hotel
A hotel is a place where you pay to stay in a room for a short time.
Explanation at your level:
A hotel is a building where you sleep when you are on vacation. You pay money to stay in a room for one or more nights. Many hotels have beds, bathrooms, and sometimes food. When you travel to a new city, you can look for a hotel to stay in. It is like a house, but for many people at the same time.
A hotel is a place for travelers. You can book a room online or at the front desk. The people who work there help you with your bags and give you your room key. Hotels are very useful when you are away from home because they provide a clean bed and a safe place to keep your things while you explore a new place.
A hotel is a commercial lodging establishment. Unlike a hostel, which might have shared rooms, a hotel usually offers private rooms with their own bathrooms. People choose hotels based on their budget and the services they need, such as free Wi-Fi, breakfast, or a gym. It is a standard term used globally in the travel and hospitality industry.
The term hotel encompasses a wide variety of accommodations, from budget-friendly roadside motels to luxury five-star properties. In a professional context, you might discuss 'hotel amenities' or 'hotel occupancy rates.' It is a versatile noun that functions as the center of the hospitality sector, serving both leisure and business travelers who require temporary, reliable lodging.
Beyond its literal meaning, the hotel serves as a significant cultural signifier in literature and film, often representing a liminal space where characters are between lives or identities. In academic or business contexts, the term is used to describe a specific model of service-oriented enterprise. Whether discussing the 'grand hotel' era of the 20th century or modern 'boutique' hospitality, the word carries connotations of transient comfort and standardized service.
Etymologically derived from the French hôtel, the word has evolved from its aristocratic origins to become a ubiquitous feature of globalized society. In a C2 context, one might analyze the 'hotel' as a microcosm of society, reflecting class structures through its tiered room pricing and service levels. From the literary trope of the 'haunted hotel' to the sociological study of 'non-places'—spaces lacking local identity—the hotel is a complex subject. It represents the intersection of private comfort and public commerce, a site where the traveler is both a guest and a consumer, navigating the delicate balance of hospitality and profit.
30초 단어
- A hotel is a place for travelers to sleep.
- It is a countable noun.
- It comes from the French word 'hôtel'.
- Common verbs include 'book', 'stay', and 'check in'.
A hotel is essentially a home away from home for travelers. Whether you are on a business trip or a family vacation, these buildings offer a safe and comfortable space to sleep.
Most hotels are businesses that rent out rooms by the night. They range from simple, budget-friendly motels to massive, luxury resorts with five-star service. When you check into a hotel, you are paying for the convenience of a clean bed, private bathroom, and often extra perks like breakfast or room service.
Think of a hotel as a temporary hub during your travels. It is where you leave your luggage, freshen up, and prepare for your next adventure. Because they are designed to host many people at once, hotels have specific staff members like receptionists, housekeepers, and managers to ensure everything runs smoothly for guests.
The word hotel comes from the French word hôtel, which originally referred to a townhouse or a place that provided lodging. Interestingly, the French root hôte means both 'host' and 'guest', highlighting the reciprocal relationship between the person providing the space and the person staying in it.
In the 18th century, the term began to be used in English to describe large buildings that offered accommodation to travelers. Before the modern hotel existed, people often stayed at inns or taverns, which were smaller and often less formal. As travel became more popular and faster with the invention of trains and cars, the need for larger, more standardized lodging grew.
The concept of the 'grand hotel' really took off in the 19th century. These were opulent buildings designed to impress, often featuring grand lobbies and fine dining. Today, the word has evolved to cover everything from tiny boutique stays to massive international chains, but it still carries that original sense of being a 'host' to those passing through.
You use the word hotel in everyday life whenever you are talking about travel or temporary housing. It is a very common, neutral noun that fits perfectly in both casual and professional conversations.
When talking about staying in one, you often use the verb stay. For example, 'We stayed at a lovely hotel.' You can also book or reserve a room at a hotel. If you are arriving, you check in; when you are leaving, you check out.
The register of this word is standard. You don't need to worry about it sounding too formal or too slangy. Whether you are emailing a business partner about your hotel reservation or telling a friend about your hotel room, the word is always appropriate. Just remember that 'hotel' is a countable noun, so you should use an article like 'a' or 'the' before it.
While 'hotel' isn't used in many deep idioms, it appears in common phrases related to travel:
- Hotel California: A reference to the song, meaning a place you can enter but never leave.
- Check into a hotel: The standard action of arriving and registering for a room.
- Hotel service: Refers to the staff and amenities provided to guests.
- Boutique hotel: A small, stylish, and unique hotel, often with a specific theme.
- Budget hotel: A place that is inexpensive and provides only basic services.
The word hotel is a regular noun. Its plural form is hotels. Because it starts with an 'h' sound, you use the article a (e.g., 'a hotel'), not 'an'.
In terms of pronunciation, the stress is on the second syllable: ho-TEL. In both British and American English, the IPA is /həʊˈtel/. It is a very straightforward word to pronounce, but learners sometimes accidentally put the stress on the first syllable, which sounds unnatural.
Rhyming words include motel, compel, propel, repel, and foretell. When using it in a sentence, it often acts as the object of a preposition, such as 'at the hotel' or 'in the hotel'.
Fun Fact
The word comes from the same root as 'hospital'.
Pronunciation Guide
ho-TEL
ho-TEL
Common Errors
- stressing the first syllable
- pronouncing the 'h' too softly
- adding an extra syllable
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Very easy to read.
Easy to use in sentences.
Easy to pronounce.
Clear pronunciation.
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
고급
Grammar to Know
Articles (a/an)
a hotel
Countable Nouns
one hotel, two hotels
Prepositions of Place
at the hotel
Examples by Level
I am staying at a big hotel.
I / am staying / at / a / big / hotel
Use 'at' for locations.
The hotel is very nice.
The / hotel / is / very / nice
Subject + verb + adjective.
Is there a hotel here?
Is there / a / hotel / here
Question form with 'is there'.
We need a hotel for tonight.
We / need / a / hotel / for / tonight
Need + noun.
This hotel has a pool.
This / hotel / has / a / pool
Has = possession.
I like this hotel.
I / like / this / hotel
Simple present tense.
The hotel is expensive.
The / hotel / is / expensive
Adjective describing the noun.
My hotel is near the beach.
My / hotel / is / near / the / beach
Preposition of place.
I booked a room at the hotel.
The hotel staff was very helpful.
We checked out of the hotel early.
Is breakfast included at the hotel?
The hotel is located in the city center.
They are building a new hotel.
I left my bag at the hotel.
The hotel room was very clean.
The hotel offers a shuttle service to the airport.
We found a charming boutique hotel in the old town.
The hotel manager apologized for the noise.
Most hotels require a credit card for check-in.
I prefer to stay in a hotel rather than a hostel.
The hotel was fully booked for the weekend.
We enjoyed the amenities at the hotel.
The hotel is within walking distance of the train station.
The hotel provides a high standard of luxury and comfort.
Due to the conference, every hotel in the city is sold out.
The hotel's interior design reflects the local culture.
We chose the hotel for its proximity to the business district.
The hotel chain has properties all over the world.
He complained about the poor service at the hotel.
The hotel lobby is a popular meeting place for locals.
They are renovating the hotel to attract more tourists.
The hotel serves as a temporary sanctuary for the weary traveler.
The grandeur of the hotel harks back to a bygone era.
The hotel's reputation was tarnished by the recent scandal.
He spent his days in the hotel, avoiding the city's chaos.
The hotel is an architectural landmark in the downtown area.
The hotel caters to a discerning clientele.
The hotel offers an oasis of calm amidst the urban sprawl.
The hotel's concierge can arrange private tours of the city.
The hotel functions as a liminal space, detached from the reality of the outside world.
The hotel's facade exudes an air of faded opulence.
The hotel is a microcosm of the city's social stratification.
The hotel lobby was a hotbed of intrigue and clandestine meetings.
The hotel's history is inextricably linked to the town's development.
The hotel offers a curated experience for the modern nomad.
The hotel is a bastion of traditional hospitality in a digital age.
The hotel's atmosphere is one of studied indifference and quiet luxury.
자주 쓰는 조합
Idioms & Expressions
"check in"
arrive and register
We need to check in by 3 PM.
neutral"check out"
pay and leave
Please check out before noon.
neutral"hotel California"
a place you can't leave
This job feels like Hotel California.
casual"on the house"
free of charge
The drink was on the house.
casual"room service"
food delivered to your room
Let's order room service tonight.
neutral"at the front desk"
where you register
Ask at the front desk for help.
neutralEasily Confused
similar sound/purpose
motel is for cars/roadside
We stayed at a motel while driving.
similar sound
hostel has shared rooms
I stayed in a cheap hostel.
both are for lodging
inn is usually smaller/older
The inn was very quiet.
both are lodging
resort has many activities
The resort had a large pool.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + stay + at + hotel
I stayed at a hotel.
Subject + book + a + hotel
We booked a hotel.
Subject + check into + hotel
They checked into the hotel.
Subject + recommend + a + hotel
Can you recommend a hotel?
There + is + a + hotel
There is a hotel nearby.
어휘 가족
Nouns
관련
How to Use It
9
Formality Scale
자주 하는 실수
It starts with a consonant sound, so use 'a'.
It is a countable noun, it needs an article.
Use a noun adjunct instead of possessive.
Use 'the' when referring to a specific one.
A hotel is a place, not an action.
Tips
Memory Palace
Imagine a giant H on a building.
Native Usage
Use 'staying at' to describe your location.
Cultural Insight
Tipping is expected in many hotels.
Grammar Shortcut
Always use an article.
Say It Right
Stress the second syllable.
Don't say 'an hotel'
Always 'a hotel'.
Did You Know?
The word comes from French.
Study Smart
Use flashcards with hotel-related verbs.
Context
Use for travel.
Rhyme
Rhymes with motel.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
H-O-T-E-L: Have Our Travelers Eat Lunch.
Visual Association
A large building with a big 'H' sign on top.
Word Web
챌린지
Describe your dream hotel in three sentences.
어원
French
Original meaning: a townhouse or place of lodging
문화적 맥락
None, it is a universal term.
Hotels are central to travel culture; the 'front desk' is the primary point of contact.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
travel
- book a room
- check in
- check out
business
- conference room
- hotel reservation
- business trip
vacation
- swimming pool
- room service
- hotel view
complaints
- the room is dirty
- the service is slow
- noise complaint
Conversation Starters
"What is the best hotel you have ever stayed at?"
"Do you prefer hotels or staying with friends?"
"What amenities do you look for in a hotel?"
"Have you ever had a bad experience at a hotel?"
"How do you usually book your hotels?"
Journal Prompts
Describe your ideal hotel room.
Write about a memorable stay at a hotel.
If you owned a hotel, what would you name it?
Compare a hotel to your own home.
자주 묻는 질문
8 질문It is 'a hotel' because the 'h' is pronounced.
A motel is usually designed for drivers, with doors opening directly to the parking lot.
No, it is only a noun.
Hotels.
A person who owns or manages a hotel.
Yes, a resort is a type of hotel with extra amenities.
On the second syllable: ho-TEL.
Yes, you can have one hotel or many hotels.
셀프 테스트
I am staying at a ___.
A hotel is a place to stay.
What do you do at a hotel?
Hotels provide rooms for sleeping.
A hotel is a type of restaurant.
A hotel is for lodging, though it may have a restaurant inside.
Word
뜻
These are standard hotel procedures.
I booked the hotel.
점수: /5
Summary
A hotel is a temporary home for travelers that you book for a stay.
- A hotel is a place for travelers to sleep.
- It is a countable noun.
- It comes from the French word 'hôtel'.
- Common verbs include 'book', 'stay', and 'check in'.
Memory Palace
Imagine a giant H on a building.
Native Usage
Use 'staying at' to describe your location.
Cultural Insight
Tipping is expected in many hotels.
Grammar Shortcut
Always use an article.
예시
We're staying at a nice hotel near the beach.
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