Âge
Age is the amount of time someone or something has been alive or in existence.
Explanation at your level:
Age is about how old you are. If you are 10, your age is 10. You can say: 'My age is 10.' It is a very useful word for birthdays!
You use age to talk about how long people have lived. For example, 'What is your age?' or 'She is at the age of 5.' It is a basic word you will use every day.
At this level, you can use age to talk about historical periods, like the 'Stone Age'. You can also use it in phrases like 'act your age' to tell someone they are being immature.
Age is used to describe trends or societal shifts. You might say, 'In this day and age, technology changes quickly.' It also describes the physical condition of items, such as 'The house is showing its age.'
Beyond simple measurement, age acts as a thematic marker in literature and sociology. We discuss 'the age of information' or 'the age of enlightenment' to frame complex cultural shifts. It implies a zeitgeist or a specific spirit of a historical period.
Etymologically, age connects to the concept of 'aevum' or eternity. In high-level discourse, it can denote the maturity of an idea or the cyclical nature of human history. It functions as a philosophical anchor when comparing the ephemeral nature of life to the vastness of historical epochs.
30초 단어
- Age measures time lived or existed.
- It is a countable noun.
- Used in both casual and formal contexts.
- Commonly used in idioms like 'act your age'.
Hey there! Let's talk about age. At its most basic level, it is just a number that tells us how long you have been on this planet. Whether you are talking about a person, a pet, or even a very old tree, you are using the word age to describe their journey through time.
But wait, there is more! Age isn't just about birthdays. It can also describe a specific era or a long period in history. When we talk about the 'Space Age' or the 'Middle Ages,' we are using the word to define a whole chunk of time where something special happened. It is a super versatile word that pops up in almost every conversation, from filling out forms to talking about history class.
The word age has a pretty cool journey through time itself! It comes from the Old French word aage, which traces all the way back to the Latin word aetaticum. That Latin root is related to aevum, which literally means 'lifetime' or 'eternity'.
It is fascinating to think that the word we use to say 'I am ten years old' shares a common ancestor with the word eternal. Over hundreds of years, the spelling shifted from aage to age as it moved into Middle English. It survived the Norman Conquest and stuck around because it is such a fundamental way for humans to measure their existence. It is a perfect example of how language evolves to keep up with our need to track time!
Using the word age is usually very straightforward. You will most often hear it in phrases like 'at the age of' or 'what is your age?'. It is a neutral word, meaning it works perfectly in both casual chats with friends and formal business reports.
When you want to sound more natural, try using collocations. Common pairings include golden age, legal age, or middle age. If you are describing something that has been around a long time, you might say it is 'showing its age'. This is a great way to talk about wear and tear on an object without being rude or overly technical.
Idioms make language fun! Here are a few ways we use age in English:
- Act your age: To behave in a way that is appropriate for your years, not like a child.
- Age before beauty: A polite, often humorous phrase used to let someone older go first.
- Come of age: To reach the legal age of adulthood or a stage of maturity.
- In this day and age: A common way to say 'in modern times'.
- A ripe old age: Used to describe someone who has lived a very long, full life.
Grammatically, age is a countable noun. You can have one age, or in historical contexts, multiple ages. The pronunciation is simple: it sounds like the letter 'A' followed by the 'j' sound, like in 'judge'. IPA: /eɪdʒ/.
It rhymes with words like page, stage, cage, sage, and wage. When you are using it in a sentence, remember that it often takes the definite article 'the' when referring to a specific period (e.g., 'the Ice Age'). Keep it simple and focus on that soft 'j' sound at the end!
Fun Fact
It shares a root with the word 'eternal'!
Pronunciation Guide
Starts with a long 'A' sound like 'day', ends with a soft 'j' sound.
Similar to UK, clear 'A' and 'j' sound.
Common Errors
- Hard 'g' sound at the end
- Pronouncing 'a' as 'ah'
- Missing the 'j' sound
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Very easy to read
Easy to write
Easy to say
Easy to hear
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
고급
Grammar to Know
Articles with Nouns
The age of...
Countable vs Uncountable
One age, two ages
Subject-Verb Agreement
His age is...
Examples by Level
What is your age?
What is your number of years?
Question format
I am ten years of age.
I have ten years.
Formal phrasing
He is a young age.
He is very young.
Adjective + noun
What is her age?
How old is she?
Possessive pronoun
Age is just a number.
The number doesn't matter.
Idiomatic usage
My age is twenty.
I am 20.
Simple statement
The age is unknown.
We don't know how old it is.
Passive construction
It is a new age.
A new time period.
Metaphorical use
The age of the car is five years.
She is the same age as me.
What is the legal age to drive?
He is at a difficult age.
They are of a similar age.
The age gap is small.
I do not want to reveal my age.
The age of the tree is 100 years.
The Ice Age lasted for thousands of years.
You need to act your age, please.
In this day and age, we use computers.
He reached the age of maturity.
The age limit for this game is 12.
She has aged gracefully over the years.
The age of technology has changed everything.
What is the average age of the students?
The building is really showing its age.
We live in an age of constant information.
He was a man of a certain age.
The golden age of cinema was in the 1940s.
It is a sign of our age.
She came of age during the war.
The age of enlightenment brought new ideas.
They are struggling with the age-old problem of time.
The age of the manuscript suggests it is from the 14th century.
We are witnessing the dawn of a new age in artificial intelligence.
The age-old debate between nature and nurture continues.
His work reflects the anxieties of the age.
The age of austerity has impacted public services.
She is a scholar of the Bronze Age.
The policy is showing its age and needs reform.
He has the wisdom that comes with age.
The cyclical nature of the age is a recurring motif in his poetry.
The age of empires left a complex legacy in the region.
One must consider the age of the soil when planting.
The age-old traditions are slowly fading away.
It was the defining characteristic of the age.
The age of innocence is often romanticized.
She possesses a maturity beyond her age.
The age of the universe is estimated at 13.8 billion years.
자주 쓰는 조합
Idioms & Expressions
"Act your age"
Behave like an adult
Stop running in the store and act your age!
casual"Age before beauty"
Polite way to let someone older go first
Go ahead, age before beauty!
casual"Come of age"
Become an adult
He came of age during the summer.
neutral"In this day and age"
Nowadays
In this day and age, we have phones.
neutral"A ripe old age"
A very long life
She lived to the ripe old age of 95.
neutral"Age-old"
Very old or traditional
They solved the age-old mystery.
neutralEasily Confused
Both relate to time
Old is an adjective, age is a noun
He is old (adj) vs His age is 50 (noun).
Both mean time period
Era is for history, age is for life/history
The Victorian era vs The Stone Age.
Verb form
Aging is the process, age is the state
Aging is natural vs My age is 30.
Past participle
Aged describes someone who is old
An aged person vs My age is 80.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + is + age
My age is 25.
At the age of + number
At the age of 10, I moved.
The age of + noun
The age of computers is here.
Show one's age
The building is showing its age.
Act your age
Please, act your age!
어휘 가족
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
관련
How to Use It
9/10
Formality Scale
자주 하는 실수
People don't 'age' their friends.
It needs an article.
Age is the noun, old is the adjective.
English uses 'to be' for age.
Common typo.
Tips
Memory Palace
Imagine a giant clock on your wall showing your age.
Native Speakers
Use 'at the age of' for formal writing.
Cultural Insight
Don't ask older adults their age unless necessary.
Grammar Shortcut
Always use 'years old' or 'years of age'.
Say It Right
The 'g' is soft like 'j'.
Don't Make This Mistake
Don't say 'I have 20 years'.
Did You Know?
Age comes from Latin 'aevum' (eternity).
Study Smart
Use flashcards for common collocations.
Rhyme Time
Practice saying 'age, page, stage' together.
Context
Use 'era' if 'age' sounds repetitive.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Age starts with A, like 'Always getting older'.
Visual Association
A birthday candle on a cake.
Word Web
챌린지
Ask three people their age in a polite way.
어원
Old French
Original meaning: lifetime
문화적 맥락
Avoid asking personal questions about age in formal business settings.
Age is a sensitive topic in some cultures, often considered rude to ask directly.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
At the doctor's office
- What is your age?
- Date of birth
- Age group
School/Registration
- Age limit
- Minimum age
- Age requirement
History class
- The Bronze Age
- The Ice Age
- Middle Ages
Casual conversation
- Act your age
- Same age
- Age gap
Conversation Starters
"What is the best age to be?"
"Do you think age is just a number?"
"What historical age would you like to visit?"
"How do you feel about getting older?"
"Is there an age limit for learning new things?"
Journal Prompts
Describe your favorite age so far.
What does 'acting your age' mean to you?
If you could live in any historical age, which would it be?
How does your age change your perspective on life?
자주 묻는 질문
8 질문In many English-speaking cultures, yes, it can be considered impolite.
Say 'I am 20' or 'I am 20 years old'.
Ages.
Yes, 'to age' means to grow older.
A period of great success or happiness.
Yes.
Very old or traditional.
Yes!
셀프 테스트
I am ten years of ___.
The phrase is 'years of age'.
Which word means a long time ago?
Age refers to a period.
You can use 'age' to describe a historical period.
Yes, like the Iron Age.
Word
뜻
Matches definitions.
The age is unknown.
점수: /5
Summary
Age is the simple measure of time that defines our journey through life and history.
- Age measures time lived or existed.
- It is a countable noun.
- Used in both casual and formal contexts.
- Commonly used in idioms like 'act your age'.
Memory Palace
Imagine a giant clock on your wall showing your age.
Native Speakers
Use 'at the age of' for formal writing.
Cultural Insight
Don't ask older adults their age unless necessary.
Grammar Shortcut
Always use 'years old' or 'years of age'.
예시
Quel est votre âge ?
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