A party is a social event where people gather to celebrate, network, or enjoy each other's company.
30초 단어
- A social gathering for celebration or networking.
- Commonly used for birthdays, holidays, and social events.
- Often combined with specific event types like birthday party.
使用パターン
「パーティーを開く」「パーティーに参加する」「パーティーに誘う」といった動詞と組み合わせて使われます。また、イベントの種類を明示するために「誕生日パーティー」「クリスマスパーティー」「歓迎パーティー」のように複合語として使われることも非常に多いです。
類語との比較
「飲み会」はよりカジュアルで、お酒を飲むことがメインの集まりを指します。「宴会（えんかい）」は伝統的な和風の集まりや、職場での改まった飲み会を指すことが多く、「パーティー」よりも少し硬い響きがあります。
예시
今夜は友達とパーティーをします。
everydayI am having a party with my friends tonight.
来週、会社の歓迎パーティーがあります。
formalThere is a welcome party for the company next week.
パーティーに招待してくれてありがとう。
informalThank you for inviting me to the party.
学術会議の後に懇親パーティーが開催された。
academicA networking party was held after the academic conference.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
パーティーグッズ
party supplies
ホームパーティー
home party
サプライズパーティー
surprise party
자주 혼동되는 단어
Refers specifically to a drinking party, usually more casual and focused on alcohol consumption.
Often implies a larger, more traditional gathering, frequently held in a banquet hall or restaurant.
문법 패턴
How to Use It
사용 참고사항
The word is highly versatile and used in both casual and formal settings. It is a loanword, so it is written in katakana. Ensure you use appropriate particles like 'に' (to) or 'で' (at) depending on the verb.
자주 하는 실수
Some learners confuse 'party' with 'political party', but they are completely different in Japanese. Also, avoid using it to describe a simple meeting or a business negotiation.
Tips
Use specific prefixes for clarity
Adding a prefix like '誕生日' (birthday) or 'クリスマス' (Christmas) makes the purpose of the party clear immediately.
Distinguish from political parties
In Japanese, the word '政党' (seitou) is used for political parties, not 'パーティー'.
Casual home parties are popular
Home parties have become very common in Japan, especially among young people, as a way to relax and socialize.
어원
Derived from the English word 'party'. It entered the Japanese language during the Meiji period as Western social customs were introduced.
문화적 맥락
Parties in Japan have evolved from traditional seasonal festivals to modern social gatherings. Home parties are increasingly popular as a way to foster closer relationships.
암기 팁
Think of a 'party' as a 'part-y' where everyone plays a part in having fun together. It's a social celebration!
자주 묻는 질문
4 질문パーティーは祝賀や交流が目的で、少し華やかな印象がありますが、飲み会はお酒を飲むことが目的のカジュアルな集まりです。飲み会は主に日本的な職場や友人関係で使われます。
「今度パーティーをするので、ぜひ来てください」と言うのが最も自然です。親しい間柄なら「パーティーやるから遊びに来て！」と言えば十分です。
はい、言えます。「レセプションパーティー」や「祝賀パーティー」などと呼ぶことで、格式高い場でも問題なく使用できます。
招待状に「ドレスコード」が記載されているかを確認しましょう。特にない場合は、そのパーティーの目的や会場の雰囲気に合わせるのが一般的です。
셀프 테스트
今週末、友達の家で誕生日パーティーを___。
パーティーを開催する時は「開く」という動詞を使います。
점수: /1
Summary
A party is a social event where people gather to celebrate, network, or enjoy each other's company.
- A social gathering for celebration or networking.
- Commonly used for birthdays, holidays, and social events.
- Often combined with specific event types like birthday party.
Use specific prefixes for clarity
Adding a prefix like '誕生日' (birthday) or 'クリスマス' (Christmas) makes the purpose of the party clear immediately.
Distinguish from political parties
In Japanese, the word '政党' (seitou) is used for political parties, not 'パーティー'.
Casual home parties are popular
Home parties have become very common in Japan, especially among young people, as a way to relax and socialize.
예시
4 / 4今夜は友達とパーティーをします。
I am having a party with my friends tonight.
来週、会社の歓迎パーティーがあります。
There is a welcome party for the company next week.
パーティーに招待してくれてありがとう。
Thank you for inviting me to the party.
学術会議の後に懇親パーティーが開催された。
A networking party was held after the academic conference.
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관련 어휘
daily_life 관련 단어
じゅうしょ
A2The particulars of the place where someone lives.
住所
A2address, residence
～後
A2after
目覚まし
B1Alarm clock. A clock that makes a noise to wake someone up.
目覚まし時計
B1An alarm clock.
もう少し
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A2Alone.
~のに
B1Even though; despite (particle/conjunction).
ごぜん
A2Morning (a.m.).
煩い
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