality or a slightly evocative tone. For example, a journalist might describe a politician's brood of loyal followers, implying a sense of shared origin or strong allegiance. This usage is less common in everyday news headlines but can appear in more nuanced pieces.

Etymology Note
The word 'brood' comes from Old English 'brōd', meaning 'that which is hatched' or 'offspring'. This etymology reinforces its core meaning related to birth and progeny.

At school, particularly in higher education, you might encounter "brood" in subjects like biology, literature, or history. In a biology class, the literal meaning would be paramount. In literature, analyzing texts that use "brood" figuratively would be common. In history, discussions about the intellectual or artistic brood of a particular era could arise. Therefore, understanding its versatility is crucial for C1 learners.

The verb form of "brood" (to think deeply about something, especially something that makes one unhappy) is also common, and it's important not to confuse the two. While related in origin (both implying a sense of nurturing or dwelling on something), the noun and verb have distinct applications. The noun form, as discussed, is about a group of offspring or related entities.

To master the use of "brood" as a noun, practice recognizing it in various contexts. Reading widely, from nature magazines to literary criticism, will expose you to its diverse applications. Pay attention to the surrounding words and the overall tone of the text to discern whether it's being used literally or figuratively. This active engagement with the language will solidify your understanding and help you confidently incorporate "brood" into your own vocabulary.

  • In a scientific context, it refers to young animals.
  • In a literary context, it can refer to a family of children.
  • In an academic context, it can describe a group of related ideas or works.

The word "brood" (noun) at CEFR C1 level refers primarily to a group of young animals hatched at one time. However, its figurative uses extend to human families and even collections of ideas. Understanding its specific connotations and comparing it with similar terms is crucial for precise communication.

§ "Brood" in Animal Contexts

When referring to animals, "brood" is most commonly associated with birds and insects. It emphasizes the collective offspring produced from a single clutch of eggs or a single birth event, cared for by the parent(s).

DEFINITION
A group of young animals, particularly birds or insects, produced at one time or hatched from the same nest.

The mother hen proudly led her brood of chicks around the farmyard.

§ "Brood" in Figurative Senses (Human Families)

Figuratively, "brood" can refer to a large family of children. This usage often carries a slightly archaic or even slightly informal tone, sometimes implying numerous offspring or a sense of parental responsibility for a group of children.

DEFINITION
Figuratively, it refers to a large family of children.

She worked tirelessly to provide for her large brood of ten children.

§ "Brood" for Related Items or Ideas

In a more abstract sense, "brood" can refer to a group of related items or ideas sharing a common origin or characteristic. This usage is less common but demonstrates the word's versatility.

DEFINITION
Figuratively, a group of related items sharing a common origin.

The philosopher's early writings spawned a brood of controversial theories.

§ Similar Words and Distinctions

Here's how "brood" compares to other related terms:

  • Offspring: This is a more general term for the young of an animal or plant. While a brood is a type of offspring, "offspring" doesn't carry the same connotation of being produced at one time or being a collective group under parental care. "Offspring" can refer to a single descendant or multiple descendants across different birth events.
  • Litter: Specifically used for a group of young mammals born at one time (e.g., a litter of puppies, kittens, piglets). "Brood" is typically not used for mammals.
  • Clutch: Refers to a set of eggs laid by a bird at one time, and by extension, the young birds hatched from them. "Clutch" is very similar to "brood" when referring to birds, often used interchangeably, but "clutch" emphasizes the eggs laid, whereas "brood" emphasizes the young birds themselves once hatched.
  • Family: A much broader term that can include parents, children, and even extended relatives. When "brood" is used for human children, it specifically focuses on the children as a collective unit from the parents' perspective, often implying a responsibility for many. "Family" is a more neutral and inclusive term.
  • Kin: Refers to one's relatives collectively. "Kin" is a broader term than "brood," encompassing all blood relations, not just immediate offspring.
  • Progeny: A formal term for offspring or descendants, typically used for humans. It can refer to one or many descendants and doesn't necessarily imply a single birth event like "brood."
  • Descendants: Individuals that are descended from an ancestor. This is a very broad term that refers to all future generations, not just those produced at one time.

In summary, while several words relate to offspring, "brood" carries a specific nuance of a group of young from a single birthing or hatching event, particularly for birds and insects, and often implies a sense of collective care or responsibility when applied to human children. Its figurative use for a group of related ideas also emphasizes a common origin. Understanding these distinctions allows for more precise and evocative language use at a C1 level.

How Formal Is It?

격식체

"The venerable matriarch surveyed her numerous progeny, a testament to her enduring legacy."

중립

"The protective mother bird watched over her offspring as they learned to fly."

비격식체

"She's always busy, trying to manage all her kids and their activities."

Child friendly

"The mama duck had a whole lot of fluffy babies following her in a line."

속어

"Did you see that whole clutch of ducklings? So many of 'em!"

난이도

독해 2/5

The word is relatively short and common, but its figurative meaning might require some contextual understanding. The primary meaning is straightforward.

쓰기 2/5

Spelling is regular. The main challenge would be using it appropriately in both its literal and figurative senses.

말하기 2/5

Pronunciation is straightforward. The challenge lies in using it naturally in conversation, especially its figurative sense.

듣기 2/5

The pronunciation is clear. Understanding might depend on context, particularly if the less common figurative meaning is used.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

group animals young family nest hatch

다음에 배울 것

litter (of animals) clutch (of eggs) offspring kin progeny

고급

bevy covey drove flock herd pack swarm

수준별 예문

1

The hen had a brood of six chicks.

chicken's babies

A 'brood' is like a family of young animals.

2

A mother bird protects her brood in the nest.

young birds in a nest

Here, 'brood' means the baby birds.

3

The duck led her brood of ducklings to the pond.

baby ducks

We use 'brood' for a group of young animals, like ducklings.

4

She raised a large brood of children.

many children

Figuratively, 'brood' can mean many children in a family.

5

The cat had a brood of kittens under the house.

baby cats

'Brood' can also refer to young cats.

6

We saw a brood of geese swimming in the lake.

young geese

It's a group word for young animals, like geese.

7

The insect laid eggs, and soon a brood of larvae hatched.

baby insects

'Brood' can mean young insects too.

8

He was proud of his brood, all grown up now.

his grown children

This is a figurative use, meaning his family of children.

1

The hen protected her brood of chicks under her wings.

A group of young birds.

Here, 'brood' is a collective noun for young birds.

2

A large brood of ducklings followed their mother across the pond.

Many baby ducks.

Used with 'large' to emphasize the quantity of young animals.

3

The cat had a small brood of kittens in the basket.

A few baby cats.

Can be used for various young animals, not just birds.

4

He was proud of his brood of seven children.

His many children.

Figuratively used to refer to a family of children.

5

The queen bee produced a new brood of worker bees.

New generation of bees.

Can refer to young insects as well.

6

It was a busy household with such a large brood.

Many children in the house.

Implies a family with many members.

7

The mother bird brought food for her hungry brood.

Her young birds waiting for food.

Shows the care given to the young animals.

8

The farmer watched his brood of chicks pecking at the ground.

The farmer's baby chickens.

A common use of 'brood' in an agricultural context.

1

The hen carefully watched over her brood of chicks as they pecked for food in the yard.

La gallina cuidaba atentamente a su nidada de pollitos mientras picoteaban en el patio.

Here, 'brood' refers to a group of young birds.

2

A large brood of ducklings followed their mother in a neat line across the pond.

Una gran nidada de patitos seguía a su madre en fila por el estanque.

This sentence uses 'brood' to describe a group of young ducks.

3

The queen bee's brood filled the honeycomb, ensuring the colony's growth.

La cría de la abeja reina llenaba el panal, asegurando el crecimiento de la colonia.

'Brood' is used here to describe the young bees.

4

After the storm, the mother bird returned to her nest to check on her brood.

Después de la tormenta, la madre pájaro regresó a su nido para revisar a su nidada.

This example uses 'brood' in the context of baby birds in a nest.

5

The proud parents showed off their brood of six children at the family gathering.

Los orgullosos padres mostraron a su prole de seis hijos en la reunión familiar.

Figuratively, 'brood' can refer to a large family of children.

6

He was always surrounded by his large brood, who looked up to him with admiration.

Siempre estaba rodeado de su numerosa prole, quienes lo admiraban.

This sentence also uses 'brood' to mean a large family of children.

7

The author's latest book is part of a brood of novels exploring similar themes.

El último libro del autor es parte de una serie de novelas que exploran temas similares.

Figuratively, 'brood' can refer to a group of related items, in this case, novels.

8

The museum displayed a brood of artifacts from the same ancient civilization.

El museo exhibió una colección de artefactos de la misma civilización antigua.

Here, 'brood' is used figuratively to describe a group of related artifacts.

1

The hen carefully guarded her brood of chicks, clucking protectively whenever a shadow passed overhead.

Brood here refers to a group of young birds.

Used as a collective noun for young animals.

2

The scientist meticulously studied the entire brood of insects, noting their developmental stages and behavioral patterns.

Here, 'brood' refers to a group of young insects hatched at the same time.

Another instance of 'brood' as a collective noun for young animals.

3

Despite their father's absence, the eldest sibling admirably managed to raise a large brood of younger brothers and sisters.

Figurative use, referring to a large family of children.

Used figuratively to describe a family with many children.

4

The small cabin was filled with the happy chatter of a boisterous brood, all eager for their grandmother's stories.

Figurative use, highlighting a large family of children.

Illustrates the figurative use of 'brood' for a group of children.

5

Each year, the migratory birds return to the same nesting grounds to rear their new brood, ensuring the continuation of their species.

Refers to a group of young birds.

Common usage in the context of birds and their young.

6

The antique dealer specialized in a particular brood of porcelain dolls, each bearing the distinctive mark of a forgotten manufacturer.

Figurative use, referring to a group of related items.

Figurative use, implying items with a common origin or style.

7

After the initial success, the company launched a new brood of products, hoping to capture a wider market share.

Figurative use, referring to a group of related products.

Figurative application to a collection of related items or products.

8

The author's latest novel explores a brooding, introspective brood of characters, all grappling with similar existential dilemmas.

Figurative use, referring to a group of related characters with shared traits.

Figurative use, highlighting a group of characters sharing common characteristics or origins.

동의어

offspring progeny litter clutch young issue

문법 패턴

Use of collective nouns Figurative language (extended metaphor) Subject-verb agreement with collective nouns Use of descriptive adjectives with 'brood' Possessive nouns with 'brood' Prepositional phrases indicating origin or group membership

관용어 및 표현

"a mixed brood"

A group of children or animals of different parentage or kinds.

After the second marriage, they had a mixed brood of kids, but they all got along well.

neutral

"to brood over something"

To think deeply and often unhappily about something.

She continued to brood over her mistake, even though everyone told her to let it go.

neutral

"brood hen"

A hen sitting on eggs;figuratively, a person who worries excessively, especially about their children.

Stop acting like a brood hen; the kids are old enough to take care of themselves for a few hours.

informal

"to be part of the brood"

To be a member of a family or group.

Even though he was adopted, he always felt like he was truly part of the brood.

neutral

"a brood of vipers"

A group of malicious or treacherous people.

He accused his political opponents of being a brood of vipers, always trying to undermine him.

formal

"to break brood"

To stop brooding or worrying.

It's time to break brood and move on with your life after the breakup.

informal

"the whole brood"

The entire family or group.

They brought the whole brood to the family reunion, including all the cousins.

neutral

"to have a large brood"

To have many children.

She came from a large brood, so she was used to a busy and noisy household.

neutral

"brood mare"

A female horse used for breeding; figuratively, a woman who has many children.

Some of his friends jokingly called her a brood mare because she had five children.

informal

"to be of the same brood"

To share a common origin or characteristics, often implying a similar nature or behavior.

You can tell they're of the same brood; they both have that mischievous twinkle in their eyes.

neutral

문장 패턴

B2

A brood of [animal] was [verb].

A brood of chicks was chirping loudly in the coop.

C1

The [adjective] brood of [animal] had [verb].

The feisty brood of ducklings had just hatched.

C1

[Noun]'s brood of [children/items] [verb].

The author's brood of novels often explores themes of identity.

C1

Among the [adjective] brood, there was a [noun].

Among the large brood, there was a particularly curious puppy.

C2

The sheer size of the brood of [animal] was [adjective].

The sheer size of the brood of insects was astonishing.

C2

Despite being part of a larger brood, each [noun] possessed [noun].

Despite being part of a larger brood, each child possessed a unique personality.

C2

It was evident that the brood of [animal] had been [verb].

It was evident that the brood of fledglings had been nurtured with care.

C2

The concept of a brood of [items] sharing [noun] is [adjective].

The concept of a brood of related theories sharing a common origin is fascinating.

어휘 가족

명사

broodiness The state or quality of being broody.
brooder An incubator or a heated house for raising young birds.

동사

brood To sit on eggs to hatch them; to dwell on something in a moody way.

형용사

broody Of a hen, wanting to sit on eggs; moody or deeply thoughtful.

사용법

Usage Notes:

Literal Use: The most common and literal use of "brood" as a noun refers to a group of offspring produced at one time, especially by birds or insects. For example, 'a brood of chicks' or 'a brood of young insects.'

Figurative Use (Children): It can be used figuratively to refer to a large family of children, often with a slightly informal or even somewhat affectionate connotation, implying numerous offspring. For instance, 'She raised a large brood of children.'

Figurative Use (Related Items): Less commonly, it can also refer to a group of related items sharing a common origin or characteristic. This usage is more abstract and found in specific contexts, e.g., 'a brood of ideas' or 'a brood of problems.'

Connotation: When referring to children, "brood" can sometimes carry a slightly archaic or even slightly disparaging connotation, depending on the context and tone. It's generally more neutral when referring to animals.

자주 하는 실수

Common Mistakes:

Confusing with the Verb "Brood": A frequent mistake is confusing the noun "brood" with the verb "brood" (meaning to think deeply about something in a troubled or melancholic way, or for a bird to sit on eggs). While they share a common etymology, their grammatical function and meaning are distinct. Incorrect: 'He was in a deep brood about his problems.' (Should be 'He was brooding' or 'He was in a deep state of contemplation.')

Using for Non-Offspring Groups: "Brood" specifically refers to young animals or children. It's incorrect to use it for any general group of adults or unrelated items. Incorrect: 'A brood of friends went to the party.' (Should be 'a group of friends' or 'a party of friends.')

Overusing for Children: While acceptable, using "brood" too frequently for children can sound a bit old-fashioned or even slightly dismissive. 'Children' or 'kids' are usually more natural and neutral choices. Consider alternatives: 'Her children are all grown up' instead of 'Her brood is all grown up' in most casual contexts.

Incorrect Pluralization: The plural of "brood" is typically "broods" when referring to multiple groups of offspring, although it can also be used collectively. Incorrect: 'Two broods of chick' (Should be 'two broods of chicks' or 'two broods of chickens').

Contextual Learning

Always learn words in context. For 'brood,' think of sentences like 'The hen was with her brood' or 'a large brood of children.' This helps you understand its usage.

Visual Association

Create a mental image. Imagine a nest full of baby birds for the literal meaning of 'brood,' or a family gathering for the figurative sense. Visuals aid memory.

Etymology Check

Look up the word's origin. Understanding where 'brood' comes from can provide deeper insight into its various meanings and help you remember it better.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Explore words with similar or opposite meanings. For 'brood,' synonyms might include 'clutch' (for animals) or 'offspring.' This expands your vocabulary.

Sentence Construction

Practice using 'brood' in your own sentences. Write down a few examples, both literal and figurative, to solidify your understanding and active recall.

Figurative Usage Focus

Pay special attention to the figurative meaning of 'brood.' Understanding 'a brood of related items' demonstrates a higher level of comprehension.

Spaced Repetition

Review the word 'brood' periodically. Use flashcards or a digital app to recall its meaning and usage at increasing intervals. This is crucial for long-term retention.

Pronunciation Practice

Listen to how 'brood' is pronounced and practice saying it yourself. Correct pronunciation is key for effective communication.

Distinguish from Verb 'Brood'

As you advance, be mindful that 'brood' can also be a verb, meaning to think deeply about something or to sit on eggs. Recognize the part of speech by context.

Real-World Examples

Look for 'brood' in books, articles, or even movies. Seeing it used in authentic content will help you internalize its meaning and natural usage.

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

Observing a mother hen with her brood of chicks in the farmyard.

  • a brood of chicks
  • mother hen and her brood
  • farmyard brood

A particularly large brood of ducklings following their mother across the pond.

  • large brood of ducklings
  • mother duck and her brood
  • brood crossing the pond

The scientist studied the brood size of various insect species to understand reproductive patterns.

  • brood size
  • insect brood
  • reproductive brood patterns

Figuratively, the artist referred to his collection of paintings as his creative brood, each piece sharing a similar theme.

  • creative brood
  • brood of paintings
  • sharing a common theme

The author often wrote about large, boisterous broods in her novels, reflecting her own upbringing.

  • large, boisterous broods
  • broods in novels
  • reflecting upbringing

대화 시작하기

"Have you ever seen a large brood of animals in nature, and if so, what kind?"

"What do you think is the biggest challenge for a parent animal raising a large brood?"

"Can you think of any metaphorical uses of the word 'brood' beyond the examples given?"

"How might the concept of a 'brood' apply to human families or groups of people with a shared origin?"

"What are some advantages or disadvantages of being part of a large 'brood' (figuratively speaking)?"

일기 주제

Describe a time you observed a 'brood' of animals. What details struck you the most?

Reflect on the figurative meaning of 'brood.' Do you have a 'brood' of creations, ideas, or even friends that share a common origin or theme? Describe them.

Imagine you are a parent animal with a large brood. What are your daily challenges and joys?

Write a short story or poem using the word 'brood' in both its literal and figurative senses.

Consider the concept of a 'brood' in human society. How does the idea of a shared origin or group identity influence individuals?

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

While both refer to a group of young animals born at the same time, 'brood' is typically used for birds or insects, whereas 'litter' is more commonly used for mammals like puppies or kittens. So, you'd say a brood of chicks and a litter of puppies.

Yes, it can! Figuratively, 'brood' can refer to a large family of children. For example, you might hear someone say, 'She has a large brood to look after.' It implies a sense of a family with many offspring.

Generally, yes, when used literally for animals, it refers to young produced at one time. However, when used figuratively, it can refer to a group of related items sharing a common origin, not necessarily young things. For instance, you could talk about a brood of ideas that all stemmed from the same concept.

Yes, 'brood' is a collective noun! It refers to a collection or group of young animals, specifically birds or insects, or metaphorically, a family of children.

The word 'brood' comes from Old English 'brōd', which means 'a hatching, that which is hatched'. It's related to the verb 'to breed'.

Yes, it can! As a verb, 'to brood' means to sit on eggs to hatch them. It also figuratively means to think deeply about something in a sad or anxious way. For example, 'The hen brooded over her eggs,' or 'He brooded over his mistake.'

Sure! For animals, 'litter' is a common one, as mentioned before. Other related terms could be 'clutch' (especially for eggs), 'offspring', or 'progeny'. For the figurative sense of a family, 'clan' or 'kin' could be considered.

You might say, 'The queen bee produced a new brood of worker bees.' This shows a group of young insects hatched from the same nest.

Using 'brood' instead of 'children' often adds a slightly more informal or even somewhat archaic, almost literary, tone. It emphasizes the idea of a large number of offspring from the same parents. It can also sometimes imply a bit of a burden or a lot of responsibility for the parents.

Not necessarily in its primary meaning for animals or even for a family of children. However, when used in its verbal form ('to brood over something'), it definitely has a negative connotation, implying dwelling on something in a melancholy or worried way.

셀프 테스트 168 질문

fill blank A1

The hen has a small ___ of chicks.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

A 'brood' refers to a group of young birds.

fill blank A1

The bird's ___ just hatched from the eggs.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

A 'brood' is a group of young animals hatched at one time.

fill blank A1

She has a large ___ of children.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

Figuratively, 'brood' can mean a large family of children.

fill blank A1

The mother duck watched over her ___ of ducklings.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

A 'brood' is a group of young birds hatched together.

fill blank A1

All the baby insects were part of the same ___.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

A 'brood' can refer to young insects produced at one time.

fill blank A1

The farmer proudly showed off his new ___ of chickens.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

A 'brood' refers to a group of young birds like chickens.

multiple choice A1

Which word means a group of young birds?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

A 'brood' specifically refers to a group of young animals, especially birds or insects, produced at one time.

multiple choice A1

My cat had a ___ of kittens.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

Even though 'brood' is often used for birds or insects, it can also refer to a group of young animals like kittens born at the same time.

multiple choice A1

The mother hen protected her ___ of chicks.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

A 'brood' is the correct term for a group of young birds, like chicks, hatched together.

true false A1

A 'brood' means one single chick.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

A 'brood' means a group of young animals, not just one.

true false A1

You can use 'brood' to talk about a group of young birds.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

'Brood' is commonly used to describe a group of young birds or insects hatched together.

true false A1

A 'brood' can mean a family of many children.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Figuratively, 'brood' can refer to a large family of children.

listening A1

Listen for the number of chicks.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The hen has a large brood of chicks.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A1

Listen for the animals that are following their mother.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A brood of ducklings followed their mother.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A1

Listen for who she is caring for.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: She cares for her brood of children.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

Brood.

Focus: /bruːd/

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

The bird has a brood.

Focus: bird, brood

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

A brood of chicks.

Focus: chicks

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A1

Write a short sentence about baby birds.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The baby birds are in the nest.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A1

Complete the sentence: My mom has many ___.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

My mom has many children.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A1

Write a sentence about a group of animals.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

A group of animals lives on the farm.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading A1

Where are the small birds?

Read this passage:

Look at the birds. There are many small birds. They are in the nest. The mother bird is with them.

Where are the small birds?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: In the nest

The passage says, 'They are in the nest.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: In the nest

The passage says, 'They are in the nest.'

reading A1

Does my friend have a small family?

Read this passage:

My friend has a big family. She has three brothers and two sisters. They all live together.

Does my friend have a small family?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: No

The passage says, 'My friend has a big family.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: No

The passage says, 'My friend has a big family.'

reading A1

What kind of animals does the farmer have?

Read this passage:

The farmer has many chickens. The chickens have baby chicks. All the chicks were born at the same time.

What kind of animals does the farmer have?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Chickens

The passage states, 'The farmer has many chickens.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Chickens

The passage states, 'The farmer has many chickens.'

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The chicks are a brood

This sentence introduces the word 'brood' in a simple context.

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: She has a brood of five children

This sentence uses 'brood' in its figurative sense for a family.

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The mother hen watches her brood

This sentence places 'brood' in a common animal context.

fill blank A2

The mother hen carefully watched over her ___ of chicks.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

A 'brood' refers to a group of young birds hatched at the same time.

fill blank A2

The insect laid many eggs, hoping for a large ___ of offspring.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

A 'brood' can also refer to a group of young insects produced at one time.

fill blank A2

She was proud of her large ___ of children.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

Figuratively, 'brood' can refer to a large family of children.

fill blank A2

The robin cared for her new ___ in the nest.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

A 'brood' is a group of young birds hatched from the same nest.

fill blank A2

The duck led her ___ of ducklings to the pond.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

A 'brood' specifically refers to a group of young animals, like ducklings.

fill blank A2

The scientist studied the ___ of beetles that hatched in the lab.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

A 'brood' refers to a group of young insects produced at one time.

multiple choice A2

The mother hen carefully watched over her ___ of chicks.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

A 'brood' refers to a group of young birds hatched at the same time.

multiple choice A2

Which word describes a group of young animals, like baby birds, born at the same time?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

'Brood' specifically refers to young animals, especially birds or insects, produced at one time.

multiple choice A2

The queen bee laid many eggs, and soon a new ___ of bees hatched.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

A 'brood' can also refer to a group of young insects hatched at the same time.

true false A2

A brood is a group of old animals.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

A brood is a group of young animals, not old ones.

true false A2

If you see a mother duck with all her baby ducklings, you are seeing a brood.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

A 'brood' refers to a group of young animals, especially birds, hatched at the same time.

true false A2

The word 'brood' can only be used for birds.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

While often used for birds, 'brood' can also refer to insects or, figuratively, a family of children.

writing A2

Imagine you see a mother hen and her baby chicks. Describe what they are doing. Use the word 'brood' in your description.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The mother hen was walking in the grass with her brood of chicks following closely behind her. They were looking for food.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A2

You are telling a friend about a large family you know. Write two sentences using the word 'brood' to describe the children in that family.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

My neighbor has a large brood of children. They always play happily together in their garden.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A2

Think about insects. Describe a group of young insects hatching from eggs. Use the word 'brood' in your description.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

From the eggs, a small brood of ant larvae hatched. They were very tiny and needed their mother's care.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading A2

What is the hen watching over?

Read this passage:

On the farm, the hen carefully watched over her baby chicks. They followed her everywhere she went, pecking at the ground for food. This group of young birds was her brood, and she protected them from everything.

What is the hen watching over?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: her young birds

The passage states, 'This group of young birds was her brood.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: her young birds

The passage states, 'This group of young birds was her brood.'

reading A2

What does the word 'brood' refer to in this passage?

Read this passage:

My aunt has a very big family. She has five children, and they are all very energetic. Sometimes, when they all play together, it feels like a whole brood of kids running around the house!

What does the word 'brood' refer to in this passage?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: the energetic children

The passage says, 'it feels like a whole brood of kids running around the house!', referring to the five children.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: the energetic children

The passage says, 'it feels like a whole brood of kids running around the house!', referring to the five children.

reading A2

What happens to the new brood in the spring?

Read this passage:

In the spring, many bird nests are full of a new brood. These little birds will grow quickly and soon learn to fly. Their parents work hard to feed and protect them until they are big enough to leave the nest.

What happens to the new brood in the spring?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: They learn to fly.

The passage states, 'These little birds will grow quickly and soon learn to fly.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: They learn to fly.

The passage states, 'These little birds will grow quickly and soon learn to fly.'

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The brood of chicks hatched in the nest.

This sentence describes a group of young birds (chicks) that hatched together.

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A brood of ducklings followed their mother.

This sentence refers to a group of young ducks (ducklings) with their mother.

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: She has a large brood of children.

This sentence uses 'brood' figuratively to mean a large family of children.

fill blank B1

The mother hen carefully watched over her ___ of chicks.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

A 'brood' refers to a group of young birds hatched at the same time.

fill blank B1

After the storm, the mother bird returned to check on her little ___.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

'Brood' is the correct term for a group of young birds.

fill blank B1

The insects laid their eggs, hoping for a large ___ to emerge.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

'Brood' can also refer to a group of young insects produced at one time.

fill blank B1

With three young children, she had quite a large ___ to care for.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

Figuratively, 'brood' can refer to a large family of children.

fill blank B1

The old farmer was proud of his healthy ___ of ducklings.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

'Brood' specifically means a group of young animals, like ducklings, born at the same time.

fill blank B1

The queen bee was responsible for a huge ___ of young bees in the hive.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

'Brood' is used for a group of young insects, such as bees, produced at one time.

multiple choice B1

The hen carefully watched over her ________ of chicks.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

A 'brood' specifically refers to a group of young birds hatched at the same time.

multiple choice B1

Which word best completes the sentence: 'The mother duck led her tiny ________ to the pond for their first swim.'?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

'Brood' is the correct term for a group of young birds produced at one time.

multiple choice B1

After the eggs hatched, the farmer admired the new ________ of ducklings.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

A 'brood' refers to young animals, especially birds, hatched at the same time.

true false B1

A 'brood' can refer to a group of young fish.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

The definition specifies 'particularly birds or insects'. While figuratively it can refer to a large family, it typically doesn't apply to fish.

true false B1

If someone talks about 'a brood of children', they are using the word figuratively.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

The definition states that 'figuratively, it refers to a large family of children'.

true false B1

A 'brood' consists of animals that were born at different times.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

The definition states that a 'brood' is produced at one time or hatched from the same nest.

writing B1

Imagine you are a farmer. Describe the challenges and joys of raising a large brood of chickens.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

As a farmer, raising a large brood of chickens can be quite a task! Keeping them all fed and safe from foxes is a constant challenge. However, seeing them grow and lay eggs brings me a lot of joy. It's rewarding to watch the whole brood scratching around the yard.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B1

Write a short paragraph about a family with a large number of children, using the word 'brood' figuratively.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The Johnsons were a lively family, with a large brood of five children running around their small house. Their parents worked hard to provide for them all, and the house was always full of laughter and occasional arguments. Despite the chaos, they were a very close-knit brood.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B1

Describe a type of bird or insect that is known for having a large brood. What are some of the characteristics of their young?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Many types of insects, like ants, are known for having a very large brood. The queen ant can lay thousands of eggs, and the young ants, called larvae, are looked after by worker ants. They are tiny and white at first, growing bigger before they become pupae and then adult ants.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading B1

What is the mother duck doing with her brood?

Read this passage:

The mother duck led her fluffy brood down to the pond for their first swim. The little ducklings paddled excitedly, following their mother in a perfect line. She watched over them carefully, making sure no one strayed too far from the group.

What is the mother duck doing with her brood?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Taking them for their first swim.

The passage clearly states, 'The mother duck led her fluffy brood down to the pond for their first swim.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Taking them for their first swim.

The passage clearly states, 'The mother duck led her fluffy brood down to the pond for their first swim.'

reading B1

What were the robin chicks doing that indicated they were hungry?

Read this passage:

When the robin's eggs hatched, a tiny brood of chicks emerged. Their beaks were wide open, constantly chirping for food. The parent robins worked tirelessly, bringing worms and insects to their hungry young.

What were the robin chicks doing that indicated they were hungry?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Chirping with their beaks wide open.

The text says, 'Their beaks were wide open, constantly chirping for food,' which shows they were hungry.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Chirping with their beaks wide open.

The text says, 'Their beaks were wide open, constantly chirping for food,' which shows they were hungry.

reading B1

In the figurative sense, what is a characteristic of a 'brood' of ideas?

Read this passage:

Figuratively, the word 'brood' can refer to a group of related items. For example, a writer might speak of a new brood of ideas for a story, all stemming from the same initial inspiration. These ideas, though different, share a common origin.

In the figurative sense, what is a characteristic of a 'brood' of ideas?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: They share a common origin or inspiration.

The passage states that a figurative 'brood' of ideas 'all stemming from the same initial inspiration' and 'share a common origin.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: They share a common origin or inspiration.

The passage states that a figurative 'brood' of ideas 'all stemming from the same initial inspiration' and 'share a common origin.'

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The brood of chicks hatched together in the nest.

This sentence describes a group of young birds that hatched at the same time, which is the primary meaning of 'brood'.

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A large brood of children filled the house with laughter.

Here, 'brood' is used figuratively to refer to a large family of children.

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The bee's brood includes larvae and pupae in the hive.

This sentence uses 'brood' to describe young insects in a hive, which is another common usage.

fill blank B2

The mother hen carefully watched over her ___ of chicks.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

A 'brood' specifically refers to a group of young birds hatched at the same time.

fill blank B2

Figuratively speaking, the artist's early works formed a fascinating ___ that revealed the origins of his unique style.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

In this figurative sense, 'brood' refers to a group of related items sharing a common origin.

fill blank B2

After the storm, the mother bird returned to her nest to check on her little ___.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

A 'brood' is used to describe a group of young animals, especially birds, produced at one time.

fill blank B2

The author's latest novel is part of a larger ___ of stories exploring similar themes.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

Figuratively, 'brood' can refer to a group of related items sharing a common origin, like stories from an author.

fill blank B2

The insect laid a large ___ of eggs, hoping many would survive.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

A 'brood' can also refer to a group of young insects produced at one time.

fill blank B2

She was proud of her large ___ of children, all of whom were successful in their own fields.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

Figuratively, 'brood' can refer to a large family of children.

multiple choice B2

Which of the following best describes a 'brood' of chickens?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: All the chicks hatched from the same hen at one time.

The definition of 'brood' specifically refers to young animals produced at one time or from the same nest.

multiple choice B2

In a figurative sense, if someone refers to a large family as a 'brood,' what are they emphasizing?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The large number of children.

Figuratively, 'brood' refers to a large family of children.

multiple choice B2

Which sentence uses 'brood' correctly to describe a group of insects?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The queen bee laid eggs, anticipating a new brood of workers.

A 'brood' refers to young animals or insects produced at one time. In this case, 'workers' are young bees.

true false B2

A 'brood' can only refer to birds and insects.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

While primarily used for birds and insects, the definition also states 'a group of young animals,' implying it can apply to other species as well.

true false B2

When used figuratively, 'brood' always has a negative connotation.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

Figuratively, 'brood' can simply refer to a large family of children without necessarily implying a negative meaning.

true false B2

If a hen hatches ten chicks, those ten chicks form a single 'brood'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

A 'brood' is defined as young animals hatched from the same nest at one time.

listening B2

Focus on the number of young animals mentioned.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The hen carefully watched over her brood of chicks as they pecked at the ground.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B2

Listen for the type of animal.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It's common to see a brood of ducklings following their mother in a neat line across the pond.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B2

This sentence uses the figurative meaning of 'brood'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The author has produced a whole new brood of novels, each exploring a different aspect of human nature.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Can you describe a situation where you might use the word 'brood' to refer to a family?

Focus: brood

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Imagine you're a farmer. How would you talk about a 'brood' of chickens or ducks?

Focus: brood

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Explain the figurative meaning of 'brood' with an example of your own.

Focus: brood

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B2

Imagine you are a zookeeper observing a new family of birds. Describe the 'brood' of chicks, focusing on their appearance and behavior as a group.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The new brood of ducklings is quite active. They huddle together in the nest, chirping softly as their mother brings them food. They all have fluffy yellow down and tiny webbed feet, and they follow each other in a line as soon as they leave the nest.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B2

Write a short paragraph about a historical figure who had a large 'brood' of children. How might having many children have influenced their life or legacy?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Queen Victoria had a large brood of nine children, and their marriages across European royal families earned her the nickname 'the grandmother of Europe.' This extensive family network significantly influenced international politics and alliances during her reign, shaping the continent's future for generations.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B2

Think about a literary work or a film you know where a 'brood' of characters, perhaps a family or a close-knit group, plays a central role. Describe their shared characteristics and how their collective identity is important to the story.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

In 'The Chronicles of Narnia,' the Pevensie brood – Peter, Susan, Edmund, and Lucy – are central to the story. Their shared experiences and bond as siblings are crucial to their adventures in Narnia, and their collective courage and growth are key to their roles as kings and queens.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading B2

What is indicated when a 'brood' thrives?

Read this passage:

In many bird species, a successful brood is a sign of a healthy ecosystem. The number of eggs laid, the survival rate of the chicks, and the abundance of food sources all contribute to the overall success of the nesting season. When a brood thrives, it often indicates that the environment is providing sufficient resources for its inhabitants.

What is indicated when a 'brood' thrives?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The ecosystem is healthy and has sufficient resources.

The passage states, 'When a brood thrives, it often indicates that the environment is providing sufficient resources for its inhabitants,' directly linking a thriving brood to a healthy ecosystem.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The ecosystem is healthy and has sufficient resources.

The passage states, 'When a brood thrives, it often indicates that the environment is providing sufficient resources for its inhabitants,' directly linking a thriving brood to a healthy ecosystem.

reading B2

What does the passage imply about the old woman's feelings towards her 'brood'?

Read this passage:

The old woman often spoke of her large brood of grandchildren with immense pride. She loved telling stories of their various achievements, from academic successes to sporting triumphs, and cherished the times they all gathered together, filling her home with laughter and life. For her, they were the continuation of her legacy.

What does the passage imply about the old woman's feelings towards her 'brood'?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: She held great affection and pride for them.

The passage states she spoke of them with 'immense pride,' 'loved telling stories of their various achievements,' and 'cherished the times they all gathered together,' all indicating strong affection and pride.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: She held great affection and pride for them.

The passage states she spoke of them with 'immense pride,' 'loved telling stories of their various achievements,' and 'cherished the times they all gathered together,' all indicating strong affection and pride.

reading B2

Why do entomologists study the 'brood' of insect species?

Read this passage:

Entomologists carefully study the brood of certain insect species to understand their life cycles and population dynamics. Observing the number of larvae, their development stages, and their survival rates provides crucial data for pest control and conservation efforts. A robust brood often signifies a successful reproductive period for the insects.

Why do entomologists study the 'brood' of insect species?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To understand life cycles and population dynamics for pest control and conservation.

The passage explicitly states, 'Entomologists carefully study the brood of certain insect species to understand their life cycles and population dynamics. Observing... provides crucial data for pest control and conservation efforts.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: To understand life cycles and population dynamics for pest control and conservation.

The passage explicitly states, 'Entomologists carefully study the brood of certain insect species to understand their life cycles and population dynamics. Observing... provides crucial data for pest control and conservation efforts.'

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The hen protected her brood of chicks.

This sentence describes a hen protecting her young, which is a common use of 'brood'.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A large brood of ducklings followed their mother.

'Brood' is used here to refer to a group of young ducklings following their mother.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The artist's latest brood of paintings showed a new style.

In this figurative sense, 'brood' refers to a collection of related artistic works.

fill blank C1

The hen carefully watched over her ___ of chicks as they pecked at the scattered grain.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

A 'brood' specifically refers to a group of young birds hatched at the same time.

fill blank C1

Figuratively speaking, the artist's early works represented a distinct ___ that influenced his later masterpieces.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

In a figurative sense, 'brood' can refer to a group of related items sharing a common origin.

fill blank C1

The queen bee meticulously nurtured her entire ___ of larvae, ensuring the survival of the colony.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

For insects, 'brood' refers to the young produced at one time.

fill blank C1

Despite their vastly different personalities, all the children from that large ___ shared a remarkable family resemblance.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

Figuratively, 'brood' can refer to a large family of children.

fill blank C1

The ornithologist observed the parent birds constantly bringing food to their hungry ___ in the nest.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

'Brood' is the most encompassing term for the young birds hatched from the same nest at one time.

fill blank C1

The old mansion housed a veritable ___ of antique furniture, each piece with its own unique history.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

Figuratively, 'brood' can refer to a group of related items sharing a common origin, such as antique furniture from the same era or style.

multiple choice C1

Which of the following best describes a 'brood' of chickens?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A group of chicks hatched at the same time.

A brood specifically refers to young animals, particularly birds or insects, produced at one time or hatched from the same nest.

multiple choice C1

In a figurative sense, what could 'brood' refer to?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A large family of children.

Figuratively, 'brood' can refer to a large family of children or a group of related items sharing a common origin.

multiple choice C1

Which sentence uses 'brood' correctly in a literal sense?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The queen bee produced a large brood of worker bees.

In its literal sense, 'brood' refers to a group of young animals, like the worker bees produced by the queen.

true false C1

A single baby bird can be considered a brood.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

A brood implies a group of young animals, not a single one.

true false C1

The word 'brood' can be used to describe a collection of related ideas or thoughts.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Figuratively, 'brood' can refer to a group of related items sharing a common origin, which can include ideas or thoughts.

true false C1

The primary meaning of 'brood' is always associated with sadness or deep thought.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

While 'brood' can also be a verb meaning to think deeply or dwell on something, the noun form primarily refers to a group of young animals.

listening C1

The word 'brood' here refers to a group of young birds.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The hen carefully watched over her brood of chicks as they ventured out of the nest for the first time.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C1

In this context, 'brooding' means to dwell on something with deep thought or anxiety.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: He spent years brooding over the missed opportunities in his career, unable to move past the regrets.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C1

Here, 'brooding' describes a mood or atmosphere of deep thought, sadness, or menace.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The artist often displayed a brooding intensity, reflected in the dark and contemplative themes of his work.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Can you describe a situation where a group of young animals would be referred to as a 'brood'?

Focus: brood

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Explain how the figurative meaning of 'brood' can apply to a family or a collection of ideas.

Focus: figurative, brood

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Discuss the nuanced difference between 'brooding' as a verb meaning to dwell on something, and 'brooding' as an adjective describing a mood.

Focus: nuanced, brooding, verb, adjective

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C1

Imagine you are an ornithologist observing a rare species of bird. Describe the challenges and rewards of studying a newly hatched brood in its natural habitat. Use vivid language and specific details.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Observing the newly hatched brood of the elusive azure-crested warbler presented a myriad of challenges, from maintaining a discreet distance to enduring unpredictable weather. However, the rewards were immeasurable: witnessing the intricate parental care, the rapid development of the nestlings, and the profound resilience of this vulnerable species. Each successful fledging represented a small victory for conservation efforts.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C1

Discuss the figurative meaning of 'brood' in the context of a writer's body of work. How might a critic describe a collection of novels as a 'brood' of narratives?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

A critic might aptly describe a writer's collection of novels as a 'brood' of narratives, emphasizing their shared thematic origins, stylistic evolution, and intrinsic connection. Like a family, these works, though distinct, bear the indelible mark of their creator, revealing a consistent authorial voice and a progression of ideas. Each novel, in essence, is an artistic progeny, contributing to the rich tapestry of the writer's collective output.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C1

You are a farmer explaining to a new apprentice the process of raising a successful brood of chicks. Outline the essential steps and considerations from hatching to their early development.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Raising a successful brood of chicks begins with careful incubation, ensuring optimal temperature and humidity for hatching. Once they emerge, the crucial step is transferring them to a clean, warm brooder, where maintaining precise temperature regulation is paramount. Providing a balanced, nutrient-rich starter feed and fresh water is vital for their rapid growth. Diligent observation for any signs of illness and proactive disease prevention measures are essential. Finally, early socialization, though often overlooked, contributes to their overall well-being and integration into the flock.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading C1

What is the primary characteristic of the 'brood' described in the passage?

Read this passage:

The old hen clucked contentedly as her latest brood of chicks scrambled around her feet, pecking at unseen morsels. Each tiny creature, a ball of fluff and boundless energy, represented the continuation of her lineage. The farmer watched, a smile playing on his lips, knowing that this healthy brood promised a fruitful season ahead.

What is the primary characteristic of the 'brood' described in the passage?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: They are recently hatched and energetic.

The passage describes the 'brood' as 'chicks' that 'scrambled around her feet, pecking at unseen morsels' and as 'tiny creature, a ball of fluff and boundless energy,' indicating they are recently hatched and active.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: They are recently hatched and energetic.

The passage describes the 'brood' as 'chicks' that 'scrambled around her feet, pecking at unseen morsels' and as 'tiny creature, a ball of fluff and boundless energy,' indicating they are recently hatched and active.

reading C1

In the figurative sense presented, what connects a novelist's 'brood of characters'?

Read this passage:

Figuratively, one might speak of a novelist's 'brood of characters,' each meticulously crafted, yet undeniably bearing the stylistic hallmarks of their creator. While diverse in their individual narratives and personalities, they collectively form a cohesive body of work, reflecting the author's unique perspective and recurring thematic concerns. This 'brood' enriches the literary landscape.

In the figurative sense presented, what connects a novelist's 'brood of characters'?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: They share the stylistic hallmarks and thematic concerns of their creator.

The passage states that the 'brood of characters' 'undeniably bearing the stylistic hallmarks of their creator' and 'reflecting the author's unique perspective and recurring thematic concerns.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: They share the stylistic hallmarks and thematic concerns of their creator.

The passage states that the 'brood of characters' 'undeniably bearing the stylistic hallmarks of their creator' and 'reflecting the author's unique perspective and recurring thematic concerns.'

reading C1

Why is the emergence of a healthy 'brood' important to the entomologist?

Read this passage:

The entomologist carefully examined the insect eggs, anticipating the emergence of a new brood. The success of this hatching was crucial for her research into the species' reproductive cycle and its adaptation to changing environmental conditions. A healthy brood would provide invaluable data for understanding population dynamics.

Why is the emergence of a healthy 'brood' important to the entomologist?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It is crucial for her research into the species' reproductive cycle and adaptation.

The passage explicitly states that 'The success of this hatching was crucial for her research into the species' reproductive cycle and its adaptation to changing environmental conditions.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: It is crucial for her research into the species' reproductive cycle and adaptation.

The passage explicitly states that 'The success of this hatching was crucial for her research into the species' reproductive cycle and its adaptation to changing environmental conditions.'

sentence order C1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The hen proudly led her brood of chicks across the yard.

This sentence describes a hen leading her young, which is a common usage of 'brood'.

sentence order C1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A large brood of children gathered around their grandmother for a story.

Here, 'brood' is used figuratively to refer to a large family of children.

sentence order C1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The artist's latest brood of sculptures explores themes of nature and decay.

This example uses 'brood' figuratively to describe a group of related artistic creations.

fill blank C2

The constant chirping from the large ______ of chicks indicated their mother's imminent return with food.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

A 'brood' specifically refers to a group of young birds hatched at one time. 'Herd' is for large mammals, 'pack' for carnivorous animals, and 'flock' is a general term for a group of birds but 'brood' is more precise for young ones from the same nest.

fill blank C2

Despite their disparate careers, the siblings shared a common intellectual ______, always engaging in lively, erudite discussions.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

In a figurative sense, 'brood' can refer to a group of related items sharing a common origin, such as intellectual traits or ideas. 'Lineage' and 'ancestry' refer to family descent, while 'offshoot' implies a new branch.

fill blank C2

The author's latest novel, a dark and introspective work, is a clear ______ of his earlier, more melancholic short stories.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

Figuratively, 'brood' can refer to a group of related works or creations that share a common origin or theme, much like offspring. 'Sequel' implies continuation, 'prelude' an introduction, and 'rendition' a performance or interpretation.

fill blank C2

During the spring, the marshland teems with life, from the nascent ______ of ducklings to the newly emerged insect populations.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

A 'brood' refers to a group of young animals, particularly birds or insects, produced at one time. 'Colony' is for a large group of animals living together, 'swarm' for flying insects, and 'covey' for game birds.

fill blank C2

Her prolific literary output over the years formed a significant ______ of works, each bearing the unmistakable stamp of her unique style.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

Figuratively, 'brood' can describe a collection of works sharing a common origin or author. 'Anthology' is a collection of literary works, 'corpus' refers to a body of writings, and 'repertoire' is a stock of plays, songs, or pieces that a company or performer knows or is prepared to perform.

fill blank C2

The matriarch, surrounded by her extensive ______ of children and grandchildren, recounted tales of their family's humble beginnings.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: brood

Figuratively, 'brood' can refer to a large family of children. 'Clan' is a group of families with a common ancestor, 'dynasty' a succession of rulers from the same family, and 'lineage' a direct line of descent.

multiple choice C2

Which of the following best describes the figurative meaning of 'brood' when applied to a family?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A large number of children sharing a common parentage.

Figuratively, 'brood' refers to a large family of children, emphasizing their common origin.

multiple choice C2

In the sentence 'The artist's latest exhibition featured a fascinating brood of sculptures, all exploring themes of urban decay,' what does 'brood' imply about the sculptures?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: They are a collection of related works sharing a common thematic origin.

When applied to objects, 'brood' suggests a group of related items sharing a common origin or theme.

multiple choice C2

Which of these scenarios accurately uses 'brood' in its literal sense?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A hen meticulously caring for her brood of chicks.

The literal meaning of 'brood' refers to a group of young animals, particularly birds, produced at one time.

true false C2

The term 'brood' can be used to describe a group of adult animals of different species that happen to be together.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

'Brood' specifically refers to young animals, usually of the same species, produced at one time.

true false C2

When referring to a family, 'brood' typically implies a small, intimate group rather than a large one.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

Figuratively, 'brood' suggests a large family of children.

true false C2

It is appropriate to use 'brood' to describe a collection of unrelated thoughts or ideas.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

Figuratively, 'brood' implies related items sharing a common origin or theme, not unrelated ones.

listening C2

The word 'brood' refers to young animals.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The hen carefully tended to her new brood, clucking softly as they chirped around her.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C2

In this context, 'brood' is used figuratively.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: After years of meticulous research, the scientist finally presented his impressive brood of theories on quantum mechanics.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C2

Consider the figurative meaning of 'brood' when applied to a family.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: She gazed proudly at her brood of children, each one a testament to her unwavering love and dedication.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

The young mother, surrounded by her boisterous brood, skillfully navigated the crowded market.

Focus: brood

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

His latest literary brood, a collection of avant-garde poems, challenged conventional poetic structures.

Focus: literary brood

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

The queen bee diligently oversaw her burgeoning brood, ensuring the health and growth of each larva.

Focus: burgeoning brood

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C2

Imagine a seasoned naturalist observing a rare bird species. Describe the 'brood' they encounter, focusing on their behavior and interaction with their parents. Use vivid imagery and sophisticated vocabulary.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

From my concealed vantage point, I observed the newly hatched brood of azure-winged magpies. A vibrant flurry of downy bodies, they clamored for the attention of their diligent parents, who tirelessly ferried morsels of insects to their insatiable offspring. Their nascent calls, a cacophony of chirps and cheeps, resonated through the ancient oak, a testament to the vigorous cycle of life unfolding before me. The parents, with an almost human-like devotion, meticulously preened their brood, reinforcing familial bonds and preparing them for the perilous world beyond the nest.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C2

Write a short reflective essay on the figurative meaning of 'brood' in the context of a generational legacy or a collection of artistic works. How does the word 'brood' evoke a sense of shared origin and enduring influence?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The term 'brood,' while ostensibly referring to young animals, takes on a profound figurative resonance when applied to a generational legacy. Consider the 'brood' of artists emerging from a particular school or influenced by a seminal figure; their works, though individually distinct, often bear the unmistakable stylistic DNA of their shared artistic genesis. Similarly, a family's 'brood' of children carries not just genetic markers, but also an intangible heritage of values, traditions, and aspirations, perpetuating a lineage that stretches far beyond their immediate existence. The word itself conjures an image of organic growth and interconnectedness, emphasizing the enduring influence of a common origin.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C2

You are a historical fiction writer. Describe a monarch's concern for their 'brood' of heirs, emphasizing the political implications and the hopes for the kingdom's future tied to their descendants.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

King Theron, his brow furrowed with the weight of his crown, gazed upon his burgeoning brood. Each child, from the eldest, Prince Corvus, with his burgeoning martial prowess, to the youngest, Princess Lyra, whose wit was already sharper than a newly forged blade, represented not merely offspring but the very sinews of his kingdom’s future. The precarious dance of succession, the alliances to be forged, the challenges of securing a stable dynasty – these were the anxieties that haunted his waking hours. He envisioned his brood, a formidable collection of intellect and strength, ensuring the realm's prosperity and his lineage's enduring legacy on the throne.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading C2

What characteristic of this specific brood is highlighted in the passage?

Read this passage:

The ancient oak, a sentinel for centuries, sheltered a particularly vibrant brood of jays. Their raucous calls punctuated the morning quiet, a testament to their youthful exuberance. The parent birds, vigilant and tireless, constantly scoured the forest floor for acorns and insects, ensuring their offspring were well-fed and strong. This particular brood, numbering five boisterous fledglings, showed a remarkable precocity in their attempts to mimic their parents' complex flight patterns, often ending in comical tumbles and hurried scrambles back to the safety of the nest.

What characteristic of this specific brood is highlighted in the passage?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Their large number and energetic nature

The passage describes the brood as 'vibrant,' 'raucous,' 'boisterous,' and numbering 'five boisterous fledglings,' all indicating their large and energetic nature.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Their large number and energetic nature

The passage describes the brood as 'vibrant,' 'raucous,' 'boisterous,' and numbering 'five boisterous fledglings,' all indicating their large and energetic nature.

reading C2

What is the common thread that unites the 'brood' of dystopian novels mentioned?

Read this passage:

In the realm of literature, a distinct 'brood' of dystopian novels emerged in the mid-20th century, each exploring themes of governmental control, loss of individuality, and technological overreach. Though diverse in their narratives and stylistic choices, works like 'Nineteen Eighty-Four,' 'Brave New World,' and 'Fahrenheit 451' share a common intellectual ancestry, reflecting the anxieties of their time and shaping subsequent literary movements. This literary brood continues to resonate with contemporary readers, offering stark warnings about societal trajectories.

What is the common thread that unites the 'brood' of dystopian novels mentioned?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Their exploration of similar societal anxieties and themes

The passage states that these novels 'share a common intellectual ancestry, reflecting the anxieties of their time' and explore 'themes of governmental control, loss of individuality, and technological overreach.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Their exploration of similar societal anxieties and themes

The passage states that these novels 'share a common intellectual ancestry, reflecting the anxieties of their time' and explore 'themes of governmental control, loss of individuality, and technological overreach.'

reading C2

What does the matriarch's 'brood' primarily represent in this context?

Read this passage:

The matriarch, a formidable figure, surveyed her vast 'brood' with a mixture of pride and concern. Her children, and their children, now numbered over thirty, a testament to her enduring strength and the family's prolific nature. Each member, though charting their own course, carried the indelible mark of her teachings and the family's deeply ingrained traditions. The weight of this legacy, and the responsibility of guiding such an extensive brood, was a constant companion, yet she bore it with an unwavering resolve.

What does the matriarch's 'brood' primarily represent in this context?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Her extensive family, including children and grandchildren

The passage explicitly states, 'Her children, and their children, now numbered over thirty,' clearly defining 'brood' as her large family.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Her extensive family, including children and grandchildren

The passage explicitly states, 'Her children, and their children, now numbered over thirty,' clearly defining 'brood' as her large family.

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The entire brood of chicks hatched simultaneously under the watchful eye of the mother hen.

This sentence describes a group of young birds hatching together, directly aligning with the primary definition of 'brood'.

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Despite their diverse upbringings, the brood of innovative start-ups shared a common entrepreneurial spirit.

This exercise uses 'brood' figuratively to describe a group of related entities (start-ups) with a common origin or characteristic.

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The old patriarch was immensely proud of his large brood of grandchildren, each a reflection of his legacy.

This sentence uses 'brood' figuratively to refer to a large family of children, which is one of the secondary definitions provided.

/ 168 correct

Perfect score!

관련 콘텐츠

이 단어를 다른 언어로

Animals 관련 단어

bridle

B2

말을 조종하고 제어하기 위해 사용하는 고삐와 재갈 등의 장비를 말해요.

bullfinch

B2

통통한 체형에 부리가 두껍고 가슴이 붉은색인 작은 새입니다.

unprimate

C1

Describes qualities or behaviors that are not characteristic of primates, such as humans, apes, or monkeys. It is often used to highlight traits that are mechanical, alien, or lack the social and cognitive complexities typically associated with the primate order.

bray

B2

To bray refers to the loud, harsh, and jarring cry specifically made by a donkey. In a figurative sense, it describes a person speaking or laughing in a similarly loud, unpleasant, or raucous manner.

whale

A1

고래는 바다에 사는 매우 큰 포유류입니다. 물속에 살지만 숨구멍을 통해 공기를 들이마시며 지구상에서 가장 큰 동물로 알려져 있습니다.

mare

A1

암말은 완전히 성장한 암컷 말 또는 기타 말과 동물입니다. 일반적으로 수컷 말(종마)이나 어린 말(망아지 또는 어린 암말)과 암컷 말을 구별하는 데 사용됩니다.

budgie

B2

To move or shift slightly, or to change one's opinion or position on an issue, especially when under pressure or persuasion. It is frequently used in negative contexts to emphasize that something is physically stuck or that a person is being stubborn.

antler

C2

A deciduous, branched, bony growth found on the heads of deer and their relatives, which is shed and regrown annually. Unlike horns, antlers are living tissue during growth (covered in velvet) and are used primarily for social display and combat during the mating season.

biped

B2

두 발로 걷는 동물을 말해요. 사람이나 새처럼 두 다리로 걷는 생물을 가리킬 때 쓰는 단어예요.

bison

B2

들소는 북미와 유럽에 사는, 털이 많고 큰 야생 소를 말해요. 큰 머리와 등에 혹이 있는 것이 특징이에요.

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