When something is 洁净 (jiéjìng), it means it is very clean, often spotless, and sometimes pure.
You can use it to describe a room that has been thoroughly cleaned, a pure heart, or even clean water.
It's similar to saying something is 'pristine' or 'immaculate' in English.
Think of it as a higher level of 'clean' than just ordinary clean.
When we say something is 洁净 (jiéjìng), we mean it is clean, spotless, and often has a pure quality to it. This word is typically used to describe things that are very tidy and free from dirt or impurities. Think of a freshly cleaned room or clean water.
For example, you could say “房间很洁净” (fángjiān hěn jiéjìng) to mean “The room is very clean.” It often implies a high level of cleanliness, more so than just “干净” (gānjìng).
The adjective 洁净 (jiéjìng) means clean, spotless, or pure. It often describes something that is thoroughly cleaned and free from dirt or impurities. You might use it to describe a sparkling room, a fresh-smelling garment, or even a pure heart.
It emphasizes a higher degree of cleanliness than simply干净 (gānjìng). While 干净 can mean generally clean, 洁净 suggests a more pristine and immaculate state. Think of it as 'immaculate' or 'squeaky clean'.
§ What does 洁净 mean?
The Chinese word 洁净 (jiéjìng) is an adjective that means clean, spotless, or pure. It's often used to describe things that are free from dirt, impurities, or contamination. Think of it as a step beyond just 'clean' – it implies a higher level of cleanliness, often bordering on pristine.
- DEFINITION
- Clean; spotless; pure.
You'll frequently encounter 洁净 when talking about environments, water, air, or even a person's character. It carries a positive connotation, suggesting something desirable and free from blemish.
§ When to use 洁净?
People use 洁净 in various contexts, often when they want to emphasize a high degree of cleanliness or purity. Here are some common scenarios:
- Describing physical spaces: If a room, a house, or a public area is exceptionally clean, you can use 洁净. It implies meticulous cleaning and maintenance.
- Referring to water or air quality: When discussing environmental concerns, 洁净 is a good word to describe pure water or fresh, unpolluted air.
- Talking about food or objects: For food that is hygienic and safe to eat, or objects that are thoroughly cleaned and sanitized, 洁净 is appropriate.
- Figuratively, for character or spirit: Sometimes, 洁净 can be used to describe a person's pure heart, innocent mind, or untainted character. This is a more poetic use, but it's important to be aware of it.
这个房间很洁净，没有一点灰尘。
This room is very clean, without a speck of dust.
我们应该保护环境，让空气保持洁净。
We should protect the environment to keep the air pure.
Imagine a hospital operating room – it's not just 干净 (clean), it's 洁净 (spotless, sterile). Or think about fresh spring water in the mountains – it's 洁净, signifying its purity and lack of pollutants. This distinction is subtle but important for advanced learners.
Another way to think about it is that 洁净 can sometimes carry a more formal or even slightly poetic tone compared to the more common and colloquial 干净. When you see 洁净, it often suggests an intentional effort to maintain a very high standard of cleanliness.
她的心灵洁净，不染世俗尘埃。
Her heart is pure, untouched by worldly dust.
In summary, use 洁净 when you want to convey a sense of thorough cleanliness, purity, or even a pristine state, whether it's for physical objects, environments, or metaphorical ideas.
So you know what 洁净 (jiéjìng) means – clean, spotless, pure. But where will you actually hear this word when you're out and about in China? Let's break down some common scenarios.
§ At Work
In a professional setting, especially in offices, factories, or any place that needs to maintain high standards of cleanliness, you'll definitely encounter 洁净. Think about places like food processing plants, laboratories, or even high-tech manufacturing. Keeping things "洁净" is crucial for safety and quality.
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- When your boss tells you to keep your workspace clean, they might use this word.
请保持实验室洁净。
Translation hint: Please keep the lab clean.
It's also used when talking about the air quality in an enclosed space, especially if it's a cleanroom environment.
这个生产车间的空气非常洁净。
Translation hint: The air in this production workshop is very clean.
§ At School
Schools often emphasize cleanliness for health reasons. You might hear teachers or school staff remind students to keep their classrooms and personal spaces 洁净.
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- It's a common instruction given to students.
请保持教室洁净。
Translation hint: Please keep the classroom clean.
Beyond physical spaces, sometimes it can refer to something more abstract, like a clean environment for learning.
我们应该创造一个洁净的学习环境。
Translation hint: We should create a pure/clean learning environment.
§ In the News
When reading or watching the news, 洁净 frequently appears in discussions about environmental protection, public health, and product quality. It's often used in official statements or reports.
- Environmental News: Discussions about clean water, clean air, or keeping cities spotless.
- Public Health: Articles about hygiene standards in hospitals, restaurants, or public facilities.
- Product Quality: When a product is advertised as being manufactured in a "洁净" environment, it implies high quality and safety.
- Label
- You'll often see it in government reports or company statements.
政府致力于提供洁净的饮用水。
Translation hint: The government is committed to providing clean drinking water.
这款产品在洁净车间生产，质量有保障。
Translation hint: This product is produced in a clean workshop, so quality is guaranteed.
So, there you have it. 洁净 is a practical word that pops up in many different real-world situations. Keep an ear out for it, and you'll start noticing it everywhere!
알아야 할 문법
洁净 is often used to describe places or objects that are thoroughly clean, without any dirt or impurities. It emphasizes a state of being completely free from grime.
这间屋子打扫得很洁净。 (This room is cleaned very spotlessly.)
It can also be used metaphorically to describe something pure or untainted, like a pure heart or a clean soul.
他有一颗洁净的心灵。 (He has a pure heart.)
洁净 can function as an adjective directly modifying a noun, or it can be used as a predicate with verbs like '很' (hěn, very) or '变得' (biànde, become).
孩子们把房间弄得洁净了。 (The children made the room clean.)
While similar to '干净' (gānjìng), '洁净' often implies a higher degree of cleanliness or a more formal/literary tone. '干净' is more commonly used in everyday conversation.
用洁净的水洗手。 (Wash hands with clean/pure water.)
It can be paired with adverbs of degree like '非常' (fēicháng, extremely) or '十分' (shífēn, very) to intensify its meaning.
这里空气非常洁净。 (The air here is very pure.)
수준별 예문
我的房间很洁净。
My room is very clean.
请保持环境洁净。
Please keep the environment clean.
她的衣服总是洁净的。
Her clothes are always spotless.
这家餐厅看起来很洁净。
This restaurant looks very clean.
孩子们喜欢在洁净的公园玩耍。
Children like to play in a clean park.
我们把桌子擦得很洁净。
We wiped the table very clean.
新鲜的空气和洁净的水很重要。
Fresh air and clean water are very important.
他有一个洁净的心。
He has a pure heart.
这个房间被打扫得非常洁净。
This room has been cleaned very cleanly.
我们需要洁净的饮用水。
We need clean drinking water.
她的双手洁净，没有一丝污垢。
Her hands are clean, without a trace of dirt.
保持环境洁净是每个人的责任。
Maintaining a clean environment is everyone's responsibility.
经过雨水的冲刷，城市的空气变得洁净起来。
After the rain, the city's air became clean.
这家餐厅的厨具非常洁净。
The kitchenware in this restaurant is very clean.
他有一颗洁净的心灵，从不与人计较。
He has a pure heart and never quibbles with others.
为了保持食材的洁净，我们进行了严格的清洗。
To keep the ingredients clean, we carried out strict washing.
我们需要保持工作区域的洁净，以确保食品安全。
We need to keep the work area clean to ensure food safety.
这座古老的寺庙保存得非常洁净，仿佛时间从未流逝。
This ancient temple is preserved very cleanly, as if time has never passed.
她的心灵像泉水一样洁净，没有一丝杂念。
Her mind is as pure as spring water, without a trace of distracting thoughts.
医生在手术前要求所有器械都必须达到洁净无菌的标准。
Before the operation, the doctor required all instruments to meet the standard of clean and sterile.
秋天的天空总是那么洁净，蓝得令人心旷神怡。
The autumn sky is always so clear and clean, a refreshing blue.
虽然生活条件艰苦，但他依然保持着衣着的洁净。
Although living conditions were difficult, he still kept his clothes clean.
这片海域因为没有污染，所以海水显得格外洁净。
Because there is no pollution in this sea area, the seawater appears exceptionally clean.
他用洁净的毛巾擦拭着新买的眼镜。
He wiped his new glasses with a clean towel.
자주 혼동되는 단어
This means 'spotlessly white'. It's a specific type of '洁净' (cleanliness) that refers to color.
An idiom meaning 'to keep oneself clean and pure' or 'to maintain one's integrity'. It uses '洁' but in a moral sense.
This refers to 'obsessive cleanliness' or 'germaphobia'. It's about an extreme desire for '洁净'.
문법 패턴
관용어 및 표현
"保持洁净"
Maintain cleanliness; keep clean
保持洁净是健康生活的重要组成部分。(Maintaining cleanliness is an important part of a healthy life.)
neutral"洁净无瑕"
Spotlessly clean; pristine
她的房间总是洁净无瑕。(Her room is always spotlessly clean.)
formal"心灵洁净"
Pure of heart; pure-minded
他有一颗洁净的心灵。(He has a pure heart.)
formal"洁净的空气"
Clean air
我们都渴望呼吸洁净的空气。(We all long to breathe clean air.)
neutral"洁净的水源"
Clean water source
保护洁净的水源对生态环境至关重要。(Protecting clean water sources is crucial for the ecological environment.)
neutral"洗涤洁净"
Wash clean
她把衣服洗涤洁净。(She washed the clothes clean.)
neutral"洁净的环境"
Clean environment
我们应该共同创造一个洁净的环境。(We should work together to create a clean environment.)
neutral"洁净的内心"
Clean inner self; pure conscience
保持洁净的内心是获得平静的关键。(Maintaining a clean inner self is the key to inner peace.)
formal"使…洁净"
To make something clean; to purify
用清水使碗碟洁净。(Use clear water to make the dishes clean.)
neutral"一尘不染洁净"
Spotlessly clean (literally 'not even a speck of dust')
这间屋子打扫得一尘不染洁净。(This room was cleaned spotlessly clean.)
neutral혼동하기 쉬운
Both '洁净' and '干净' mean clean, but '干净' is the most common and versatile word for 'clean' in everyday Chinese. It can describe a wide range of things from a clean room to clean water.
Use '干净' for general cleanliness. It's the go-to word.
我的房间很干净。 (Wǒ de fángjiān hěn gānjìng.) My room is very clean.
'清洁' is often used as a verb meaning 'to clean' or as an adjective, often in more formal or written contexts, describing something that is clean due to effort or maintenance.
While similar to '洁净', '清洁' has a stronger connotation of active cleaning or tidiness as a result of cleaning. It's often seen on cleaning products or signs.
请保持环境清洁。 (Qǐng bǎochí huánjìng qīngjié.) Please keep the environment clean.
'整洁' means tidy and clean. It emphasizes orderliness and neatness in addition to being clean.
'洁净' focuses purely on the absence of dirt or impurities. '整洁' adds the idea of being well-arranged and orderly.
他的衣服很整洁。 (Tā de yīfu hěn zhěngjié.) His clothes are very neat and tidy.
'纯洁' means pure, often in a moral or spiritual sense, or to describe something unadulterated. '洁净' can also mean pure, but usually in a more literal sense of physical cleanliness.
While '洁净' can mean pure (e.g., pure water), '纯洁' is more commonly used for abstract purity, like a pure heart or pure love. '洁净' is about being free from physical dirt; '纯洁' is about being free from moral or conceptual taint.
她的心灵很纯洁。 (Tā de xīnlíng hěn chúnjié.) Her soul is very pure.
'清澈' specifically describes liquids (like water) or eyes as clear and transparent. '洁净' can describe water as clean, but '清澈' emphasizes clarity and transparency.
Use '清澈' for things that are visually clear and sparkling, usually liquids. '洁净' describes cleanliness in a broader sense, not just transparency.
这条河的水很清澈。 (Zhè tiáo hé de shuǐ hěn qīngchè.) The water in this river is very clear.
문장 패턴
A很洁净。(A is very clean.)
这个房间很洁净。(Zhège fángjiān hěn jiéjìng. This room is very clean.)
A让B变得洁净。(A makes B clean.)
打扫卫生让房间变得洁净。(Dǎsǎo wèishēng ràng fángjiān biàn de jiéjìng. Cleaning makes the room clean.)
洁净的N。(Clean N.)
我喜欢洁净的衣服。(Wǒ xǐhuān jiéjìng de yīfu. I like clean clothes.)
保持洁净。(Keep clean.)
请保持环境洁净。(Qǐng bǎochí huánjìng jiéjìng. Please keep the environment clean.)
洁净如新。(Clean as new.)
修好后，这辆车洁净如新。(Xiū hǎo hòu, zhè liàng chē jiéjìng rú xīn. After being repaired, this car is clean as new.)
心灵洁净。(Pure in heart/mind.)
她有着一颗洁净的心灵。(Tā yǒuzhe yī kē jiéjìng de xīnlíng. She has a pure heart.)
使A洁净。(To make A clean.)
雨水使空气变得洁净。(Yǔshuǐ shǐ kōngqì biàn de jiéjìng. Rain makes the air clean.)
追求洁净。(Pursue cleanliness/purity.)
他们追求生活的洁净与简单。(Tāmen zhuīqiú shēnghuó de jiéjìng yǔ jiǎndān. They pursue cleanliness and simplicity in life.)
팁
Basic Meaning
洁净 (jiéjìng) generally means clean or spotless. It implies a state of being free from dirt, impurities, or contamination.
Common Usage
You'll often see 洁净 used to describe things like a clean room (洁净的房间), clean water (洁净的水), or a spotless environment (洁净的环境).
Formal Context
洁净 tends to be a bit more formal than other words for 'clean' like 干净 (gānjìng). Use 洁净 when you want to emphasize a higher degree of cleanliness or purity.
Pure Sense
Beyond physical cleanliness, 洁净 can also refer to something being pure or untainted, especially in a metaphorical sense, like a pure heart or pure thoughts.
Use with Nouns
It's an adjective, so it usually comes before a noun. For example, 洁净的空气 (jiéjìng de kōngqì) means clean air.
Contrast with 脏
The antonym of 洁净 is 脏 (zàng), which means dirty. Understanding opposites helps solidify your understanding.
Example Sentence 1
这个房间非常洁净。 (Zhège fángjiān fēicháng jiéjìng.) This room is very clean.
Example Sentence 2
他喜欢穿洁净的衣服。 (Tā xǐhuān chuān jiéjìng de yīfu.) He likes to wear clean clothes.
Example Sentence 3 (Figurative)
她的心灵很洁净。 (Tā de xīnlíng hěn jiéjìng.) Her soul is very pure.
Don't Confuse with 干净
While similar, 干净 is more common for everyday cleanliness. 洁净 implies a higher standard of spotlessness or purity. Think of 洁净 as 'pristine' or 'immaculate'.
실생활에서 연습하기
실제 사용 상황
Describing a physically clean environment, especially indoors.
- 房间很洁净，一尘不染。
- The room is very clean, spotless.
- 保持环境洁净对健康很重要。
- Maintaining a clean environment is important for health.
Talking about personal hygiene or a person's clean appearance.
- 她总是穿得干干净净，显得很洁净。
- She always dresses neatly and looks very clean.
- 饭前洗手，保持洁净。
- Wash hands before meals to stay clean.
Referring to something being pure or free from contamination (less common, but applicable).
- 这里的水源非常洁净，可以直接饮用。
- The water source here is very pure, you can drink it directly.
- 他的心灵像孩子一样洁净。
- His heart is as pure as a child's.
In a more formal or written context, emphasizing a high standard of cleanliness.
- 医院要求所有区域都必须保持洁净。
- Hospitals require all areas to be kept clean.
- 洁净的空气对呼吸系统有益。
- Clean air is beneficial for the respiratory system.
Discussing things that are pristine or untouched.
- 雪后的大地一片洁净。
- The land is spotless after the snow.
- 我们希望留下一个洁净的地球给后代。
- We hope to leave a clean Earth for future generations.
대화 시작하기
"你觉得你的房间足够洁净吗？"
"在你的文化中，人们对“洁净”有什么特别的看法吗？"
"你认为保持环境洁净是每个人的责任吗？"
"有没有哪个地方的洁净程度让你印象深刻？"
"除了物理上的洁净，你觉得心灵上的洁净意味着什么？"
일기 주제
描述一个你觉得非常洁净的地方，并说明它为什么让你有这种感觉。
你个人是如何努力保持洁净的？有哪些习惯或方法？
思考“洁净”这个词对你来说最重要的意义是什么，是物理的、精神的还是其他的？
写下你在日常生活中遇到需要保持洁净的场景，你是如何处理的？
想象一个完全洁净的世界，它会是什么样子？人们的生活会有什么不同？
자주 묻는 질문
10 질문Both 洁净 (jiéjìng) and 干净 (gānjìng) mean 'clean,' but 洁净 emphasizes a higher degree of purity or spotlessness, often implying a ceremonial or natural cleanliness. 干净 is more general and can refer to anything being free from dirt. Think of 洁净 as 'pristine' or 'immaculate,' while 干净 is simply 'clean.'
Examples:
她把屋子打扫得非常干净。(Tā bǎ wūzi dǎsǎo de fēicháng gānjìng.) - She cleaned the house very clean.
冰川融水清澈洁净。(Bīngchuān róngshuǐ qīngchè jiéjìng.) - The glacier meltwater is clear and pure/clean.
Yes, 洁净 can be used to describe people, but it usually refers to their appearance or their inner character being pure and clean, rather than just physically clean. For example, you might say someone has a 洁净的心 (jiéjìng de xīn - a pure heart).
Examples:
她的穿着总是那么洁净。(Tā de chuānzhuó zǒng shì nàme jiéjìng.) - Her attire is always so spotless.
他有一颗洁净的灵魂。(Tā yǒu yī kē jiéjìng de línghún.) - He has a pure soul.
While 洁净 is understood, 干净 is much more common for everyday 'clean.' 洁净 tends to be used in more formal contexts, or when you want to really emphasize the idea of purity or immaculate cleanliness. It's good to know, but you'll probably hear 干净 more often in casual chat.
Examples:
请保持环境干净。(Qǐng bǎochí huánjìng gānjìng.) - Please keep the environment clean (general).
这个房间非常洁净，一尘不染。(Zhège fángjiān fēicháng jiéjìng, yī chén bù rǎn.) - This room is very spotless, not a speck of dust.
No, 洁净 is primarily an adjective, meaning 'clean' or 'spotless.' If you want to say 'to clean,' you would use verbs like 清洁 (qīngjié) or 打扫 (dǎsǎo). You might see phrases like 洁净空气 (jiéjìng kōngqì - clean air), where 洁净 describes the air.
Examples:
他们正在清洁地板。(Tāmen zhèngzài qīngjié dìbǎn.) - They are cleaning the floor.
这里的水源非常洁净。(Zhèlǐ de shuǐyuán fēicháng jiéjìng.) - The water source here is very pure/clean.
Yes, a common phrase that uses 洁净 is 洁净如新 (jiéjìng rú xīn), which means 'clean as new' or 'spotless like new.' It's a nice way to describe something that has been cleaned thoroughly.
Examples:
经过清洗，这件衣服洁净如新。(Jīngguò qīngxǐ, zhè jiàn yīfu jiéjìng rú xīn.) - After washing, this piece of clothing is clean as new.
维修后，机器洁净如新。(Wéixiū hòu, jīqì jiéjìng rú xīn.) - After maintenance, the machine is spotless like new.
Absolutely! 洁净 always carries a positive connotation. It suggests not just the absence of dirt, but often a sense of purity, freshness, and often a pleasant feeling. It's a desirable state.
Examples:
山顶的空气格外洁净。(Shāndǐng de kōngqì géwài jiéjìng.) - The air on the mountaintop is exceptionally pure.
她喜欢把家里布置得简单洁净。(Tā xǐhuān bǎ jiālǐ bùzhì dé jiǎndān jiéjìng.) - She likes to decorate her home simply and cleanly.
Yes, you can! 洁净 can be used to describe abstract concepts, especially when referring to purity or simplicity. For instance, you could talk about a 洁净的思想 (jiéjìng de sīxiǎng - pure thoughts) or a 洁净的风格 (jiéjìng de fēnggé - clean/pure style).
Examples:
这部电影展现了人性洁净的一面。(Zhè bù diànyǐng zhǎnxiàn le rénxìng jiéjìng de yī miàn.) - This movie shows the pure side of human nature.
他的作品风格洁净而有力。(Tā de zuòpǐn fēnggé jiéjìng ér yǒulì.) - His work's style is clean and powerful.
Besides 干净 (gānjìng), other close synonyms for 洁净 (depending on context) include:
纯洁 (chúnjié) - pure, innocent (often for character/morals)
清洁 (qīngjié) - clean, hygienic (can be adjective or verb)
整洁 (zhěngjié) - tidy, neat (emphasizes orderliness as well as cleanliness)
Examples:
她的心灵是那么纯洁。(Tā de xīnlíng shì nàme chúnjié.) - Her heart is so pure.
请保持清洁卫生。(Qǐng bǎochí qīngjié wèishēng.) - Please keep clean and hygienic.
他的房间总是很整洁。(Tā de fángjiān zǒng shì hěn zhěngjié.) - His room is always very tidy.
洁净 (jiéjìng) means 'clean' or 'spotless,' focusing on the visual or tactile absence of dirt. 卫生 (wèishēng) means 'hygiene' or 'sanitary,' focusing on health and preventing disease. Something can be 洁净 but not necessarily 卫生 if it still carries germs.
Examples:
这个盘子很洁净，但可能没有消毒。(Zhège pánzi hěn jiéjìng, dàn kěnéng méiyǒu xiāodú.) - This plate is very clean, but it might not be disinfected.
饭前洗手是保持卫生的好习惯。(Fàn qián xǐshǒu shì bǎochí wèishēng de hǎo xíguàn.) - Washing hands before meals is a good habit for maintaining hygiene.
Yes, absolutely! 洁净 is often used to describe food or water to emphasize its purity and safety for consumption. It's a very appropriate word in these contexts.
Examples:
我们只喝洁净的饮用水。(Wǒmen zhǐ hē jiéjìng de yǐnyòngshuǐ.) - We only drink pure/clean drinking water.
这里的食物都是天然洁净的。(Zhèlǐ de shíwù dōu shì tiānrán jiéjìng de.) - The food here is all naturally pure and clean.
셀프 테스트 72 질문
My room is very clean.
Is this clothes clean?
Please keep the environment clean.
Read this aloud:
我家很洁净。
Focus: jie2 jing4
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
水是洁净的。
Focus: jie2 jing4 de
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
这个杯子很洁净。
Focus: bei1 zi0 hen3 jie2 jing4
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Write a short sentence describing something clean in your home.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我的房间很洁净。
Imagine you just cleaned your desk. Write a sentence saying your desk is spotless.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我的桌子很洁净。
Write a simple sentence describing clean water.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这是洁净的水。
What is the condition of the room?
Read this passage:
这个房间很洁净。桌子上没有灰尘。地板也很干净。
What is the condition of the room?
The passage states '这个房间很洁净' (This room is very clean) and describes no dust and clean floors.
The passage states '这个房间很洁净' (This room is very clean) and describes no dust and clean floors.
What kind of clothes does he like to wear?
Read this passage:
他喜欢穿洁净的衣服。他每天都会洗衣服。
What kind of clothes does he like to wear?
The passage says '他喜欢穿洁净的衣服' (He likes to wear clean clothes).
The passage says '他喜欢穿洁净的衣服' (He likes to wear clean clothes).
Is the water drinkable?
Read this passage:
这杯水很洁净，可以喝。没有异味。
Is the water drinkable?
The passage states '这杯水很洁净，可以喝' (This cup of water is very clean, it can be drunk).
The passage states '这杯水很洁净，可以喝' (This cup of water is very clean, it can be drunk).
This sentence means 'The room is very clean.' The standard word order in Chinese is Subject-Adverb-Adjective.
This sentence means 'The clothes are clean.' The structure '是...的' is used for emphasis or description.
This sentence means 'The water is very clean.' The structure is Subject-Adverb-Adjective.
My room is very clean.
She likes to wear clean clothes.
Keeping the environment clean is important for health.
Read this aloud:
这个地方很洁净。
Focus: jie2 jing4
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
我喜欢洁净的空气。
Focus: jie2 jing4
당신의 답변:
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Read this aloud:
请保持桌面洁净。
Focus: jie2 jing4
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Describe your room. Is it 洁净 (jiéjìng - clean/spotless) or messy? Use 洁净 in your answer.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我的房间很洁净，我每天都打扫。 (My room is very clean, I clean it every day.)
Imagine you are helping a friend clean their kitchen. What do you say when you notice something is very 洁净 (jiéjìng - clean/spotless)?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
哇，你的厨房真洁净！ (Wow, your kitchen is really clean!)
Write a short sentence about why it's good to have a 洁净 (jiéjìng - clean/spotless) environment.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
洁净的环境让人生病少。 (A clean environment makes people less sick.)
小明的房间怎么样？ (How is Xiao Ming's room?)
Read this passage:
小明喜欢他的房间。他的房间总是很洁净，没有灰尘。妈妈常常夸他。 (Xiao Ming likes his room. His room is always very clean, without dust. Mom often praises him.)
小明的房间怎么样？ (How is Xiao Ming's room?)
文章中提到 '他的房间总是很洁净'。(The passage mentions 'his room is always very clean'.)
文章中提到 '他的房间总是很洁净'。(The passage mentions 'his room is always very clean'.)
姐姐为什么把桌子擦得很洁净？ (Why did elder sister wipe the table very clean?)
Read this passage:
饭后，姐姐把桌子擦得很洁净。她不喜欢脏东西。 (After the meal, elder sister wiped the table very clean. She doesn't like dirty things.)
姐姐为什么把桌子擦得很洁净？ (Why did elder sister wipe the table very clean?)
文章中提到 '她不喜欢脏东西'。(The passage mentions 'She doesn't like dirty things'.)
文章中提到 '她不喜欢脏东西'。(The passage mentions 'She doesn't like dirty things'.)
大家为什么喜欢来这个公园玩？ (Why does everyone like to come to this park to play?)
Read this passage:
这个公园很洁净，每天都有人打扫。大家都很喜欢来这里玩。 (This park is very clean, people clean it every day. Everyone likes to come here to play.)
大家为什么喜欢来这个公园玩？ (Why does everyone like to come to this park to play?)
文章中提到 '这个公园很洁净'。(The passage mentions 'This park is very clean'.)
文章中提到 '这个公园很洁净'。(The passage mentions 'This park is very clean'.)
This sentence means 'The room is very clean.' The structure is Subject + Adverb + Adjective.
This sentence means 'It needs to stay clean.' '保持' means 'to keep' or 'to maintain'.
This sentence means 'The water is clean.' The '的' makes '洁净' modify '水'.
Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: 她的房间总是保持得很___。
The sentence means 'Her room is always kept very ___.' '洁净' means clean or spotless, which fits the context of a well-kept room.
Which of the following is an antonym for '洁净' (jié jìng)?
'洁净' means clean or spotless. '肮脏' means dirty, making it the antonym. '干净' means clean (synonym), '整齐' means tidy, and '明亮' means bright.
Select the sentence that uses '洁净' (jié jìng) correctly.
'洁净' can describe food, air, or clothes, meaning clean or pure in all these contexts.
You can use '洁净' to describe water that is safe to drink.
'洁净' means clean or pure, and it can certainly be used to describe water that is safe and free from impurities.
The word '洁净' (jié jìng) can describe a messy room.
'洁净' means clean or spotless. A messy room is the opposite of洁净.
When someone's mind is '洁净' (jié jìng), it means they have pure thoughts.
Besides physical cleanliness, '洁净' can also refer to a state of purity, including one's thoughts or intentions.
This means 'keep the room clean.' In Chinese, the verb (保持) comes before the object (房间), and the adjective (洁净) describes the object.
This means 'the air here is very clean.' '这里' (here) modifies '空气' (air), and '很' (very) is an intensifier for the adjective '洁净' (clean).
This means 'she likes her kitchen clean.' The structure is 'Subject + 喜欢 (like) + Object + Adjective (洁净).'
Choose the correct sentence using “洁净” (jiéjìng).
“洁净” (jiéjìng) means clean, spotless, or pure. All sentences demonstrate its correct usage in various contexts.
Which word is a synonym for “洁净” (jiéjìng)?
“干净” (gānjìng) is the closest synonym to “洁净” (jiéjìng), both meaning clean. “洁净” often implies a higher degree of purity or spotlessness.
Which of the following describes something that is “洁净” (jiéjìng)?
“洁净” (jiéjìng) describes something clean and spotless. A street washed by rain would be considered clean.
“洁净” (jiéjìng) can be used to describe the air quality in a city with heavy pollution.
“洁净” (jiéjìng) means clean or pure. Heavily polluted air is the opposite of clean.
If someone keeps their house “洁净” (jiéjìng), it means their house is usually messy.
If someone keeps their house “洁净” (jiéjìng), it means their house is clean and spotless, not messy.
The phrase “心灵洁净” (xīnlíng jiéjìng) means having a pure heart or mind.
“心灵洁净” (xīnlíng jiéjìng) literally translates to 'mind/heart clean', meaning pure of heart or mind.
这位艺术家以其对细节的关注而闻名，他的画作总是那么___。
画作细节关注，意味着作品清晰，所以'洁净'最符合语境。
经过一夜的暴风雨，清晨的空气格外___，令人心旷神怡。
暴风雨后空气清新，'洁净'符合心旷神怡的感受。
为了确保手术顺利进行，医生对手术室的环境要求非常严格，必须保持___。
手术室需要无菌环境，所以'洁净'是关键。
在山区，未经污染的泉水非常___，可以直接饮用。
泉水未经污染，意味着是'洁净'的，可以饮用。
她的性格像一张白纸，心灵___，没有任何杂念。
心灵没有杂念，表达的是纯粹和干净，'洁净'在此处形容心灵的纯粹。
每次大扫除后，家里都变得一尘不染，焕然一新，感觉非常___。
一尘不染意味着非常干净，所以'洁净'最贴切。
以下哪句话中，'洁净' 用得最准确？
'洁净' 通常用来形容物体表面没有污垢，或者比喻心灵纯洁。A选项表示手是干净的，符合'洁净'的字面意思。B、D选项中'洁净'形容颜色或天气不恰当。C选项中'心思洁净'虽然可以，但不如A选项直接描述双手干净更准确。
Which of the following sentences correctly uses '洁净'?
'洁净' describes something as clean or spotless. Option B correctly uses it to describe a room that is kept clean. The other options use '洁净' incorrectly.
为了保持环境的___，我们应该减少垃圾的产生。
这句话强调的是环境的清洁程度，'洁净'最能准确表达这种没有污垢、纯净的状态。'整洁'更侧重于物品摆放有序，'美丽'和'清澈'则强调视觉上的美感或水的透明度。
你可以说'这杯水很洁净'来形容水的纯度。
'洁净' 可以用来形容水纯净，没有杂质。
形容一个人的品格高尚，不能用'洁净'来修饰。
'洁净' 可以比喻人的品德纯洁、高尚，例如'心灵洁净'。
厨房保持洁净是每个家庭成员的责任。
这句话用'洁净'形容厨房的清洁状态，是正确的用法。
Describe a place you find particularly clean and peaceful, using '洁净' to emphasize its pristine nature.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我家附近的公园是我最喜欢的地方。那里的空气总是那么洁净，没有一丝尘埃，仿佛被大自然彻底清洗过。走在里面，我感到心境也变得格外洁净和宁静。
Imagine you are describing a new type of eco-friendly cleaning product. Write a short paragraph highlighting its ability to make things '洁净'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这款新型环保清洁剂能让您的家居环境焕然一新。它不仅能有效去除污渍，还能让表面变得洁净如初，并且散发出清新的自然香气。使用后，您会发现一切都变得格外洁净和明亮。
Write a sentence about the importance of keeping one's mind '洁净' from negative thoughts.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
在快节奏的现代生活中，保持思想的洁净，远离负面情绪和杂念，对于我们的心理健康至关重要。
根据这段文字，茶道中追求“洁净”体现在哪几个方面？
Read this passage:
在中国传统文化中，茶道不仅仅是泡茶的艺术，更是一种修身养性的方式。茶师在准备和冲泡过程中，追求器具的洁净、水质的洁净，以及心境的洁净。他们相信，只有在洁净的环境和心态下，才能泡出最好的茶，品味到茶的真味，达到人与自然的和谐统一。
根据这段文字，茶道中追求“洁净”体现在哪几个方面？
文章明确提到“追求器具的洁净、水质的洁净，以及心境的洁净”。
文章明确提到“追求器具的洁净、水质的洁净，以及心境的洁净”。
这项研究表明，洁净的环境对城市居民有什么影响？
Read this passage:
一项最新的研究表明，生活在空气洁净、噪音污染小的城市居民，其幸福感普遍高于生活在污染严重地区的居民。研究人员解释说，洁净的环境有助于人们保持积极的心态，减少压力，从而提升整体生活质量。
这项研究表明，洁净的环境对城市居民有什么影响？
文章指出“生活在空气洁净、噪音污染小的城市居民，其幸福感普遍高于……”，并且“洁净的环境有助于人们保持积极的心态，减少压力，从而提升整体生活质量”。
文章指出“生活在空气洁净、噪音污染小的城市居民，其幸福感普遍高于……”，并且“洁净的环境有助于人们保持积极的心态，减少压力，从而提升整体生活质量”。
根据这位哲学家的观点，什么是“真正的智慧”？
Read this passage:
一位著名的哲学家曾说：“真正的智慧，是保持心灵的洁净，不被世俗的欲望和偏见所玷污。” 这句话强调了内在的纯粹对于个人成长和精神境界提升的重要性。只有心灵洁净，我们才能更清晰地看待世界，做出明智的抉择。
根据这位哲学家的观点，什么是“真正的智慧”？
文章明确指出“真正的智慧，是保持心灵的洁净，不被世俗的欲望和偏见所玷污。”
文章明确指出“真正的智慧，是保持心灵的洁净，不被世俗的欲望和偏见所玷污。”
/ 72 correct
Perfect score!
Basic Meaning
洁净 (jiéjìng) generally means clean or spotless. It implies a state of being free from dirt, impurities, or contamination.
Common Usage
You'll often see 洁净 used to describe things like a clean room (洁净的房间), clean water (洁净的水), or a spotless environment (洁净的环境).
Formal Context
洁净 tends to be a bit more formal than other words for 'clean' like 干净 (gānjìng). Use 洁净 when you want to emphasize a higher degree of cleanliness or purity.
Pure Sense
Beyond physical cleanliness, 洁净 can also refer to something being pure or untainted, especially in a metaphorical sense, like a pure heart or pure thoughts.
관련 콘텐츠
daily_life 관련 단어
朝九晚五
B2From nine to five; regular working hours.
未免
B2Rather; a bit too; truly (implies something excessive).
废弃
B2To abandon; to discard; to cease to use.
恪守
B2To scrupulously observe; to strictly adhere to.
反常
B2abnormal, unusual
充裕
B2Abundant; ample.
充沛
B2Abundant; plentiful; full of energy.
门禁卡
B2Access card; entry card.
门禁
B2Access control (system).
配件
B2Fittings; accessories; spare parts.
