teden
The word 'teden' is the standard Slovenian term for a week, used in both formal and informal time-keeping.
teden 30초 만에
- A period of seven consecutive days starting on Monday.
- Masculine noun following standard Slovenian declension patterns.
- Essential for scheduling, work, and expressing frequency.
Pregled
Beseda 'teden' je osnovni samostalnik moškega spola, ki označuje obdobje sedmih dni. Je ena prvih besed, ki se jih naučijo začetniki, saj je nujna za osnovno sporazumevanje o času in načrtih. V slovenščini se beseda sklanja po prvi moški sklanjatvi (teden, tedna, tednu ...). 2) Vzorci uporabe: Pri uporabi besede 'teden' moramo biti pozorni na slovensko posebnost – dvojino. Rečemo 'en teden', 'dva tedna' (dvojina) in 'trije tedni' (množina). Za izražanje prihodnosti pogosto uporabljamo frazo 'naslednji teden' ali 'prihodnji teden' v tožilniku. Če želimo povedati, da se nekaj dogaja v trenutnem časovnem okviru, uporabimo mestnik: 'v tem tednu'. 3) Pogosti konteksti: Najpogosteje besedo srečamo pri načrtovanju dela ('delovni teden'), šole ali prostega časa. 'Konec tedna' je standardni izraz za soboto in nedeljo, čeprav je pogovorno zelo razširjena tudi beseda 'vikend'. V Sloveniji je delovni teden običajno dolg pet dni, od ponedeljka do petka. 4) Primerjava s podobnimi besedami: Beseda 'teden' se včasih zamenjuje s 'sedmico', vendar se 'sedmica' danes uporablja skoraj izključno za številko 7 (npr. pri igrah na srečo) ali v glasbi, ne pa za časovno obdobje. Prav tako je pomembno razlikovati med 'tednom' (7 dni) in 'delovnikom' (običajno 5 delovnih dni). V poslovnem jeziku se pogosto uporablja tudi pridevnik 'tedenski', na primer 'tedensko poročilo'.
예시
Ta teden imam veliko dela v pisarni.
everydayThis week I have a lot of work in the office.
V prihodnjem tednu bomo pripravili novo strategijo.
formalIn the coming week, we will prepare a new strategy.
Kaj boš delal za konec tedna?
informalWhat are you doing for the weekend?
Raziskava je trajala natanko tri tedne.
academicThe research lasted exactly three weeks.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
čez teden
during the week / in a week's time
vsak teden
every week
자주 혼동되는 단어
문법 패턴
사용법
사용 참고사항
The word 'teden' is neutral and suitable for all levels of formality. In spoken Slovenian, 'ta teden' is often shortened or used rapidly, but the form remains standard. It is frequently paired with 'naslednji' (next) or 'prejšnji' (last).
자주 하는 실수
English speakers often forget to use the dual form 'dva tedna' and mistakenly say 'dva tedni'. Another mistake is using the preposition 'na' instead of 'v' or no preposition at all when describing time (e.g., 'naslednji teden' doesn't need 'v' in many contexts).
팁
Using the correct case for timing
Don't forget the dual form
Sunday is for resting
어원
Derived from Proto-Slavic *tědьnъ, which originally referred to a specific point or 'stretch' of time in the calendar cycle.
문화적 맥락
In Slovenia, the week strictly begins on Monday. Sunday is traditionally a day for 'nedeljsko kosilo' (Sunday lunch) with family, and most public life slows down significantly.
암기 팁
Think of 'TEN' days, but subtract three to get 'TEDEN' (7 days). Or imagine a 'Teddy' bear that you only play with once a week.
자주 묻는 질문
4 질문셀프 테스트
V enem ___ je sedem dni.
After the preposition 'v' indicating 'inside of', we use the locative case (mestnik).
Kako rečemo 'two weeks'?
Slovenian uses the dual form 'tedna' with the number 'dva' for masculine nouns.
teden / naslednji / pride / obisk / na
The standard word order places the time expression at the beginning or after the verb.
점수: /3
Summary
The word 'teden' is the standard Slovenian term for a week, used in both formal and informal time-keeping.
- A period of seven consecutive days starting on Monday.
- Masculine noun following standard Slovenian declension patterns.
- Essential for scheduling, work, and expressing frequency.
Using the correct case for timing
Don't forget the dual form
Sunday is for resting
예시
4 / 4Ta teden imam veliko dela v pisarni.
This week I have a lot of work in the office.
V prihodnjem tednu bomo pripravili novo strategijo.
In the coming week, we will prepare a new strategy.
Kaj boš delal za konec tedna?
What are you doing for the weekend?
Raziskava je trajala natanko tri tedne.
The research lasted exactly three weeks.
관련 콘텐츠
관련 어휘
daily_life 관련 단어
dan
A1day
danes
A1today
denarnica
A1a pocket-sized flat case for holding money and cards
hiša
A1house or home
hoditi
A1to move at a regular pace by lifting and setting down feet
jutri
A1tomorrow
jutro
A1the early part of the day
ključ
A1a small piece of metal used to open a lock
kopalnica
A1bathroom
kuhinja
A1kitchen