televizor
televizor in 30 Seconds
- Televizor is the physical television set used in homes.
- It is a loanword from Russian, following back-vowel harmony rules.
- Always use the dative case 'televizora' when using the verb 'baxmaq' (to watch).
- It is the central piece of furniture in most Azerbaijani living rooms.
- Etymological Root
- The word entered Azerbaijani via Russian (телевизор), which itself adopted the term from a combination of Greek 'tele' (far) and Latin 'visio' (sight). This internationalism makes it easily recognizable for English speakers.
Yeni bir televizor almaq istəyirəm, çünki köhnəsi çox kiçikdir.
- Technical Context
- Modern terms like 'Smart TV' are often used as 'Smart televizor' or simply 'smart' in urban settings, but the formal and most common term remains the full word.
Axşamlar ailəlikcə televizor qarşısında otururuq.
- Usage in Shops
- When asking for a price: 'Bu televizorun qiyməti neçəyədir?' (How much is the price of this television?).
Uşaqlar çox televizor izləməməlidir.
Mətbəxdə balaca bir televizor var.
- The Dative Case
- Televizora (to the TV). Example: 'Mən hər gün televizora baxıram' (I watch TV every day).
Televizorda maraqlı bir film var.
- Accusative Usage
- Televizoru (the TV - direct object). Example: 'Televizoru hara qoyaq?' (Where should we put the TV?). Here, the TV is being moved, so it takes the definite accusative.
Atam televizoru təmir edir.
Mağazada müxtəlif növ televizorlar satılır.
- Ablative Case
- Televizordan (from the TV). Example: 'Televizordan səs gəlir' (Sound is coming from the TV).
Bu televizorun rəngləri çox parlaqdır.
- In the Workplace
- In offices, you might hear it during meetings if a screen is needed for a presentation: 'Televizoru qoşun' (Connect/Turn on the television).
Dünən televizorda səni gördüm!
- Public Spaces
- In a cafe: 'Zəhmət olmasa, televizorun səsini artırın' (Please turn up the volume of the TV).
Bizim televizor antenasız işləmir.
- Social Media
- Even online, people might post: 'Televizora baxmaqdan bezmişəm' (I'm tired of watching TV), reflecting a shift toward digital content.
Köhnə televizorları hara ata bilərəm?
- Mistake: Case Usage
- Incorrect: 'Televizoru baxıram' (Accusative). Correct: 'Televizora baxıram' (Dative). The verb 'baxmaq' always requires the dative case.
Pişik televizorun üstündə yatır.
- Pluralization Mistake
- Using 'televizorlar' when referring to a single screen with multiple programs. In Azerbaijani, 'televizorlar' only means multiple physical units.
Mən televizora qulaq asıram.
- Verb Harmony
- Remember that 'televizor' is treated as a back-vowel word for suffixes (-a, -da, -dan, -un, -u, -lar).
Dünən televizoru söndürməyi unutmuşam.
- Televizor vs. Ekran
- Televizor is the whole device. Ekran is just the screen. You might say 'Ekran çox böyükdür' (The screen is very large) when describing a TV.
- Televizor vs. Monitor
- A 'monitor' is usually for a computer. While they look similar, you wouldn't call a TV a monitor unless it's being used specifically for a PC.
Bu plazma televizor çox bahadır.
- Smart Televizor
- The modern standard. It implies the device has internet capabilities. 'Ağıllı televizor' is the literal translation but 'Smart' is more common.
Köhnə qutu televizorları artıq heç kim işlətmir.
How Formal Is It?
"Televizorun texniki vəziyyəti qənaətbəxşdir."
"Mən yeni televizor aldım."
"TV-ni yandır da!"
"Gəl, televizorda cizgi filminə baxaq."
"Bu qutu yenə xarab oldu."
Fun Fact
The first television broadcasts in Azerbaijan began in 1956, and at that time, owning a 'televizor' was a massive status symbol, often shared by an entire apartment building.
Pronunciation Guide
- Pronouncing it with English stress on the first syllable.
- Dropping the 'v' sound (saying tele-izor).
- Using a soft 'r' at the end; it should be more distinct.
- Shortening the 'i' sound too much.
- Misinterpreting the 'o' as an 'a' sound.
Difficulty Rating
Very easy as it is an internationalism.
Easy, but requires correct vowel harmony for suffixes.
Easy, but remember to stress the last syllable.
Very easy to recognize in conversation.
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Advanced
Grammar to Know
Dative case with 'baxmaq'
Televizora baxıram.
Locative case for 'on TV'
Televizorda kino var.
Possessive suffixes
Mənim televizorum.
Back-vowel harmony
Televizorlar (not televizorlər).
Definite accusative for specific objects
Televizoru söndür.
Examples by Level
Bu, mənim yeni televizorumdur.
This is my new television.
Uses the possessive suffix -um and the copula -dur.
Televizor böyükdür.
The television is big.
Simple subject-adjective structure.
Otaqda bir televizor var.
There is one television in the room.
Uses the locative case 'otaqda' and 'var' for existence.
Mən televizora baxıram.
I am watching TV.
Uses the dative case 'televizora' with the verb 'baxmaq'.
Sənin televizorun haradadır?
Where is your television?
Second person possessive 'televizorun'.
Televizoru yandır.
Turn on the TV.
Imperative mood with the definite accusative 'televizoru'.
Bizim televizorumuz köhnədir.
Our television is old.
First person plural possessive.
Televizor masanın üstündədir.
The TV is on the table.
Compound preposition 'masanın üstündə'.
Mən hər axşam televizora baxıram.
I watch TV every evening.
Present continuous used for habitual action.
Televizorda maraqlı veriliş var.
There is an interesting program on TV.
Locative case 'televizorda'.
Anam televizoru söndürdü.
My mother turned off the TV.
Past definite tense.
Yeni bir televizor almaq istəyirik.
We want to buy a new television.
Infinitive 'almaq' with 'istəyirik'.
Televizorun pultunu tapmıram.
I can't find the TV remote.
Genitive 'televizorun' linked to 'pultunu'.
Uşaqlar televizora çox baxırlar.
The children watch TV a lot.
Plural subject and verb.
Televizoru hara qoyaq?
Where should we put the TV?
Optative mood 'qoyaq'.
Bu televizor çox bahadır.
This television is very expensive.
Adverb 'çox' modifying the adjective 'baha'.
Televizorun səsi çox yüksəkdir.
The TV volume is too high.
Genitive construction 'televizorun səsi'.
O, bütün günü televizor qarşısında oturur.
He sits in front of the TV all day.
Postposition 'qarşısında' with genitive.
Televizorda xəbərləri izləyirəm.
I am following the news on TV.
Using 'izləmək' instead of 'baxmaq'.
Bu televizor internetə qoşulur.
This television connects to the internet.
Passive/Reflexive voice 'qoşulur'.
Televizor xarab olanda darıxıram.
I get bored when the TV is broken.
Adverbial clause with '-anda'.
Dünən televizorda səni gördüm.
I saw you on TV yesterday.
Locative case for 'on TV'.
Televizoru təmir etdirmək lazımdır.
It is necessary to have the TV repaired.
Causative verb 'etdirmək'.
Hansı kanala baxmaq istəyirsən?
Which channel do you want to watch?
Interrogative 'hansı'.
Müasir televizorlar daha az enerji sərf edir.
Modern televisions consume less energy.
Comparative 'daha az'.
Televizora baxmaqdansa, kitab oxumağı üstün tuturam.
I prefer reading a book to watching TV.
Comparison suffix '-dansa'.
Televizorun cəmiyyətə həm müsbət, həm də mənfi təsirləri var.
Television has both positive and negative effects on society.
Correlative conjunction 'həm... həm də'.
O, televizoru divardan asmağa qərar verdi.
He decided to hang the TV on the wall.
Dative case with the infinitive 'asmağa'.
Televizorda yayımlanan reklamlar çox bezdiricidir.
The advertisements broadcast on TV are very annoying.
Participle 'yayımlanan'.
Smart televizorlar həyatımızı asanlaşdırır.
Smart televisions make our lives easier.
Factitive verb 'asanlaşdırmaq'.
Televizoru alarkən zəmanət talonu mütləq götürün.
When buying a TV, be sure to take the warranty card.
Adverbial suffix '-arkən'.
Televizorun rəng tənzimləmələri düzgün deyil.
The TV's color settings are not correct.
Negative 'deyil' with compound noun.
Televizorun ixtirası kütləvi informasiya vasitələrində inqilab etdi.
The invention of the television revolutionized mass media.
Complex noun phrase 'informasiya vasitələri'.
Bəzi insanlar televizoru 'vaxt öldürən' bir cihaz hesab edirlər.
Some people consider the TV to be a 'time-killing' device.
Idiomatic expression 'vaxt öldürən'.
Televizor istehsalında ən son texnologiyalar tətbiq olunur.
The latest technologies are applied in TV production.
Passive voice 'tətbiq olunur'.
Uşaqların televizor asılılığından qorunması vacib bir məsələdir.
Protecting children from TV addiction is an important issue.
Gerund phrase as a subject.
Televizorda gedən siyasi debatlar xalqın rəyinə təsir göstərir.
Political debates on TV influence public opinion.
Compound verb 'təsir göstərmək'.
O, televizoru söndürüb otaqdan çıxdı, sanki bir şeydən qaçırdı.
He turned off the TV and left the room, as if he was running from something.
Converb '-üb' for sequential actions.
Televizorun texniki göstəriciləri onun qiymətinə birbaşa təsir edir.
The technical specifications of the TV directly affect its price.
Adverb 'birbaşa'.
Rəqəmsal yayım sisteminə keçid köhnə televizorları yararsız etdi.
The transition to digital broadcasting rendered old TVs useless.
Noun 'keçid' (transition).
Televizorun cəmiyyətin mənəvi dəyərlərinə təsiri hələ də mübahisə mövzusudur.
The impact of television on the moral values of society is still a subject of debate.
Highly formal academic structure.
Müasir dövrdə televizor sadəcə bir əyləncə vasitəsi deyil, həm də mühüm bir təbliğat alətidir.
In the modern era, the TV is not just a means of entertainment, but also an important tool of propaganda.
Complex conjunction 'sadəcə... deyil, həm də'.
Televizorun təkamül prosesi insan idrakının və texnoloji tərəqqinin bariz nümunəsidir.
The evolutionary process of the television is a clear example of human cognition and technological progress.
Abstract nouns like 'təkamül' and 'idrak'.
Ekran qarşısında keçirilən saatlar fərdin sosial izolyasiyasına gətirib çıxara bilər.
Hours spent in front of the screen can lead to the social isolation of the individual.
Phrasal verb 'gətirib çıxarmaq'.
Televizorun vizual dili tamaşaçının altşüuruna birbaşa mesajlar ötürmək gücünə malikdir.
The visual language of the television has the power to transmit direct messages to the viewer's subconscious.
Possessive phrase 'gücünə malikdir'.
Rəqəmsal erada televizorun ənənəvi funksiyaları transformasiyaya uğramaqdadır.
In the digital era, the traditional functions of the television are undergoing transformation.
Continuous aspect suffix '-maqdadır'.
Televizor proqramlarının keyfiyyəti milli mədəniyyətin səviyyəsini əks etdirən mühüm amillərdən biridir.
The quality of TV programs is one of the important factors reflecting the level of national culture.
Participle 'əks etdirən'.
Televizorun ixtirası ilə məkan və zaman anlayışı kütləvi kommunikasiyada yeni bir ölçü qazandı.
With the invention of the television, the concept of space and time gained a new dimension in mass communication.
Instrumental postposition 'ilə'.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
— To stare blankly at the TV for a long time.
Bütün günü televizora zillənib oturur.
— To be on TV constantly (usually celebrities).
O müğənni televizordan düşmür.
— To mess with the TV settings or parts.
Uşaq televizoru qurdalayır, xarab edəcək.
— To surf through TV channels.
Darıxanda televizor kanallarını gəzirəm.
— To ban/limit TV watching (usually for kids).
Atam mənə televizora qadağa qoydu.
— The TV's bulb/backlight is burnt out.
Səs var, amma görüntü yoxdur, yəqin televizorun lampası yanıb.
— To talk to the TV (yelling at news or sports).
Babam həmişə televizorla danışır.
Often Confused With
Televiziya is the system or industry; televizor is the box.
Monitor is for computers; televizor is for broadcasts.
Ekran is the screen part; televizor is the whole device.
Idioms & Expressions
— To be a slave to the television (addicted).
O, artıq televizorun qulu olub.
informal— Someone who is always on TV or very famous via TV.
O, tam bir televizor adamıdır.
colloquial— To be extremely frustrated with the TV (hyperbole).
Bu xarab televizoru bir gün başına çırpacam!
slang— The specific formal way people speak on TV.
O, televizor dili ilə danışır.
neutral— To know the world only through TV, not experience.
Sən dünyanı ancaq televizordan görürsən.
critical— The TV as a window to the world.
Televizor bizim dünyaya açılan pəncərəmizdir.
poetic— To shine on screen (to be successful on TV).
Yeni aparıcı ekranda parlayır.
journalisticEasily Confused
Both mean 'television' in English.
Televiziya is the abstract concept/industry; televizor is the physical object.
Mən televiziyada işləyirəm, amma evdə televizorum yoxdur.
Often associated with the TV.
Pult is the remote; televizor is the set.
Televizoru pultla idarə edirəm.
Both relate to watching.
Kanal is the specific station; televizor is the device displaying it.
Televizorda çoxlu kanallar var.
Content vs container.
Veriliş is the show; televizor is the hardware.
Televizorda maraqlı veriliş gedir.
Required for the TV to work.
Antenna catches the signal; televizor shows it.
Antenna olmasa, televizor göstərməz.
Sentence Patterns
Bu [adjective] televizordur.
Bu böyük televizordur.
Mənim [possessive] televizorum var.
Mənim yeni televizorum var.
Mən [time] televizora baxıram.
Mən axşam televizora baxıram.
Televizoru [verb].
Televizoru yandır.
Televizorda [noun] var.
Televizorda futbol var.
Televizorun [noun] [adjective].
Televizorun səsi yüksəkdir.
Televizora baxmaqdansa, [activity].
Televizora baxmaqdansa, gəzməyə gedək.
Televizorun [noun] təsiri [adjective].
Televizorun uşaqlara təsiri böyükdür.
Word Family
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
Related
How to Use It
Extremely high in daily life.
-
Televizoru baxıram
→
Televizora baxıram
The verb 'baxmaq' requires the dative case, not the accusative.
-
Televiziyanı yandır
→
Televizoru yandır
You turn on the device (televizor), not the whole industry (televiziya).
-
Televizorun üstündə film var
→
Televizorda film var
'Üstündə' means physically on top of. 'Da' (locative) is for 'on the screen'.
-
Televizoru görmək
→
Televizora baxmaq
'Görmək' is to see (passive); 'baxmaq' is to watch (active).
-
Televizoru bağla
→
Televizoru söndür
'Bağlamaq' is for doors/books; 'söndürmək' is for lights and electronics.
Tips
Dative Case
Always pair 'televizor' with the dative '-a' when using 'baxmaq' (to watch).
Industry vs Device
Distinguish between 'televizor' (the set) and 'televiziya' (the medium).
Stress
Put the emphasis on the last syllable: te-le-vi-ZOR.
Social Setting
In Azerbaijan, watching TV is often a group activity, so expect people to talk during shows.
Turning On/Off
Use 'yandırmaq' for ON and 'söndürmək' for OFF.
The 'V' Sound
Don't forget the 'v'; it's 'televizor', not 'teleizor'.
Buying
Check for 'zəmanət' (warranty) when buying a new televizor.
Repair
If the TV is 'xarab', you need a 'usta' (master/technician).
Glued to TV
Say 'ekrana yapışmaq' if someone is watching too much.
The Box
Older people might call it 'qutu' (box) if it's an old model.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Think of 'Tele' (far) + 'Visor' (like a visor on a helmet you look through). You look through the 'visor' to see things 'tele' (far away).
Visual Association
Imagine a giant eye looking at a glowing box in the dark. The box is the 'televizor'.
Word Web
Challenge
Try to name three things you can see on a 'televizor' in Azerbaijani (e.g., film, xəbər, futbol).
Word Origin
The word 'televizor' entered the Azerbaijani language during the Soviet period from Russian 'телевизор'. Russian borrowed it from French 'téléviseur'.
Original meaning: A device for seeing from a distance.
Indo-European loanword (via Russian) into Turkic.Cultural Context
Be aware that older generations may take TV news very seriously as a source of truth.
Unlike the US/UK where 'watching TV' is often a solitary or nuclear family activity, in Azerbaijan it is more communal and social.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
At home
- Televizoru yandır
- Səsini al
- Pult haradadır?
- Hansı kanaldır?
In a shop
- Bu televizor neçəyədir?
- Zəmanəti var?
- Smartdır?
- Ekranı neçə düymdür?
Technical support
- Görüntü yoxdur
- Səs gəlmir
- Ekran sınıb
- Pult işləmir
Socializing
- Dünən televizorda gördün?
- Futbola baxaq?
- Serial başlayır
- Xəbərlərə baxaq
Education
- Televizorun zərərləri
- Ekrana yaxın durma
- Sənədli film
- Maarifləndirici veriliş
Conversation Starters
"Sən adətən hansı televizor kanallarına baxırsan?"
"Səncə, televizor internetdən daha maraqlıdır?"
"Evində neçə dənə televizor var?"
"Televizorda ən çox hansı verilişləri sevirsən?"
"Uşaqların çox televizora baxmasına necə baxırsan?"
Journal Prompts
Bu gün televizorda gördüyün maraqlı bir şeyi təsvir et.
Televizorun sənin həyatındakı rolu haqqında yaz.
Əgər televizor olmasaydı, asudə vaxtını necə keçirərdin?
Televizorun gələcəyi haqqında proqnozlarını yaz.
Uşaqlığında baxdığın ən sevimli televizor verilişi hansı idi?
Frequently Asked Questions
10 questionsYou say 'Mən televizora baxıram'. Remember to use the dative case '-a'.
Azerbaijani does not have grammatical gender, so 'televizor' is gender-neutral.
The plural is 'televizorlar'.
It is called 'pult' or 'televizorun pultu'.
Yes, 'TV' is understood and used informally, pronounced as 'te-ve'.
Use the locative case: 'televizorda'.
No, it is a loanword from Russian/French.
You say 'Televizor xarabdır' or 'Televizor xarab olub'.
It is usually called 'Smart televizor' or just 'Smart'.
Ask: 'Bu televizor neçəyədir?'
Test Yourself 200 questions
Write a sentence in Azerbaijani: 'I have a big television.'
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Write a sentence: 'Turn off the TV, please.'
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Write a sentence: 'There is a movie on TV tonight.'
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Write a sentence: 'Where is the TV remote?'
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Write a sentence: 'I watch the news every day.'
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Describe your TV in three sentences.
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Write: 'My father is repairing the old television.'
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Write: 'Why is the TV volume so high?'
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Write: 'I want to buy a smart TV.'
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Write: 'Don't watch TV too much.'
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Translate: 'The TV is in the guest room.'
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Translate: 'We saw it on TV.'
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Translate: 'Change the channel.'
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Translate: 'Is the TV on?'
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Translate: 'The screen is broken.'
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Write a short paragraph about your favorite TV show.
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Translate: 'TV influences children.'
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Translate: 'I am tired of watching TV.'
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Translate: 'The TV bulb is burnt out.'
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Translate: 'He sits in front of the TV all day.'
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Say: 'I am watching TV.'
Read this aloud:
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Say: 'Turn on the TV.'
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Say: 'Where is the remote?'
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Say: 'The TV is big.'
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Say: 'I want a new TV.'
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Say: 'Turn down the sound.'
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Say: 'I saw it on TV yesterday.'
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Say: 'The TV is broken.'
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Say: 'Which channel is this?'
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Say: 'I watch the news.'
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Describe your favorite TV program.
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Say: 'Don't sit too close to the TV.'
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Say: 'The TV screen is dirty.'
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Say: 'Is there a movie tonight?'
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Say: 'I like smart TVs.'
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Say: 'Turn off the TV and sleep.'
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Say: 'The TV is on the wall.'
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Say: 'We have two TVs.'
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Say: 'Wait, the news is starting.'
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Say: 'I am looking for the remote.'
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Listen and identify: 'Televizoru söndür.'
Listen and identify: 'Televizora baxıram.'
Listen and identify: 'Yeni televizor.'
Listen and identify: 'Pult haradadır?'
Listen and identify: 'Televizorda kino var.'
Listen and identify: 'Səsi aç.'
Listen and identify: 'Televizor xarabdır.'
Listen and identify: 'Böyük ekran.'
Listen and identify: 'Kanalı dəyiş.'
Listen and identify: 'Televizor qarşısında.'
Listen and identify: 'Smart televizor.'
Listen and identify: 'Televizoru yandır.'
Listen and identify: 'Xəbərlər başladı.'
Listen and identify: 'Televizorun pultu.'
Listen and identify: 'Televizoru təmir et.'
/ 200 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The word 'televizor' refers to the hardware, while 'televiziya' refers to the industry. To say 'I watch TV', you must use the dative case: 'Mən televizora baxıram'.
- Televizor is the physical television set used in homes.
- It is a loanword from Russian, following back-vowel harmony rules.
- Always use the dative case 'televizora' when using the verb 'baxmaq' (to watch).
- It is the central piece of furniture in most Azerbaijani living rooms.
Dative Case
Always pair 'televizor' with the dative '-a' when using 'baxmaq' (to watch).
Industry vs Device
Distinguish between 'televizor' (the set) and 'televiziya' (the medium).
Stress
Put the emphasis on the last syllable: te-le-vi-ZOR.
Social Setting
In Azerbaijan, watching TV is often a group activity, so expect people to talk during shows.