Suerte is the fundamental Spanish term for luck, used daily to express fortune or well-wishing.
30초 단어
- Refers to luck or fortune in everyday life.
- Commonly used to wish others well.
- Describes outcomes influenced by chance.
Panorama general
'Suerte' es uno de los sustantivos más comunes en español. Representa esa fuerza abstracta que parece guiar los eventos hacia resultados inesperados. Aunque a menudo se asocia con la fortuna positiva, también puede referirse a la 'mala suerte'. 2) Patrones de uso: Se emplea mayoritariamente con verbos como 'tener', 'dar' o 'desear'. Es un sustantivo femenino, por lo que siempre debe concordar con artículos como 'la' o 'una'. 3) Contextos comunes: Es muy habitual escucharla en contextos sociales, como antes de un examen o una entrevista de trabajo ('¡Buena suerte!'). También se usa en juegos de azar o situaciones donde el resultado es incierto. 4) Comparación con palabras similares: A diferencia de 'fortuna', que puede implicar riqueza material o un destino más grande, 'suerte' es un término más cotidiano y versátil. 'Azar' es más técnico y se refiere estrictamente a la aleatoriedad, mientras que 'suerte' tiene una carga emocional más personal.
예시
¡Mucha suerte en tu entrevista!
everydayGood luck with your interview!
Tuve la suerte de conocerlo ayer.
formalI had the luck of meeting him yesterday.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
Por suerte
Luckily
De suerte
By luck
자주 혼동되는 단어
Azar refers specifically to randomness or chance in a scientific or probability sense. Suerte is more about the personal outcome or feeling of being lucky.
문법 패턴
How to Use It
사용 참고사항
Suerte is a neutral term used in both formal and informal registers. It is highly versatile and fits almost any social situation. Always ensure you use the correct article (la/una) as it is feminine.
자주 하는 실수
Beginners often forget the article or try to use it as a verb. Remember that you cannot 'suertear'; you must 'tener suerte'. Also, avoid confusing it with adjectives like 'afortunado'.
Tips
Use with the verb tener
Always pair 'suerte' with 'tener' to describe your state. For example, 'Yo tengo suerte' means 'I am lucky'.
Gender agreement is essential
Remember that 'suerte' is a feminine noun. Use 'la' or 'una' instead of 'el' or 'un'.
Wishing luck in Spain
In Spain, people often use the word 'suerte' frequently in professional and personal settings. It is a polite and expected social gesture.
어원
The word comes from the Latin 'sors', which meant 'fate' or 'lot'. It evolved through Old Spanish to describe the outcome of a draw or destiny.
문화적 맥락
Luck is a significant concept in Hispanic culture, often linked to superstitions. Many people carry charms or follow rituals to attract good luck, making the word part of daily vernacular.
암기 팁
Think of the word 'Sort' in English (as in sorting things out). If you are lucky, things get sorted out in your favor!
자주 묻는 질문
3 질문No, aunque por sí sola suele implicar algo bueno, podemos especificar con adjetivos. Decimos 'buena suerte' para algo positivo o 'mala suerte' cuando ocurre algo desafortunado.
La forma más común es decir simplemente '¡Buena suerte!'. También se puede usar la expresión '¡Mucha suerte!' para enfatizar el deseo.
No, 'suerte' es un sustantivo. Para expresar la acción de tener suerte, usamos la estructura 'tener suerte'.
셀프 테스트
Completa la frase con la palabra correcta.
Espero que tengas mucha ___ en tu examen.
Es la expresión estándar para desear éxito en un evento.
🎉 점수: /1
Summary
Suerte is the fundamental Spanish term for luck, used daily to express fortune or well-wishing.
- Refers to luck or fortune in everyday life.
- Commonly used to wish others well.
- Describes outcomes influenced by chance.
Use with the verb tener
Always pair 'suerte' with 'tener' to describe your state. For example, 'Yo tengo suerte' means 'I am lucky'.
Gender agreement is essential
Remember that 'suerte' is a feminine noun. Use 'la' or 'una' instead of 'el' or 'un'.
Wishing luck in Spain
In Spain, people often use the word 'suerte' frequently in professional and personal settings. It is a polite and expected social gesture.
예시
2 / 2¡Mucha suerte en tu entrevista!
Good luck with your interview!
Tuve la suerte de conocerlo ayer.
I had the luck of meeting him yesterday.
Related Content
관련 어휘
emotions 관련 단어
abatido
B1Feeling or showing great sadness or discouragement; dejected.
abatimiento
B2State of being low in spirits; dejection or depression.
abatir
B1To make someone feel dejected or disheartened.
abierto/a de mente
B2Open-minded; willing to consider new ideas; unprejudiced.
aborrecer
B1To regard with disgust and hatred; to loathe.
abrazar
A1To put one's arms around someone as a sign of affection.
abrazo
A1An act of holding someone closely in one's arms; a hug.
abrumador
B1Overpowering; very great or intense.
abrumar
B1To overwhelm (someone) with a large amount of something.
aburrida
A2Bored or boring (for a female).
