B1 adjective, verb (past participle) #27 가장 일반적인 3분 분량

figured

When we say something is figured, it means it has a special design or pattern on it. Think of a cloth with flowers or shapes – that's a figured cloth.

Sometimes, figured is also used when you have understood something, like when you 'figured out' a puzzle. It means you thought about it and found the answer.

The term 'figured' at the C1 level often implies a more nuanced understanding of its applications, moving beyond basic recognition of patterns or simple comprehension. When used as an adjective, it refers to something adorned with complex or intricate designs, suggesting a sophisticated aesthetic or detailed craftsmanship, such as 'figured silk'.

As the past participle of 'figure', 'figured' signifies a higher-order cognitive process. It denotes having conceptualized, estimated, or reasoned something through, often involving inference or strategic thought, rather than a straightforward calculation.

For example, one might say, 'She figured out the complex puzzle after hours of contemplation,' indicating a significant intellectual effort.

Furthermore, 'figured' can also relate to the representation or depiction of something in a symbolic or abstract manner, requiring an interpretation of underlying meaning.

Therefore, at C1, 'figured' encompasses both an appreciation for detailed artistry and an understanding of advanced mental processes in problem-solving and interpretation.

§ Similar words and when to use this one vs alternatives

The word 'figured' can be a bit tricky because its meaning changes significantly depending on whether it's used as an adjective or as the past participle of the verb 'to figure'. Let's break down its alternatives in both contexts.

§ As an Adjective (having a pattern or design)

When 'figured' describes something with a pattern or design, it often implies a decorative or intricate quality. Here are some alternatives and their nuances:

Patterned
This is a very direct synonym for 'figured' in this context. It's a general term for anything with a recurring design.

The wallpaper was heavily patterned with floral motifs.

Designed
Similar to 'patterned', but 'designed' can sometimes imply a more intentional or artistic creation of the pattern. It can also be used more broadly.

She wore a silk scarf with a beautifully designed border.

Embossed
This specifically refers to a raised pattern on a surface. It adds a tactile dimension that 'figured' doesn't always convey.

The leather book cover was embossed with a family crest.

Decorated
This is a broader term, meaning something has been adorned or embellished. While a 'figured' item is decorated, not all decorated items are 'figured' (e.g., a room with paintings is decorated, but the paintings themselves aren't necessarily 'figured').

The ceiling was decorated with intricate plasterwork.

§ As a Past Participle (understood, calculated, or represented)

When 'figured' is used as the past participle of 'to figure', it takes on meanings related to comprehension, computation, or portrayal. Here's a look at alternatives:

§ For Understanding/Comprehension:

  • Understood: This is a very common and direct synonym. It implies a clear grasp of something.
  • Realized: This suggests becoming aware of something, often suddenly.
  • Grasped: Implies a firm understanding, often after some effort.
  • Inferred: This means to deduce or conclude information from evidence and reasoning rather than explicit statements.
Understood
A straightforward and widely used alternative for knowing or comprehending something.

I finally understood the complex instructions after reading them a few times.

Realized
Often used when an understanding dawns upon someone, or they become aware of a fact or situation.

She realized her mistake too late.

§ For Calculation/Estimation:

  • Calculated: This is precise and mathematical, implying a definite computation.
  • Estimated: Suggests an approximate calculation, often based on incomplete data.
  • Determined: Implies reaching a firm conclusion or value after investigation or calculation.
  • Computed: Another precise term for calculating numbers.
Calculated
When the result is reached through mathematical operations, 'calculated' is the most accurate choice.

The exact cost was calculated after adding all the expenses.

Estimated
Use 'estimated' when the value is not exact but an educated guess or approximation.

The crowd size was estimated at over ten thousand.

§ For Representation/Portrayal:

  • Represented: This is a formal synonym, often used in art, diagrams, or symbolism.
  • Depicted: Emphasizes the visual portrayal of something.
  • Shown: A more general term for presenting information or an image.
Represented
Best used when something stands in for or symbolizes something else, or is shown in a particular way.

The data was represented in a complex graph.

수준별 예문

1

The dress was made of a beautiful figured silk.

El vestido estaba hecho de una hermosa seda estampada.

Here, 'figured' acts as an adjective describing the silk.

2

He finally figured out the answer to the difficult puzzle.

Finalmente descubrió la respuesta al difícil rompecabezas.

Here, 'figured out' is a phrasal verb meaning to understand or solve something.

3

She figured that it would take about two hours to get there.

Ella calculó que tardaría unas dos horas en llegar allí.

Here, 'figured' means to estimate or calculate.

4

The ancient vase was figured with images of gods and goddesses.

El jarrón antiguo estaba figurado con imágenes de dioses y diosas.

Here, 'figured' acts as an adjective, indicating a design or representation.

5

I hadn't figured on so many people showing up for the party.

No había contado con que tanta gente apareciera en la fiesta.

Here, 'figured on' means to expect or anticipate.

6

The tapestry was richly figured with hunting scenes.

El tapiz estaba ricamente figurado con escenas de caza.

Here, 'figured' is an adjective describing the tapestry's design.

7

We figured we could save money by cooking at home.

Pensamos que podíamos ahorrar dinero cocinando en casa.

Here, 'figured' means to conclude or believe.

8

Her expression figured her surprise at the news.

Su expresión representaba su sorpresa ante la noticia.

Here, 'figured' means to represent or symbolize (less common usage for B1, but still relevant).

자주 쓰는 조합

beautifully figured riccamente decorato
figured silk seta operata
figured prominently figurato in modo prominente
highly figured molto decorato
figured wood legno figurato
figured pattern motivo decorato
intricately figured intricatamente decorato
figured fabric tessuto operato
figured out capito
figured out how capito come

자주 쓰는 구문

I figured that

ho capito che

We figured out a way

abbiamo trovato un modo

She figured it out

lei l'ha capito

He finally figured it out

alla fine l'ha capito

They figured out the problem

hanno risolto il problema

I figured as much

lo immaginavo

I figured you'd like that

pensavo ti piacesse

He figured prominently in the story

ha avuto un ruolo di spicco nella storia

The beautifully figured cloth

il tessuto riccamente decorato

She figured it was time to leave

ha pensato che fosse ora di andarsene

암기하기

기억법

Imagine a **figure** skater who has **figured** out a complex routine, and their costume is **figured** with beautiful, intricate patterns. The key here is linking the 'figure' (understanding/calculating) with 'figured' (having a pattern) through a single, memorable image.

시각적 연상

Visualize a 'figured' piece of fabric, like a tapestry, with a distinct, recurring pattern. Alongside it, imagine someone saying 'I've figured it out!' with a lightbulb appearing above their head, connecting the idea of solving something with the word. Maybe the lightbulb itself has a figured pattern on it.

Word Web

patterned decorated understood calculated represented

챌린지

Try to use 'figured' in both its adjective and verb forms in a single sentence. For example: 'The antique vase was beautifully figured with floral motifs, and after much thought, I finally figured out its origin.' Then, try to describe an object you see around you using 'figured' as an adjective, and later describe a problem you solved using 'figured' as a past participle.

셀프 테스트 54 질문

fill blank A1

She ___ out the answer to the math problem.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: figured

'Figured' means she understood or calculated the answer.

fill blank A1

I ___ that you would be here today.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: figured

'Figured' means I guessed or understood that you would be here.

fill blank A1

The shirt has a ___ pattern on it.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: figured

As an adjective, 'figured' means having a pattern or design.

fill blank A1

He ___ out how to open the box.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: figured

'Figured out' means he understood how to open it.

fill blank A1

The dress was ___ with flowers.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: figured

'Figured' means the dress had a flower pattern on it.

fill blank A1

I ___ it would be easy to learn.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: figured

'Figured' means I assumed or thought it would be easy.

writing A1

Write a short sentence using the word 'figured' to show you understood something.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I figured out the answer.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A1

Write a sentence describing a shirt that has a design or pattern on it, using the word 'figured'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

She wore a figured dress.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A1

Complete the sentence: 'He finally ______ out how to open the box.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

He finally figured out how to open the box.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading A1

What does the blanket have?

Read this passage:

My mom bought a new blanket. It has pretty flowers on it. The blanket is figured with many colors. I like to sleep with it because it is soft.

What does the blanket have?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: flowers

The passage says, 'It has pretty flowers on it.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: flowers

The passage says, 'It has pretty flowers on it.'

reading A1

What did they do with the puzzle?

Read this passage:

I had a puzzle. It was hard. My friend helped me. We figured out the puzzle together. It was fun!

What did they do with the puzzle?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: They figured it out.

The passage states, 'We figured out the puzzle together.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: They figured it out.

The passage states, 'We figured out the puzzle together.'

reading A1

What did the cat have?

Read this passage:

My sister likes drawing. She drew a picture of a cat. The cat was figured with many spots. It looked very cute.

What did the cat have?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: spots

The passage says, 'The cat was figured with many spots.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: spots

The passage says, 'The cat was figured with many spots.'

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: He figured it out

This means he understood the problem.

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: She figured the cost

This means she calculated how much it would cost.

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The cloth is figured

This means the cloth has a design or pattern on it.

multiple choice A2

The old vase had a beautiful ___ pattern on it.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: figured

As an adjective, 'figured' means having a pattern or design. The vase has a pattern, so 'figured' is the best choice.

multiple choice A2

I ___ out how to use the new phone.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: figured

As the past participle of 'figure', 'figured' means to have understood or calculated something. 'Figured out' is a common phrase meaning to understand.

multiple choice A2

The artist ___ the mountains in his painting.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: figured

In this context, 'figured' means represented. The artist represented the mountains in his painting.

true false A2

A 'figured' tablecloth has no design.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

If something is 'figured', it means it has a pattern or design. So, a 'figured' tablecloth would have a design.

true false A2

If you 'figured out' a problem, you understood it.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

To 'figure out' a problem means to understand or solve it.

true false A2

The word 'figured' can mean something has a pattern.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

As an adjective, 'figured' means having a pattern or design.

writing A2

Imagine you are planning a small birthday party for a friend. Write three sentences about what you have 'figured out' or planned for the party so far. Use the word 'figured' at least once.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I have figured out that we will have pizza and cake. I also figured out the time for the party. My friend loves surprises, so I have planned a small game.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A2

Describe a piece of clothing or fabric you like that has a 'figured' pattern. Write two sentences. What does the pattern look like?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I have a blue scarf with a figured design. It has small flowers all over it.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A2

Think about something you learned or understood recently. Write a sentence saying what you 'figured out'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I finally figured out how to use the new coffee machine.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading A2

What did Sarah finally understand?

Read this passage:

Sarah looked at the puzzle pieces. She moved them around for a long time. Finally, she figured out how they all fit together. The puzzle showed a beautiful garden.

What did Sarah finally understand?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: How the puzzle pieces fit

The passage says, 'Finally, she figured out how they all fit together,' referring to the puzzle pieces.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: How the puzzle pieces fit

The passage says, 'Finally, she figured out how they all fit together,' referring to the puzzle pieces.

reading A2

What kind of blanket does the grandmother have?

Read this passage:

My grandmother has a very old blanket. It has a figured pattern with different animals on it. I love to look at the lions and elephants.

What kind of blanket does the grandmother have?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A blanket with a figured pattern

The passage states, 'It has a figured pattern with different animals on it.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A blanket with a figured pattern

The passage states, 'It has a figured pattern with different animals on it.'

reading A2

What did Tom figure out about his bicycle?

Read this passage:

Tom was trying to fix his bicycle. He looked at the chain and the pedals. After some time, he figured out what was wrong. The chain was too loose.

What did Tom figure out about his bicycle?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The chain was too loose

The passage says, 'After some time, he figured out what was wrong. The chain was too loose.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The chain was too loose

The passage says, 'After some time, he figured out what was wrong. The chain was too loose.'

writing B1

Imagine you are trying to solve a puzzle. Describe how you 'figured out' the solution. What steps did you take? What made it challenging or easy?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I was working on a crossword puzzle and couldn't get the last word. I figured out the answer by thinking of synonyms for the hint. It was challenging at first, but then I remembered a similar word. Finally, the letters just clicked into place.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B1

You are describing a fabric or a piece of clothing that has a 'figured' pattern. Describe what it looks like in detail. What kind of pattern is it?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I bought a beautiful dress with a figured silk fabric. It has a lovely floral pattern woven into it, almost like roses and leaves. The design is quite elegant and adds a lot of character to the dress.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B1

Write a short paragraph about a time you 'figured' something important about a friend or a situation. What was it, and how did you come to that understanding?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

My friend had been very quiet lately, and I couldn't understand why. After talking to her for a while, I figured she was worried about her exams. She finally told me she was feeling a lot of pressure, and I realized I needed to be more supportive.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading B1

What does 'figured out' mean in this passage?

Read this passage:

Sarah wanted to bake a cake, but she didn't have a recipe. She decided to improvise and started mixing ingredients. After a few attempts, she finally figured out the right proportions and baked a delicious cake. Her friends were very impressed with her figured-out recipe.

What does 'figured out' mean in this passage?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: She understood how to make the cake through trial and error.

'Figured out' in this context means she solved the problem of not having a recipe by experimenting until she understood the correct way to make the cake.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: She understood how to make the cake through trial and error.

'Figured out' in this context means she solved the problem of not having a recipe by experimenting until she understood the correct way to make the cake.

reading B1

What does 'figured' describe in this passage?

Read this passage:

The ancient tapestry was beautifully figured with scenes of hunting and feasting. The intricate patterns showed great skill and attention to detail. Historians have tried to understand the meaning behind the figured designs for many years.

What does 'figured' describe in this passage?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The patterns and designs on the tapestry.

As an adjective, 'figured' refers to something having a pattern or design, which aligns with the description of the tapestry's 'scenes of hunting and feasting' and 'intricate patterns'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The patterns and designs on the tapestry.

As an adjective, 'figured' refers to something having a pattern or design, which aligns with the description of the tapestry's 'scenes of hunting and feasting' and 'intricate patterns'.

reading B1

What did Mark do after he 'figured out' the route?

Read this passage:

Mark was lost in the city, but he didn't panic. He pulled out his map and spent a few minutes studying it. Eventually, he figured out the best route to his destination. He felt relieved that he could navigate the unfamiliar streets.

What did Mark do after he 'figured out' the route?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: He felt relieved and navigated the streets.

The passage states, 'He felt relieved that he could navigate the unfamiliar streets,' which happened after he figured out the best route.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: He felt relieved and navigated the streets.

The passage states, 'He felt relieved that he could navigate the unfamiliar streets,' which happened after he figured out the best route.

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: He figured out the answer to the problem.

This sentence uses 'figured out' to mean 'understood' or 'solved'. The correct order forms a clear and grammatically correct statement.

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The dress had a beautifully figured pattern.

Here, 'figured' is used as an adjective describing the pattern on the dress. The words are arranged to create a descriptive and coherent sentence.

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: I had figured she would arrive later than that.

In this sentence, 'figured' means 'expected' or 'assumed'. The arrangement of words correctly expresses a past expectation.

fill blank C1

The antique tapestry was exquisitely ___ with mythical creatures and elaborate floral motifs.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: figured

In this context, 'figured' is used as an adjective meaning having a pattern or design.

fill blank C1

After hours of meticulous calculations, she finally ___ out the complex algorithm.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: figured

Here, 'figured out' means to have understood or calculated something.

fill blank C1

The artist's latest collection featured ceramic vases ___ with intricate geometric patterns.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: figured

As an adjective, 'figured' describes objects having a decorative pattern or design.

fill blank C1

I had always ___ him to be a man of integrity, so his recent actions came as quite a shock.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: figured

'Figured' here means to have understood or concluded something about a person.

fill blank C1

The detective ___ that the suspect had an accomplice, based on the inconsistencies in his statement.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: figured

'Figured' in this sentence implies understanding or deducing a conclusion.

fill blank C1

The fashion designer unveiled a new line of dresses ___ with delicate embroidery and beadwork.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: figured

Similar to previous examples, 'figured' as an adjective denotes the presence of a pattern or design.

listening C1

The word describes the tapestry's design.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: The antique tapestry was beautifully figured with mythical creatures.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C1

The word implies a conclusion reached.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: I figured that if I worked extra hours, I could finish the project ahead of schedule.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C1

The word refers to the pattern on the gown.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Her intricately figured gown was the talk of the ball, showcasing exquisite craftsmanship.
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

I figured out a way to optimize the new marketing strategy, and it's already showing promising results.

Focus: figured out, optimize, promising results

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

The architect's plans included a ceiling figured with geometric patterns, adding a modern touch to the classic design.

Focus: architect's, figured with, geometric patterns, modern touch

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

After carefully analyzing the data, we figured that the most effective approach would be to diversify our investments.

Focus: analyzing, figured that, effective approach, diversify investments

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

/ 54 correct

Perfect score!

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