Tongxing refers to peers within the same industry, sharing common professional ground.
30초 단어
- People working in the same industry.
- Implies shared challenges and opportunities.
- Used in business, academia, and arts.
Overview
“同行”是一个常用的中文名词,指的是在同一个行业、领域或专业内工作的人。这个词强调的是职业上的关联性,意味着这些人共享相似的工作环境、专业知识、市场挑战以及发展机遇。它不仅指工作性质上的相似,也包含在同一时期、同一地点从事相关工作的人。
“同行”可以单独使用,也可以与其他词语组合成词组,如“同行之间”、“业内同行”、“医学同行”等。在实际应用中,它常常用来指代一个群体,强调他们之间的共同点和相互联系。例如,在讨论行业发展、技术创新或市场竞争时,会经常提到“同行”。
**日常生活**:在日常交流中,也可能用“同行”泛指从事相似职业的人。例如:“他认识很多做IT的同行。”
“伙伴”指合作共事的人,强调的是合作关系,可以是商业伙伴、合作伙伴等,不一定局限于同一行业,也不一定有竞争关系。
“同业”和“同行”意思非常接近,都指从事相同行业的人。但“同业”更侧重于“行业”本身,强调的是经营范围或业务性质的相同。例如,“同业竞争”比“同行竞争”更强调业务层面的竞争。“同行”则更侧重于“人”的身份和职业关联。
“同事”指的是在同一个单位或公司工作的人,强调的是工作单位的相同,是直接的上下级或平级关系。而“同行”强调的是行业或领域的相似,不一定在同一个单位工作。
예시
我们都是做互联网的,算是同行,可以多交流。
informalWe both work in the internet industry, so we are peers. We can communicate more.
这位科学家在同行中享有很高的声誉。
formalThis scientist enjoys a high reputation among peers in the field.
他参加了一个由同行组织的行业交流会。
neutralHe attended an industry conference organized by his peers.
学术研究的进步离不开严谨的同行评审。
academicThe progress of academic research cannot be separated from rigorous peer review.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
同行是冤家
Peers are rivals (often said humorously)
同行如隔行
Even peers might feel like strangers (implying differences exist)
与同行交流
Communicate with peers
자주 혼동되는 단어
'Tongshi' refers to colleagues working in the same company or organization, emphasizing a direct working relationship. 'Tongxing' refers to people in the same industry, regardless of whether they work together.
'Tongye' is very similar to 'tongxing' and often interchangeable. However, 'tongye' can sometimes emphasize the business aspect or the industry sector itself more strongly than 'tongxing'.
문법 패턴
How to Use It
사용 참고사항
The term 'tongxing' is widely used in professional and academic contexts. It generally carries a neutral to formal tone. When referring to people in the same field, it implies a level of shared understanding and experience.
자주 하는 실수
A common mistake is confusing 'tongxing' (peers in the same industry) with 'tongshi' (colleagues in the same workplace). Ensure you are using the correct term based on the context of shared industry versus shared employer.
Tips
Understand Industry Connections
Use 'tongxing' to connect with people in your field. It's a great way to discuss shared experiences and learn from each other.
Distinguish from 'Colleague'
Remember 'tongxing' is about industry, while 'colleague' (同事) is about the same workplace. Don't confuse the two.
Networking Value
In Chinese culture, building connections with 'tongxing' is often seen as valuable for career advancement and knowledge sharing.
어원
The word 'tongxing' is composed of 'tong' (同, same) and 'xing' (行, referring to industry, profession, or conduct). It literally means 'same profession' or 'same industry'.
문화적 맥락
In many East Asian cultures, including Chinese, networking and maintaining good relationships with 'tongxing' is considered important for career development and mutual support within a professional community.
암기 팁
Think of 'tongxing' as 'same journey' (行 means to go, travel, or conduct). People on the same professional journey are 'tongxing'.
자주 묻는 질문
4 질문“同行”和“同业”都指在同一行业工作的人。“同业”更侧重于行业本身的业务范围相同,而“同行”则更侧重于职业身份上的关联,可以泛指同一领域的人。
是的,“同行”主要用来指代在同一行业或领域工作的人。它是一个名词,描述的是一种职业身份或群体。
在商业、学术、文化艺术等领域都可能用到“同行”。例如,在讨论行业趋势、交流专业知识、进行学术研讨或评价作品时,都会提到“同行”。
“同事”是指在同一个公司或单位工作的人,强调工作地点和直接工作关系。而“同行”是指在同一个行业或领域工作的人,不一定在同一个单位,强调的是行业属性的相似性。
셀프 테스트
他认识很多在IT行业工作的______。
“同行”指在同一行业工作的人,这里描述的是IT行业的工作者,所以用“同行”最合适。
在学术会议上,他遇到了许多来自世界各地的______。
在学术领域,“同行”是指同一学科的学者,用来指代具有相同专业背景的人。
请用“同行”和“互相学习”组成一个句子。
“同行之间可以互相学习”是一个完整且符合语法的句子,表达了同行之间相互借鉴、共同进步的含义。
점수: /3
Summary
Tongxing refers to peers within the same industry, sharing common professional ground.
- People working in the same industry.
- Implies shared challenges and opportunities.
- Used in business, academia, and arts.
Understand Industry Connections
Use 'tongxing' to connect with people in your field. It's a great way to discuss shared experiences and learn from each other.
Distinguish from 'Colleague'
Remember 'tongxing' is about industry, while 'colleague' (同事) is about the same workplace. Don't confuse the two.
Networking Value
In Chinese culture, building connections with 'tongxing' is often seen as valuable for career advancement and knowledge sharing.
예시
4 / 4我们都是做互联网的,算是同行,可以多交流。
We both work in the internet industry, so we are peers. We can communicate more.
这位科学家在同行中享有很高的声誉。
This scientist enjoys a high reputation among peers in the field.
他参加了一个由同行组织的行业交流会。
He attended an industry conference organized by his peers.
学术研究的进步离不开严谨的同行评审。
The progress of academic research cannot be separated from rigorous peer review.
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