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C1 noun 10분 분량

derinlik

연습하기 예시 노트와 팁 derinlik 30초 만에

설명 derinlik in your Level:

At the A1 level, 'derinlik' might be a bit advanced, but you can understand it as a measurement. It is the noun form of 'derin' (deep). Think about a swimming pool. If the pool is 'derin' (deep), it has 'derinlik' (depth). You might see this word in very simple contexts like 'havuzun derinliği' (the pool's depth). At this stage, focus on the physical meaning. You don't need to worry about complex metaphors yet. Just remember that it is a thing you can measure with a ruler or a meter. For example, if you are looking at a box, you have length, width, and 'derinlik'. It helps to visualize a 3D object to understand this word. Even though it is a C1 word, its basic meaning is very concrete. You will mostly see it with the suffix '-i' (derinliği) because we usually talk about the depth *of* something. Keep it simple and associate it with water or furniture measurements. This will give you a solid foundation for when you encounter its more abstract meanings later in your Turkish journey.

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At the A2 level, you can start using 'derinlik' in more descriptive sentences. You might talk about the depth of a lake or the depth of a shelf in your room. You should also be aware of the 'k to ğ' change. When you say 'the depth of the sea', it is 'denizin derinliği'. The 'k' changes because of the vowel. You might also hear it in news reports about the weather or nature, such as the depth of snow (kar derinliği). It is still mostly a physical measurement for you at this level. You can practice by describing objects in your house. 'Bu dolabın derinliği çok az' (The depth of this cupboard is very little). This helps you practice possessive constructions. You are moving from just knowing the word to using it in basic 'Noun of Noun' phrases. It's a useful word for shopping or describing your environment. Don't worry about philosophical depth yet; focus on the world around you.

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At the B1 level, you are ready to see 'derinlik' in more varied contexts. You might encounter it in photography as 'alan derinliği' (depth of field) or in more detailed descriptions of nature. You can also start to use it for simple abstract concepts. For example, 'uykunun derinliği' (the depth of sleep). If someone sleeps very heavily, they are in a 'derin uyku', and the 'derinlik' of their sleep is high. You should be comfortable using the word with different cases: 'derinlikte' (at a depth), 'derinliğe' (to a depth). For example, 'Balıklar büyük bir derinlikte yaşıyor' (The fish live at a great depth). You are starting to see that 'derinlik' isn't just a number on a ruler; it's a quality of an experience or a place. You might also see it in literature or news articles describing the 'depth' of a crisis or a problem, though you might not use it that way yourself yet. Focus on expanding the types of nouns you pair with 'derinlik'.

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At the B2 level, you should be using 'derinlik' quite naturally in both physical and metaphorical senses. You can talk about the 'derinlik' of a conversation, a book, or a person's character. You understand that when a teacher says your essay lacks 'derinlik', they mean it is too simple or superficial. You are also likely to encounter the word in professional or technical contexts. If you are interested in finance, you'll hear about 'piyasa derinliği'. If you study art, 'derinlik algısı' (depth perception) becomes important. You should be able to contrast 'derinlik' with 'yüzeysellik' (superficiality). Your sentences can be more complex: 'Yazarın karakterlere kattığı derinlik, hikayeyi çok daha etkileyici kılmış' (The depth the author added to the characters made the story much more impressive). You are now using the word to express nuances and degrees of complexity, not just physical measurements.

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At the C1 level, you have a sophisticated grasp of 'derinlik'. You use it to discuss complex philosophical, psychological, and social issues. You can analyze the 'tarihsel derinlik' (historical depth) of a political conflict or the 'duygusal derinlik' (emotional depth) of a piece of music. You are aware of idiomatic expressions and can use the word in various registers. You might use it to describe the 'derinlik' of a scientific analysis or the 'stratejik derinlik' (strategic depth) of a country's foreign policy. You understand how the word functions in academic Turkish and can use it in your own formal writing. You are also sensitive to the poetic uses of the word, understanding how 'derinlikler' (depths) can represent the subconscious or the hidden parts of the human psyche. Your usage is precise, and you can distinguish between 'derinlik' and similar words like 'yoğunluk' or 'kapsam' based on the subtle requirements of the context.

At the C2 level, 'derinlik' is a tool for masterful expression. You use it with the precision of a native speaker, often in ways that are highly evocative or intellectually dense. You can engage in deep literary criticism, discussing the 'anlamsal derinlik' (semantic depth) of a text or the 'varoluşsal derinlik' (existential depth) of a philosophical argument. You are comfortable with the word in all its specialized forms, from 'derinlik sarhoşluğu' in diving to 'derinlik psikolojisi' in psychoanalysis. You can use it to create complex metaphors and irony. Your understanding of the word is not just linguistic but cultural; you know how the concept of depth is valued in Turkish literature and thought. You can navigate the most formal academic environments or the most creative artistic circles using this word to convey profound insights. At this level, 'derinlik' is not just a word you know; it is a concept you can manipulate to express the most subtle shades of meaning.

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연습하기 예시 노트와 팁

derinlik 30초 만에

Derinlik means physical depth or the quality of being profound and complex in abstract contexts.
It is a noun derived from 'derin' (deep) and often undergoes consonant mutation to 'derinliği'.
Commonly used for water, measurements, art, finance, and describing intense emotions or thoughts.
Essential for expressing the third dimension (depth) alongside width (en) and height (yükseklik).

The Turkish word derinlik is a multifaceted noun that primarily translates to 'depth' or 'intensity' in English. It is derived from the adjective derin (deep) combined with the productive suffix -lik, which converts adjectives into abstract or concrete nouns. In its most literal sense, derinlik refers to the physical measurement from the surface of something to its bottom, such as the depth of a pool, a well, or the ocean. However, its utility in the Turkish language extends far beyond physical dimensions.

Physical Dimension: In architecture, geography, and physics, it denotes the third dimension. For example, when describing a cupboard's measurements, one would list 'en' (width), 'boy' (length), and 'derinlik' (depth). It is essential for technical specifications and spatial awareness.

Okyanusun bu noktasındaki derinlik tam on bin metredir.

Beyond the physical, derinlik is frequently employed to describe abstract concepts. In literature and art, it refers to the complexity or the layers of meaning within a work. A 'deep' character or a 'profound' thought is said to have derinlik. It suggests that there is more than what meets the eye, inviting the observer or reader to look beneath the surface.

Emotional and Intellectual Depth: When used to describe a person's character or a conversation, it implies wisdom, emotional intelligence, and a lack of superficiality. A person with 'ruhsal derinlik' (spiritual/soulful depth) is someone perceived as having a rich inner life and complex emotions.

In the world of finance, the term takes on a specific meaning known as 'piyasa derinliği' (market depth), which refers to the market's ability to sustain relatively large market orders without impacting the price of the security. This demonstrates how the word adapts to highly specialized professional contexts.

Yazarın son romanındaki karakter derinliği eleştirmenlerden tam not aldı.

Philosophically, derinlik is associated with the search for truth and the essence of existence. It is the opposite of 'yüzeysellik' (superficiality). Whether you are measuring the bottom of a lake or analyzing the nuances of a poem, derinlik is the word that captures the essence of what lies beneath the immediate exterior.

Visual Arts: In painting, 'derinlik algısı' (perception of depth) is what allows a two-dimensional canvas to appear three-dimensional, often achieved through perspective and shading techniques.

Ressam, tabloda derinlik hissi yaratmak için gölge oyunlarını kullanmış.

Kuyunun derinliği hakkında kimsenin net bir fikri yoktu.

Finally, in social interactions, derinlik can describe the intensity of a relationship or a feeling. One might speak of the 'derinlik' of their love or grief, indicating that these emotions are not fleeting or light, but rather foundational and profound. It is a word that demands respect for the complexity of the subject at hand.

Aralarındaki dostluğun derinliği yıllar içinde daha da arttı.

Using derinlik correctly requires an understanding of its grammatical function as a noun and its ability to take various Turkish suffixes. Because it ends in 'k', it follows the 'k-ğ' mutation rule when followed by a vowel-starting suffix. For example, 'the depth of the water' is 'suyun derinliği'.

Possessive Constructions: This is the most common way to use the word. [Noun] + [Genitive Suffix] + [derinlik] + [Possessive Suffix]. Example: 'Havuzun derinliği' (The depth of the pool). It defines a property of the first noun.

Bu gölün derinliği mevsimden mevsime değişir.

When used in the dative case (to depth), it becomes derinliğe. For instance, 'derinliğe daldı' (he/she dived into the depth). In the locative case (at/in depth), it becomes derinlikte. 'Yirmi metre derinlikte yaşıyorlar' (They live at a depth of twenty meters).

Adverbial Usage: While 'derinlik' is a noun, it often appears in phrases that function adverbially to describe how an action is performed or where it occurs. 'Tüm derinliğiyle' (with all its depth) describes experiencing something fully.

Konuyu tüm derinliğiyle ele almamız gerekiyor.

In abstract contexts, derinlik often acts as the subject or object of sentences involving verbs like 'kazanmak' (to gain), 'katmak' (to add), or 'hissetmek' (to feel). 'Bu yeni bilgi araştırmaya derinlik kattı' (This new information added depth to the research).

Dolabın derinliği kıyafetleri yerleştirmek için yeterli değil.

It is also used in compound nouns like 'derinlik algısı' (depth perception) or 'derinlik sarhoşluğu' (nitrogen narcosis/rapture of the deep). In these cases, it functions as the first part of a noun phrase.

Metaphorical Intensity: To express the intensity of a situation, especially a crisis or a feeling, 'derinlik' is the go-to word. 'Krizin derinliği' (the depth of the crisis) emphasizes how severe and widespread the problem is.

Bakışlarındaki derinlik beni her zaman etkilemiştir.

Denizin derinliklerinde henüz keşfedilmemiş canlılar var.

Felsefi konuşmaların derinliği bazen yorucu olabiliyor.

In daily Turkish life, you will encounter derinlik in a variety of settings ranging from the mundane to the highly intellectual. On a trip to the beach, you might hear a parent warning a child, 'Suyu derinliği seni aşabilir' (The water's depth might be more than your height). It is a practical word used for safety and physical assessment.

News and Media: Journalists often use 'derinlik' when reporting on earthquakes. 'Depremin derinliği' (the depth of the earthquake) is a critical piece of data that determines how much damage might occur on the surface. Shallow earthquakes are often more destructive.

Kandilli Rasathanesi, depremin yedi kilometre derinlikte gerçekleştiğini açıkladı.

In the context of Turkish television dramas (diziler), characters often engage in intense, emotional dialogues. You might hear a protagonist lamenting the 'derinlik' of their sorrow or the 'derinlik' of a betrayal. Here, it adds a layer of poetic weight to the narrative.

Literature and Academia: Academic papers in psychology, sociology, or literature frequently use 'derinlik' to describe the scope of a study or the complexity of a phenomenon. Phrases like 'analizin derinliği' (the depth of the analysis) signify the rigorous nature of the work.

Bu makale, toplumsal eşitsizliğin derinliğini gözler önüne seriyor.

In sports, particularly diving or swimming, 'derinlik' is used to set records or define competition parameters. A commentator might shout, 'İnanılmaz bir derinliğe daldı!' (He dived to an incredible depth!).

Milli sporcu, serbest dalışta yeni bir derinlik rekoru kırdı.

Everyday Shopping: When buying furniture or appliances, you will see 'derinlik' on the price tags or specification sheets, usually abbreviated as 'D' alongside 'G' (Genişlik/Width) and 'Y' (Yükseklik/Height).

Buzdolabının derinliği mutfağa sığmayacak kadar fazla.

Şair, dizelerinde aşkın derinliğini muazzam bir dille anlatıyor.

One of the most frequent errors for English speakers learning Turkish is confusing the noun derinlik with the adjective derin. In English, 'deep' is an adjective and 'depth' is a noun, but learners often try to use derinlik where an adjective is needed. For example, saying 'Bu su çok derinlik' is incorrect; it should be 'Bu su çok derin' (This water is very deep).

Noun vs. Adjective: Always remember: 'Derin' describes a quality, while 'derinlik' names the concept or measurement. You can say 'derin bir kuyu' (a deep well) but 'kuyunun derinliği' (the depth of the well).

Hatalı: Bu ne kadar derinlik? Doğru: Bu ne kadar derin? (How deep is this?)

Another mistake involves the misuse of suffixes. Because derinlik ends in 'k', it must change to 'ğ' when it takes a possessive suffix like '-i', '-in', or '-e'. Forgetting this mutation (e.g., saying 'derinliki' instead of 'derinliği') is a common beginner mistake.

Consonant Mutation: Turkish phonology avoids 'k' followed by a vowel in many native words. 'Derinlik' + 'i' = 'Derinliği'. This is non-negotiable for sounding natural.

Hatalı: Havuzun derinliki korkutucu. Doğru: Havuzun derinliği korkutucu.

Sometimes learners use derinlik when they actually mean 'yoğunluk' (intensity/density). While they can overlap, 'yoğunluk' is better for traffic, population, or the strength of a smell, whereas derinlik is better for emotions and thoughts.

Overextending Abstract Meaning: Don't use 'derinlik' for the intensity of physical pain; 'şiddet' (severity/violence) is the correct term there. 'Ağrının derinliği' sounds like a poetic description rather than a medical one.

Hatalı: Trafiğin derinliği çok fazla. Doğru: Trafiğin yoğunluğu çok fazla.

Hatalı: Sesin derinliği çok yüksek. Doğru: Sesin şiddeti çok yüksek.

Deniz derinliklerinde kaybolmak istemezsin.

Turkish offers several words that can act as synonyms or alternatives to derinlik, depending on the context. Understanding these nuances will make your Turkish sound more sophisticated.

Boyut (Dimension): While 'derinlik' is a specific dimension, 'boyut' refers to dimensions in general or the scale of an event. 'Olayın boyutları' suggests the magnitude or the different facets of an event, which can sometimes overlap with 'derinlik'.

Kriz yeni bir boyut kazandı.

Vüsat (Extent/Breadth): This is a more archaic or literary word. It refers to the breadth or extent of something. While 'derinlik' goes down, 'vüsat' expands outward, but both describe the 'size' of an abstract concept like knowledge.

Onun bilgisinin vüsati herkesi hayran bırakıyor.

Yoğunluk (Intensity/Density): Often confused with 'derinlik' when describing feelings. 'Duyguların yoğunluğu' means the feelings are very strong or concentrated at this moment, while 'duyguların derinliği' means they are rooted and complex.

Çalışmalarımızdaki yoğunluk meyvelerini vermeye başladı.

Kapsam (Scope/Extent): If you want to talk about how much a subject covers, 'kapsam' is better. 'Projenin kapsamı' (the scope of the project) is more common than 'projenin derinliği', unless you specifically mean how detailed the project is.

Bu araştırmanın kapsamı oldukça geniş tutulmuş.

Zihnindeki derinlikleri kimse tam olarak anlayamıyordu.

How Formal Is It?

재미있는 사실

The root 'derin' is related to the idea of something being gathered or concentrated, which evolved into the concept of depth.

발음 가이드

UK /de.ɾin.ˈlik/

US /de.ɾɪn.ˈlɪk/

The primary stress falls on the final syllable: 'lik'.

라임이 맞는 단어

serinlik gerginlik etkinlik keskinlik zenginlik belirginlik sessizlik temizlik

자주 하는 실수

Pronouncing the 'r' as a heavy English 'r'. It should be a light tap.
Putting the stress on the first syllable (DE-rin-lik).
Pronouncing the 'i' like the 'i' in 'sit' (it should be closer to 'ee').
Failing to mutate the 'k' to 'ğ' when adding vowel suffixes.
Pronouncing 'lik' as 'lick' with a very short vowel.

난이도

독해 3/5

Easy to recognize in texts, but abstract meanings require context.

쓰기 4/5

Requires correct application of consonant mutation (k -> ğ).

말하기 3/5

Pronunciation is straightforward if the light 'r' is mastered.

듣기 3/5

Commonly heard in news and documentaries.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

derin su ölçmek uzunluk genişlik

다음에 배울 것

yoğunluk kapsam boyut yüzeysellik perspektif

고급

ontolojik paradigma bilinçaltı likidite vüsat

알아야 할 문법

Consonant Mutation (Ünsüz Yumuşaması)

derinlik + i -> derinliği

Noun Suffix '-lik'

derin (adj) + lik -> derinlik (noun)

Possessive Compounds

alan (noun) + derinlik (noun) + i (suffix) -> alan derinliği

Locative Case

derinlik + te -> derinlikte

Genitive Case in Possessive Phrases

havuzun (genitive) derinliği (possessive)

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수준별 예문

Havuzun derinliği iki metredir.

The depth of the pool is two meters.

Possessive construction: Havuz + un (genitive) + derinlik + i (possessive).

Bu kutunun derinliği ne kadar?

How much is the depth of this box?

Interrogative sentence using 'ne kadar' (how much).

Deniz burada çok derinlik değil.

The sea is not much depth here. (Note: A1 learners might say this, but 'derin değil' is better).

Using 'derinlik' as a noun, though 'derin' (adj) is more common here.

Derinlik ölçmek için bu aleti kullan.

Use this tool to measure depth.

Infinitive 'ölçmek' (to measure) following the noun.

Gölün derinliği çok fazla.

The depth of the lake is too much.

Subject-predicate structure with an adjective 'fazla'.

Dolabın derinliği elbiseler için iyi.

The depth of the cupboard is good for clothes.

Simple possessive phrase.

Burası beş metre derinlikte.

This place is at five meters depth.

Locative case '-te' added to 'derinlik'.

Karın derinliği on santim.

The depth of the snow is ten centimeters.

Possessive: Kar + ın.

Kuyunun derinliği hakkında bir tabelayı okudum.

I read a sign about the depth of the well.

Postposition 'hakkında' (about) used with the noun.

Rafın derinliği kitaplar için yeterli mi?

Is the depth of the shelf sufficient for the books?

Question particle 'mi' at the end.

Yüzücüler büyük bir derinliğe daldılar.

The swimmers dived to a great depth.

Dative case '-e' (derinliğe) indicating direction.

Bu çekmecenin derinliği çok az, hiçbir şey sığmıyor.

The depth of this drawer is very little, nothing fits.

Negative verb 'sığmıyor' (doesn't fit).

Denizin derinliği kıyıdan uzaklaştıkça artıyor.

The sea's depth increases as you move away from the shore.

Adverbial clause with '-dikçe' (as/the more...).

Hangi derinlikte balık tutabiliriz?

At what depth can we catch fish?

Interrogative 'hangi' (which) with locative case.

Bu tencerenin derinliği çorba yapmak için uygun.

The depth of this pot is suitable for making soup.

Adjective 'uygun' (suitable) following the noun phrase.

Mağaranın derinliği bizi korkuttu.

The depth of the cave scared us.

Past tense verb 'korkuttu' (scared).

Fotoğrafta alan derinliği çok güzel ayarlanmış.

The depth of field in the photo is adjusted very well.

Compound noun 'alan derinliği'.

Uykunun derinliği, vücudun dinlenmesi için önemlidir.

The depth of sleep is important for the body's rest.

Abstract usage of 'derinlik'.

Bu konunun derinliğine inmek zaman alacak.

Going into the depth of this subject will take time.

Idiomatic phrase 'derinliğine inmek' (to go into the depth of).

Denizaltı bin metre derinlikte hareket ediyor.

The submarine is moving at a depth of a thousand meters.

Locative case indicating specific position.

Karakterin derinliği filmi izlenir kılıyor.

The depth of the character makes the movie watchable.

Causative structure 'izlenir kılıyor'.

Fırının derinliği tepsiler için standarttır.

The depth of the oven is standard for the trays.

Technical specification context.

Aralarındaki bağın derinliği herkesi şaşırttı.

The depth of the bond between them surprised everyone.

Metaphorical use for relationships.

Bu kuyu, beklediğimizden daha fazla derinliğe sahip.

This well has more depth than we expected.

Comparative structure 'beklediğimizden daha fazla'.

Piyasa derinliği, yatırımcılar için güven verici bir unsurdur.

Market depth is a reassuring factor for investors.

Economic terminology.

Ressam, perspektif kullanarak tabloda derinlik hissi yaratmış.

The painter created a sense of depth in the painting by using perspective.

Artistic context; 'derinlik hissi' (sense of depth).

Bu analizin derinliği, sorunun çözümüne ışık tutuyor.

The depth of this analysis sheds light on the solution to the problem.

Abstract usage in an academic/professional context.

Dalgıçlar derinlik sarhoşluğu riskine karşı uyarıldı.

The divers were warned against the risk of nitrogen narcosis (depth rapture).

Specific medical/scientific term 'derinlik sarhoşluğu'.

Şiirlerindeki anlam derinliği okuyucuyu düşündürüyor.

The depth of meaning in his/her poems makes the reader think.

Literary analysis term 'anlam derinliği'.

Okyanusun derinliklerinde henüz keşfedilmemiş türler var.

There are species in the depths of the ocean that haven't been discovered yet.

Plural locative 'derinliklerinde'.

Krizin derinliği, hükümeti yeni önlemler almaya zorladı.

The depth of the crisis forced the government to take new measures.

Metaphorical use for severity.

Onunla yaptığımız sohbetin derinliği beni çok etkiledi.

The depth of the conversation we had with him/her impressed me a lot.

Use of 'derinlik' for intellectual quality.

Düşüncelerindeki derinlik, onun bilgeliğinin bir göstergesiydi.

The depth in his thoughts was an indicator of his wisdom.

High-level abstract noun usage.

Romanın felsefi derinliği, onu sadece bir kurgu olmaktan çıkarıyor.

The philosophical depth of the novel elevates it beyond being just fiction.

Complex sentence structure with 'olmaktan çıkarmak'.

Derinlik psikolojisi, bilinçaltının gizemlerini çözmeyi amaçlar.

Depth psychology aims to solve the mysteries of the subconscious.

Specialized academic term.

Stratejik derinlik kavramı, dış politikada sıkça tartışılır.

The concept of strategic depth is frequently discussed in foreign policy.

Political science terminology.

Müziğin ruhsal derinliği, dinleyiciyi başka dünyalara götürüyor.

The spiritual depth of the music takes the listener to other worlds.

Poetic and abstract usage.

Araştırmanın yöntemsel derinliği, sonuçların güvenilirliğini artırıyor.

The methodological depth of the research increases the reliability of the results.

Formal academic vocabulary.

Bakışlarındaki o hüzünlü derinlik, anlatamadığı acıları ele veriyordu.

That sad depth in his gaze betrayed the pains he couldn't express.

Literary and emotive description.

Kültürel derinlik, bir toplumun tarihsel birikimiyle doğru orantılıdır.

Cultural depth is directly proportional to a society's historical accumulation.

Sociological abstract usage.

Metnin katmanlı derinliği, her okumada yeni bir anlam evreni sunuyor.

The layered depth of the text offers a new universe of meaning in every reading.

Advanced literary criticism.

Varlığın ontolojik derinliğini sorgulamak, felsefenin temel uğraşıdır.

Questioning the ontological depth of existence is the fundamental pursuit of philosophy.

Highly academic/philosophical language.

Sessizliğin derinliği, bazen en gürültülü sözlerden daha fazla şey anlatır.

The depth of silence sometimes tells more than the loudest words.

Paradoxical and poetic expression.

Eserdeki tarihsel derinlik, geçmişle bugün arasındaki köprüyü sağlamlaştırıyor.

The historical depth in the work strengthens the bridge between the past and today.

Metaphorical use of 'derinlik' and 'köprü'.

İnsan ruhunun dehlizlerindeki o karanlık derinlik, pek çok sanatçıya ilham olmuştur.

That dark depth in the corridors of the human soul has been an inspiration to many artists.

Evocative and complex imagery.

Analizin kuramsal derinliği, mevcut paradigmaları sarsacak nitelikte.

The theoretical depth of the analysis is of a quality to shake existing paradigms.

Advanced academic discourse.

Mekânın mimari derinliği, ışık ve gölge oyunlarıyla ustalıkla vurgulanmış.

The architectural depth of the space is masterfully emphasized with plays of light and shadow.

Professional architectural critique.

Dostluklarının zamansal derinliği, her türlü fırtınaya karşı onları korudu.

The temporal depth of their friendship protected them against all kinds of storms.

Metaphorical usage of time as depth.

자주 쓰는 조합

alan derinliği

piyasa derinliği

anlam derinliği

derinlik algısı

derinlik sarhoşluğu

stratejik derinlik

ruhsal derinlik

deprem derinliği

derinlik kazanmak

derinlik katmak

자주 쓰는 구문

derinliğine inmek

— To investigate something thoroughly or to go to the root of a problem.

Bu sorunun derinliğine inmemiz gerekiyor.

tüm derinliğiyle

— With all its depth; experiencing or examining something completely.

Aşkı tüm derinliğiyle yaşadı.

derinliklerinde kaybolmak

— To get lost in the depths of something (often used for eyes, ocean, or thoughts).

Kitabın derinliklerinde kayboldum.

derinlik sarhoşu olmak

— Literally to suffer from nitrogen narcosis; metaphorically to be overwhelmed by depth.

O kadar çok düşündü ki derinlik sarhoşu oldu.

derinlik vermek

— To provide depth or perspective to something.

Işıklandırma odaya derinlik veriyor.

derinlik ölçüsü

— A measure of depth.

Bu gölün derinlik ölçüsü alınmadı.

derinlik farkı

— The difference in depth.

Havuzun iki ucu arasında derinlik farkı var.

derinlik sınırı

— The limit of depth.

Bu cihaz için derinlik sınırı yüz metredir.

derinlik aralığı

— Depth range.

Balıklar belirli bir derinlik aralığında yaşar.

derinlik göstergesi

— Depth gauge/indicator.

Derinlik göstergesi bozulmuş.

자주 혼동되는 단어

derinlik vs derin

Derin is an adjective (deep), while derinlik is the noun (depth). You can't say 'Çok derinlik bir yer'.

derinlik vs yoğunluk

Yoğunluk means intensity/density. Use 'derinlik' for complexity and 'yoğunluk' for concentration.

derinlik vs sığlık

The direct opposite (shallowness). Don't confuse them when describing levels.

관용어 및 표현

"derinliğine boyuna"

— Thoroughly and in detail (similar to 'enine boyuna').

Meseleyi derinliğine boyuna tartıştık.

Neutral

"suyun derinliği"

— Used metaphorically to mean the hidden dangers or complexities of a situation.

Suyun derinliğini bilmeden girmemelisin.

Metaphorical

"kendi derinliğinde boğulmak"

— To be overwhelmed by one's own complex thoughts or emotions.

Bazen kendi derinliğinde boğuluyor gibi hissediyor.

Literary

"gözlerinin derinliği"

— Referring to a person's expressive or wise gaze.

Gözlerinin derinliğinde bir hüzün vardı.

Poetic

"derinliklere dalmak"

— To go deep into thoughts or a specific subject.

Yine derinliklere daldın, ne düşünüyorsun?

Informal

"sessizliğin derinliği"

— The intensity of a profound silence.

Sessizliğin derinliği beni ürkütüyor.

Literary

"tarihin derinlikleri"

— The far reaches of history.

Bu gelenek tarihin derinliklerinden geliyor.

Formal

"kalbinin derinliklerinde"

— In the depths of one's heart (true feelings).

Kalbinin derinliklerinde onu hala seviyor.

Neutral

"bilginin derinliği"

— The vastness and thoroughness of someone's knowledge.

Bilginin derinliği her halinden belliydi.

Neutral

"anlamın derinliği"

— The profound nature of a statement or work.

Anlamın derinliği ilk bakışta anlaşılmıyor.

Neutral

혼동하기 쉬운

derinlik vs derin

Both relate to the same concept.

Derin is an adjective that modifies a noun (derin su), while derinlik is a noun that acts as a subject or object (suyun derinliği).

Su derin (The water is deep). Suyun derinliği fazla (The water's depth is much).

derinlik vs boyut

Both can describe size/scale.

Boyut is a general term for dimension or magnitude. Derinlik is specifically the third dimension.

Olayın boyutu (the scale of the event) vs. Dolabın derinliği (the depth of the cupboard).

derinlik vs kapsam

Both describe the 'size' of a topic.

Kapsam refers to how many things are included (breadth). Derinlik refers to how detailed the analysis is (depth).

Araştırmanın kapsamı (what it covers) vs. Araştırmanın derinliği (how detailed it is).

derinlik vs şiddet

Both can mean intensity.

Şiddet is for physical force or severity of pain/weather. Derinlik is for emotional or intellectual complexity.

Fırtınanın şiddeti vs. Duygunun derinliği.

derinlik vs dip

Both refer to the bottom.

Dip is the physical location (the bottom). Derinlik is the measurement of the distance to that bottom.

Denizin dibi (the bottom of the sea) vs. Denizin derinliği (the depth of the sea).

문장 패턴

[Noun]+[Genitive] derinliği [Number] [Unit].

Suyun derinliği beş metre.

[Noun] [Adjective] bir derinliğe sahip.

Bu kuyu büyük bir derinliğe sahip.

[Abstract Noun]+[Genitive] derinliği [Verb].

Sohbetin derinliği beni şaşırttı.

[Compound Noun] [Adverb] [Verb].

Alan derinliği ustalıkla ayarlanmış.

[Abstract Noun]+[Genitive] [Adjective] derinliği [Verb Phrase].

Düşüncenin felsefi derinliği ufkumu açtı.

[Noun Phrase] [Noun Phrase] derinliğinde [Verb].

Olaylar tarihin tozlu derinliğinde kayboldu.

Tüm derinliğiyle [Verb Phrase].

Konuyu tüm derinliğiyle ele aldık.

[Number] metre derinlikte [Verb].

On metre derinlikte daldım.

어휘 가족

명사

derinleşme (deepening)

derinlikölçer (depth gauge)

derincilik (diving/deep-sea work)

동사

derinleşmek (to become deeper)

derinleştirmek (to make deeper/intensify)

형용사

derin (deep)

derinlikli (deep/profound)

derinlemesine (thorough/in-depth)

사용법

frequency

Highly frequent in both spoken and written Turkish, especially in news and literature.

자주 하는 실수

Bu havuz çok derinlik. → Bu havuz çok derin.
You used a noun where an adjective is needed. 'Derinlik' is 'depth', 'derin' is 'deep'.
Kuyunun derinlikini biliyorum. → Kuyunun derinliğini biliyorum.
The 'k' must mutate to 'ğ' because it is followed by a vowel suffix.
Trafiğin derinliği çok fazla. → Trafiğin yoğunluğu çok fazla.
For traffic or population, 'yoğunluk' (density/intensity) is the correct term.
Derinlik bir nefes aldım. → Derin bir nefes aldım.
Again, use the adjective 'derin' to describe the 'breath'.
Ağrının derinliği beni uyutmadı. → Ağrının şiddeti beni uyutmadı.
'Şiddet' is used for the severity of physical pain, not 'derinlik'.

팁

Suffix Watch

Always check if the following word or suffix triggers the k-ğ mutation. 'Derinliği' sounds much more natural than 'derinliki'.

Noun vs Adj

If you are describing a thing, use 'derin' (adj). If you are naming the measurement, use 'derinlik' (noun).

Measurement Pattern

The standard pattern for measurements is [Number] + [Unit] + [Noun]. Example: '10 metre derinlik'.

News Keyword

When listening to Turkish news, the word 'derinlik' almost always appears in earthquake reports. It's a key word to listen for.

Abstract Beauty

In essays, use 'derinlik' to describe the complexity of your arguments to impress readers with your vocabulary.

The Light R

Make sure the 'r' in 'derinlik' is a single tap of the tongue, not a rolled 'r' or a back-of-the-throat 'r'.

Compound Nouns

Learn 'alan derinliği' and 'piyasa derinliği' as single units of meaning; they are very common in their respective fields.

Deep Thoughts

Use 'derinlik' when talking about your favorite movies or books to explain why they are meaningful to you.

Not for Pain

Avoid using 'derinlik' for physical pain. Use 'şiddet' (severity) instead.

The -lik Power

Remember that '-lik' is a magic suffix in Turkish. Knowing how it works with 'derin' helps you understand hundreds of other nouns.

암기하기

기억법

Think of 'Derin' as a person named 'Darren' who likes to dive into the 'Deep'. Add '-lik' to make it a thing: 'Darren-lik' is 'Depth'.

시각적 연상

Imagine a vertical ruler going down into the dark blue 'derinlik' of the ocean.

Word Web

Deniz (Sea) Havuz (Pool) Düşünce (Thought) Kuyu (Well) Metre (Meter) Analiz (Analysis) Perspektif (Perspective) Bilinçaltı (Subconscious)

챌린지

Try to use 'derinlik' in three different ways today: once for a physical object, once for a feeling, and once for a technical topic.

어원

Derived from the Old Turkic root 'terin' or 'ter-' meaning to gather or to be deep. The suffix '-lik' is a common Turkic suffix used to create abstract nouns.

원래 의미: The state or quality of being deep.

Turkic (Oghuz branch).

문화적 맥락

No specific sensitivities; 'derinlik' is a neutral and widely used term.

In English, we often use 'depth' similarly, but Turkish uses 'derinlik' more frequently in technical news reports (like earthquakes) than English speakers might use 'depth'.

Ahmet Hamdi Tanpınar's works often explore the 'historical depth' of Istanbul. The book 'Stratejik Derinlik' by Ahmet Davutoğlu is a famous political science text. Orhan Pamuk frequently uses 'derinlik' to describe the layers of his characters' memories.

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

Geography/Nature

okyanus derinliği
gölün en derin noktası
deniz seviyesinden derinlik
vadi derinliği

Art/Photography

alan derinliği ayarı
perspektif ve derinlik
tabloya derinlik vermek
derinlik hissi uyandırmak

Psychology/Relationships

karakter derinliği
duygusal derinlik
ilişkinin derinliği
ruhsal derinlik arayışı

Finance/Economics

piyasa derinliği analizi
derinlik tablosu
kademe derinliği
işlem derinliği

Science/Technology

deprem odağının derinliği
derinlik sensörü
kazı derinliği
optik derinlik

대화 시작하기

"Sence bir kitapta en önemli şey karakterlerin derinliği midir?"

"En son ne zaman bir konunun derinliğine inmek için saatlerce araştırma yaptın?"

"Denizin derinliklerinde keşfedilmeyi bekleyen neler olabilir?"

"Fotoğraf çekerken alan derinliğine dikkat eder misin?"

"Bir insanın derinliğini ilk bakışta anlamak mümkün müdür?"

일기 주제

Bugün kendimi duygusal bir derinlikte mi yoksa yüzeysellikte mi hissediyorum? Neden?

Hayatımda hangi konularda daha fazla derinlik kazanmak isterdim?

Okuduğum son kitabın anlamsal derinliği hakkında neler düşündüm?

Sessizliğin derinliği bana neler hissettiriyor?

Geçmişimdeki bir olayı tüm derinliğiyle analiz etseydim ne fark ederdim?

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No, it is used for any physical measurement of depth (furniture, holes, caves) and metaphorically for emotions, thoughts, art, and finance.

It changes when you add a suffix starting with a vowel, most commonly the possessive suffix '-i' (e.g., havuzun derinliği).

Yes, especially for abstract things like feelings or the 'depth' of a crisis, but for physical intensity like light or sound, use 'şiddet' or 'yoğunluk'.

It is a photography term meaning 'depth of field', referring to the distance between the nearest and farthest objects that are in focus.

It is neutral and can be used in any setting, from casual chats to academic papers.

You use the plural locative form: 'derinliklerinde' (in its depths) or 'derinliklerde' (in depths).

Yes, 'karakter derinliği' or 'ruhsal derinlik' describes someone who is complex and wise.

It is a political term referring to a country's historical and geographical advantages in foreign policy.

Yes, 'derinleşmek' (to become deep) or 'derinleştirmek' (to make deep).

Metaphorically, yes, like 'tarihin derinlikleri' (the depths of history).

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