A1 verb 10분 분량

上课

shangke

When you're learning Chinese, you'll often talk about going to class. The word for 'to attend class' or 'to go to class' is 上课 (shàng kè).

It's a very common verb phrase that you'll use in everyday conversation. Think of it like saying 'I'm going to class now' or 'Are you attending class today?'

You can use it to talk about any kind of class, whether it's a language class, a math class, or even a yoga class. It's simple and direct.

So, next time you need to mention attending class, remember 上课.

When you're learning Chinese, you'll often hear about classes! The verb for 'to attend class' or 'to have a class' is 上课 (shàng kè). It's a really common phrase. You use it when you are going to class or when a class is starting. For example, if you say 'I'm going to class,' you can use 上课. It's a super practical term to know for daily communication.

When you attend a class, you use the verb "上课" (shàng kè).

For example, if you say "我上中文课" (wǒ shàng zhōng wén kè), it means "I attend Chinese class."

It can also be used to say that a class is starting, like "快上课了" (kuài shàng kè le), which means "Class is about to start."

Remember, it's about the action of attending or starting a class.

When you're learning Chinese, you'll often hear the phrase 上课 (shàng kè), which directly translates to "to attend class" or "to go to class." It's a fundamental term you'll use regularly if you're taking lessons.

You can use it to talk about going to school, a lecture, or any kind of educational session. For example, if you say 我每天都上课 (Wǒ měitiān dōu shàng kè), you're saying "I attend class every day." It's a straightforward and essential phrase for discussing your learning schedule.

When we say 上课 (shàng kè), it literally means "to go to class" or "to attend class." Think of it like this: 上 (shàng) means "up" or "to go up to," and 课 (kè) means "class" or "lesson." So, you're essentially "going up to" or starting a class.

It's commonly used to talk about students going to their lessons, or a teacher starting to teach. For example, a teacher might say "我们上课吧" (wǒ men shàng kè ba) which means "Let's start class." Or, a student might say "我九点上课" (wǒ jiǔ diǎn shàng kè) meaning "I have class at nine o'clock."

It's a very practical phrase you'll hear and use often in any learning environment. Remember, it's about the act of attending or commencing a class, not necessarily the location itself.

When we talk about going to a class or attending a lesson, we use the verb 上课 (shàng kè). It literally means "to go up to class" or "to be on class."

It's important to remember that 上课 is a verb phrase, so you don't need another verb like "去 (qù)" before it to mean "go to class." For example, you would say "我上课" (Wǒ shàng kè) for "I attend class," not "我去上课" (Wǒ qù shàng kè), although the latter is also grammatically correct, it's less direct.

You can also use 上课 to refer to the class itself. For instance, you might say "这节课很有趣" (Zhè jié kè hěn yǒu qù) meaning "This class is very interesting."

Conversely, 下课 (xià kè) means "class dismissed" or "to finish class."

上课 30초 만에

  • 上课 (shàngkè) means 'to attend class.'
  • It's a verb used when you go to a lesson or lecture.
  • Think of it as 'going to class' or 'having class.'

§ What does it mean and when do people use it?

Let's talk about a very common and useful Chinese phrase: 上课 (shàng kè). You'll hear this one a lot if you're a student, a teacher, or even just someone talking about school or learning. It's a fundamental phrase for anyone interacting with the education system in China or learning Chinese.

DEFINITION
To attend class; to go to class; to start class; to be in class.

You might notice the definition has a few different meanings. That's because 上课 (shàng kè) is pretty versatile! It can mean:

  • To attend a class: This is probably the most common use. You're physically going to a class.
  • To start a class: When the teacher says class is beginning, they might say 上课 (shàng kè).
  • To be in class: You're currently attending a class session.

Let's break down the characters:

  • 上 (shàng): This character usually means 'up' or 'above'. But in many verb phrases, it indicates 'to go to' or 'to start'. Think of it as going to something, or something beginning.
  • 课 (kè): This simply means 'class' or 'lesson'.

So, literally, it's like 'go to class' or 'start class'. Pretty straightforward, right?

When do people use it? All the time! If you're a student, you'll say it when you're heading to your lessons. If you're talking about your schedule, you'll use it to describe when your classes are. Teachers use it to announce the beginning of a lesson. Parents might ask their kids if they have classes. It's truly a daily phrase in educational settings.

我明天早上有中文上课

Translation hint: I have Chinese class tomorrow morning. (Literally: I tomorrow morning have Chinese attend class/start class).

老师说:“我们现在上课!”

Translation hint: The teacher said, "Let's start class now!"

你今天下午几点上课

Translation hint: What time do you have class this afternoon? (Literally: You today afternoon what time attend class/start class?).

You'll find 上课 (shàng kè) used in simple sentences to indicate when classes happen, or as a command from a teacher. It's a practical phrase that gets straight to the point.

他正在上课,不能接电话。

Translation hint: He is currently in class and cannot answer the phone.

Here, 正在 (zhèng zài) means 'currently' or 'in the middle of doing something', so 正在上课 (zhèng zài shàng kè) clearly means 'currently in class'.

In summary, 上课 (shàng kè) is your go-to phrase for anything related to attending or starting classes. Master this, and you'll be able to talk about a huge part of daily life for students and teachers in Chinese-speaking environments.

§ Basic Sentence Structure with 上课

The simplest way to use 上课 is directly after the subject. It means 'to attend class' or 'to go to class'.

我明天上课

Translation Hint
I tomorrow attend class. (I have class tomorrow.)

他每天都上课

Translation Hint
He every day all attend class. (He attends class every day.)

§ Specifying When You Have Class

You can add time expressions before or after the subject, but usually before the verb 上课.

我上午九点上课

Translation Hint
I morning nine o'clock attend class. (I have class at 9 AM.)

我们星期一和星期三上课

Translation Hint
We Monday and Wednesday attend class. (We have class on Monday and Wednesday.)

§ Indicating Frequency with 上课

To say how many classes you attend or how often, you can use numbers or frequency adverbs.

我一周节课

Translation Hint
I one week attend three measure word class. (I attend three classes a week.)

老师不经常上课

Translation Hint
Teacher not often attend class. (The teacher doesn't teach class often.)

§ Using 上课 with Adverbs

Adverbs like 'early', 'late', 'on time' typically go before 上课.

  • 早 (zǎo) - early
  • 晚 (wǎn) - late
  • 准时 (zhǔn shí) - on time

我今天上课晚了。

Translation Hint
I today attend class late. (I was late for class today.)

你明天要准时上课

Translation Hint
You tomorrow must on time attend class. (You must be on time for class tomorrow.)

§ Negating 上课

To say you don't or won't attend class, use 不 (bù) before 上课.

我今天不上课

Translation Hint
I today not attend class. (I don't have class today / I'm not attending class today.)

他昨天没上课

Translation Hint
He yesterday didn't attend class. (He didn't attend class yesterday.)

§ School life

You'll hear 上课 most often in a school setting, whether you're a student, a teacher, or a parent. It literally means 'to go to class' or 'to attend class'. It's super common, so get used to it!

Definition
to attend class

我们早上八点上课

Wǒmen zǎoshang bā diǎn shàngkè. (We attend class at 8 AM.)

老师,我今天不能来上课

Lǎoshī, wǒ jīntiān bù néng lái shàngkè. (Teacher, I cannot come to class today.)

§ Beyond the classroom

While primarily associated with school, 上课 can also be used in contexts where there's a structured learning environment, even if it's not a formal school. Think about vocational training, workshops, or even private tutoring.

他每周六去电脑培训班上课

Tā měi zhōu liù qù diànnǎo péixùnbān shàngkè. (He goes to computer training class every Saturday.)

§ Important phrases with 上课

Here are a few common phrases using 上课:

  • 迟到上课 (chídào shàngkè): to be late for class
  • 准时上课 (zhǔnshí shàngkè): to attend class on time
  • 逃课 (táokè): to skip class (literally 'escape class') - you'll hear this one a lot from students!

他总是迟到上课

Tā zǒng shì chídào shàngkè. (He is always late for class.)

学生们应该准时上课

Xuéshengmen yīnggāi zhǔnshí shàngkè. (Students should attend class on time.)

他不喜欢这门课,所以经常逃课

Tā bù xǐhuan zhè mén kè, suǒyǐ jīngcháng táokè. (He doesn't like this subject, so he often skips class.)

§ Context is key

Always pay attention to the context. While 上课 usually means 'to attend class', its core meaning is about engaging in a scheduled lesson or instruction. You won't hear it used for, say, going to a meeting unless that meeting is specifically designed as a teaching session.

§ Don't confuse it with 'go to school'

Many beginners incorrectly use 上课 (shàng kè) when they mean 'to go to school'. Remember, 上课 specifically means 'to attend a class' or 'to start class'. 'To go to school' is more generally 说 '去学校' (qù xuéxiào).

我每天早上八点上课。(Wǒ měitiān zǎoshang bā diǎn shàng kè.) - I attend class at 8 AM every day.

我每天早上七点去学校。(Wǒ měitiān zǎoshang qī diǎn qù xuéxiào.) - I go to school at 7 AM every day.

§ Using it for 'teach a class' vs. 'attend a class'

上课 can mean both 'to attend class' (for a student) and 'to teach a class' (for a teacher). The meaning is usually clear from the context, but it's important to be aware of this duality.

DEFINITION
To attend class (student perspective)

学生们八点钟上课。(Xuéshēngmen bā diǎn zhōng shàng kè.) - The students start class at eight o'clock.

DEFINITION
To teach a class (teacher perspective)

老师正在上课。(Lǎoshī zhèngzài shàng kè.) - The teacher is currently teaching a class.

§ Incorrectly using '去上课' (qù shàng kè) for 'attend class'

While '去' (qù) means 'to go', adding it before 上课 when you mean to attend a class you are already supposed to be at can be redundant or subtly change the meaning. Usually, just 上课 is enough.

我需要上课了。(Wǒ xūyào shàng kè le.) - I need to attend class now. (More natural)

我需要去上课了。(Wǒ xūyào qù shàng kè le.) - I need to go to class now. (Implies physical movement to the class location)

While not strictly 'wrong', the simpler '上课' often sounds more natural if the focus is purely on the act of attending, rather than the physical journey to get there.

§ Not understanding its counterpart: 下课 (xià kè)

To fully grasp 上课, it's essential to know its opposite: 下课 (xià kè), which means 'class is over' or 'to finish class'. These two often go hand-in-hand.

  • 上课 (shàng kè)
    Class starts / To attend class / To teach class
  • 下课 (xià kè)
    Class ends / To finish class

我们九点上课,十点下课。(Wǒmen jiǔ diǎn shàng kè, shí diǎn xià kè.) - We start class at nine and finish class at ten.

§ 上课 (shàng kè): Getting Started

The Chinese word for 'to attend class' is 上课 (shàng kè). It's a verb, and you'll hear it a lot in any learning environment. It’s a super practical word for students, teachers, or anyone talking about school.

§ Basic Definition and Use

DEFINITION
To attend class; to go to class; to start class.

You can use 上课 to talk about students attending class or a teacher starting class. It's pretty versatile.

我每天八点上课

Wǒ měitiān bā diǎn shàng kè. (I attend class at 8 AM every day.)

老师开始上课了。

Lǎoshī kāishǐ shàng kè le. (The teacher started class.)

§ Similar Words and When to Use Them

While 上课 is straightforward, there are other phrases related to classes you should know. Let’s break them down.

  • 上课 (shàng kè): As we've covered, this means 'to attend class' or 'class starts'. It's the most general term for the act of being in a class.
  • EXAMPLE

    你今天有几节

    Nǐ jīntiān yǒu jǐ jié ? (How many classes do you have today?)

    Here, 课 is used as a noun, referring to the class itself.

  • 下课 (xià kè): This is the opposite of 上课. It means 'class is over' or 'to finish class'.
  • EXAMPLE

    我们什么时候下课

    Wǒmen shénme shíhou xià kè? (When do we finish class?)
  • 上学 (shàng xué): This means 'to go to school'. It's broader than 上课. You use it when talking about the act of going to school in general, not necessarily attending a specific class.
  • EXAMPLE

    孩子们每天早上八点上学

    Háizimen měitiān zǎoshang bā diǎn shàng xué. (The children go to school at 8 AM every morning.)
  • 去上课 (qù shàng kè): This literally means 'to go to attend class'. It emphasizes the act of going to the location where the class is held. You'd use this if you're explaining that you're on your way.
  • EXAMPLE

    我要去上课了。

    Wǒ yào qù shàng kè le. (I need to go to class now.)

§ Key Takeaway

Use 上课 when you want to say 'attend class' or 'class starts'. If you're talking about going to school in general, use 上学. And if you want to emphasize the action of physically heading to class, you can say 去上课. Keep practicing these, and you'll sound natural in no time!

재미있는 사실

This structure is common in Chinese, where a verb indicating direction or action is combined with a noun to form a new verb phrase. Think of it like 'getting on' a class.

발음 가이드

UK /ʃæŋ kə/
US /ʃɑŋ kʌ/
shàng has a falling tone, kè has a falling tone. The tone change rule for two consecutive falling tones applies, so the first character 上 is pronounced as a rising tone.
라임이 맞는 단어
课 (kè) rhymes with words like 'set' or 'get' with a falling tone. 上 (shàng) rhymes with words like 'song' with a falling tone, or 'swan' if you apply the tone change.
자주 하는 실수
  • Not changing the tone of 上 when followed by kè (both falling tones).

난이도

독해 1/5

Common characters, short phrase.

쓰기 1/5

Common characters, short phrase.

말하기 1/5

Two simple syllables, common tones.

듣기 1/5

Clear pronunciation, very common phrase.

다음에 무엇을 배울까

선수 학습

上 (shàng - up, on, to go) 课 (kè - class, lesson)

다음에 배울 것

下课 (xià kè - to finish class, class dismissed) 上学 (shàng xué - to go to school) 放学 (fàng xué - to finish school for the day)

고급

补课 (bǔ kè - to make up a missed lesson) 选课 (xuǎn kè - to choose courses) 旷课 (kuàng kè - to cut class)

알아야 할 문법

上课 (shàngkè) is a separable verb, meaning it can be split into two parts. The object of the verb (class) is already incorporated. You generally don't add another object directly after it.

我上课。 (Wǒ shàngkè.) - I attend class.

To specify *when* you attend class, place the time expression before 上课 or at the beginning of the sentence.

我今天上课。 (Wǒ jīntiān shàngkè.) - I attend class today. / 今天我上课。 (Jīntiān wǒ shàngkè.) - Today, I attend class.

To specify *where* you attend class, place the location before 上课, often using a preposition like 在 (zài).

我在学校上课。 (Wǒ zài xuéxiào shàngkè.) - I attend class at school.

To say how long you attend class, use the structure: Subject + 上课 + (duration). Note: the duration usually follows the verb directly without an additional particle for 'for'.

我上课两个小时。 (Wǒ shàngkè liǎng ge xiǎoshí.) - I attend class for two hours.

To ask a 'yes/no' question about attending class, add 吗 (ma) at the end of the sentence.

你上课吗? (Nǐ shàngkè ma?) - Do you attend class?

수준별 예문

1

我们几点上课?

What time do we attend class?

2

我每天早上八点上课。

I attend class every morning at 8 AM.

3

你喜欢上课吗?

Do you like to attend class?

4

他今天没有上课。

He didn't attend class today.

5

请问,下周一上课吗?

Excuse me, are we attending class next Monday?

6

我们一起上课吧。

Let's attend class together.

7

我很高兴能上课。

I'm very happy to attend class.

8

你什么时候上课?

When do you attend class?

1

我每天都上课。

I attend class every day.

2

你什么时候上课?

When do you attend class?

3

他今天没有上课。

He didn't attend class today.

4

我们一起上课吧。

Let's attend class together.

5

老师正在上课。

The teacher is attending class (teaching).

6

你喜欢上课吗?

Do you like attending class?

7

请安静,老师要上课了。

Please be quiet, the teacher is going to attend class (start class).

8

我下午两点上课。

I attend class at 2 PM.

1

你今天上什么课?

What class are you attending today?

2

我们明天早上九点上课。

We have class tomorrow morning at 9 AM.

3

他很喜欢上中文课。

He really likes attending Chinese class.

4

我每天都得去学校上课。

I have to go to school to attend class every day.

5

你上完课以后有什么计划?

What are your plans after class?

6

她因为生病,所以没能上课。

She couldn't attend class because she was sick.

7

老师说,下周的课我们会在图书馆上。

The teacher said we will have next week's class in the library.

8

虽然有点累,但我还是很认真地去上课。

Although a bit tired, I still seriously went to attend class.

1

你今天上什么课?

What class are you attending today?

2

我们明天早上八点上课。

We have class tomorrow morning at 8 o'clock.

3

他因为生病不能来上课。

He can't come to class because he's sick.

4

请大家准时上课。

Everyone please be on time for class.

5

你喜欢上数学课还是语文课?

Do you prefer math class or language class?

6

老师,我今天可以晚一点上课吗?

Teacher, can I come to class a little later today?

7

她每天都认真上课。

She attends class diligently every day.

8

为了提高中文水平,我报了中文课,现在每周都去上课。

To improve my Chinese proficiency, I signed up for a Chinese class and now I attend class every week.

1

尽管身体不适,他仍然坚持上课,展现了对知识的渴望。

Despite feeling unwell, he still insisted on attending class, demonstrating a strong desire for knowledge.

Emphasis on determination and desire.

2

为了不错过任何一个细节,她总是提前到达教室,准备好上课所需的材料。

In order not to miss any detail, she always arrived at the classroom early, preparing all the necessary materials for class.

Focus on preparation and attention to detail.

3

教授在课堂上鼓励学生积极提问,认为这是上课互动的重要组成部分。

The professor encouraged students to ask questions actively in class, considering it an important part of classroom interaction.

Highlighting active participation and interaction.

4

期末考试临近,同学们上课更加认真,笔记也做得比平时更详细。

As the final exams approached, students attended class more diligently, and their notes were more detailed than usual.

Showing increased diligence due to external factors.

5

即使是在线上上课,她也保持着高度的专注力,力求理解每一个知识点。

Even when attending online classes, she maintained a high level of concentration, striving to understand every single knowledge point.

Demonstrating focus in a new learning environment.

6

由于工作原因,他不得不经常请假,导致上课时间断断续续,学习进度受到影响。

Due to work, he often had to take leave, resulting in intermittent class attendance, and his learning progress was affected.

Illustrating negative consequences of inconsistent attendance.

7

学校规定,学生必须达到一定的上课出勤率才能参加期末考试。

The school stipulates that students must achieve a certain class attendance rate to be eligible for the final exams.

Referring to formal rules and requirements.

8

我建议你每天上课前都预习一下,这样能更好地跟上老师的节奏。

I recommend that you preview before each class; this way, you can better keep up with the teacher's pace.

Giving advice for effective learning.

자주 혼동되는 단어

上课 vs 下课 (xiàkè)

Opposite of 上课, meaning 'class ends'.

上课 vs 去学校 (qù xuéxiào)

'To go to school', referring to the act of traveling to school.

上课 vs 上学 (shàngxué)

'To go to school' or 'to attend school' as a student, a broader concept than attending a specific class.

문법 패턴

上课 can be used as a verb phrase meaning 'to attend class' or 'to start class'. It can be used with adverbs of frequency like 每天 (měitiān - every day). It can be used with time expressions to indicate when class starts. The negative form is 不上课 (bù shàng kè). It can be preceded by modal verbs like 要 (yào - to want/need to). It can be used with prepositions like 在 (zài - at/in) to indicate location. It can be used with the verb 去 (qù - to go) to indicate going somewhere for class. It can be used in questions with question words like 什么时候 (shénme shíhou - when).

관용어 및 표현

"开始上课"

Class begins; to start class

老师说,'同学们,我们开始上课吧。' (The teacher said, 'Students, let's start class.')

neutral

"上完课"

After class; to finish class

上完课以后,我们去图书馆。 (After class, we'll go to the library.)

neutral

"没上课"

Didn't attend class; absent from class

他今天生病了,所以没上课。 (He's sick today, so he didn't attend class.)

neutral

"去上课"

To go to class

我每天早上八点去上课。 (I go to class at 8 AM every day.)

neutral

"认真上课"

To attend class diligently/seriously

学生们都很认真上课。 (The students all attend class diligently.)

neutral

"喜欢上课"

To like attending class

我喜欢上课,因为可以学到很多新知识。 (I like attending class because I can learn a lot of new knowledge.)

neutral

"不想上课"

Don't want to attend class

今天天气很好,我有点不想上课。 (The weather is great today, I kind of don't want to attend class.)

informal

"准时上课"

To attend class on time

请大家准时上课,不要迟到。 (Please attend class on time, don't be late.)

neutral

"继续上课"

To continue class

休息十分钟后,我们继续上课。 (After a ten-minute break, we will continue class.)

neutral

"上课时间"

Class time

我们的上课时间是下午两点。 (Our class time is 2 PM.)

neutral

혼동하기 쉬운

上课 vs 上课

Many students get confused between 上课 (shàngkè), 下课 (xiàkè), and 去学校 (qù xuéxiào). They all relate to school, but mean different things.

上课 specifically means 'to attend class' or 'class begins'. It refers to the act of being in class or the start of a class session. It's not about going to school in general.

我们九点上课。 (Wǒmen jiǔ diǎn shàngkè.) - We attend class at 9 o'clock. / Our class starts at 9 o'clock.

上课 vs 下课

Similar to 上课, students often mix this up with leaving school.

下课 means 'class ends' or 'to finish class'. It's the opposite of 上课.

老师说下课了。 (Lǎoshī shuō xiàkè le.) - The teacher said class is over.

上课 vs 去学校

This is often used interchangeably with 上课 by beginners, but they are distinct actions.

去学校 means 'to go to school'. This is the act of physically traveling to the school building. You might go to school without attending a class (e.g., to visit a friend).

我每天早上八点去学校。 (Wǒ měi tiān zǎo shàng bā diǎn qù xuéxiào.) - I go to school at 8 AM every day.

上课 vs 在学校

While clearly different from 上课, some students might incorrectly use it when they mean they are attending class.

在学校 means 'to be at school'. This describes your location, not necessarily your activity. You can be at school for various reasons, not just to attend class.

他现在在学校吗? (Tā xiàn zài zài xué xiào ma?) - Is he at school now?

上课 vs 上学

This is a common one that sounds very similar to 上课.

上学 means 'to go to school' or 'to attend school' (as in, to be a student). It's a broader term than 上课. You use 上学 to talk about the general routine of attending school, not a specific class.

我儿子开始上学了。 (Wǒ ér zi kāi shǐ shàng xué le.) - My son started going to school (started attending school as a student).

문장 패턴

A1

Subject + 上课。

我上课。(Wǒ shàng kè.) - I attend class.

A1

Subject + 每天 + 上课。

他每天上课。(Tā měitiān shàng kè.) - He attends class every day.

A1

Subject + Time + 上课。

我们八点上课。(Wǒmen bā diǎn shàng kè.) - We start class at 8 o'clock.

A1

Subject + 不 + 上课。

她不上课。(Tā bù shàng kè.) - She doesn't attend class.

A1

Subject + 要 + 上课。

我要上课。(Wǒ yào shàng kè.) - I need to attend class.

A1

Subject + 在 + Place + 上课。

学生在教室上课。(Xuésheng zài jiàoshì shàng kè.) - Students attend class in the classroom.

A1

Subject + 去 + Place + 上课。

我去学校上课。(Wǒ qù xuéxiào shàng kè.) - I go to school to attend class.

A1

Subject + 什么时候 + 上课?

你什么时候上课?(Nǐ shénme shíhou shàng kè?) - When do you have class?

사용법

How to use 上课 (shàng kè)

上课 means 'to attend class' or 'to go to class'. It's a verb phrase, so you can use it directly after the subject. It implies the action of physically going to a class session.

Examples:

  • 我每天都上课。(Wǒ měitiān dōu shàng kè.) - I attend class every day. (Here, 每天 means 'every day'.)
  • 你几点上课?(Nǐ jǐ diǎn shàng kè?) - What time do you go to class? (几点 means 'what time'.)
  • 我们八点半上课。(Wǒmen bā diǎn bàn shàng kè.) - We have class at 8:30. (八点半 means '8:30'.)

자주 하는 실수

Common Mistakes with 上课 (shàng kè)

The most common mistake is confusing 上课 with 'to have class' in a general sense, or with 'to teach class'.

  • Mistake 1: Using 上课 to mean 'to have a class' as in 'I have a Chinese class'.
    You wouldn't say 我有上课 (Wǒ yǒu shàng kè) to mean 'I have class'. Instead, you'd say something like 我有一节中文课 (Wǒ yǒu yī jié Zhōngwén kè) - I have a Chinese class. Here, 一节 is a measure word for classes.
  • Mistake 2: Using 上课 to mean 'to teach class'.
    While 上课 literally means 'to go up to class', it doesn't mean 'to teach'. To say 'to teach class', you'd use 教课 (jiāo kè) or 上课 (shàng kè) but in a different grammatical structure where the teacher is the subject and the action is teaching. For example: 老师上课了 (Lǎoshī shàng kè le) - The teacher started teaching. However, for a student, it always means 'to attend class'.
  • Mistake 3: Incorrectly stating the class subject.
    You can't directly put the subject before 上课 like '上中文课' (shàng Zhōngwén kè) to mean 'attend Chinese class'. While this structure is used, it's more common and often clearer to say 上中文课 (shàng Zhōngwén kè) as a fixed phrase 'to take Chinese class' or to specify. For beginners, it's better to think of it as 'to attend class', and if you want to mention the subject, you'd often add it in a different way, e.g., 我去上中文课 (Wǒ qù shàng Zhōngwén kè) - I go to attend Chinese class. However, '上中文课' is also a valid and common way to say 'attend Chinese class'. The key is to understand it as a unit, not to break it down as 'go up Chinese class'.

암기하기

기억법

Imagine '上' (shàng) as an arrow pointing UP to the classroom, and '课' (kè) as a desk with a book on it. You go UP to the classroom for your class.

시각적 연상

Picture yourself physically going 'up' stairs or an elevator to get to your classroom. The '上' (shàng) character visually resembles an arrow pointing upwards. Associate this upward movement with attending class.

Word Web

下课 (xià kè) - to finish class 上学 (shàng xué) - to go to school 上岗 (shàng gǎng) - to go to work (to be on duty) 课程 (kè chéng) - course; curriculum 学生 (xué shēng) - student

챌린지

Describe your daily class schedule using '上课'. For example: '我早上九点上课,下午三点下课。' (Wǒ zǎoshang jiǔdiǎn shàngkè, xiàwǔ sāndiǎn xiàkè. - I start class at 9 AM and finish class at 3 PM.)

어원

上 (shàng) means 'up' or 'to go up', and 课 (kè) means 'class' or 'lesson'.

원래 의미: The combination literally means 'to go up to class' or 'to ascend to a lesson'.

Sino-Tibetan

문화적 맥락

In Chinese culture, attending class is a fundamental part of education, and this phrase is used daily by students and teachers alike. It also carries the connotation of class <i>starting</i>, so if a teacher says 上课了 (shàng kè le), it means 'Class has started' or 'Let's begin class'.

실생활에서 연습하기

실제 사용 상황

Talking about daily routines at school or work.

  • 我每天早上八点上课。(I attend class every morning at 8 AM.)
  • 你几点上课?(What time do you attend class?)
  • 我们下午没有上课。(We don't have class in the afternoon.)

Discussing whether a class is happening or not.

  • 今天上课吗?(Is there class today?)
  • 老师没来,所以不用上课。(The teacher didn't come, so no need to attend class.)
  • 下雨了,我们还上课吗?(It's raining, do we still have class?)

Asking or stating if someone is currently in class.

  • 他现在在上课。(He is attending class right now.)
  • 她还没有上课。(She hasn't started class yet.)
  • 我刚上完课。(I just finished class.)

Describing the act of attending a specific lesson or course.

  • 我喜欢上汉语课。(I like to attend Chinese class.)
  • 你上什么课?(What class do you attend?)
  • 他每个星期上游泳课。(He attends swimming class every week.)

Talking about the start or end of a class.

  • 快要上课了。(Class is about to start.)
  • 我们上课了!(Let's start class!)
  • 上课时间到了。(It's time for class.)

대화 시작하기

"你今天几点上课?(What time do you have class today?)"

"你喜欢上什么课?(What kind of classes do you like to attend?)"

"你觉得上课有趣吗?(Do you find attending class interesting?)"

"你上课的时候通常做什么?(What do you usually do when you attend class?)"

"你上完课会去做什么?(What will you do after class?)"

일기 주제

描述你最近一次上课的经历。(Describe your most recent class experience.)

如果你可以自己选择上课时间,你会怎么安排?(If you could choose your own class schedule, how would you arrange it?)

上课对你来说意味着什么?(What does attending class mean to you?)

你觉得线上上课和面对面上课有什么不同?(What are the differences between online classes and in-person classes?)

分享一个你上课时遇到的有趣的故事。(Share an interesting story you encountered during class.)

셀프 테스트 168 질문

fill blank A1

她喜欢 ___ 。 (She likes to attend class.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

The sentence means 'She likes to attend class.' '上课' means 'to attend class.'

fill blank A1

我们下午两点 ___ 。 (We attend class at 2 PM.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

The sentence means 'We attend class at 2 PM.' '上课' means 'to attend class.'

fill blank A1

他今天没有 ___ 。 (He doesn't have class today.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

The sentence means 'He doesn't have class today.' '上课' means 'to attend class.'

fill blank A1

老师说,现在开始 ___ 。 (The teacher said, 'Class starts now.')

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

The sentence means 'The teacher said, 'Class starts now.' '上课' means 'to attend class.'

fill blank A1

你明天 ___ 吗? (Do you attend class tomorrow?)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

The sentence means 'Do you attend class tomorrow?' '上课' means 'to attend class.'

fill blank A1

他们正在教室里 ___ 。 (They are attending class in the classroom.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

The sentence means 'They are attending class in the classroom.' '上课' means 'to attend class.'

multiple choice A1

Which of these means 'to attend class'?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课 (shàng kè)

上课 specifically means 'to attend class'. The other options mean 'to eat', 'to sleep', and 'to drink water' respectively.

multiple choice A1

If your teacher asks everyone to begin the lesson, what would they say?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课 (shàng kè)

From a teacher's perspective, 上课 can also mean 'to start class'. 下课 means 'class dismissed'.

multiple choice A1

Which sentence correctly uses '上课'?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 我喜欢上课。

上课 is a verb phrase meaning 'to attend class'. The other options are incorrect uses of '上'.

true false A1

The phrase '上课' (shàng kè) means 'to go to school'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

上课 means 'to attend class' or 'to start class'. 'To go to school' is usually '上学' (shàng xué).

true false A1

You can use '上课' to say 'I have class at 9 AM'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Yes, for example, '我早上九点上课' (Wǒ zǎoshang jiǔ diǎn shàng kè) means 'I attend class at 9 AM'.

true false A1

If a student doesn't come to class, you can say '他没有上课'.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

'他没有上课' (Tā méiyǒu shàng kè) means 'He did not attend class'. This is a correct usage.

listening A1

Listen for 'I attend class.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 我上课。
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A1

Listen for 'Do you attend class?'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 你上课吗?
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening A1

Listen for 'He attends class.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 他上课。
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

我上课。

Focus: shàng kè

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

你上课吗?

Focus: nǐ shàng kè ma

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

她上课。

Focus: tā shàng kè

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A1

Write a short sentence saying 'I attend class every day.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我每天上课。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A1

Write a sentence asking 'Do you attend class?'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

你上课吗?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A1

Write a short sentence saying 'He doesn't attend class.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

他不上课。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading A1

小明什么时候上课?

Read this passage:

小明每天早上八点上课。他很喜欢上课。

小明什么时候上课?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 早上八点

The passage states '小明每天早上八点上课。' (Xiao Ming attends class at 8 AM every day.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 早上八点

The passage states '小明每天早上八点上课。' (Xiao Ming attends class at 8 AM every day.)

reading A1

学生们喜欢上课吗?

Read this passage:

老师问:'你们喜欢上课吗?' 学生们说:'喜欢!'

学生们喜欢上课吗?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 喜欢

The passage says '学生们说:'喜欢!'' (The students said: 'Like it!')

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 喜欢

The passage says '学生们说:'喜欢!'' (The students said: 'Like it!')

reading A1

我今天为什么没有上课?

Read this passage:

我今天没有上课,因为我生病了。

我今天为什么没有上课?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 生病了

The passage states '我今天没有上课,因为我生病了。' (I didn't attend class today because I was sick.)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 生病了

The passage states '我今天没有上课,因为我生病了。' (I didn't attend class today because I was sick.)

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 我们去上课。

The standard sentence structure is Subject + Verb + Object. Here, '我们' (we) is the subject, '去' (go) is the verb, and '上课' (attend class) is the object (or verb-object compound functioning as an activity).

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 她很喜欢上课。

'很' (hěn) acts as an adverb, intensifying '喜欢' (xǐhuān - to like). The structure is Subject + Adverb + Verb + Object.

sentence order A1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 你今天上课吗?

This is a question. '今天' (jīntiān - today) acts as a time word, typically placed before the verb. '吗' (ma) is a question particle at the end of the sentence.

fill blank A2

她明天有中文课,所以她需要早点去___。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

The sentence indicates she has Chinese class tomorrow and needs to go early, so '上课' (to attend class) fits best.

fill blank A2

老师说,我们每天都要准时___。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

The teacher expects students to be on time, and '上课' (to attend class) is the action related to being on time for school.

fill blank A2

因为生病了,他今天不能___。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

Being sick prevents one from attending school, so '上课' (to attend class) is the most logical answer.

fill blank A2

孩子们喜欢___,因为他们可以学习很多新知识。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

The sentence states children like to learn new knowledge, which happens when they '上课' (attend class).

fill blank A2

他每天早上八点___。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

The context implies a student's daily routine, and '上课' (to attend class) at 8 AM is common.

fill blank A2

请大家注意,明天上午九点我们开始___。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

This is an announcement about starting an activity at a specific time, and '上课' (to attend class) fits the context of a classroom setting.

multiple choice A2

明天上午你有什么课?我明天上午___。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

The speaker is saying they have class tomorrow morning.

multiple choice A2

老师说:“同学们,___了!”

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

When a teacher says 'classmates', they are usually announcing the start of class.

multiple choice A2

她每天早上都会去学校___。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

People go to school to attend class.

true false A2

“上课”可以指老师开始上课。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

“上课” can mean 'to start class' from the teacher's perspective.

true false A2

如果你要去学校听课,你可以说你去“下课”。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

If you are going to school to listen to a lecture, you should say you are going to '上课' (attend class), not '下课' (finish class).

true false A2

他迟到了,所以没有赶上第一节课。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

If someone is late, they might miss the beginning of the first class.

writing A2

Write a sentence describing when you attend your Chinese class.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我每周二和周四晚上七点上中文课。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A2

Imagine you are a teacher. Write a sentence telling your students it's time to start class.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

同学们,现在八点了,我们上课吧!

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing A2

Write a short dialogue (two sentences) where one person asks if the other went to class and the other replies.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

A: 你今天上课了吗? B: 是的,我上课了。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading A2

小红昨天下午做了什么?

Read this passage:

小明问小红:你昨天下午上课了吗?小红回答:是的,我上课了。我们学习了新汉字。

小红昨天下午做了什么?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 她上课了。

Passage states 小红回答:是的,我上课了。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 她上课了。

Passage states 小红回答:是的,我上课了。

reading A2

李老师什么时候上课?

Read this passage:

李老师每天早上八点半上课。他的学生都很喜欢他的课,因为他教得很好。今天,李老师教学生们说“谢谢”。

李老师什么时候上课?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 每天早上八点半

Passage states 李老师每天早上八点半上课。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 每天早上八点半

Passage states 李老师每天早上八点半上课。

reading A2

王丽为什么上课?

Read this passage:

我朋友王丽不喜欢上课。她觉得上课很无聊。但是,她的妈妈说她必须上课才能学好中文。

王丽为什么上课?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 她妈妈让她上课。

Passage states 她的妈妈说她必须上课才能学好中文。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 她妈妈让她上课。

Passage states 她的妈妈说她必须上课才能学好中文。

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 我们去上课

This sentence means 'We go to class.' The verb '去' (to go) precedes '上课' (to attend class).

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 她喜欢上中文课

This sentence means 'She likes to attend Chinese class.' The object of '上' (attend) is '中文课' (Chinese class).

sentence order A2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 他今天没有上课

This sentence means 'He didn't attend class today.' '没有' (did not) negates the past action of attending class.

fill blank B1

因为下大雨,所以老师取消了今天的____。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

The sentence means 'Because of the heavy rain, the teacher canceled today's class.' '上课' (shàng kè) means 'to attend class' or 'class' in this context, which fits perfectly.

fill blank B1

虽然她生病了,但是她还是坚持去____。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

The sentence means 'Although she is sick, she still insisted on going to class.' '上课' (shàng kè) means 'to attend class', which makes the most sense in this context.

fill blank B1

他每天早上都要____,所以不能睡懒觉。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

The sentence means 'He has class every morning, so he can't sleep in.' '上课' (shàng kè) means 'to attend class', which is a common reason for not being able to sleep in.

fill blank B1

请你帮我问一下,明天的中文课几点____?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

The sentence means 'Please help me ask, what time does tomorrow's Chinese class start?' '上课' (shàng kè) can refer to the start of class, making it a suitable choice here.

fill blank B1

如果想学好中文,就得认真____。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

The sentence means 'If you want to learn Chinese well, you must seriously attend class.' '上课' (shàng kè) means 'to attend class', which is crucial for learning.

fill blank B1

我们班的同学都很喜欢这位老师,因为他的课总是很有趣,大家都很积极地____。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

The sentence means 'Our classmates all like this teacher because his classes are always interesting, and everyone actively attends class.' '上课' (shàng kè) means 'to attend class', fitting the context of engaging in an interesting class.

multiple choice B1

Choose the correct way to say 'I have class at 9 AM.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 我九点上课。

In Chinese, the time typically comes before the verb. '我九点上课' (Wǒ jiǔ diǎn shàngkè) literally means 'I 9 o'clock attend class.'

multiple choice B1

Which sentence means 'He often goes to class late.'?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 他常常上课迟到。

The adverb '常常' (chángcháng - often) usually comes before the verb it modifies. '迟到' (chídào) means to be late. So, '他常常上课迟到' (Tā chángcháng shàngkè chídào) is the correct structure.

multiple choice B1

What is the most natural way to ask 'Do you like attending class?'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 你喜欢上课吗?

'喜欢' (xǐhuān - to like) is the main verb, and '上课' (shàngkè - to attend class) is its object. The '吗' (ma) particle turns it into a question. So, '你喜欢上课吗?' (Nǐ xǐhuān shàngkè ma?) is the correct and natural phrasing.

true false B1

The sentence '我们明天没有上课' (Wǒmen míngtiān méiyǒu shàngkè) means 'We don't have class tomorrow.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

'没有' (méiyǒu) is used to negate '有' (yǒu - to have). So, '没有上课' (méiyǒu shàngkè) means 'don't have class.'

true false B1

'请问,你们几点上课?' (Qǐngwèn, nǐmen jǐ diǎn shàngkè?) means 'Excuse me, what time do you finish class?'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

'上课' (shàngkè) specifically means 'to attend class' or 'to start class.' '几点' (jǐ diǎn) asks 'what time.' So, the sentence asks 'Excuse me, what time do you start class?'

true false B1

You can say '上课很无聊' (Shàngkè hěn wúliáo) to mean 'Class is very boring.'

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

'无聊' (wúliáo) means boring. '很' (hěn) means very. So, '上课很无聊' (Shàngkè hěn wúliáo) is a grammatically correct and common way to express that class is boring.

listening B1

Did you attend class yesterday?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 你昨天上课了吗?
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B1

I attend class on time every day.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 我每天都准时上课。
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B1

The teacher said there's no class today.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 老师说今天不用上课。
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

你今天上课感觉怎么样?

Focus: 上课 (shàng kè)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

告诉我,你什么时候开始上课?

Focus: 什么时候 (shénme shíhou)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

请你重复这句话:我们下周三上午上课。

Focus: 下周三 (xià zhōu sān)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B1

You are telling a friend about your university schedule. Mention that you have Chinese class three times a week and that it starts at 10 AM on Mondays and Wednesdays. You enjoy the class. Write 2-3 sentences.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我每周有三次中文课。星期一和星期三,我早上十点上课。我很喜欢上中文课。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B1

Your teacher asked you why you were late for class today. Explain that you missed your bus and had to wait for the next one. Write 2-3 sentences.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

老师,对不起,我今天上课迟到了。我错过了公交车,所以等了很长时间。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B1

Describe a typical morning before you go to class. What do you do? What time do you usually leave for class? Write 2-3 sentences.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我早上通常七点起床,然后吃早饭。我八点半出门去上课。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading B1

小明为什么不喜欢早上上课?

Read this passage:

小明不喜欢早上上课。他觉得早上很困,常常迟到。他的老师告诉他,如果他再迟到,就会被扣分。所以小明决定以后早点睡觉,努力早上不迟到。

小明为什么不喜欢早上上课?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 他早上很困。

文章中说“他觉得早上很困”。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 他早上很困。

文章中说“他觉得早上很困”。

reading B1

为什么学生们提前下课了?

Read this passage:

今天上午,张老师没有来上课,所以学生们提前下课了。大家都觉得很开心,因为他们可以有更多的时间做自己的事情,比如看书或者玩游戏。

为什么学生们提前下课了?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 因为张老师没有来上课。

文章中明确提到“张老师没有来上课”。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 因为张老师没有来上课。

文章中明确提到“张老师没有来上课”。

reading B1

丽丽每天都上课吗?

Read this passage:

丽丽的大学生活很忙碌。她每天都要上课,除了周末。她有很多不同专业的课程,比如历史、数学和英语。虽然很累,但是她觉得很有趣。

丽丽每天都上课吗?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 是的,除了周末。

文章中说“她每天都要上课,除了周末”。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 是的,除了周末。

文章中说“她每天都要上课,除了周末”。

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 我们上午九点上课

This is a basic sentence structure in Chinese: Subject + Time + Verb.

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 她喜欢上课因为有意思

The 'because' clause usually follows the main statement in Chinese.

sentence order B1

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 你明天几点上课

Time words like '明天' (tomorrow) can come before or after the subject, but usually before the question word '几点' (what time).

fill blank B2

因为天气不好,今天的户外活动都被___了。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 取消

Context suggests 'canceled' due to bad weather.

fill blank B2

这部电影的___非常复杂,需要仔细思考才能理解。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 情节

The complexity refers to the 'plot' of the movie.

fill blank B2

她对文学有着浓厚的___,经常在图书馆待一整天。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 兴趣

Spending a whole day in the library suggests a strong 'interest' in literature.

fill blank B2

经过长时间的讨论,他们终于达成了___。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 协议

After long discussions, people usually reach an 'agreement'.

fill blank B2

这个城市的交通非常___,上下班高峰期总是堵车。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 拥堵

Traffic jams during rush hour indicate 'congested' traffic.

fill blank B2

为了保护环境,我们应该___使用一次性用品。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 减少

To protect the environment, we should 'reduce' the use of disposable items.

multiple choice B2

Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: 他每天都很早____,从不迟到。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

The sentence indicates he is never late, implying he attends class early. '上课' means to attend class.

multiple choice B2

Which of the following situations would most likely involve '上课'?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A teacher starting a lecture in a classroom.

'上课' specifically refers to the act of starting or attending a class, which aligns with a teacher beginning a lecture.

multiple choice B2

If someone says '我今天有两节课要上。', what does it mean?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: I have two classes to attend today.

The phrase '有课要上' means to have classes to attend. The '上' here is short for '上课'.

true false B2

你可以在睡觉的时候上课。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

'上课' implies being awake and engaged in a learning environment, so one cannot attend class while sleeping.

true false B2

如果你生病了,就不应该去上课,以免传染给别人。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

It's a common social responsibility not to attend class when sick to prevent spreading illness.

true false B2

老师在课堂上讲话时,学生应该认真上课。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

When a teacher is speaking in class, students are expected to pay attention and participate in the learning process, which is part of '上课'.

listening B2

Did you attend class yesterday?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 你昨天有没有上课?
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B2

I attend class on time every day.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 我每天都准时上课。
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening B2

She is sick, so she can't attend class.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 她生病了,所以不能上课。
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

你喜欢上什么课?

Focus: shàng kè

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

明天你有几节课要上?

Focus: jǐ jié kè yào shàng

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

他因为工作原因,不能按时上课。

Focus: àn shí shàng kè

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B2

Imagine you are a university student. Describe your typical morning routine before your first class. Include when you wake up, what you eat for breakfast, and when you leave for class. Use '上课' at least once.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我通常早上七点起床,然后吃一个简单的早饭,比如面包和牛奶。我八点半出门,因为我九点钟有课。我喜欢提前到教室,这样可以准备好上课。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B2

Your friend is feeling demotivated about attending Chinese classes. Write a short email or message to encourage them, explaining the benefits of regularly attending classes and suggesting ways to make it more enjoyable. Use '上课' at least twice.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

嗨,我知道你最近有点不想上中文课。但是我觉得我们应该坚持上课,因为这真的能帮助我们进步。如果你觉得无聊,我们可以试着在课后一起练习,或者找一些有趣的中文资料。别放弃,上课很有用的!

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing B2

You are organizing a study group for your Chinese class. Write a short announcement to invite classmates, mentioning the purpose of the group, the planned activities, and when and where the group will meet. Use '上课' to refer to your regular class schedule.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

同学们好!为了帮助大家更好地复习我们中文课的内容,我打算组织一个学习小组。我们会在每周三上完课后,在图书馆二楼的自习室见面,一起练习口语和讨论作业。希望大家踊跃参加!

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading B2

根据短文,小明迟到上课的原因是什么?

Read this passage:

小明最近常常迟到。他每次上课都迟到十分钟,这让老师很不高兴。老师找他谈话,希望他能改进。小明答应老师以后会早起,不再迟到上课。

根据短文,小明迟到上课的原因是什么?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 短文中没有提及具体原因。

短文只说明小明迟到上课,但没有给出具体原因。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 短文中没有提及具体原因。

短文只说明小明迟到上课,但没有给出具体原因。

reading B2

王老师对上课的态度是什么?

Read this passage:

王老师教中文已经十年了。他非常喜欢和学生们一起上课,他认为和学生互动是教学中最有趣的部分。每次上课前,他都会精心准备教学内容,确保学生们能够学到新知识。

王老师对上课的态度是什么?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 他非常享受上课的过程。

短文中提到王老师非常喜欢和学生们一起上课,并认为和学生互动是教学中最有趣的部分。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 他非常享受上课的过程。

短文中提到王老师非常喜欢和学生们一起上课,并认为和学生互动是教学中最有趣的部分。

reading B2

下学期,学校将如何改变上课模式?

Read this passage:

为了提高学生的学习兴趣,学校决定在下学期增加一些实践课程。这些课程将不再是传统的教室上课模式,而是通过实地考察、项目合作等方式进行。学校希望通过这种方式让学生更好地理解知识。

下学期,学校将如何改变上课模式?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 采用非传统的教学方式,如实地考察。

短文中提到,学校将通过实地考察、项目合作等方式进行教学,而不是传统的教室上课模式。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 采用非传统的教学方式,如实地考察。

短文中提到,学校将通过实地考察、项目合作等方式进行教学,而不是传统的教室上课模式。

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 她上课经常迟到。

The correct order is Subject (她) + Verb (上课) + Adverb of frequency (经常) + Verb (迟到).

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 我们课堂上总是讨论问题。

The correct order is Subject (我们) + Location (课堂上) + Adverb of frequency (总是) + Verb (讨论) + Object (问题).

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 学生们上课应该认真听讲。

The correct order is Subject (学生们) + During class (上课) + Modal verb (应该) + Adverb (认真) + Verb (听讲).

fill blank C1

鉴于目前复杂的国际形势,教授决定在下一堂经济学课上深入探讨全球供应链的脆弱性,提醒学生们做好充分准备,因为他预计会有热烈的讨论。请问,学生们将围绕全球供应链的脆弱性进行探讨的课是哪一堂?下一堂经济学___。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

The context implies 'next economics class', so '课' (class) fits perfectly after '经济学' (economics).

fill blank C1

面对前所未有的技术变革,许多企业高管都意识到持续学习的重要性,因此他们纷纷报名参加各种高级研修班,希望通过系统性的理论学习和实践操作,提升自身的战略规划能力和市场洞察力,以应对未来的挑战。他们正在积极___。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

The sentence talks about executives attending advanced training courses, which is '上课' (attend class/courses).

fill blank C1

尽管外部环境瞬息万变,这家百年老字号依然坚守匠心精神,定期组织内部培训,让年轻一代的员工有机会跟随着经验丰富的老前辈学习传统工艺,确保独特的制作秘方和精湛技艺得以代代相传。通过这种方式,年轻员工们定期___。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

The sentence describes young employees learning traditional crafts from experienced seniors through regular internal training, which is a form of '上课' (attending lessons/training).

fill blank C1

考虑到项目进度和团队成员的专业背景,项目经理特意邀请了一位行业专家来为团队成员进行专题讲座,旨在弥补他们在某些技术领域知识的不足,确保项目能够顺利推进。因此,团队成员今天需要集中___。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

The project manager arranged a special lecture for the team to address knowledge gaps, meaning the team members need to '上课' (attend the lecture/class).

fill blank C1

这所大学非常重视跨学科交流,鼓励学生选修不同院系的课程,甚至还特别设置了“开放课堂”制度,允许校外人士旁听部分课程,以促进知识的传播和社会的共同进步。每年都有大量的校外人士选择___。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

The university allows external individuals to audit some courses, which is them choosing to '上课' (attend classes).

fill blank C1

为了提高公众对气候变化的认识,环保组织与当地社区合作,定期举办一系列主题讲座和互动工作坊,邀请科学家和政策制定者分享最新研究成果和应对策略,吸引了众多市民前来参与。这些市民正在积极___。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

Citizens are attending a series of lectures and workshops on climate change, which translates to '上课' (attending classes/lectures).

multiple choice C1

面对教育资源不均衡的现状,一些贫困地区的学生即便有心求学,也常因缺乏必要的交通工具和住宿条件而难以______。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

本句描述了学生因客观条件限制而无法顺利进行学业活动,因此选择“上课”最为贴切,表示不能正常参与学习。

multiple choice C1

为了提高教学质量,学校鼓励教师在课堂上多采用互动式教学方法,而不是仅仅依靠传统的讲授,以激发学生的学习兴趣,使他们更积极地______。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

句子强调了激发学生学习兴趣以促使他们更积极地参与课堂学习活动,因此“上课”是符合语境的最佳选择。

multiple choice C1

由于突发疫情,许多大学不得不将面授课程改为线上教学,这给师生双方都带来了不小的挑战,尤其是在如何保障远程______的效果方面。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

本句谈论的是疫情导致教学模式的改变,从面授到线上,所以“上课”是唯一符合教学情境的选项。

true false C1

尽管科技日益发展,人工智能在教育领域的应用越来越广泛,但人类教师在引导学生思考和情感交流方面的作用依然是机器无法完全替代的,这使得面对面的上课体验仍旧弥足珍贵。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

句子表达了尽管有AI辅助,但真人教师在情感交流和引导思考方面的不可替代性,因此面对面的上课依然重要,此陈述是正确的。

true false C1

在提倡终身学习的今天,年龄不再是阻碍人们追求知识的障碍,许多老年人选择重返校园,和年轻人一起上课,共同探索新的领域。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

句子描述了老年人重返校园与年轻人一同学习的现象,这与“上课”的含义一致,表示参与课堂学习,故此陈述正确。

true false C1

如果一名学生在上课时总是保持沉默,不提问也不参与讨论,这通常表明他对所学内容已经完全掌握,不需要任何帮助。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

学生上课沉默不代表完全掌握,也可能是因为不理解、害羞或缺乏兴趣。此陈述将沉默与完全掌握划等号是不准确的,通常需要进一步的评估。

listening C1

He insisted on attending class despite feeling unwell.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 尽管身体不适,他仍然坚持上课,展现了对学习的执着。
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C1

She always arrives early for class to not miss anything.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 为了不错过任何知识点,她总是提前到达教室,准备上课。
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C1

The professor's class was engaging and attracted many students.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 教授的课程内容深入浅出,吸引了众多学生踊跃上课。
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

请你用“上课”这个词,描述一个你曾经遇到过的,老师与学生之间关于出勤或学习态度的小冲突。

Focus: 上课 (shàng kè)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

假设你是一名大学辅导员,你需要说服一名学生,即使对课程内容不感兴趣,也应该坚持上课的重要性。

Focus: 坚持 (jiān chí)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

请你用“上课”造一个句子,描述一种你认为最理想的课堂氛围。

Focus: 理想 (lǐ xiǎng)

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C1

You are a university student discussing your daily routine with a new friend. Describe how often you attend classes and what your favorite and least favorite classes are, including reasons why. Use '上课' at least twice.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我每天早上都会上课,有时甚至下午也有课。我最喜欢历史课,因为老师讲得很生动,而且我对古代文明很感兴趣。至于我最不喜欢的,可能是数学课吧,因为它对我来说太抽象了,上课的时候常常感到很困惑。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C1

Imagine you are writing an email to your professor explaining why you missed a class. Detail the reason for your absence and assure them that you will catch up on the missed material. Use '上课' at least once.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

尊敬的教授,您好!非常抱歉我今天未能按时上课。由于突发的家庭紧急情况,我不得不请假。我已经向同学询问了今天的课程内容,并会尽快补上。感谢您的理解。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C1

Write a short paragraph for a school newsletter encouraging students to attend classes regularly. Emphasize the benefits of consistent attendance for academic success. Use '上课' at least once.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

亲爱的同学们,定期上课对我们的学业成功至关重要。每一次上课都是获取新知识、参与讨论和与老师同学交流的宝贵机会。坚持上课不仅能帮助我们更好地理解课程内容,还能培养良好的学习习惯。让我们一起努力,珍惜每一次上课的机会,为自己的未来打下坚实的基础!

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading C1

根据短文,小明面临的主要问题是什么?

Read this passage:

小明最近开始了一份新的兼职工作,这让他的日程变得非常紧张。他每周有三天需要在下午上课,而他的兼职工作时间也正好是下午。为了不影响学业,小明正在努力调整他的时间表,希望能找到一个两全其美的解决方案。

根据短文,小明面临的主要问题是什么?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 他的兼职工作与上课时间冲突。

短文中明确提到“他每周有三天需要在下午上课,而他的兼职工作时间也正好是下午”,表明小明的主要问题是兼职工作和上课时间冲突。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 他的兼职工作与上课时间冲突。

短文中明确提到“他每周有三天需要在下午上课,而他的兼职工作时间也正好是下午”,表明小明的主要问题是兼职工作和上课时间冲突。

reading C1

王老师鼓励学生们在课堂上做什么?

Read this passage:

王老师总是强调,学生们在课堂上不应该只听讲,更要积极参与讨论。她认为,通过提问和分享自己的观点,学生们能更深入地理解知识。因此,她鼓励大家在每一次上课时都勇敢地表达自己。

王老师鼓励学生们在课堂上做什么?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 积极参与讨论和表达自己。

短文中提到王老师“强调,学生们在课堂上不应该只听讲,更要积极参与讨论”,并且“鼓励大家在每一次上课时都勇敢地表达自己”。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 积极参与讨论和表达自己。

短文中提到王老师“强调,学生们在课堂上不应该只听讲,更要积极参与讨论”,并且“鼓励大家在每一次上课时都勇敢地表达自己”。

reading C1

根据短文,在家上课的优点和缺点分别是什么?

Read this passage:

随着在线教育的兴起,许多学生开始选择在家上课。这种学习方式虽然提供了极大的灵活性,但也对学生的自律性提出了更高的要求。如何在没有老师实时监督的情况下保持学习效率,成为了一个值得探讨的问题。

根据短文,在家上课的优点和缺点分别是什么?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 优点是提供了灵活性,缺点是要求学生更高的自律性。

短文中提到“这种学习方式虽然提供了极大的灵活性,但也对学生的自律性提出了更高的要求”,清晰地指出了在家上课的优缺点。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 优点是提供了灵活性,缺点是要求学生更高的自律性。

短文中提到“这种学习方式虽然提供了极大的灵活性,但也对学生的自律性提出了更高的要求”,清晰地指出了在家上课的优缺点。

fill blank C2

她因为生病,所以没能去___。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

Contextually, '上课' (to attend class) fits the sentence about not being able to go due to illness.

fill blank C2

尽管路途遥远,他每天仍然坚持___。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

'上课' (to attend class) makes sense as something one would persist in doing despite a long journey.

fill blank C2

教授取消了今天的___,大家都很高兴。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

If the professor canceled something, and everyone was happy, it's highly likely to be '上课' (class), as students often welcome a canceled class.

fill blank C2

为了不影响其他同学,请大家安静___。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

In a classroom setting, '安静上课' (quietly attend class) is a common directive to avoid disturbing others.

fill blank C2

新学期开始了,我又要开始早起___了。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

With the new semester starting, the most logical activity to begin with is '上课' (attending class), which often requires waking up early.

fill blank C2

他因为临时有事,所以请假没有___。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 上课

Taking leave implies missing an obligation like '上课' (attending class) due to an urgent matter.

multiple choice C2

鉴于全球化趋势,掌握一门外语已成为现代人必备的技能之一。请问,'上课' 在此情境下通常指的是哪种学习方式?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 在有组织的教学环境中接受指导

在现代汉语中,'上课' 指的是在有教师指导、有固定时间地点的教学环境中进行学习,而非自主学习或通过其他媒介获取知识。

multiple choice C2

在讨论教育公平性时,'上课' 权利的保障显得尤为重要。以下哪种情况最能体现 '上课' 权利的缺失?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 因地理位置偏远或经济困难导致无法进入学校学习

'上课' 权利的缺失通常指因外部障碍(如经济、地理)导致无法获得受教育的机会,而非个人选择或教学安排。

multiple choice C2

面对科技飞速发展的时代,传统教育模式也在不断变革。当提到 '线上上课' 时,其核心变化在于:

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 师生互动的方式和载体

'线上上课' 的核心变化在于利用网络技术改变了传统的师生面对面互动,通过线上平台实现教学,而非内容或考核标准的变化。

true false C2

在职场培训中,如果公司安排员工参加外部专业课程,我们也可以用 '上课' 来描述员工的这种学习行为。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

是的,'上课' 并非仅限于学校教育,它可以泛指任何有组织的、有指导的学习活动,包括职场培训中的外部课程。

true false C2

当一位教授在大学里进行学术讲座时,听众们可以说他们正在 '上课'。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

虽然学术讲座是学习的一种形式,但通常 '上课' 强调的是系统的、课程化的学习过程。听讲座更倾向于被描述为 '听讲座' 或 '学习',而非 '上课'。

true false C2

在军事训练中,士兵们接受教练的指令进行技能学习,这可以被称为 '上课'。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

在军事训练中,士兵们在教练的指导下进行系统性学习,这种有组织的训练过程完全符合 '上课' 的定义和语境。

listening C2

Focus on understanding the commitment to attending classes despite a busy schedule.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 尽管日程排得满满当当,他还是坚持每天上课,从不缺席。
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C2

Listen for the preparation involved in attending class to not miss out.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 为了不错过任何精彩内容,她总是提前到达教室,认真准备上课所需。
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
listening C2

Pay attention to the positive impact of the professor's lectures on students attending class.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 教授的讲座深入浅出,引人入胜,让学生们每次上课都受益匪浅。
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

你能描述一下在高度互动性的小组讨论中,如何有效地“上课”并确保每个人都能充分参与吗?

Focus: 如何有效地“上课”

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

结合你自身的学习经历,阐述“上课”对于知识内化和技能提升的深远意义。

Focus: 深远意义

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

在面对跨文化交流的课堂环境时,你认为“上课”的方式需要做出哪些调整以适应不同背景的学生?

Focus: 做出哪些调整

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C2

Describe a time you had to make a significant sacrifice to attend a class or pursue an educational opportunity. How did it impact you?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

为了能上我梦寐以求的艺术课,我不得不放弃周末兼职,这意味着我失去了重要的收入来源。起初这让我感到非常挣扎,但课堂上学到的知识和技能,以及老师和同学们的鼓励,让我觉得一切牺牲都值得。这次经历不仅提升了我的专业技能,更锻炼了我的毅力,让我明白为了理想,付出是必不可少的。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C2

Imagine you are advising a friend who is hesitant about attending a challenging advanced course. What arguments would you use to convince them, emphasizing the long-term benefits?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

朋友,我知道这门高级课程听起来很有挑战性,但正是这样的课程才能真正提升你的能力。眼前的困难只是暂时的,但掌握了更深入的知识和技能,对你未来的职业发展绝对是受益匪浅的。想想看,投资自己永远是最划算的一笔买卖。别因为一时的畏难而错失了长远发展的机会。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
writing C2

Discuss the socio-economic factors that might prevent certain groups of people from attending school or accessing quality education in your country. Propose potential solutions.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

在我看来,社会经济因素在很大程度上影响着人们能否上学以及获得优质教育。贫困地区的儿童可能因为家庭经济困难而被迫辍学,或者无法承担学费和生活费。此外,教育资源分布不均,导致偏远地区的学生难以享受到与城市学生同等的教育机会。针对这些问题,政府可以加大对贫困地区的教育投入,提供奖学金和助学金,同时推动教育公平,确保人人享有受教育的权利。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:
reading C2

根据这段文字,要学好外语最重要的是什么?

Read this passage:

随着全球化进程的加速,掌握一门外语变得越来越重要。许多人选择在业余时间上外语课,以提升自己的竞争力。然而,坚持上课并非易事,需要强大的自律性和明确的学习目标。只有持之以恒,才能真正学有所成。

根据这段文字,要学好外语最重要的是什么?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 强大的自律性和明确的学习目标

文章明确指出,“坚持上课并非易事,需要强大的自律性和明确的学习目标。只有持之以恒,才能真正学有所成。”

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 强大的自律性和明确的学习目标

文章明确指出,“坚持上课并非易事,需要强大的自律性和明确的学习目标。只有持之以恒,才能真正学有所成。”

reading C2

这段文字主要表达了对什么问题的担忧?

Read this passage:

教育公平是社会发展的重要基石。然而,在一些地区,由于资源分配不均,优质教育资源往往集中在少数精英学校,导致普通家庭的孩子难以进入这些学校上课。这种不公平现象不仅限制了个人发展,也可能加剧社会阶层固化。

这段文字主要表达了对什么问题的担忧?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 教育公平的缺失导致社会阶层固化

文章提到“这种不公平现象不仅限制了个人发展,也可能加剧社会阶层固化”,直接点明了担忧的核心。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 教育公平的缺失导致社会阶层固化

文章提到“这种不公平现象不仅限制了个人发展,也可能加剧社会阶层固化”,直接点明了担忧的核心。

reading C2

在线教育的兴起为学习者带来了哪些主要好处?

Read this passage:

近年来,在线教育异军突起,为学习者提供了前所未有的便利。无论身处何地,只要有网络,就能随时随地上课,获取知识。然而,在线教育也面临挑战,例如如何保持学生的参与度,以及如何确保教学质量等问题。

在线教育的兴起为学习者带来了哪些主要好处?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 提供了灵活的学习时间和地点

文章提到“无论身处何地,只要有网络,就能随时随地上课,获取知识”,强调了时间和地点的灵活性。

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 提供了灵活的学习时间和地点

文章提到“无论身处何地,只要有网络,就能随时随地上课,获取知识”,强调了时间和地点的灵活性。

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 他上课迟到了

This sentence means 'He was late for class.' The correct order is Subject (他) + Verb (上课) + Result (迟到了).

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 我们今天有数学课上

This sentence means 'We have math class today.' The structure is Subject + Time + Have + Noun + Verb.

sentence order C2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 她上课总是认真听讲

This sentence means 'She always listens attentively in class.' The adverbial phrase '总是认真听讲' describes her action during '上课'.

/ 168 correct

Perfect score!

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