When we say someone is serious, it means they are often quiet and think a lot. They might not laugh or joke very often.
For example, if a student is always focused on their schoolwork and doesn't play around much, you could say they are serious about their studies.
Serious can also describe something very important or even a bit dangerous that needs careful attention. Imagine a game where the score is very close, you could say it's a serious game because everyone is trying their best to win.
So, serious can be about how a person acts or about how important or careful a situation is.
When we say someone is serious, it means they are often quiet and think a lot, and maybe they don't laugh very often.
For example, if a teacher is always serious, it means they are focused on teaching and don't make many jokes.
Serious can also describe something important or even a bit dangerous, something that needs us to pay careful attention.
Like a serious problem means it's a big problem that needs to be fixed carefully.
When we describe someone as serious, it often means they are generally quiet and thoughtful, perhaps not laughing very often. This doesn't necessarily mean they are sad, but rather that they approach things with a calm and considered demeanor.
Beyond describing people, 'serious' can also be used to characterize a situation. For example, a serious situation might be one that is important, challenging, or even dangerous, requiring careful attention and consideration. Think of a 'serious' injury or a 'serious' discussion.
At the C1 level, the term "serious" encompasses a deeper and more nuanced understanding beyond its basic A2 definition. While still referring to a quiet, thoughtful individual, it can also imply a person who is earnest, deeply committed, or even solemn in their demeanor and pursuits. In a situational context, "serious" at C1 suggests a gravity or critical importance that demands significant consideration, often with potentially far-reaching consequences. It moves beyond mere danger to denote profound implications, requiring meticulous attention and often profound discernment. The term can also characterize intellectual rigor or a profound lack of frivolity.
At the C2 level, the adjective "serious" encompasses a nuanced spectrum of meanings, often transcending its more rudimentary definitions. Beyond merely describing a lack of levity, it can denote a profound intellectual or emotional depth, suggesting an individual who approaches matters with considerable gravity and earnestness. In the context of situations, "serious" at this level often implies an inherent criticality or substantial impact, demanding meticulous consideration and often carrying significant ramifications. It can also subtly convey an underlying sense of solemnity or a lack of superficiality, whether in discourse, artistic expression, or personal demeanor. Thus, its application extends to sophisticated contexts where weightiness, importance, or a thoughtful, non-trivial approach is paramount.
§ Understanding 'Serious'
The word 'serious' is an adjective, which means it describes a noun. It's a versatile word with a couple of main meanings that are important to understand. Let's break them down.
§ Meanings of 'Serious'
- Meaning 1
- Describes someone who is quiet, thoughtful, and does not laugh often. This refers to a person's personality or their temporary mood.
She's always been a very serious student, always focused on her studies.
He looked serious when he heard the bad news.
- Meaning 2
- It can also describe a situation that is important, bad, or dangerous and needs careful attention. This applies to situations, problems, or conditions.
The doctor said it was a serious illness.
We need to have a serious conversation about your future.
§ Grammar and Usage
As an adjective, 'serious' will usually come before the noun it describes, or it will follow a linking verb (like 'be', 'seem', 'look', 'become').
§ Before a Noun:
- A serious problem.
- A serious person.
- A serious tone.
The company faced a serious financial crisis.
§ After a Linking Verb:
- He is serious.
- The situation became serious.
- She seems very serious today.
After the accident, his condition was serious.
§ Prepositions with 'Serious'
While 'serious' doesn't always require a preposition, it can often be followed by certain prepositions to add more detail to what it is describing. These often relate to the second meaning of 'serious' (important, dangerous).
§ Serious About:
This phrase means that someone is very committed to or dedicated to something. They take it with gravity and importance.
Are you serious about learning Spanish?
She's very serious about her career.
§ Serious With:
This can sometimes be used to describe the nature of a relationship or interaction, indicating a lack of humor or a formal approach. It can also imply a romantic relationship that is becoming more committed.
Don't be so serious with me all the time; try to relax!
Are they serious with each other, or just friends?
§ Serious About Something/Someone:
This is similar to 'serious about' but emphasizes the object of the seriousness. It means that the person is genuinely considering or committed to something or someone.
He's very serious about his health and exercises every day.
§ Common Phrases and Expressions
'Serious' is used in many common phrases:
- Be serious: An exclamation to ask someone to be truthful or to stop joking.
- Serious matter: An important issue that needs careful consideration.
- Serious trouble: A difficult or dangerous situation.
- Serious injury/illness: A severe physical harm or sickness.
"Are you really going to quit your job?" "Yes, I'm completely serious."
We need to discuss this serious matter in private.
§ Tips for Using 'Serious'
By understanding these different uses and grammatical structures, you can confidently use the word 'serious' in your English conversations and writing.
§ Serious: Understanding a Common but Powerful Word
The word 'serious' is a versatile adjective that you'll encounter frequently in everyday English. It's classified as an A2 level word on the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR), meaning it's fundamental for basic communication. However, its meaning can shift depending on the context, which is why it's important to grasp its various nuances.
- Definition 1
- Describes someone who is quiet, thoughtful, and does not laugh often.
When 'serious' is used to describe a person, it often implies a reserved or contemplative demeanor. A serious person might be someone who thinks deeply, approaches situations with careful consideration, and perhaps doesn't display humor as readily as others. This doesn't necessarily mean they are unhappy; rather, they might simply be more focused or introspective.
My history teacher is a very serious man, always concentrating on his lectures.
She had a serious expression on her face as she read the news.
- Definition 2
- It can also describe a situation that is important, bad, or dangerous and needs careful attention.
This second definition broadens the scope of 'serious' to encompass situations, problems, or conditions that demand gravity and careful handling. When something is serious in this sense, it means it has significant implications, could lead to negative outcomes, or requires immediate and thoughtful consideration. This is where the word often carries a sense of urgency or concern.
The doctor said her injury was serious, so she had to stay in the hospital.
Climate change is a serious problem that affects everyone.
§ Where You'll Actually Hear This Word
'Serious' is a word you'll encounter in many different environments, reflecting its broad applicability.
- Work: In a professional setting, 'serious' often refers to the importance of tasks, the consequences of actions, or the gravity of a situation. You might hear about a 'serious deadline,' a 'serious project,' or a 'serious mistake.'
We need to have a serious discussion about the budget cuts.
- School: In an educational context, 'serious' can describe academic pursuits, challenges, or the attitude of students and teachers. You might have 'serious studies,' face a 'serious exam,' or observe a 'serious student' who is dedicated to their learning.
The professor gave a serious warning about plagiarism.
- News: News reports frequently use 'serious' to convey the significance and potential impact of events. This could be in relation to 'serious injuries' in an accident, 'serious economic challenges,' or 'serious political tensions.' The word helps to impress upon the audience the gravity of the reported information.
There are serious concerns about the rising cost of living.
§ Related Words and Phrases
Understanding 'serious' can be enhanced by looking at related vocabulary:
- Synonyms for 'serious' (person): thoughtful, solemn, grave, earnest, humorless.
- Antonyms for 'serious' (person): funny, jovial, lighthearted, cheerful.
- Synonyms for 'serious' (situation): important, critical, severe, grave, urgent, significant.
- Antonyms for 'serious' (situation): trivial, minor, insignificant, light.
§ Conclusion
'Serious' is a fundamental A2 word with dual meanings that are crucial for effective communication. Whether you're talking about a person's demeanor or the gravity of a circumstance, the context will guide your understanding. By paying attention to how it's used in work, school, and news, and by practicing with related words, you'll master this important adjective in no time.
§ Mistakes people make with this word
The word 'serious' is quite versatile, but its multiple meanings can sometimes lead to confusion for English learners. Here, we'll explore some common mistakes and how to avoid them, focusing on the nuances between describing a person and describing a situation.
§ Mistake 1: Confusing 'serious' with 'sad' or 'unhappy' when describing people
Many learners mistakenly equate 'serious' with 'sad' or 'unhappy' when describing a person. However, a serious person is characterized by being quiet, thoughtful, and not laughing often. They can be perfectly content, just not overtly cheerful or lighthearted. For example, a scientist working diligently in a lab might be described as serious, but this doesn't imply they are unhappy with their work; rather, it suggests deep concentration and a focused demeanor.
- Common Mistake
- "He is so serious, I think he must be sad all the time."
- Correction
- "He is a serious person; he concentrates deeply on his work and doesn't joke around much."
My grandfather is a very serious man; he spends hours reading and thinking.
§ Mistake 2: Using 'serious' interchangeably with 'difficult' or 'hard'
When describing situations, 'serious' means important, bad, or dangerous, requiring careful attention. It's not always a direct substitute for 'difficult' or 'hard'. A problem can be difficult to solve, but it becomes serious when its consequences are significant or dangerous. For instance, a math problem might be difficult, but a medical condition is serious.
- Common Mistake
- "The exam was very serious."
- Correction
- "The exam was very difficult." (If the difficulty is the main point) or "The consequences of failing the exam were serious." (If the importance is the main point)
The doctor said her condition was serious and required immediate treatment.
§ Mistake 3: Overusing 'serious' in contexts where other adjectives are more precise
Because 'serious' has broad meanings, learners sometimes use it as a default adjective when more specific words would be better. This can make your English sound less natural and sometimes even misleading. Consider the exact nuance you want to convey.
- For people: Instead of always 'serious', consider 'pensive', 'thoughtful', 'solemn', 'reserved', 'focused', or 'earnest'.
- For situations: Instead of always 'serious', consider 'critical', 'grave', 'severe', 'urgent', 'important', 'significant', or 'hazardous'.
- Common Mistake
- "We had a serious discussion about the movie." (If the discussion was just deep or meaningful)
- Correction
- "We had a thoughtful discussion about the movie." or "We had an in-depth discussion about the movie."
The financial crisis was a serious threat to the global economy.
§ Mistake 4: Not understanding the idiomatic uses of 'serious'
'Serious' also appears in several idiomatic expressions where its meaning might not be immediately obvious from the core definitions.
- 'Are you serious?': This is used to express surprise or disbelief.
- 'In all seriousness': This phrase indicates that what is about to be said is not a joke and should be taken earnestly.
- 'To be serious about something': This means to be committed and dedicated to an aim or objective.
- Common Mistake
- Misinterpreting "Are you serious?" as an inquiry about someone's emotional state rather than their truthfulness or surprise.
"They canceled the concert? Are you serious?" she exclaimed.
In all seriousness, we need to address this issue before it gets worse.
By being mindful of these common pitfalls and practicing with different contexts, you can effectively master the use of 'serious' in your English communication.
§ Understanding 'Serious'
The word 'serious' is quite versatile and can be used in various contexts to describe people, situations, or even intentions. It's important to understand these nuances to use it effectively.
- DEFINITION
- Describes someone who is quiet, thoughtful, and does not laugh often. It can also describe a situation that is important, bad, or dangerous and needs careful attention.
She has a very serious expression today.
§ 'Serious' to describe people
When describing a person, 'serious' often implies a lack of lightheartedness or a thoughtful, perhaps even solemn, demeanor.
- Solemn: This is a stronger word than 'serious' and suggests a deep sense of gravity, often in connection with a formal occasion or a profound event. A solemn person might look very grave and quiet.
The judge had a very solemn look on his face.
- Grave: Similar to solemn, 'grave' emphasizes the seriousness of a situation or person, often implying a sense of impending danger or deep concern.
His doctor's grave tone worried him.
- Earnest: This describes someone who is serious in their intentions and efforts, often with a sense of sincerity and determination. An earnest person is not necessarily unhappy, but they are focused and committed.
She made an earnest effort to learn French.
§ 'Serious' to describe situations
When referring to situations, 'serious' implies importance, danger, or a need for careful attention. There are several alternatives that convey different shades of meaning.
- Critical: This word emphasizes that a situation is extremely important and that a decision or action is urgently needed. A critical situation often has significant consequences if not handled correctly.
The patient's condition is critical.
- Severe: This term is often used to describe something very bad or intense, such as pain, weather, or an illness. It highlights the harshness or extremity of a situation.
The storm caused severe damage to the town.
- Urgent: This word stresses the immediate need for action or attention. An urgent situation requires quick resolution.
This is an urgent matter that needs our attention.
§ When to use 'Serious'
Use 'serious' when you want to convey that something is not light-hearted, or that a situation is important, potentially dangerous, or requires careful consideration, without necessarily implying the highest degree of intensity or urgency that some of its synonyms might carry. It's a foundational word that can be modified with adverbs (e.g., 'very serious,' 'quite serious') to adjust its intensity.
How Formal Is It?
"The committee addressed the grave concerns regarding the new policy."
"She has a serious demeanor, often deep in thought."
"He's pretty intense when it comes to his work."
"The teacher looked not playful when she saw the mess."
"That situation was no joke, we had to act fast."
알아야 할 문법
Adjectives typically come before the noun they modify, e.g., 'a serious person'.
He's a serious student who always gets good grades.
Adjectives can follow a linking verb (such as 'be', 'seem', 'become') to describe the subject, e.g., 'The situation is serious'.
The doctor said her condition was very serious.
Adverbs can modify adjectives to indicate the degree or intensity, e.g., 'very serious'.
The accident was quite serious, but thankfully no one was badly hurt.
When comparing, we use 'more serious' for the comparative and 'most serious' for the superlative form of the adjective.
This problem is more serious than I initially thought.
The adjective 'serious' can be used informally as an adverb to mean 'seriously' when emphasizing something, though this is less common in formal writing.
Are you serious? You're going to quit your job?
수준별 예문
He's a very serious student and always does his homework.
He takes his studies very thoughtfully.
Describes a person's characteristic.
Don't be so serious! It's just a game.
Don't be so quiet and thoughtful about it.
Used as an imperative to change someone's mood.
This is a serious problem, and we need to find a solution.
This is an important problem.
Describes a situation or issue.
She has a serious expression on her face.
Her face shows she is thoughtful or worried.
Describes a facial expression.
It was a serious accident, but thankfully no one was badly hurt.
It was a dangerous accident.
Describes an event, implying danger or severity.
My doctor looked serious when he told me the news.
My doctor looked thoughtful and concerned.
Describes a person's demeanor.
We need to have a serious talk about your behavior.
We need to have an important and careful conversation.
Describes the nature of a conversation.
He's always very serious about his work.
He always takes his work very thoughtfully and carefully.
Describes a person's attitude towards an activity.
She has a serious expression, so I think she's concentrating.
She has a serious expression...
Here, 'serious' describes her expression, implying deep thought or focus.
The doctor told me it's a serious illness, so I need to rest a lot.
The doctor told me it's a serious illness...
'Serious' here means severe or dangerous, requiring careful attention.
He's always so serious, he rarely makes jokes.
He's always so serious...
In this context, 'serious' describes a personality trait, meaning not lighthearted or easily amused.
Don't be silly, this is a serious matter.
This is a serious matter.
'Serious' refers to the importance and gravity of the situation.
The news reported a serious accident on the highway.
A serious accident on the highway.
Here, 'serious' indicates the severity and potential danger of the accident.
She became very serious when she started talking about her future.
She became very serious...
'Serious' describes a change in her demeanor, indicating thoughtfulness and consideration.
I'm looking for a serious relationship, not just a casual one.
I'm looking for a serious relationship...
'Serious' here means committed and long-term, not superficial.
The teacher had a serious talk with the students about their behavior.
A serious talk with the students...
'Serious' implies the talk was important and probably firm, addressing problematic behavior.
Despite his serious demeanor, he had a great sense of humor once you got to know him.
Despite his serious demeanor
A more advanced way to describe someone's outward appearance or behavior.
The doctor's serious expression indicated that the test results were not good.
serious expression
Common collocation to describe a facial expression.
Climate change is a serious issue that requires global cooperation to solve.
serious issue
Frequent collocation to describe an important problem.
She made a serious commitment to improving her health by exercising daily and eating well.
serious commitment
Describes a strong dedication or promise.
The company faced serious financial difficulties after the economic downturn.
serious financial difficulties
Describes significant and challenging problems.
He gave a serious lecture on the importance of ethical behavior in business.
serious lecture
Implies the lecture was earnest and focused on important content.
After the accident, the police conducted a serious investigation to determine the cause.
serious investigation
Indicates a thorough and earnest inquiry.
Don't take his comments too seriously; he's often just joking around.
take his comments too seriously
Common phrasal verb meaning to consider something with too much importance or gravity.
Her serious demeanor often masked a quick wit and a dry sense of humor, surprising those who only saw her reserved exterior.
Demeanor: behavior/attitude. Masked: hid. Quick wit: ability to think fast and make clever remarks. Dry sense of humor: subtle, ironic humor.
The adjective 'serious' modifies 'demeanor'. 'Masked' is a past tense verb. 'Surprising' is a present participle acting as an adjective.
The serious implications of climate change demand immediate and concerted global action, far beyond superficial pledges.
Implications: consequences/effects. Demand: require. Concerted: jointly planned/carried out. Superficial: shallow/not thorough. Pledges: promises.
'Serious' modifies 'implications'. 'Demand' is a present tense verb. 'Far beyond' is a prepositional phrase indicating extent.
Despite his youthful appearance, he possessed a serious understanding of complex philosophical concepts, often engaging professors in profound discussions.
Possessed: had. Profound: deep/insightful. Engaging: involving/participating with.
'Serious' modifies 'understanding'. 'Despite' is a preposition indicating contrast. 'Engaging' is a present participle.
The government issued a serious warning about the impending economic downturn, advising citizens to prepare for potential financial instability.
Impending: about to happen. Downturn: decline. Advising: recommending/suggesting. Instability: lack of stability.
'Serious' modifies 'warning'. 'Issued' is a past tense verb. 'Advising' is a present participle.
She approached her research with a serious commitment, meticulously scrutinizing every detail and challenging established theories.
Commitment: dedication. Meticulously: with great attention to detail. Scrutinizing: examining closely. Challenging: questioning/disputing.
'Serious' modifies 'commitment'. 'Approached' is a past tense verb. 'Meticulously scrutinizing' uses an adverb and a present participle.
The doctor delivered the serious diagnosis with utmost empathy, carefully explaining the treatment options and potential long-term outcomes.
Delivered: gave. Diagnosis: identification of illness. Utmost: greatest. Empathy: ability to understand/share feelings of another. Outcomes: results.
'Serious' modifies 'diagnosis'. 'Delivered' is a past tense verb. 'With utmost empathy' is a prepositional phrase.
Facing serious allegations of fraud, the CEO resigned, triggering a cascade of investigations into the company's financial practices.
Allegations: claims/assertions. Fraud: wrongful/criminal deception. Resigned: quit. Triggering: causing to start. Cascade: series of events.
'Serious' modifies 'allegations'. 'Facing' is a present participle. 'Triggering' is also a present participle acting as a consequential action.
His serious dedication to his craft was evident in every brushstroke, transforming ordinary canvases into masterpieces of profound emotional depth.
Dedication: commitment. Craft: skill/art. Evident: clear. Brushstroke: mark made by a brush. Canvases: surfaces for painting. Masterpieces: exceptional works of art. Profound: deep.
'Serious' modifies 'dedication'. 'Evident' is an adjective. 'Transforming' is a present participle.
Despite the gravity of the situation, her demeanor remained serious, betraying no hint of panic.
Despite the seriousness of the situation, she remained serious, showing no panic.
Placement of 'serious' describing demeanor, implying a composed state.
The physicist presented a serious challenge to the prevailing theories, backed by extensive empirical data.
The physicist presented a big challenge to existing theories, with strong data.
'Serious' here means significant or considerable.
His commitment to his studies was so serious that he often sacrificed social engagements for library sessions.
He was so dedicated to his studies that he often skipped social events for the library.
'Serious' describes the degree of commitment, indicating deep dedication.
The negotiations took a serious turn when new, unforeseen complexities were introduced into the discussion.
The talks became serious when new, unexpected problems arose.
'Serious turn' implies a change in gravity or intensity of the situation.
She delivered the news with a serious expression, fully aware of the profound impact it would have on everyone present.
She gave the news with a serious face, knowing its big impact on everyone.
'Serious expression' denotes a solemn or grave facial demeanor.
The renowned philosopher’s latest treatise offered a serious contemplation of existence, morality, and the human condition.
The famous philosopher's new book seriously thought about life, right and wrong, and being human.
'Serious contemplation' refers to deep and profound thought.
Ignoring the serious implications of climate change would be an act of profound short-sightedness, with irreversible consequences.
Ignoring the major effects of climate change would be a very shortsighted act, with permanent results.
'Serious implications' indicates significant and potentially negative consequences.
The board of directors held a serious discussion regarding the company's precarious financial standing and future strategies.
The board had a serious talk about the company's unstable money situation and future plans.
'Serious discussion' implies a formal, important, and in-depth conversation.
동의어
반의어
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
are you serious?
Is that true? / Are you joking?
be serious
Don't joke, be truthful
in all seriousness
speaking honestly, not joking
take something seriously
consider something important
too serious for words
so serious it's hard to describe
nothing serious
not important or dangerous
get serious
become focused or committed
a serious matter
an important issue
it's not serious
it's not important or dangerous
look serious
appear to be worried or thoughtful
관용어 및 표현
"as serious as a heart attack"
Extremely serious or severe.
When the doctor told me I needed surgery, I knew it was as serious as a heart attack.
informal"dead serious"
Completely serious; not joking.
He looked me in the eye and said he was dead serious about quitting his job.
neutral"in all seriousness"
Speaking honestly and sincerely; without joking.
In all seriousness, we need to address these issues before they get worse.
neutral"take something seriously"
To consider something important and treat it with appropriate attention.
You need to take your studies seriously if you want to pass the exam.
neutral"no laughing matter"
Something that is serious and not to be joked about.
The safety of our employees is no laughing matter.
neutral"a serious contender"
Someone or something with a good chance of winning or succeeding.
With his recent performance, he's a serious contender for the championship.
neutral"have a serious talk"
To discuss an important or difficult topic.
We need to have a serious talk about your behavior.
neutral"serious business"
An activity or situation that is important and requires effort and attention.
Learning to play the violin is serious business; it takes a lot of practice.
neutral"get serious"
To become serious or focus on an important task.
Okay, everyone, let's get serious and finish this project.
neutral"a serious case of something"
A severe or significant instance of an illness or condition.
He has a serious case of the flu and can't come to work.
neutral팁
Practice Sentences
Try writing your own sentences using serious in both contexts. For example: 'He is a very serious student,' and 'This is a serious problem.'
Synonyms for 'Quiet'
When describing a person, synonyms for serious could be 'solemn,' 'earnest,' or 'thoughtful.'
Synonyms for 'Important'
When describing a situation, synonyms for serious could be 'grave,' 'critical,' or 'severe.'
Opposites
The opposite of serious (person) is 'funny' or 'jovial.' The opposite of serious (situation) is 'trivial' or 'minor.'
Don't Confuse with 'Angry'
While a serious person might not smile often, it doesn't necessarily mean they are angry. They might just be very focused or thoughtful.
Cultural Nuances
In some cultures, being serious can be seen as a sign of respect or wisdom, while in others, it might be perceived as unfriendly.
Listen for Tone
When someone says 'Are you serious?' their tone of voice will tell you if they are asking a genuine question or expressing disbelief.
Adverb Form
The adverb form is 'seriously.' For example: 'He took the task seriously.'
Flashcards
Create flashcards with serious on one side and its definitions and example sentences on the other.
실생활에서 연습하기
실제 사용 상황
When a friend is going through a tough time.
- I'm serious about helping you.
- This is a serious matter.
- I'm here to listen seriously.
Discussing important news or global events.
- The situation is quite serious.
- It's a serious issue that needs attention.
- We need to take this seriously.
Talking about health or medical conditions.
- The doctor looked serious.
- Is it a serious illness?
- We need to be serious about our health.
Describing someone's personality.
- He's a very serious person.
- She takes her work seriously.
- They have a serious demeanor.
When giving or receiving important advice.
- I'm serious about this advice.
- Please take my words seriously.
- This is serious counsel.
대화 시작하기
"Do you know anyone who is a very serious person? What makes them serious?"
"What's the most serious situation you've ever been in?"
"How do you usually react when you hear serious news?"
"Do you think it's important to always be serious in life, or is it good to be lighthearted sometimes?"
"What's a serious topic that you feel strongly about?"
일기 주제
Describe a time you had to be serious about something important. What was the situation, and how did you handle it?
Reflect on a person you know who is very serious. What qualities do you admire or find challenging about their seriousness?
Write about a serious global issue that concerns you. What are your thoughts and feelings about it?
Explore the idea of 'serious fun.' Can you have serious fun, and what does that look like for you?
Consider the balance between being serious and being playful in life. How do you find that balance in your own experiences?
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문Yes, 'serious' can definitely describe a person who is not joking, meaning they are earnest or sincere. For example, 'He was very serious about his studies.'
Not always. While it can describe a bad or dangerous situation ('a serious accident'), it can also mean important or needing careful attention, even if not negative. For instance, 'This is a serious matter that requires our full attention.'
Yes, 'serious' can be quite similar to 'solemn,' especially when describing someone who is quiet and not laughing. Both words suggest a lack of lightheartedness. For example, 'She had a serious expression on her face,' or 'He looked very solemn.'
You can, but it might be clearer to say something like 'He looked serious for a moment' or 'He had a serious look.' This implies it's a temporary state for someone usually not serious.
While a serious person might also be strict, they aren't the same. 'Serious' often relates to mood or importance, while 'strict' means enforcing rules or discipline rigidly. A teacher can be serious about their subject, but also very kind; a strict teacher might not allow any talking.
Yes, absolutely. When describing an illness, 'serious' means severe, dangerous, or life-threatening. For example, 'She has a serious illness.'
Generally, no. It's often just an observation of their personality or mood. However, if said in a critical tone, it could be perceived negatively. It depends on the context and tone of voice.
Yes, it's very common to use 'serious' to describe a problem that is significant, difficult, or has important consequences. For instance, 'We have a serious problem to solve.'
The opposite of 'serious' can be 'funny,' 'lighthearted,' 'joking,' 'playful,' or 'trivial,' depending on the context. If someone is not serious, they might be 'joking,' and if a situation isn't serious, it might be 'trivial.'
Yes, it can. You might say 'I'm serious!' to convey that you are not joking and truly mean what you are saying. This emphasizes your sincerity.
셀프 테스트 96 질문
Listen for 'serious' and think about what it means for a boy.
Listen for 'serious' and think about what kind of problem it is.
Listen for 'serious' and think about how the teacher looks.
Read this aloud:
Please say: 'He is a serious student.'
Focus: serious
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
Please say: 'This is a serious topic.'
Focus: topic
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Please say: 'She has a serious face.'
Focus: face
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
The doctor had a very ___ look on his face when he told us the news.
Here, 'serious' means important or bad, needing careful attention, which fits the context of a doctor delivering news.
My brother is a very ___ person; he rarely laughs.
In this sentence, 'serious' describes someone who is quiet, thoughtful, and doesn't laugh often.
We need to have a ___ talk about your grades.
A 'serious talk' implies an important discussion that needs careful attention.
The situation in the city is very ___, and people are worried.
Here, 'serious' describes a situation that is important, bad, or dangerous.
She has a ___ expression when she is studying.
A 'serious expression' suggests she is thoughtful and focused, not easily distracted.
It was a ___ accident, but luckily no one was badly hurt.
A 'serious accident' means it was important or bad, even if the injuries weren't severe.
My teacher is very ___ . She doesn't laugh much in class.
The sentence describes someone who doesn't laugh much, which matches the definition of 'serious'.
The doctor had a ___ look on his face. I think the news is not good.
A 'serious look' suggests something important or potentially bad, fitting the context of a doctor delivering news.
It's a ___ problem. We need to find a solution quickly.
A problem that needs a quick solution is 'serious', implying importance and urgency.
A serious person often tells jokes.
A serious person is described as someone who does not laugh often, so they are unlikely to tell many jokes.
If a situation is serious, it means it is not important.
The definition states that a serious situation is important and needs careful attention.
Someone who is serious might be quiet and thoughtful.
The definition includes 'quiet' and 'thoughtful' as characteristics of a serious person.
Write two sentences describing a serious person you know. What do they like to do?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
My grandfather is a serious man. He likes to read books and think about things.
Write two sentences about a serious situation you have heard about. Why was it serious?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
There was a serious accident on the road today. Many cars were damaged.
Complete the sentence: 'It is a serious problem when...' Write one more sentence to explain why it is serious.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
It is a serious problem when people don't listen. It can cause misunderstandings.
Why does Anna look serious?
Read this passage:
My friend, Anna, is usually very happy and laughs a lot. But today, she is very quiet. She has a serious look on her face. I think something bad happened at work.
Why does Anna look serious?
The passage states, 'I think something bad happened at work,' which explains why Anna has a serious look on her face.
The passage states, 'I think something bad happened at work,' which explains why Anna has a serious look on her face.
What does the doctor think about my health?
Read this passage:
The doctor told me that my health is a serious matter. I need to eat healthy food and exercise every day. If I don't, I might get sick.
What does the doctor think about my health?
The passage directly states, 'The doctor told me that my health is a serious matter.'
The passage directly states, 'The doctor told me that my health is a serious matter.'
When is the teacher serious?
Read this passage:
My teacher is very serious during exams. She watches everyone carefully to make sure no one cheats. After the exam, she smiles again.
When is the teacher serious?
The passage says, 'My teacher is very serious during exams.'
The passage says, 'My teacher is very serious during exams.'
The doctor had a very ___ expression when he told me the results of the tests.
A 'serious' expression suggests the doctor is conveying important or potentially bad news, aligning with the definition of 'serious' for a situation.
My older sister is quite ___; she rarely jokes and prefers deep conversations.
Describing someone as 'serious' fits the context of being quiet, thoughtful, and not laughing often.
The police are taking the threat of the robbery very ___, investigating every lead.
To take something 'seriously' means to treat it as important or dangerous, requiring careful attention.
It's a ___ matter that we need to discuss immediately; it concerns everyone's safety.
A 'serious' matter is one that is important, bad, or dangerous and needs immediate attention.
Even as a child, she was very ___, always reading books and thinking deeply.
This sentence describes someone who is thoughtful and quiet, which aligns with the definition of 'serious'.
After the accident, the atmosphere in the room was very ___, with everyone worried.
A 'serious' atmosphere indicates a situation that is concerning, bad, or needs careful attention, often due to an important event like an accident.
Choose the sentence where 'serious' means important or dangerous.
'Serious' in this sentence refers to the illness being severe or dangerous, requiring careful attention. The other options describe a person's demeanor or the nature of a discussion, not a dangerous situation.
Which sentence uses 'serious' to describe someone who is thoughtful and doesn't laugh often?
In this sentence, 'serious' describes a personality trait of being quiet and thoughtful. The other options refer to the importance or danger of a situation or conversation.
Complete the sentence: 'The ___ look on her face told me that something important had happened.'
A 'serious' look implies that the situation is important or that the person is deep in thought, aligning with the definition provided.
If someone is described as 'serious,' it means they are always smiling and joking.
The definition of 'serious' includes describing someone who is quiet, thoughtful, and does not laugh often. Therefore, someone serious is not always smiling and joking.
A 'serious' problem is one that needs careful attention because it is important or dangerous.
One of the definitions of 'serious' is describing a situation that is important, bad, or dangerous and needs careful attention. So, this statement is true.
A serious person is always angry.
While a serious person might not laugh often, this doesn't automatically mean they are always angry. Seriousness implies thoughtfulness and quietness, not necessarily anger.
What was the doctor's demeanor?
What kind of commitment did she make?
What happened on the highway?
Read this aloud:
Can you describe a serious challenge you've faced?
Focus: serious, challenge
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Read this aloud:
What is one serious issue facing your community today?
Focus: issue, community
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Read this aloud:
Do you prefer serious discussions or light-hearted conversations?
Focus: discussions, conversations
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The company faced a ___ challenge when its main competitor introduced a new product.
In this context, 'serious' means important and needing careful attention, which fits the idea of a significant business challenge.
Despite her young age, she has a very ___ demeanor, rarely engaging in frivolous conversations.
'Serious demeanor' refers to someone who is quiet and thoughtful, aligning with the definition.
The doctor warned him that neglecting his symptoms could lead to ___ health complications.
Here, 'serious' describes a dangerous or bad situation that needs careful attention, referring to health complications.
During the negotiation, his ___ expression indicated that he was not going to concede easily.
A 'serious expression' implies thoughtfulness and a lack of lightheartedness, which fits the context of a negotiation where one is not easily swayed.
The recent economic downturn has created a ___ concern for many small businesses.
'Serious concern' indicates an important or dangerous situation that requires careful attention, relevant to economic difficulties.
She's always been a very ___ student, taking her studies very much to heart.
A 'serious student' is one who is thoughtful and dedicated, not taking their studies lightly, which aligns with the definition.
The company faced a ___ challenge when its main competitor introduced a new product that quickly dominated the market.
In this context, 'serious' means important or needing careful attention, which fits the description of a significant business challenge.
Despite the humorous atmosphere of the party, her expression remained ___, suggesting she had something important on her mind.
Here, 'serious' describes someone who is quiet and thoughtful, contrasting with the humorous atmosphere.
The doctor's ___ demeanor indicated that the patient's condition was more critical than initially thought.
A 'serious' demeanor from a doctor would imply that the situation is important and possibly dangerous, requiring careful attention.
A 'serious' conversation always involves people who are upset or angry.
While a serious conversation can be about difficult topics, it doesn't necessarily mean the participants are upset or angry; it can simply mean the topic is important and requires careful consideration.
If someone is described as a 'serious' student, it means they are typically very dedicated and focused on their studies.
Describing someone as a 'serious' student implies they are thoughtful, dedicated, and approach their studies with careful attention.
A 'serious' illness is usually minor and resolves quickly without much concern.
A 'serious' illness indicates a condition that is important, bad, or dangerous and needs careful attention, not a minor one.
This sentence uses 'serious' to describe a grave or critical situation.
This sentence uses 'serious' to describe someone who is thoughtful and not easily amused.
This sentence uses 'serious' to describe a commitment that is important and requires careful attention.
The board meeting took on a _____ tone when the financial irregularities were brought to light, necessitating immediate and thorough investigation.
In this context, 'serious' accurately describes the grave and important nature of the financial irregularities, which would require careful attention and investigation. The other options are antonyms or do not fit the solemnity of the situation.
Despite his outward joviality, his colleagues knew that beneath the surface, he was a deeply _____ man who rarely divulged his true emotions.
Here, 'serious' describes a person who is quiet and thoughtful, often reserved in their emotional expression, which contrasts with outward joviality. The other options describe personality traits that are contrary to this meaning.
The diplomatic negotiations reached a _____ impasse, with both sides unwilling to compromise on key issues, threatening the stability of the region.
A 'serious' impasse indicates a significant and dangerous deadlock that demands careful attention due to its potential impact on regional stability. The other options suggest a less critical situation.
Her demeanor remained _____ throughout the trial, reflecting the gravity of the accusations and her unwavering determination to prove her innocence.
A 'serious' demeanor conveys solemnity and earnestness, fitting the gravity of a trial and the determination to prove innocence. 'Facetious' and 'playful' are inappropriate for this context, and while 'earnest' is close, 'serious' captures the overall gravity of her bearing.
The medical prognosis was quite _____, suggesting a protracted recovery period and the need for intensive rehabilitation.
A 'serious' prognosis implies a difficult or dangerous health situation requiring significant attention and a lengthy recovery. The other options indicate a more positive or less critical outlook.
Despite the casual atmosphere of the gathering, the professor maintained a _____ expression as he listened intently to the students' complex philosophical arguments.
Here, 'serious' indicates that the professor is thoughtful and focused, giving careful attention to the complex arguments despite the casual setting. The other options imply a lack of focus or engagement.
The sentence discusses the severity of an economic situation.
The sentence describes a person's personality.
The sentence describes someone's facial expression and thoughts.
Read this aloud:
The ramifications of this decision are quite serious, requiring careful consideration.
Focus: ramifications, serious, consideration
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Read this aloud:
She has a serious dedication to her craft, which is evident in the meticulous detail of her work.
Focus: dedication, meticulous, evident
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Read this aloud:
This is a serious matter that demands immediate attention and a coherent strategy.
Focus: demands, immediate, coherent, strategy
당신의 답변:
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This sentence structure correctly conveys that the consequences of the decision were significant and impactful.
This arrangement emphasizes the critical importance and gravity with which the matter should be approached.
This order highlights the contrast between his calm demeanor and the underlying gravity of the situation.
The CEO adopted a conspicuously ______ demeanor during the high-stakes negotiation, offering nary a smile or jest, which only amplified the tension in the room.
The context of a 'high-stakes negotiation' and the CEO's lack of 'smile or jest' strongly indicate a 'serious' demeanor, meaning quiet, thoughtful, and not laughing often.
Despite the gravity of the unfolding financial crisis, the government initially underestimated its ______ nature, leading to a delayed and insufficient response.
The phrase 'gravity of the unfolding financial crisis' and the outcome of a 'delayed and insufficient response' point to the 'serious' nature of the situation, implying importance, danger, and need for careful attention.
The philosopher's treatise delved into the most ______ existential questions, exploring the nature of reality and consciousness with an intellectual rigor that demanded profound concentration.
The description of a 'philosopher's treatise' exploring 'existential questions' with 'intellectual rigor' suggests a focus on 'serious' topics, meaning those that are important and require careful attention.
A situation described as 'serious' invariably implies that it is beyond any possible resolution or positive outcome.
While 'serious' implies importance, danger, or requiring careful attention, it does not necessarily mean a situation is unresolvable. It simply highlights the gravity of the situation.
When an individual is characterized as 'serious,' it solely refers to their lack of humor and never to their commitment or dedication to a task.
Describing someone as 'serious' can indeed refer to their commitment and dedication to a task, implying they are thoughtful and focused, not just that they lack humor.
The adjective 'serious' can be used interchangeably with 'trivial' when describing the magnitude or importance of a problem.
'Serious' and 'trivial' are antonyms. 'Serious' denotes importance and gravity, while 'trivial' implies insignificance.
Consider the tone and implications of international diplomacy.
Focus on the contrast between outward appearance and inner character.
Think about the characteristics of rigorous academic discussion.
Read this aloud:
Expound upon the multifaceted implications of a serious socio-economic downturn in a developed nation, considering its potential ripple effects globally.
Focus: expound, multifaceted, implications, socio-economic, downturn, ripple effects
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Read this aloud:
Articulate a nuanced perspective on whether a 'serious' artist must always grapple with weighty, profound themes, or if lightness and frivolity can also possess artistic merit.
Focus: articulate, nuanced, perspective, grapple, weighty, profound, frivolity, artistic merit
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Read this aloud:
Discuss the ethical imperative of taking a serious and proactive stance on climate change, detailing the potential catastrophic outcomes of inaction and proposing viable solutions.
Focus: ethical imperative, proactive stance, catastrophic outcomes, inaction, viable solutions
당신의 답변:
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This sentence structure emphasizes the 'serious unforeseen repercussions' as a consequence of the 'new economic policy'.
This arrangement creates a more natural flow, with 'seriously' modifying the verb 'contemplated'.
The adjective 'serious' modifies 'research', indicating its depth and importance.
/ 96 correct
Perfect score!
Context is Key
The word serious has two main meanings. Pay attention to the surrounding words to understand which meaning is being used.
Practice Sentences
Try writing your own sentences using serious in both contexts. For example: 'He is a very serious student,' and 'This is a serious problem.'
Synonyms for 'Quiet'
When describing a person, synonyms for serious could be 'solemn,' 'earnest,' or 'thoughtful.'
Synonyms for 'Important'
When describing a situation, synonyms for serious could be 'grave,' 'critical,' or 'severe.'
예시
He is a very serious student who spends all his time in the library.
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Emotions 관련 단어
abanimfy
C1A collective psychological state characterized by a profound loss of vitality, spirit, or motivation within a specific group or community. It describes the stagnation that occurs when a social structure or organization loses its shared sense of purpose and creative energy.
abanimize
C1객관적인 완전성을 달성하기 위해 상황에서 감정적 강도를 제거하는 과정을 의미합니다.
abhor
C1어떤 것에 대해 깊은 혐오감이나 증오를 느끼는 것을 말해. 도덕적으로 도저히 받아들일 수 없는 강한 거부감을 표현할 때 써.
abminity
C1To regard something with intense loathing or extreme disgust; to treat an object or idea as an abomination. It is used in high-level contexts to describe a profound moral or aesthetic aversion toward an action or concept.
abmotine
C1Describes a state of being emotionally detached or lacking intrinsic motivation, often characterized by a cold, clinical, or indifferent stance. It is used to denote a specific lack of movement or response to external emotional stimuli.
abominable
C1Causing a feeling of hatred or disgust; very unpleasant or disagreeable. It often describes something morally repulsive or extremely bad in quality.
abphilous
C1To consciously withdraw or distance oneself from a previous affinity, attraction, or emotional attachment. It involves a systematic effort to break a psychological bond in order to achieve a state of neutrality or objectivity.
absedhood
C1'absedhood'는 주변 환경이나 사회적 책임으로부터 깊이 분리되거나 감정적으로 위축된 상태를 묘사합니다. 종종 스스로 선택한 강렬한 고립 상태입니다.
abvidness
C1The quality or state of being intensely eager, enthusiastic, or consumed by a particular interest or desire. It represents a level of dedication and spirited engagement that often goes beyond standard enthusiasm, typical of scholars, collectors, or hobbyists.
adacrty
C1Alacrity refers to a cheerful readiness, promptness, or willingness to do something. It describes not only the speed of an action but also the positive and enthusiastic attitude of the person performing it.
