When you hear
工作人员 (gōng zuò rén yuán), it refers to staff members or workers. Think of it as a general term for anyone who works at a specific place or for an organization.
For example, you might see 工作人员 at a store, an airport, or an event. It's a very practical word to know when you need to refer to employees in a neutral way.
When using 工作人员, it's important to remember its scope. It refers to the collective body of people working within an organization, not usually an individual. If you want to talk about a single staff member, you might say 一名工作人员 (yī míng gōngzuò rényuán) or use a more specific title like 经理 (jīnglǐ - manager) or 员工 (yuángōng - employee).
While 员工 (yuángōng) can sometimes be used similarly to 工作人员, 工作人员 often implies a more official or public-facing role, such as staff at an airport, a conference, or a government office. 员工 is more general and can refer to any employee within a company.
알아야 할 문법
You can use 工作人员 on its own or with a number and classifier.
There are three staff members in this company. 这家公司有三名工作人员. (zhè jiā gōngsī yǒu sān míng gōngzuò rényuán.)
工作人员 can be used after a place word to indicate the staff of that place.
Bank staff. 银行工作人员. (yínháng gōngzuò rényuán.)
工作人员 can be used with a verb to describe what staff do.
The staff members are working hard. 工作人员们都在努力工作. (gōngzuò rényuán men dōu zài nǔlì gōngzuò.)
工作人员 can be preceded by an adjective to describe the type of staff.
New staff. 新工作人员. (xīn gōngzuò rényuán.)
工作人员 can be followed by a noun to specify what kind of staff they are.
Office staff. 办公室工作人员. (bàngōngshì gōngzuò rényuán.)
수준별 예문
医院里有很多工作人员。
There are many staff members in the hospital.
工作人员会帮助你。
The staff will help you.
请问，工作人员在哪里？
Excuse me, where is the staff?
这位工作人员很友好。
This staff member is very friendly.
我的公司有五十名工作人员。
My company has 50 staff members.
工作人员正在开会。
The staff are having a meeting.
学校的工作人员都很忙。
All the school staff are very busy.
他是一名优秀的工作人员。
He is an excellent staff member.
我们公司的工作人员都非常友好。
Our company's staff are all very friendly.
请问，工作人员在哪里？我想咨询一些问题。
Excuse me, where are the staff? I want to ask some questions.
机场的工作人员帮我找到了我的行李。
The airport staff helped me find my luggage.
这家餐厅的工作人员服务很好。
The staff at this restaurant provide excellent service.
博物馆的工作人员正在为展览做准备。
The museum staff are preparing for the exhibition.
工作人员通知我们会议取消了。
The staff informed us that the meeting was canceled.
只有工作人员才能进入这个区域。
Only staff can enter this area.
我们感谢所有工作人员的辛勤工作。
We thank all the staff for their hard work.
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
请问工作人员在哪里？ (Qǐngwèn gōngzuò rényuán zài nǎlǐ?)
Excuse me, where are the staff?
工作人员会帮助你。 (Gōngzuò rényuán huì bāngzhù nǐ.)
The staff will help you.
他是一名工作人员。 (Tā shì yī míng gōngzuò rényuán.)
He is a staff member.
我们有友好的工作人员。 (Wǒmen yǒu yǒuhǎo de gōngzuò rényuán.)
We have friendly staff.
请咨询工作人员。 (Qǐng zīxún gōngzuò rényuán.)
Please consult the staff.
工作人员正在开会。 (Gōngzuò rényuán zhèngzài kāihuì.)
The staff are having a meeting.
他们是公司的所有工作人员。 (Tāmen shì gōngsī de suǒyǒu gōngzuò rényuán.)
They are all the staff of the company.
工作人员的服务很好。 (Gōngzuò rényuán de fúwù hěn hǎo.)
The staff's service is very good.
我们需要更多的工作人员。 (Wǒmen xūyào gèng duō de gōngzuò rényuán.)
We need more staff.
工作人员会指导你。 (Gōngzuò rényuán huì zhǐdǎo nǐ.)
The staff will guide you.
암기하기
기억법
Imagine a big company building. The 'gōng zuò' (work) is being done by all the 'rényuán' (personnel) inside. So, 'gōngzuò rényuán' are the 'working personnel' or staff.
시각적 연상
Picture a bustling office, a hotel lobby, or a busy airport. See all the different people wearing uniforms or badges, actively working. These are all 'gōngzuò rényuán' – the staff members.
Word Web
챌린지
Think about places you visit often, like a store or a restaurant. Who are the 'gōngzuò rényuán' there? Try to point them out in your mind or, if you're brave, even in real life!
실생활에서 연습하기
실제 사용 상황
At a hotel
- 酒店工作人员 (Hotel staff)
- 服务员 (Waiter/Waitress)
- 前台 (Front desk)
At an airport
- 机场工作人员 (Airport staff)
- 空姐/空少 (Flight attendant)
- 地勤人员 (Ground staff)
At a store
- 商店工作人员 (Store staff)
- 销售员 (Salesperson)
- 收银员 (Cashier)
At a hospital
- 医院工作人员 (Hospital staff)
- 医生 (Doctor)
- 护士 (Nurse)
At a school
- 学校工作人员 (School staff)
- 老师 (Teacher)
- 行政人员 (Administrative staff)
대화 시작하기
"请问，工作人员在哪里？(Excuse me, where is the staff?)"
"你是这里的工作人员吗？(Are you a staff member here?)"
"我需要工作人员的帮助。(I need help from the staff.)"
"请叫一位工作人员过来。(Please call a staff member over.)"
"工作人员都很忙。(The staff are all very busy.)"
일기 주제
Describe an experience where staff helped you. (描述一次工作人员帮助你的经历。)
What qualities make a good staff member? (好的工作人员应该具备哪些品质？)
Imagine you are a staff member at your favorite place. What would you do? (想象一下你是你最喜欢地方的工作人员。你会做什么？)
Have you ever seen staff handle a difficult situation? How did they do? (你见过工作人员处理困难情况吗？他们做得怎么样？)
Write about a time you wished there were more staff available. (写一次你希望有更多工作人员在场的时候。)
셀프 테스트 24 질문
Someone is asking if the person they're speaking to is a staff member.
Referring to staff contacting someone soon.
Describing the helpfulness of museum staff.
Read this aloud:
我需要找一位工作人员。
Focus: zhǎo yī wèi gōng zuò rén yuán
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
请问，工作人员在哪里？
Focus: gōng zuò rén yuán zài nǎ lǐ
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
他们有足够的工作人员吗？
Focus: tā men yǒu zú gòu de gōng zuò rén yuán ma
당신의 답변:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence describes the hotel staff's hospitality. The word order follows a typical Chinese sentence structure: [Subject] + [Adverb] + [Adjective].
This sentence means 'They are training the new staff.' The structure is [Subject] + [Adverb of time] + [Verb] + [Object].
This sentence translates to 'Please contact the front desk staff for help.' The imperative '请' (please) comes first, followed by the verb and object.
在这次紧急疏散中，___们表现出了卓越的专业素养，确保了所有人的安全撤离。
这句话描述的是在紧急情况下，负责组织和执行疏散的人员，所以“工作人员”最符合语境。
面对突如其来的技术故障，经验丰富的___迅速采取措施，避免了数据丢失的风险。
句中提到“技术故障”和“采取措施”，暗示了负责维护和解决问题的人员，即“工作人员”。
为了确保活动的顺利进行，主办方在各个环节都安排了充足的___提供协助。
这句话说明主办方为了活动顺利进行而安排了提供帮助的人，所以“工作人员”是最佳选择。
机场的___对每一件行李都进行了严格的安检，以保障航班安全。
在机场进行安检的是机场的“工作人员”。
博物馆的___非常乐意为游客讲解展品的历史和文化背景。
在博物馆负责讲解展品的是“工作人员”。
会议结束后，___们迅速清理会场，为下一场活动做准备。
会议结束后负责清理会场的是“工作人员”。
公司年会上，老板表扬了所有______的辛勤工作。
选项“工作人员”最准确地表达了公司雇佣的所有人员，符合语境中老板表扬公司员工辛勤工作的含义。其他选项不符合“公司雇佣的所有人员”这一层含义。
由于技术故障，大会的组织______正在紧急处理。
“工作人员”指代具体负责大会运作和处理问题的雇员，符合“紧急处理”的语境。其他选项不适合描述直接处理技术故障的人员。
博物馆闭馆后，______开始进行日常维护。
“工作人员”涵盖了所有负责博物馆日常维护和运营的人员，符合语境。虽然保安也可能是工作人员的一部分，但“工作人员”更全面。
在医院里，医生和护士都属于工作人员范畴。
医生和护士都是医院雇佣的人员，负责医院的日常运作和服务，因此属于“工作人员”范畴。
“工作人员”这个词通常用来指代那些没有固定工作，只是偶尔帮忙的人。
“工作人员”特指被特定组织雇佣并长期从事工作的人员，而不是偶尔帮忙的志愿者或临时工。
一家大型国际会议的所有翻译人员都可以被称为工作人员。
如果翻译人员是受雇于会议组织方，为会议提供服务，那么他们就是会议的“工作人员”。
/ 24 correct
Perfect score!
예시
博物馆的工作人员很乐于助人。
