A1 Collocation 중립

Сайн найз

сайн найз

Good friend

A close or reliable companion.

🌍

문화적 배경

Friendship is often considered as strong as blood relation. The term 'найз' is used for peers, while 'ах' (older brother) or 'эгч' (older sister) is used for friends who are slightly older. In the countryside, a 'good friend' is someone you can trust with your livestock. This practical reliability is the root of the word 'sain' (good/effective). In Ulaanbaatar, 'sain naiz' is the standard term for your 'inner circle'. It is common to have a very large group of 'найз' but only 2-3 'сайн найз'. During Naadam, friends often travel together to watch wrestling or horse racing. Calling someone your 'sain naiz' during these events is a sign of great respect.

💡

Use it for anyone

Don't worry about gender; 'сайн найз' works for everyone!

⚠️

Avoid 'Boyfriend' confusion

Never add 'залуу' unless you mean a romantic partner.

A close or reliable companion.

💡

Use it for anyone

Don't worry about gender; 'сайн найз' works for everyone!

⚠️

Avoid 'Boyfriend' confusion

Never add 'залуу' unless you mean a romantic partner.

🎯

Add 'минь'

Say 'Сайн найз минь' to sound more affectionate and native.

💬

Loyalty matters

In Mongolia, calling someone a 'sain naiz' implies you will help them if they ask.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank to say 'This is my good friend.'

Энэ бол миний ______ найз.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: сайн

'Сайн' is the correct adjective form to modify 'найз'.

Which sentence means 'We are good friends'?

Choose the correct translation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Бид сайн найзууд.

When referring to 'we' (бид), the noun 'найз' must be pluralized to 'найзууд'.

Match the Mongolian phrase to its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

These are the three most common variations of the phrase.

Complete the dialogue.

А: Энэ хэн бэ? Б: Энэ миний ______ ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: сайн найз

The singular 'сайн найз' is needed to answer 'Who is this (singular)?'.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Friend vs. Boyfriend/Girlfriend

Platonic
Сайн найз Good friend
Romantic
Найз залуу Boyfriend
Найз охин Girlfriend

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank to say 'This is my good friend.' Fill Blank A1

Энэ бол миний ______ найз.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: сайн

'Сайн' is the correct adjective form to modify 'найз'.

Which sentence means 'We are good friends'? Choose A1

Choose the correct translation:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Бид сайн найзууд.

When referring to 'we' (бид), the noun 'найз' must be pluralized to 'найзууд'.

Match the Mongolian phrase to its English meaning. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

These are the three most common variations of the phrase.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

А: Энэ хэн бэ? Б: Энэ миний ______ ______.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: сайн найз

The singular 'сайн найз' is needed to answer 'Who is this (singular)?'.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Yes, it can be used for both men and women without any changes.

You say 'хамгийн сайн найз' (khamgiin sain naiz).

'Найз' is a general friend, while 'сайн найз' is a close, trusted friend.

Yes, if you have a personal friendship with them outside of work tasks.

Add '-ууд' to 'найз' to get 'сайн найзууд'.

No, Mongolian adjectives do not change for number or gender.

Usually no, it is too informal. Use 'багш' (teacher) to show respect.

It means 'my friend' and is a very warm, friendly way to address someone.

Young people might use 'найз' or just 'хөгшөөн' (old man/buddy) among males.

Only if you are already very close with the person. Otherwise, use 'эрхэм' (dear).

관련 표현

🔗

Хамгийн сайн найз

specialized form

Best friend

🔗

Дотно найз

similar

Close friend

🔗

Багын найз

specialized form

Childhood friend

🔗

Найз нөхөд

builds on

Friends and comrades

🔄

Анд

synonym

Sworn brother

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!