A1 noun #2,000 가장 일반적인 3분 분량

Âge

Age is the amount of time someone or something has been alive or in existence.

Explanation at your level:

Age is about how old you are. If you are 10, your age is 10. You can say: 'My age is 10.' It is a very useful word for birthdays!

You use age to talk about how long people have lived. For example, 'What is your age?' or 'She is at the age of 5.' It is a basic word you will use every day.

At this level, you can use age to talk about historical periods, like the 'Stone Age'. You can also use it in phrases like 'act your age' to tell someone they are being immature.

Age is used to describe trends or societal shifts. You might say, 'In this day and age, technology changes quickly.' It also describes the physical condition of items, such as 'The house is showing its age.'

Beyond simple measurement, age acts as a thematic marker in literature and sociology. We discuss 'the age of information' or 'the age of enlightenment' to frame complex cultural shifts. It implies a zeitgeist or a specific spirit of a historical period.

Etymologically, age connects to the concept of 'aevum' or eternity. In high-level discourse, it can denote the maturity of an idea or the cyclical nature of human history. It functions as a philosophical anchor when comparing the ephemeral nature of life to the vastness of historical epochs.

30초 단어

  • Age measures time lived or existed.
  • It is a countable noun.
  • Used in both casual and formal contexts.
  • Commonly used in idioms like 'act your age'.

Hey there! Let's talk about age. At its most basic level, it is just a number that tells us how long you have been on this planet. Whether you are talking about a person, a pet, or even a very old tree, you are using the word age to describe their journey through time.

But wait, there is more! Age isn't just about birthdays. It can also describe a specific era or a long period in history. When we talk about the 'Space Age' or the 'Middle Ages,' we are using the word to define a whole chunk of time where something special happened. It is a super versatile word that pops up in almost every conversation, from filling out forms to talking about history class.

The word age has a pretty cool journey through time itself! It comes from the Old French word aage, which traces all the way back to the Latin word aetaticum. That Latin root is related to aevum, which literally means 'lifetime' or 'eternity'.

It is fascinating to think that the word we use to say 'I am ten years old' shares a common ancestor with the word eternal. Over hundreds of years, the spelling shifted from aage to age as it moved into Middle English. It survived the Norman Conquest and stuck around because it is such a fundamental way for humans to measure their existence. It is a perfect example of how language evolves to keep up with our need to track time!

Using the word age is usually very straightforward. You will most often hear it in phrases like 'at the age of' or 'what is your age?'. It is a neutral word, meaning it works perfectly in both casual chats with friends and formal business reports.

When you want to sound more natural, try using collocations. Common pairings include golden age, legal age, or middle age. If you are describing something that has been around a long time, you might say it is 'showing its age'. This is a great way to talk about wear and tear on an object without being rude or overly technical.

Idioms make language fun! Here are a few ways we use age in English:

  • Act your age: To behave in a way that is appropriate for your years, not like a child.
  • Age before beauty: A polite, often humorous phrase used to let someone older go first.
  • Come of age: To reach the legal age of adulthood or a stage of maturity.
  • In this day and age: A common way to say 'in modern times'.
  • A ripe old age: Used to describe someone who has lived a very long, full life.

Grammatically, age is a countable noun. You can have one age, or in historical contexts, multiple ages. The pronunciation is simple: it sounds like the letter 'A' followed by the 'j' sound, like in 'judge'. IPA: /eɪdʒ/.

It rhymes with words like page, stage, cage, sage, and wage. When you are using it in a sentence, remember that it often takes the definite article 'the' when referring to a specific period (e.g., 'the Ice Age'). Keep it simple and focus on that soft 'j' sound at the end!

Fun Fact

It shares a root with the word 'eternal'!

Pronunciation Guide

UK /eɪdʒ/

Starts with a long 'A' sound like 'day', ends with a soft 'j' sound.

US /eɪdʒ/

Similar to UK, clear 'A' and 'j' sound.

Common Errors

  • Hard 'g' sound at the end
  • Pronouncing 'a' as 'ah'
  • Missing the 'j' sound

Rhymes With

page stage cage sage wage

Difficulty Rating

독해 1/5

Very easy to read

Writing 1/5

Easy to write

Speaking 1/5

Easy to say

듣기 1/5

Easy to hear

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

Time Year Number

Learn Next

Maturity Era Generation

고급

Longevity Epoch Zeitgeist

Grammar to Know

Articles with Nouns

The age of...

Countable vs Uncountable

One age, two ages

Subject-Verb Agreement

His age is...

Examples by Level

1

What is your age?

What is your number of years?

Question format

2

I am ten years of age.

I have ten years.

Formal phrasing

3

He is a young age.

He is very young.

Adjective + noun

4

What is her age?

How old is she?

Possessive pronoun

5

Age is just a number.

The number doesn't matter.

Idiomatic usage

6

My age is twenty.

I am 20.

Simple statement

7

The age is unknown.

We don't know how old it is.

Passive construction

8

It is a new age.

A new time period.

Metaphorical use

1

The age of the car is five years.

2

She is the same age as me.

3

What is the legal age to drive?

4

He is at a difficult age.

5

They are of a similar age.

6

The age gap is small.

7

I do not want to reveal my age.

8

The age of the tree is 100 years.

1

The Ice Age lasted for thousands of years.

2

You need to act your age, please.

3

In this day and age, we use computers.

4

He reached the age of maturity.

5

The age limit for this game is 12.

6

She has aged gracefully over the years.

7

The age of technology has changed everything.

8

What is the average age of the students?

1

The building is really showing its age.

2

We live in an age of constant information.

3

He was a man of a certain age.

4

The golden age of cinema was in the 1940s.

5

It is a sign of our age.

6

She came of age during the war.

7

The age of enlightenment brought new ideas.

8

They are struggling with the age-old problem of time.

1

The age of the manuscript suggests it is from the 14th century.

2

We are witnessing the dawn of a new age in artificial intelligence.

3

The age-old debate between nature and nurture continues.

4

His work reflects the anxieties of the age.

5

The age of austerity has impacted public services.

6

She is a scholar of the Bronze Age.

7

The policy is showing its age and needs reform.

8

He has the wisdom that comes with age.

1

The cyclical nature of the age is a recurring motif in his poetry.

2

The age of empires left a complex legacy in the region.

3

One must consider the age of the soil when planting.

4

The age-old traditions are slowly fading away.

5

It was the defining characteristic of the age.

6

The age of innocence is often romanticized.

7

She possesses a maturity beyond her age.

8

The age of the universe is estimated at 13.8 billion years.

자주 쓰는 조합

legal age
middle age
golden age
age gap
age limit
average age
ripe old age
at the age of
show one's age
age-old

Idioms & Expressions

"Act your age"

Behave like an adult

Stop running in the store and act your age!

casual

"Age before beauty"

Polite way to let someone older go first

Go ahead, age before beauty!

casual

"Come of age"

Become an adult

He came of age during the summer.

neutral

"In this day and age"

Nowadays

In this day and age, we have phones.

neutral

"A ripe old age"

A very long life

She lived to the ripe old age of 95.

neutral

"Age-old"

Very old or traditional

They solved the age-old mystery.

neutral

Easily Confused

Âge vs Old

Both relate to time

Old is an adjective, age is a noun

He is old (adj) vs His age is 50 (noun).

Âge vs Era

Both mean time period

Era is for history, age is for life/history

The Victorian era vs The Stone Age.

Âge vs Aging

Verb form

Aging is the process, age is the state

Aging is natural vs My age is 30.

Âge vs Aged

Past participle

Aged describes someone who is old

An aged person vs My age is 80.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + is + age

My age is 25.

A2

At the age of + number

At the age of 10, I moved.

B1

The age of + noun

The age of computers is here.

B2

Show one's age

The building is showing its age.

A2

Act your age

Please, act your age!

어휘 가족

Nouns

ageing the process of growing old

Verbs

age to grow older

Adjectives

aged having lived for a long time

관련

elderly describes people of advanced age

How to Use It

frequency

9/10

Formality Scale

Formal: 'The age of the artifact' Neutral: 'What is your age?' Casual: 'Act your age!'

자주 하는 실수

Using 'age' as a verb for people Use 'to grow old' or 'to age'
People don't 'age' their friends.
Forgetting 'the' before 'age of' at the age of
It needs an article.
Confusing 'age' with 'old' Use 'age' as a noun
Age is the noun, old is the adjective.
Saying 'He has 20 years' He is 20 years old
English uses 'to be' for age.
Misspelling 'age' as 'eage' age
Common typo.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine a giant clock on your wall showing your age.

💡

Native Speakers

Use 'at the age of' for formal writing.

🌍

Cultural Insight

Don't ask older adults their age unless necessary.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Always use 'years old' or 'years of age'.

💡

Say It Right

The 'g' is soft like 'j'.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't say 'I have 20 years'.

💡

Did You Know?

Age comes from Latin 'aevum' (eternity).

💡

Study Smart

Use flashcards for common collocations.

💡

Rhyme Time

Practice saying 'age, page, stage' together.

💡

Context

Use 'era' if 'age' sounds repetitive.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Age starts with A, like 'Always getting older'.

Visual Association

A birthday candle on a cake.

Word Web

Time Birthday History Maturity

챌린지

Ask three people their age in a polite way.

어원

Old French

Original meaning: lifetime

문화적 맥락

Avoid asking personal questions about age in formal business settings.

Age is a sensitive topic in some cultures, often considered rude to ask directly.

The Ice Age movies The Golden Age of Hollywood Age of Empires game

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

At the doctor's office

  • What is your age?
  • Date of birth
  • Age group

School/Registration

  • Age limit
  • Minimum age
  • Age requirement

History class

  • The Bronze Age
  • The Ice Age
  • Middle Ages

Casual conversation

  • Act your age
  • Same age
  • Age gap

Conversation Starters

"What is the best age to be?"

"Do you think age is just a number?"

"What historical age would you like to visit?"

"How do you feel about getting older?"

"Is there an age limit for learning new things?"

Journal Prompts

Describe your favorite age so far.

What does 'acting your age' mean to you?

If you could live in any historical age, which would it be?

How does your age change your perspective on life?

자주 묻는 질문

8 질문

In many English-speaking cultures, yes, it can be considered impolite.

Say 'I am 20' or 'I am 20 years old'.

Ages.

Yes, 'to age' means to grow older.

A period of great success or happiness.

Yes.

Very old or traditional.

Yes!

셀프 테스트

fill blank A1

I am ten years of ___.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: age

The phrase is 'years of age'.

multiple choice A2

Which word means a long time ago?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: Age

Age refers to a period.

true false B1

You can use 'age' to describe a historical period.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Yes, like the Iron Age.

match pairs B1

Word

All matched!

Matches definitions.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

The age is unknown.

점수: /5

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