A1 noun #2,007 가장 일반적인 14분 분량

passport

A passport is a very important little book. You need it when you want to travel to a different country. For example, if you live in France and want to fly to Japan, you must have a passport. Your passport has your photo inside it. It also has your full name, your birthday, and the name of your country. It proves who you are. When you go to the airport, you must show your passport to the people working there. They look at your photo to see if it is really you. You cannot get on the airplane without it. When you arrive in the new country, a police officer will look at your passport again. They will put a stamp on one of the pages. This stamp means you are allowed to visit their country. You must keep your passport very safe. Do not lose it! If you lose it, you cannot go home easily. You should keep it in a special bag or pocket when you travel. A passport is usually a small book with a blue, red, green, or black cover. Inside, there are many blank pages for the stamps. Everyone who travels far away needs one. Even babies need their own passport to fly on an airplane. It is the most important thing to pack in your suitcase when you go on a holiday to another country. Remember to always check where your passport is before you leave your house for the airport.
A passport is an official document issued by your government that allows you to travel internationally. It is much more important than a normal ID card. When you plan a holiday to a foreign country, the first thing you must check is your passport. You need to make sure it is not expired. If it is too old, you have to apply for a new one before you can buy your plane tickets. At the airport, you will use your passport many times. First, you show it at the check-in desk to get your boarding pass. Then, you show it to the security guards. Finally, you show it to the border police before you leave your country and again when you arrive at your destination. The border police will check the computer to make sure you are a good traveler. They will stamp your passport with the date you arrived. Some countries also require a visa, which is a special sticker or stamp in your passport that gives you permission to enter. You must always protect your passport from water and dirt. If the pages are torn or the photo is damaged, you might not be allowed to travel. When you stay at a hotel in another country, the receptionist will usually ask to see your passport to write down your details. It is a good idea to make a photocopy of your passport and keep it in a different bag, just in case you lose the real one while you are exploring the city.
A passport is a formal travel document and the ultimate proof of your citizenship and identity when you are outside your home country. It is issued by your national government and is globally recognized. The modern passport is a sophisticated booklet containing a biometric chip that stores your facial features and personal data digitally, making it very secure against forgery. When you travel abroad, your passport is your lifeline. You must present it at immigration checkpoints, where officers will scan the Machine Readable Zone (MRZ) to verify your details against international databases. Understanding passport validity is crucial; most countries strictly enforce a rule requiring your passport to be valid for at least six months beyond your planned date of departure from their territory. If you fail to observe this rule, airlines will deny you boarding. Furthermore, a passport is essential for obtaining visas. A visa is an endorsement placed within the passport granting the holder official permission to enter, leave, or stay in a country for a specified period. Without blank pages in your passport, you cannot receive these necessary stamps and visas. If you lose your passport while traveling, it is a serious emergency. You must immediately report the loss to the local police and then visit your country's embassy or consulate to apply for an emergency replacement document, which can be a stressful and time-consuming process. Therefore, experienced travelers always prioritize the security of their passport, often using hidden money belts or hotel safes to protect this vital document from theft or accidental damage.
A passport serves as the primary instrument of international mobility and the definitive legal proof of an individual's nationality. Issued by a sovereign state to its citizens, it is a prerequisite for crossing international borders and is governed by strict international standards set by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). These standards ensure uniformity, such as the inclusion of biometric data embedded in an RFID chip, which facilitates automated border control systems like e-gates. The utility of a passport extends beyond mere travel; it dictates the level of global access an individual enjoys. The concept of 'passport power' refers to the number of countries a passport holder can enter visa-free or with a visa on arrival. This geopolitical reality means that citizens of certain nations experience frictionless travel, while others face arduous, expensive, and restrictive visa application processes. Beyond border control, a passport is indispensable for various administrative tasks abroad, such as opening a foreign bank account, signing a lease, or registering with local authorities. It also guarantees the bearer the right to consular protection from their home country's diplomatic missions in times of crisis. The bureaucratic process of obtaining or renewing a passport requires meticulous attention to detail, including providing certified birth records and adhering to stringent photographic guidelines. Any discrepancy, such as a name change due to marriage that is not reflected in the passport, can lead to severe travel disruptions. Consequently, maintaining a valid, undamaged passport with sufficient blank pages is a fundamental responsibility for anyone engaged in international business, study, or tourism.
The modern passport is a highly sophisticated, cryptographically secure biometric document that functions as the cornerstone of the global border control infrastructure. It is the physical manifestation of the social contract between a citizen and their state, guaranteeing the right of return and extending the state's diplomatic protection extraterritorially. The evolution of the passport from a simple paper safe-conduct pass to an electronic credential (e-passport) reflects the escalating global emphasis on security and identity verification in the post-9/11 era. The embedded microchip utilizes Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) to digitally sign the stored data, ensuring that any tampering or forgery is immediately detectable by immigration authorities. Furthermore, the passport is a profound symbol of geopolitical inequality. The disparity in global mobility is starkly illustrated by indices that rank passports based on the visa-free access they afford. Holding a 'strong' passport is an unearned privilege that facilitates seamless international commerce and leisure, whereas a 'weak' passport subjects the bearer to systemic bureaucratic friction, intense scrutiny, and frequent denial of freedom of movement. This disparity has given rise to the controversial industry of citizenship by investment, where affluent individuals effectively purchase a second passport to bypass the limitations imposed by their birth nationality. In the realm of international law, the passport remains the definitive arbiter of statehood and belonging, and its confiscation or revocation by a government is a severe punitive measure that effectively renders an individual stateless in the context of international travel, highlighting the immense power concentrated within this small booklet.
Historically, the concept of a passport has undergone a profound metamorphosis, transitioning from an ad hoc letter of transit issued by a monarch to a highly standardized, technologically advanced instrument of state sovereignty and international law. The contemporary passport regime, largely codified in the aftermath of the First World War under the auspices of the League of Nations, represents a systemic effort to regulate and monitor the transnational movement of populations. It serves as the ultimate bureaucratic gatekeeper, authenticating the bearer's identity and citizenship through a complex amalgamation of physical security features—such as intricate watermarks, optically variable ink, and microprinting—and cryptographic biometric data. The passport is not merely a travel facilitator; it is a profound sociological and geopolitical artifact. It encapsulates the inherent tension between the modern state's imperative to secure its borders and the globalized economy's demand for fluid human mobility. The stratification of passport utility, often referred to as the 'mobility divide,' underscores deep-seated global inequalities, where the lottery of birth dictates one's access to international opportunities, asylum, and fundamental freedoms. Furthermore, the legal architecture surrounding passport issuance, revocation, and diplomatic protection is intricately tied to the jurisprudence of citizenship and statelessness. As we advance into an era of digital identity, the physical passport booklet is gradually being augmented, and potentially supplanted, by Digital Travel Credentials (DTCs) stored on mobile devices, raising unprecedented questions regarding data privacy, state surveillance, and the fundamental nature of identity verification in a borderless digital ecosystem. Yet, the core function of the passport—as the definitive, state-sanctioned proxy for the individual in the international arena—remains immutable.

passport 30초 만에

  • Official travel document
  • Proves your identity
  • Needed for international flights
  • Contains your photo and details
A passport is an essential official government document that serves as the ultimate proof of your identity and citizenship when you are traveling across international borders. It is a small booklet that contains your personal information, including your full name, date of birth, gender, place of birth, and a standardized photograph of your face.
Identity Proof
It proves exactly who you are to foreign governments.
Without this crucial document, international travel is virtually impossible, as border control agents rely on it to verify your right to enter or exit a country.

You must present your passport at the immigration desk.

The history of the passport dates back thousands of years, originally serving as a safe conduct pass issued by monarchs to allow their subjects to travel freely through foreign lands. Today, it is a highly standardized document regulated by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), ensuring that passports from all countries share a common format, such as the Machine Readable Zone (MRZ) at the bottom of the identity page.
Biometric Data
Modern passports contain a microchip with your facial recognition data.
This microchip, usually embedded in the cover or the main data page, makes the modern e-passport incredibly secure and extremely difficult to forge. The physical booklet typically features a sturdy cover, often in shades of red, blue, green, or black, adorned with the issuing country's coat of arms or national emblem. Inside, there are numerous blank pages designed specifically to receive entry and exit stamps from border officials, as well as visas, which are separate permissions granted by a foreign country allowing you to enter for a specific purpose and duration.

The officer stamped my passport and welcomed me to the country.

Unlike a standard national identity card or a driver's license, which are generally only valid within the borders of the issuing nation, a passport is recognized globally as the definitive legal document of international citizenship.
Global Recognition
It is the only universally accepted form of international identification.
The power of a passport varies significantly depending on the issuing country, with some passports allowing visa-free access to over a hundred and ninety countries, while others require the bearer to apply for a visa for almost any international destination.

She holds a dual citizenship and carries a second passport.

This disparity in travel freedom is often measured by global indices, highlighting the geopolitical significance of this small booklet. Furthermore, a passport serves as a vital link to your home country's embassy or consulate when you are abroad, entitling you to consular assistance and protection in case of emergencies, such as natural disasters, political unrest, or severe medical issues. The process of obtaining a passport involves submitting an application to your government, providing proof of citizenship such as a birth certificate, paying a processing fee, and undergoing a background check to ensure you are legally permitted to travel internationally.

It took three weeks for his new passport to arrive in the mail.

Once issued, it typically remains valid for five to ten years for adults, after which it must be renewed. The passport is not just a bureaucratic requirement; for many, it is a cherished possession that represents freedom, adventure, and the ability to explore the diverse cultures and landscapes of our interconnected world.

He proudly displayed the collection of colorful stamps in his passport.

Using a passport correctly is a fundamental skill for any international traveler, and understanding the procedures associated with it can make your journeys significantly smoother and less stressful.
Booking Flights
You must enter your passport details exactly as they appear when purchasing international airline tickets.
The very first step in using your passport occurs long before you reach the airport; it happens when you book your international flight. Airlines require you to input your full name, passport number, expiration date, and issuing country into their system. It is absolutely critical that the name on your airline ticket matches the name on your passport letter for letter.

She realized her ticket name did not match her passport name.

If there is even a minor discrepancy, such as a missing middle name or a misspelled surname, you may be denied boarding at the check-in counter. When you arrive at the airport for an international departure, your passport is the first document you will be asked to present. You will hand it to the airline agent, who will swipe or scan the Machine Readable Zone to retrieve your booking and verify your eligibility to travel to your destination country.
Security Checkpoints
You will need to show your passport along with your boarding pass to security personnel.
After checking in, you will proceed through security and then to exit immigration, where a border official of your home country may inspect your passport to record your departure.

Please have your boarding pass and passport ready for inspection.

The most critical moment of using your passport comes when you land in a foreign country and approach the immigration and customs control area. Here, you will join a queue and eventually present your passport to a foreign border control officer.
Immigration Control
The officer will scan the biometric chip and verify your identity against global security databases.
The officer will examine the document for authenticity, check your photograph to ensure it matches your face, and look for any required visas. They may ask you questions about the purpose of your visit, where you will be staying, and how long you intend to remain in the country.

The immigration officer carefully examined every page of his passport.

If everything is in order, they will stamp your passport with an entry stamp, officially granting you permission to enter. In many modern airports, this process is automated through the use of e-gates. To use an e-gate, you place the photo page of your biometric passport onto a glass scanner, look into a camera for facial recognition, and wait for the automated doors to open.

She scanned her passport at the electronic gate to bypass the long line.

Beyond the airport, you may also need to use your passport to check into hotels, as many countries legally require accommodation providers to register the passport details of foreign guests. You might also need it to exchange currency at a bank, rent a car, or purchase a local SIM card for your mobile phone.

The hotel receptionist asked for his passport to complete the check-in process.

It is crucial to handle your passport with care; do not bend it, get it wet, or allow the pages to become torn, as a damaged passport can be considered invalid and lead to denied entry. When traveling locally within a foreign country, it is often advisable to leave your physical passport locked in a hotel safe and carry a photocopy or digital image, unless local laws explicitly require you to carry the original document at all times.
The word passport is ubiquitous in any environment related to travel, immigration, and international relations, making it one of the most frequently heard terms when you step outside your daily domestic routine.
At the Airport
This is the most common place to hear the word, from check-in counters to boarding gates.
The moment you enter an international airport terminal, you will likely hear announcements over the public address system reminding passengers to have their travel documents ready. Airline staff at the check-in desks will routinely ask, 'May I see your passport and ticket, please?'

The flight attendant reminded everyone to keep their passport handy.

As you move through the security screening process, officers may instruct you to place your passport in the plastic bins along with your electronics and liquids. At the boarding gate, the final check before you step onto the aircraft involves a gate agent scanning your boarding pass and performing a visual check of your passport to ensure you are the correct passenger.
Embassies and Consulates
These diplomatic missions handle the issuance, renewal, and replacement of passports.
If you visit an embassy or consulate, whether to apply for a visa to visit another country or to renew your own travel documents, the word passport will be central to every conversation.

He had to visit the embassy to report his stolen passport.

Consular officers will discuss passport validity, blank pages, and biometric requirements. You will also hear the word frequently in travel agencies and tour operator offices, where agents assist clients in planning international vacations and remind them of the necessary documentation.

The travel agent asked if her passport was valid for the upcoming cruise.

In the hospitality industry, particularly at hotels and hostels in foreign countries, receptionists will almost always ask for your passport upon arrival.
News and Media
Discussions about immigration, border security, and international relations frequently mention passports.
When watching the news, you might hear reports about passport rankings, changes in visa-free travel agreements between nations, or stories about refugees and asylum seekers navigating borders without valid passports. In everyday conversation, people planning holidays will excitedly talk about getting their passport renewed or share stories about running out of blank pages due to extensive travel.

I cannot find my passport, and my flight is tomorrow morning!

The term is also used metaphorically in various contexts; for example, education is often described as a 'passport to the future,' implying that it grants access to new opportunities and a better life, much like the physical document grants access to new countries.

A good education is your passport to a successful career.

Whether in literal or figurative contexts, the word carries a strong association with movement, authorization, and crossing boundaries.
When dealing with passports, travelers often make several common mistakes that can lead to significant stress, financial loss, and ruined travel plans.
The Six-Month Rule
Many travelers fail to realize that most countries require a passport to be valid for at least six months beyond the date of entry.
One of the most frequent and devastating errors is ignoring the expiration date. People often assume that as long as their passport is valid on the day they travel, they are fine. However, a vast majority of international destinations enforce the strict six-month validity rule.

He was denied boarding because his passport was expiring in three months.

If you arrive at the airport with a passport expiring in four months, the airline will likely deny you boarding, as they would be fined for transporting an ineligible passenger. Another major mistake is confusing a passport with a visa. Having a valid passport does not automatically guarantee you the right to enter any country you choose; you must always check the specific visa requirements for your destination based on your nationality.
Damaged Documents
Traveling with a torn, water-damaged, or heavily worn passport is a significant risk.
Border officials are incredibly strict about the physical condition of travel documents. A passport that has gone through the washing machine, has a torn cover, or features a data page where the lamination is peeling will almost certainly be rejected.

The immigration officer rejected her water-damaged passport.

Travelers also frequently underestimate the importance of blank visa pages. Many countries require at least two completely blank pages for their entry and exit stamps. If your passport is full, even if it is still valid for several years, you cannot use it to travel to those destinations and must apply for a renewal.

He had to cancel his trip because he had no blank pages left in his passport.

Another common error occurs during the booking process: using a nickname or a shortened version of a name on an airline ticket instead of the exact full legal name printed on the passport. This mismatch can cause severe delays or result in having to purchase a completely new ticket at the airport. Finally, people often make the mistake of carrying their passport in an insecure location, such as a loose pocket or an easily accessible backpack compartment, making them prime targets for pickpockets in busy tourist areas.
Improper Storage
Leaving a passport unattended or in checked luggage is a recipe for disaster.
Your passport should always be kept on your person in a secure money belt or hidden pouch while in transit, and locked in a safe when you reach your accommodation.

She panicked when she realized she had packed her passport in her checked suitcase.

Avoiding these common pitfalls requires careful planning, attention to detail, and a thorough understanding of international travel regulations.
While the passport is the primary document for international travel, there are several other related terms and documents that are often used in similar contexts, and understanding the distinctions between them is crucial for navigating the world of travel.
Visa
A conditional authorization granted by a territory to a foreigner, allowing them to enter, remain within, or leave that territory.
The most commonly confused word is 'visa'. While a passport is issued by your own government to prove who you are, a visa is issued by the government of the country you want to visit, giving you permission to enter.

He handed his passport to the officer, who checked for a valid tourist visa.

Visas are usually stamped or glued directly onto the blank pages of your passport. Another similar term is 'national identity card' or 'ID card'. An ID card proves your identity within your home country and sometimes in neighboring countries with special agreements, but it is generally not accepted for global international travel.
Boarding Pass
A document provided by an airline during check-in, giving a passenger permission to board the airplane for a particular flight.
A 'boarding pass' is also frequently handled alongside a passport at the airport. However, the boarding pass only proves that you have a seat on a specific flight, whereas the passport proves you have the legal right to travel internationally.

You need both your boarding pass and your passport to get through the security gate.

You might also hear the term 'travel document', which is a broader category that includes passports, but also encompasses other papers like refugee travel documents or a 'laissez-passer'.
Laissez-Passer
A travel document issued by an international organization, such as the United Nations, to its officials.
A laissez-passer functions similarly to a passport but is tied to an organization rather than a specific nationality.

The UN diplomat traveled using a special laissez-passer instead of a regular passport.

Furthermore, the term 'driver's license' is another form of official identification, but its primary purpose is to prove you are legally allowed to operate a motor vehicle. While it can often be used to board domestic flights within your own country, it is completely useless for crossing international borders. Finally, the concept of 'citizenship' is deeply intertwined with the passport. Citizenship is the legal status of belonging to a country, while the passport is the physical manifestation and proof of that status.

Gaining citizenship allowed him to finally apply for a national passport.

Understanding these subtle differences ensures you always have the correct documentation for your specific travel needs, avoiding confusion at critical checkpoints.

How Formal Is It?

격식체

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비격식체

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난이도

알아야 할 문법

수준별 예문

1

I need my passport to fly to London.

Travel document required for flying.

Noun used as the direct object of the verb 'need'.

2

Where is your passport?

Asking about the location of the document.

Used in a simple 'Wh-' question.

3

My passport is in my bag.

Stating the location of the document.

Subject of the sentence with the verb 'to be'.

4

She has a new passport.

Possession of a recently issued document.

Object of the verb 'has'.

5

Please show me your passport.

A polite request from an official.

Direct object in an imperative sentence.

6

His passport is red.

Describing the color of the cover.

Subject of a descriptive sentence.

7

Do you have a passport?

Asking about possession.

Object in a yes/no question.

8

I lost my passport at the airport.

Reporting a missing document.

Object of the verb 'lost'.

1

You must give your passport to the police officer.

Obligation to hand over the document.

Object of the verb 'give' with a modal verb of obligation.

2

My passport expires next year, so I need a new one.

The document will no longer be valid soon.

Subject of the verb 'expires'.

3

The hotel receptionist asked for my passport.

A common request when checking into accommodation.

Object of the preposition 'for'.

4

I keep my passport in a safe place when I travel.

Storing the document securely.

Direct object of the verb 'keep'.

5

They checked my passport before I got on the plane.

Verification process prior to boarding.

Object of the verb 'checked'.

6

She forgot her passport at home and missed her flight.

Consequence of leaving the document behind.

Object of the verb 'forgot'.

7

How much does it cost to get a passport?

Inquiring about the price of the document.

Used in an infinitive phrase 'to get a passport'.

8

The stamp in my passport shows when I arrived.

The ink mark indicating entry date.

Object of the preposition 'in'.

1

You should apply for your passport several months before your trip.

Advice on the timing of the application process.

Object of the preposition 'for' after the verb 'apply'.

2

My passport was stolen while I was walking in the city center.

Reporting a theft of the document.

Subject of a passive voice construction.

3

The immigration officer scanned the barcode on my passport.

The electronic reading of the document.

Object of the preposition 'on'.

4

Make sure your passport is valid for at least six months.

A common travel rule regarding expiration.

Subject of the dependent clause.

5

I had to send my passport to the embassy to get a visa.

Mailing the document for official processing.

Direct object of the verb 'send'.

6

He carries a photocopy of his passport in case of an emergency.

Having a backup paper copy.

Object of the preposition 'of'.

7

There are no blank pages left in my passport for new stamps.

The booklet is completely full.

Object of the preposition 'in'.

8

Citizens of this country can travel without a passport to neighboring states.

Exception to the rule for specific borders.

Object of the preposition 'without'.

1

The biometric passport contains a microchip with facial recognition data.

Describing the technological features of the document.

Subject of the sentence, modified by an adjective.

2

Failure to present a valid passport will result in denied boarding.

The strict consequence of not having the document.

Direct object of the infinitive 'to present'.

3

She holds dual nationality and therefore possesses two different passports.

Having documents from two separate countries.

Direct object of the verb 'possesses'.

4

The government has the authority to revoke a citizen's passport under certain conditions.

The legal power to cancel the document.

Direct object of the infinitive 'to revoke'.

5

Expediting a passport renewal incurs a significant additional fee.

Paying extra for faster processing.

Part of a noun phrase acting as the subject.

6

He scrutinized the passport for any signs of tampering or forgery.

Carefully examining the document for fake elements.

Direct object of the verb 'scrutinized'.

7

Your passport serves as the ultimate proof of your identity abroad.

The primary function of the document internationally.

Subject of the verb 'serves'.

8

The loss of a passport abroad necessitates immediate contact with the consulate.

The required action when the document goes missing internationally.

Object of the preposition 'of'.

1

The proliferation of e-passports has significantly bolstered international border security protocols.

The spread of electronic documents improving safety.

Object of the preposition 'of', part of a complex noun phrase.

2

Citizenship by investment programs effectively allow affluent individuals to purchase a second passport.

Buying nationality and the associated document.

Direct object of the infinitive 'to purchase'.

3

The confiscation of his passport was deemed a violation of his fundamental right to freedom of movement.

Taking away the document as a human rights issue.

Object of the preposition 'of'.

4

Geopolitical shifts frequently alter the relative power and visa-free access associated with a specific passport.

How international politics affect the document's usefulness.

Object of the preposition 'with'.

5

The intricate watermarks and microprinting on the passport pages render counterfeiting virtually impossible.

Security features preventing fake documents.

Noun acting as an adjective modifying 'pages'.

6

He navigated the bureaucratic labyrinth required to obtain a diplomatic passport.

The complex process of getting a special government document.

Direct object of the infinitive 'to obtain'.

7

The discrepancy between the name on the flight manifest and the passport led to a prolonged interrogation.

A mismatch causing severe delays.

Object of the preposition 'and' (part of a compound object).

8

Stateless individuals face insurmountable hurdles due to their lack of a recognized passport.

The extreme difficulty of not having the document.

Object of the preposition 'of'.

1

The standardization of the modern passport regime was largely catalyzed by the security imperatives following the First World War.

The historical origin of the current document system.

Noun modifying 'regime' in a complex subject phrase.

2

The passport functions not merely as a travel facilitator, but as a profound instrument of state sovereignty and demographic control.

The deeper political meaning of the document.

Subject of the verb 'functions'.

3

Debates surrounding Digital Travel Credentials question whether the physical passport booklet will soon become an anachronism.

The potential future obsolescence of the paper document.

Noun modifying 'booklet'.

4

The arbitrary revocation of a dissident's passport is a coercive tactic frequently employed by authoritarian regimes to curtail transnational advocacy.

Canceling the document to silence opposition.

Object of the preposition 'of'.

5

The Henley Passport Index provides a stark quantitative visualization of the stark inequalities inherent in global mobility.

A ranking system showing the disparity in travel freedom.

Noun modifying 'Index' as part of a proper noun.

6

He leveraged his diplomatic passport to circumvent the customary customs inspections, invoking the principle of inviolability.

Using a special document to bypass normal rules.

Direct object of the verb 'leveraged'.

7

The cryptographic architecture of the biometric passport relies on a robust Public Key Infrastructure to authenticate the provenance of the stored data.

The complex computer security behind the document.

Object of the preposition 'of'.

8

The laissez-passer, while functionally analogous to a national passport, derives its authority from an international organization rather than a sovereign state.

Comparing a special travel document to the standard one.

Object of the preposition 'to'.

동의어

travel document identification ID credentials papers

반의어

restriction entry denial

자주 쓰는 조합

valid passport
expired passport
biometric passport
diplomatic passport
passport control
passport photo
renew a passport
issue a passport
confiscate a passport
stamp a passport

자주 쓰는 구문

show your passport

passport and boarding pass

apply for a passport

lose your passport

passport is expiring

check your passport

hand over your passport

passport validity

passport application

second passport

자주 혼동되는 단어

passport vs visa

passport vs ID card

passport vs boarding pass

관용어 및 표현

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""

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혼동하기 쉬운

passport vs

passport vs

passport vs

passport vs

passport vs

문장 패턴

사용법

common errors

A very common error is saying 'I need to make a passport' instead of the correct 'I need to apply for a passport' or 'get a passport'.

formality levels

The word 'passport' is neutral and used in both highly formal legal contexts and casual everyday speech.

regional differences

The physical design and color of passports vary greatly by region, but the word itself is universally understood in English.

자주 하는 실수
  • Confusing a passport with a visa. (A passport proves who you are; a visa is permission to enter a specific country.)
  • Thinking a driver's license is enough for international flights. (You MUST have a passport to fly to another country.)
  • Booking a flight with a nickname instead of the exact name printed on the passport.
  • Traveling with a passport that expires in less than six months.
  • Forgetting to sign the passport on the designated signature line when it is first issued.

Check Expiration Early

Always check your passport's expiration date at least six months before you plan to travel. Many countries will deny you entry if your passport expires within six months of your arrival. Renewing a passport can take several weeks or even months. Do not wait until the last minute.

Make Digital Copies

Take a clear photo of the main data page of your passport with your smartphone. Email this photo to yourself or store it in a secure cloud drive. If your physical passport is lost or stolen, having this digital copy will make it much easier to get a replacement at the embassy.

Protect from Damage

Keep your passport in a protective cover or a waterproof bag. A passport that has water damage, torn pages, or a peeling cover can be considered invalid by border officials. Treat it like a very fragile and valuable item.

Keep It Accessible

When you are at the airport, keep your passport in a secure but easily accessible pocket. You will need to show it multiple times: at check-in, at security, and at the boarding gate. Do not bury it at the bottom of your backpack.

Use the Hotel Safe

When you arrive at your destination, do not carry your physical passport around the city unless local laws require it. Lock it in the safe in your hotel room. Carry a photocopy or your national ID card for daily identification instead.

Check Blank Pages

Before a long trip, check how many blank pages are left in your passport. Some countries require at least two completely blank pages for their entry stamps and visas. If your passport is full, you must apply for a new one, even if it is not expired.

Match Your Name Exactly

When booking airline tickets, ensure the name you type matches the name on your passport exactly. Include your middle name if it is on the passport. Even a small spelling mistake can cause the airline to deny you boarding.

Know Your Embassy

Before you travel, look up the address and phone number of your country's embassy or consulate in your destination. If you lose your passport, this is the first place you need to go. Having this information ready saves valuable time in an emergency.

Manage Family Passports

If you are traveling with a family, designate one responsible adult to hold all the passports while moving through the airport. This prevents children from accidentally dropping or losing their documents in crowded areas.

Store Safely at Home

When you return from your trip, put your passport in a safe, designated spot in your house, like a lockbox or a specific drawer. People often lose their passports in their own homes because they unpack quickly and forget where they put them.

암기하기

기억법

Think of a PASSport as a document that allows you to PASS through a PORT (airport or seaport) to enter another country.

어원

French

문화적 맥락

In the EU, citizens often travel between member states using only a national ID card, so a passport is only needed for leaving the Schengen area.

In the US, only about half the population holds a valid passport, as domestic travel is very common.

In many Asian countries, the passport application process is highly digitized and can be completed very quickly compared to Western nations.

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

대화 시작하기

"Have you ever lost your passport while traveling?"

"How many stamps do you have in your passport?"

"What color is the passport from your country?"

"Do you think we will still use physical passports in 20 years?"

"How long did it take you to get your passport renewed?"

일기 주제

Describe the feeling of getting your very first passport.

Write a story about a character who finds a mysterious passport on a train.

If you could have a passport from any country in the world, which would you choose and why?

Explain the process of going through passport control at an airport.

Write about a time you almost forgot your passport before a big trip.

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

A passport is an official government document. It proves your identity and your citizenship. You need it to travel to other countries. It contains your photo, name, and date of birth. It is usually a small booklet.

The validity of a passport depends on the country that issues it. For most adults, a passport is valid for 10 years. For children, it is often valid for 5 years. You should always check the expiration date before you plan a trip. Many countries require it to be valid for at least six months after your travel dates.

A passport is issued by your own country to prove who you are. A visa is issued by the country you want to visit, giving you permission to enter. You usually need a passport to get a visa. The visa is often a stamp or sticker placed inside your passport.

If you lose your passport in another country, you must act quickly. First, report the loss to the local police and get a police report. Then, contact your country's nearest embassy or consulate. They will help you apply for an emergency replacement passport so you can travel home.

No, you cannot travel internationally with an expired passport. Airlines will not let you board the plane. Border control will not let you enter the country. You must renew your passport before you travel.

A biometric passport, also known as an e-passport, has a small electronic chip inside it. This chip stores your personal information and a digital image of your face. It makes the passport much harder to fake. It also allows you to use automated electronic gates at the airport.

Yes, every individual person needs their own passport to travel internationally. This includes newborn babies and young children. They cannot travel on their parents' passports anymore. You must apply for a separate passport for your child.

The color of a passport cover is chosen by the issuing country. There are four main colors: red, blue, green, and black. Countries often choose colors based on geography, politics, or religion. For example, many Islamic countries use green, while many EU countries use burgundy red.

Passport control is the area at an airport or border crossing where officials check your travel documents. You must show your passport to the officer here. They will verify your identity and decide if you are allowed to enter or leave the country. They may also stamp your passport.

In most countries, you are not allowed to smile in your passport photo. You must have a neutral facial expression with your mouth closed. This is because smiling can change the shape of your face and make it harder for facial recognition software to identify you.

셀프 테스트 200 질문

writing

Write a short sentence using the word 'passport'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a question asking where a passport is.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a sentence about showing your passport at the airport.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a sentence explaining why you need a new passport.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a sentence about losing a passport abroad.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a sentence explaining the 6-month validity rule.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a sentence describing a biometric passport.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a sentence about dual citizenship and passports.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a sentence about the geopolitical power of a passport.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a sentence using 'confiscate' and 'passport'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a sentence about the historical standardization of the passport.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a sentence discussing Digital Travel Credentials versus physical passports.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Translate: 'I need my passport.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Translate: 'My passport is expired.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write an email sentence asking a travel agent if you need a passport.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a formal sentence requesting a passport renewal.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a sentence analyzing the security features of a passport.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a thesis statement about the sociological impact of passports.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a sentence about getting a visa in your passport.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing

Write a sentence about a damaged passport.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say the word 'passport' out loud.

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'Here is my passport.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'My passport is in my bag.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'I need to renew my passport.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'I lost my passport at the airport.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'Is my passport valid for six months?'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'The biometric passport contains a microchip.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'I am applying for a second passport.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'The confiscation of the passport was illegal.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'Diplomatic passports grant certain immunities.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'The passport regime was standardized after WWI.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'Digital credentials may replace the physical passport.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Ask: 'Where is my passport?'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Ask: 'Do you need my passport?'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'I need a visa in my passport.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'My passport was water-damaged.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'He holds a strong passport.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'It is an instrument of state sovereignty.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'I have no blank pages in my passport.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking

Say: 'I paid the expediting fee for my passport.'

Read this aloud:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and type what you hear: 'passport'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and type: 'I need my passport.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and type: 'Show your passport.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and type: 'My passport is expired.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and type: 'I lost my passport.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and type: 'He stamped my passport.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and type: 'A biometric passport.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and type: 'Dual citizenship passport.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and type: 'Diplomatic passport.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and type: 'Confiscated passport.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and type: 'Passport regime.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and type: 'Digital passport credentials.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and type: 'Blue passport.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and type: 'Hotel passport check.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening

Listen and type: 'Passport control.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

/ 200 correct

Perfect score!

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