A2 noun #5,000 mais comum 3 min de leitura

同行

A peer is someone who is at the same level as you in age, rank, or ability.

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Explanation at your level:

A peer is a friend or someone in your class. If you are 10 years old, other 10-year-olds are your peers. It is a simple way to say 'someone like me.'

A peer is someone who is your equal. You can have peers at school or at work. For example, if you are a student, other students are your peers. It is a very useful word to describe people you work or play with.

In a professional environment, a peer is a colleague who has the same job level as you. We often use this word when talking about collaboration or comparing performance. For instance, 'I asked my peer for help with the report.' It shows that you respect their knowledge.

The term peer is often used in academic and professional contexts to denote a person's equal in rank or status. You might hear about 'peer assessment' or 'peer support.' It is a neutral, professional term that helps define relationships in a workplace or social structure.

Beyond just age or rank, peer can imply a sense of intellectual or moral equality. When we say someone is 'without peer,' we are using the word to elevate their status, suggesting they have no equal. It is a versatile noun that fits perfectly in both casual social commentary and formal academic discussions.

Etymologically rooted in the Latin par, the word peer carries a heavy weight of equality and parity. In literary or high-register discourse, it can refer to the historical 'peers of the realm,' but in modern usage, it serves as a cornerstone for describing social dynamics. Whether discussing the psychological impact of 'peer influence' or the technical nature of 'peer-to-peer' networks, the word remains essential for defining the horizontal relationships that shape our society.

Palavra em 30 segundos

  • A peer is an equal.
  • It is a countable noun.
  • Common in work and school.
  • Rhymes with deer.

When we talk about a peer, we are talking about equality. Think of it as a person who stands on the same level as you. Whether it is in a classroom, a corporate office, or a social circle, a peer is someone who shares your general status.

You might hear the term peer review in science or school, which is when people who are just as qualified as you check your work to make sure it is accurate. It is all about balance and mutual respect between people who understand each other's experiences.

The word peer comes from the Old French word per, which itself comes from the Latin word par, meaning 'equal.' This is the same root we see in the word 'parity.' Historically, it was used to describe the 'peers of the realm'—the noblemen who were considered equal to each other in rank.

Over centuries, the meaning shifted from strictly noble titles to a more general term for anyone who is an equal. It is fascinating how a word that once belonged to kings and dukes is now used by students and coworkers every single day to describe their friends and teammates.

Using peer correctly is all about identifying a relationship of equality. It is very common in professional settings, such as saying, 'I need to consult with my peers on this project.' It implies that you value their opinion because they have similar knowledge.

It is also frequently used in social contexts, like peer pressure, which refers to the influence your friends have on your decisions. While it sounds formal in some contexts, it is a perfectly standard word for everyday conversation when you want to highlight that someone is your equal.

Peer pressure: The social influence exerted by one's friends or age group. Example: 'She resisted the peer pressure to skip class.'

Peer review: An evaluation of work by others in the same field. Example: 'The study was published after a rigorous peer review.'

Peer-to-peer: A network where everyone has equal status. Example: 'They set up a peer-to-peer file sharing system.'

Without peer: Having no equal; the best. Example: 'Her talent is without peer in the industry.'

Peer group: A group of people of approximately the same age or status. Example: 'He wanted to impress his peer group.'

The word peer is a countable noun. You can say 'a peer' or 'my peers' when talking about a group. It is pronounced like 'ear' with a 'p' at the front: /pɪər/. It rhymes with words like steer, deer, clear, near, and gear.

Grammatically, it often appears with prepositions like 'among' or 'with.' For example, 'He is respected among his peers.' It is a straightforward noun that does not have any irregular plural forms; you simply add an 's' to make it plural.

Fun Fact

It once referred to the nobility.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /pɪər/

Sounds like 'ear' with a 'p'

US /pɪr/

Similar to UK, slightly more 'r' sound

Common Errors

  • Confusing with 'pier'
  • Mispronouncing as 'pair'
  • Adding extra syllables

Rhymes With

deer steer clear near gear

Difficulty Rating

Leitura 2/5

Easy

Writing 2/5

Easy

Speaking 2/5

Easy

Audição 2/5

Easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

friend group work

Learn Next

colleague contemporary parity

Avançado

peerage peerless

Grammar to Know

Countable Nouns

One peer, two peers.

Subject-Verb Agreement

Peers are nice.

Articles

A peer.

Examples by Level

1

My peer is my friend.

Peer = friend

Noun

2

He is my peer.

Peer = equal

Subject + verb

3

We are peers.

Peers = equals

Plural

4

I like my peers.

Peers = friends

Object

5

She is a good peer.

Good = kind

Adjective + noun

6

Talk to your peer.

Talk = speak

Imperative

7

My peer helps me.

Helps = assists

Verb

8

Are they your peers?

Are = question

Question

1

My peers at work are very kind.

2

He is a peer of mine.

3

I learned a lot from my peers.

4

We are all peers in this class.

5

Peer pressure is hard for kids.

6

She is respected by her peers.

7

My peer group is very supportive.

8

Do you have any peers in this field?

1

The report underwent a thorough peer review.

2

It is important to get feedback from your peers.

3

She is considered a leader among her peers.

4

Peer-to-peer communication is essential for the team.

5

He felt the weight of peer pressure.

6

My peers and I often study together.

7

The study was published in a peer-reviewed journal.

8

Working with peers helps you grow professionally.

1

In the academic world, peer review is the gold standard.

2

Her performance was clearly superior to that of her peers.

3

He was a man without peer in his profession.

4

The project requires constant peer-to-peer collaboration.

5

Peer support groups can be very effective for mental health.

6

She struggled to fit in with her peer group.

7

The company encourages a culture of peer recognition.

8

His research was vetted by his peers.

1

The artist was truly without peer in the 19th century.

2

Peer-mediated learning has shown great results in schools.

3

The committee consisted of his professional peers.

4

She sought the counsel of her peers before deciding.

5

Peer-to-peer lending has changed the financial landscape.

6

The social dynamics of the peer group were complex.

7

His peerless dedication made him a legend.

8

They established a peer-review board for the project.

1

The peerage system was once a pillar of social hierarchy.

2

His intellectual capacity was without peer among his contemporaries.

3

The peer-to-peer architecture of the network ensures decentralization.

4

She navigated the politics of her peer group with grace.

5

The peer-reviewed findings were met with skepticism.

6

A peer-led initiative successfully reduced local crime.

7

He was a peer of the most influential thinkers of the age.

8

The peer-evaluation process is designed to ensure objective critique.

Colocações comuns

peer review
peer pressure
among one's peers
peer group
peer support
without peer
peer-to-peer
professional peers
peer recognition
peer assessment

Idioms & Expressions

"Peer pressure"

Social influence

Avoid peer pressure.

casual

"Without peer"

Unmatched

She is without peer.

formal

"Peer-to-peer"

Direct connection

Use peer-to-peer software.

technical

"Peer review"

Evaluation by equals

Submit for peer review.

formal

"Peer group"

Social circle

Find your peer group.

neutral

"Peer support"

Helping each other

Join a peer support group.

neutral

Easily Confused

同行 vs pier

Sounds the same

Pier is a dock

I walked on the pier.

同行 vs pair

Sounds similar

Pair is two

A pair of shoes.

同行 vs peer

Correct spelling

Person

He is my peer.

同行 vs pare

Sounds the same

Pare is to cut

Pare the apple.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + is + my + peer

He is my peer.

A2

Subject + respect + their + peers

They respect their peers.

B1

Subject + consult + with + peers

I consult with my peers.

B2

Subject + is + without + peer

She is without peer.

C1

Subject + engage + in + peer-review

We engage in peer-review.

Família de palavras

Nouns

peerage The body of peers

Adjectives

peerless Having no equal

Relacionado

parity Same root

How to Use It

frequency

8

Formality Scale

formal neutral casual

Erros comuns

Using peer for boss Use supervisor
A peer is an equal, a boss is superior.
Confusing peer with pier Pier is a structure
Pier is a dock, peer is a person.
Using peer for stranger Use acquaintance
Peers are usually known.
Treating peer as uncountable Use peers
It is a countable noun.
Using peer for subordinate Use team member
Peer implies equal level.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine your classmates.

💡

Work Context

Use it for colleagues.

🌍

History

Think of nobility.

💡

Plural

Add -s.

💡

Rhyme

Rhymes with deer.

💡

Spelling

Not 'pair'.

💡

Origin

Latin 'par'.

💡

Flashcards

Use sentences.

💡

Professional

Use in meetings.

💡

Articles

Use 'a' or 'the'.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

P-E-E-R: People Equal, Everyone Related.

Visual Association

Two people standing on the same level.

Word Web

colleague equal status team

Desafio

Introduce a colleague as your peer.

Origem da palavra

Old French

Original meaning: Equal

Contexto cultural

None

Used heavily in school and business.

Peer Gynt (play)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

at work

  • my peer
  • peer review
  • peer support

at school

  • peer group
  • peer pressure
  • peer assessment

in research

  • peer-reviewed journal
  • peer evaluation

in technology

  • peer-to-peer network

Conversation Starters

"Who are your peers at work?"

"Have you ever felt peer pressure?"

"Do you value peer reviews?"

"Who is your peer group?"

"Is it better to work with peers?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a time a peer helped you.

How do you handle peer pressure?

Why is peer feedback important?

Who is a peer you admire?

Perguntas frequentes

8 perguntas

Often, but not always.

No, they have different ranks.

Just add 's'.

No, it is a noun.

Influence from friends.

Checking work by equals.

It is neutral.

No, it rhymes with deer.

Teste-se

fill blank A1

She is my ___.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: peer

Peer is the person.

multiple choice A2

What is a peer?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: An equal

Peer means equal.

true false B1

A peer is always your boss.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

Peers are equals, not bosses.

match pairs B1

Word

Significado

All matched!

They mean the same.

sentence order B2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:

Subject-verb-object.

Pontuação: /5

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