B1 noun #3,500 most common

به سوی پایین

be suye pa'in

When you want to express the idea of moving or pointing in a downward direction, you can use the Persian phrase به سوی پایین. It literally translates to "to the direction of down."

Think of it like saying "downwards" in English. For example, if something is falling, it's going به سوی پایین. Or if you're looking at something below you, you might be looking به سوی پایین.

This phrase is useful for indicating movement or orientation towards a lower position.

When you want to express movement in the direction of 'down', you can use the phrase به سوی پایین. Imagine you are walking down a hill; you are moving به سوی پایین. Or if a ball is falling from the sky, it is going به سوی پایین. It helps describe going from a higher point to a lower point. Think of it as 'downwards' or 'toward the bottom'.

When learning Persian, understanding directional phrases like "به سوی پایین" (be suye paayin) is very useful. This phrase means "downwards" or "toward a lower place or level."

You'll find it handy in many everyday situations, like giving directions or describing movement.

For example, you might say someone is going "به سوی پایین" if they are descending stairs.

Mastering such phrases helps you articulate more precisely in Persian.

When discussing direction in Persian, particularly 'downwards' or 'to a lower place,' the phrase به سوی پایین is commonly employed. It's a versatile expression used in various contexts, from physical movement to more abstract descents.

For instance, one might say به سوی پایین حرکت کنیم (let's move downwards) when hiking, or قیمت‌ها به سوی پایین رفتند (prices went downwards) to describe a market trend. It clearly indicates a trajectory in the direction of 'down'.

به سوی پایین in 30 Seconds

  • direction
  • downwards
  • lower level

Examples by Level

1

قطره‌های باران به سوی پایین می‌ریزند.

Raindrops fall downwards.

2

او از پله‌ها به سوی پایین رفت.

He went down the stairs.

3

کودک توپ را به سوی پایین انداخت.

The child threw the ball downwards.

4

پرنده به سوی پایین پرواز کرد.

The bird flew downwards.

5

آب از کوه به سوی پایین جاری می‌شود.

Water flows downwards from the mountain.

6

من به سوی پایین خم شدم تا چیزی را بردارم.

I bent down to pick something up.

7

برگ‌ها در پاییز به سوی پایین می‌افتند.

Leaves fall downwards in autumn.

8

او دست خود را به سوی پایین آورد.

He brought his hand down.

1

ماشین به سوی پایین تپه حرکت کرد.

The car moved downwards the hill.

2

او به سوی پایین پله ها رفت.

He went downwards the stairs.

3

قطرات باران به سوی پایین پنجره سرازیر شد.

Raindrops streamed downwards the window.

4

قیمت سهام به سوی پایین رفت.

The stock price went downwards.

5

پرنده به سوی پایین پرواز کرد.

The bird flew downwards.

6

آنها به سوی پایین رودخانه قایقرانی کردند.

They boated downwards the river.

7

آبشار به سوی پایین صخره می ریزد.

The waterfall falls downwards the cliff.

8

خورشید به سوی پایین غروب کرد.

The sun set downwards.

1

نگاه کردم به سوی پایین دره که مه آلود بود و هیچ چیز مشخص نبود.

I looked downwards into the valley, which was foggy and nothing was visible.

2

با احتیاط قدم برمی‌داشت، زیرا مسیر به سوی پایین شیب زیادی داشت و خطرناک بود.

He walked carefully because the path downwards was very steep and dangerous.

3

قیمت سهام شرکت پس از انتشار گزارش مالی منفی، به سوی پایین حرکت کرد.

The company's stock price moved downwards after the negative financial report was released.

4

آبشار با قدرت از بالای کوه به سوی پایین سرازیر می‌شد و منظره‌ای چشمگیر ایجاد می‌کرد.

The waterfall powerfully flowed downwards from the top of the mountain, creating a spectacular view.

5

او سرش را به سوی پایین خم کرد تا بتواند بهتر نوشته‌های ریز کتاب را بخواند.

He bent his head downwards so he could better read the small writing in the book.

6

باد شدید شاخه‌های درختان را به سوی پایین می‌کشید و برگ‌ها را پراکنده می‌کرد.

The strong wind pulled the tree branches downwards and scattered the leaves.

7

پس از اوج‌گیری اولیه، هواپیما به آرامی به سوی پایین آمد تا برای فرود آماده شود.

After the initial ascent, the airplane slowly came downwards to prepare for landing.

8

چشم‌هایش را به سوی پایین دوخته بود، گویی به دنبال چیزی در زمین می‌گشت.

He kept his eyes fixed downwards, as if searching for something on the ground.

Idioms & Expressions

"سرازیر شدن"

To descend, to flow downwards (often used for water or crowds)

آب از کوه سرازیر شد.

neutral

"به سمت پایین رفتن"

To go downwards, to move to a lower position

او از پله ها به سمت پایین رفت.

neutral

"فرو افتادن"

To fall down, to collapse

برگ ها از درخت فرو افتادند.

formal

"رو به پایین"

Facing downwards, directed towards the bottom

سرش رو به پایین بود.

neutral

"به ته رسیدن"

To reach the bottom, to hit rock bottom (can be literal or metaphorical)

قیمت سهام به ته رسید.

neutral

"از بالا به پایین نگاه کردن"

To look down on (someone), to condescend

او همیشه از بالا به پایین به دیگران نگاه می کند.

neutral

"افتادن به دست"

To fall into the hands of, to be captured by

شهر به دست دشمن افتاد.

neutral

"زیر و رو شدن"

To be turned upside down, to be completely changed

زندگی اش زیر و رو شد.

neutral

"ته نشست کردن"

To settle down, to precipitate (for liquids)

ذرات در آب ته نشست کردند.

neutral

"سراشیبی"

Downward slope, decline

این جاده سراشیبی زیادی دارد.

neutral

Word Family

Nouns

پایین down, lower part
زیر under, below
فرود descent
نشست sitting, settling

Verbs

پایین رفتن to go down
فرود آمدن to descend, to land
سرازیر شدن to flow downwards, to descend
نشستن to sit down, to settle

Adjectives

پایین low, down
زیرین lower, underlying
سرازیر downhill, descending

Test Yourself 36 questions

multiple choice A1

Which word means 'down' or 'downwards' in Persian?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: پایین (pāyīn - down)

'پایین' (pāyīn) directly translates to 'down'.

multiple choice A1

The boy walked ___ the stairs.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: به سوی پایین (be søye pāyīn - towards down)

'به سوی پایین' (be søye pāyīn) means 'towards down' or 'downwards'.

multiple choice A1

Choose the correct phrase to complete the sentence: 'The ball rolled ___ the hill.'

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: به سوی پایین (be søye pāyīn - towards down)

'به سوی پایین' (be søye pāyīn) is the correct phrase for 'down the hill'.

true false A1

The phrase 'به سوی پایین' (be søye pāyīn) means 'towards up'.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

No, 'به سوی پایین' (be søye pāyīn) means 'towards down' or 'downwards'.

true false A1

If something is moving 'به سوی پایین' (be søye pāyīn), it is going to a lower place.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: True

Yes, 'به سوی پایین' (be søye pāyīn) indicates movement towards a lower level.

true false A1

You can use 'به سوی پایین' (be søye pāyīn) to describe a bird flying up into the sky.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

No, 'به سوی پایین' (be søye pāyīn) is for movement downwards, not upwards.

fill blank B1

او از پله ها ___ آمد. (He came ___ the stairs.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: به سوی پایین

The context 'آمد' (came) and 'از پله ها' (from the stairs) implies movement downwards.

fill blank B1

قیمت سهام شرکت ___ حرکت کرد. (The company's stock price moved ___.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: به سوی پایین

In financial contexts, 'حرکت کردن' (to move) with 'قیمت سهام' (stock price) often refers to an increase or decrease. 'به سوی پایین' indicates a decrease.

fill blank B1

با دقت ___ نگاه کرد تا چیزی را پیدا کند. (He looked ___ carefully to find something.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: به سوی پایین

When searching for something, especially small items, one typically looks downwards.

fill blank B1

دمای هوا در طول شب ___ رفت. (The air temperature went ___ during the night.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: به سوی پایین

Temperatures usually decrease overnight, so 'به سوی پایین رفتن' (to go downwards) fits the context.

fill blank B1

سقف اتومبیل پس از تصادف ___ خم شد. (The car's roof bent ___ after the accident.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: به سوی پایین

In an accident, a car's roof is likely to be damaged and bend inwards or downwards.

fill blank B1

کودک توپ را ___ انداخت. (The child threw the ball ___.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: به سوی پایین

While a child could throw a ball in any direction, throwing it 'downwards' is a common action.

multiple choice B1

Which of these phrases means 'downwards'?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: به سوی پایین

'به سوی پایین' means 'downwards' or 'towards down'. 'به سوی بالا' means 'upwards', 'به سوی چپ' means 'to the left', and 'به سوی راست' means 'to the right'.

multiple choice B1

The ball rolled ___ the hill.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: به سوی پایین تپه

To express 'downwards' or 'towards the bottom' of the hill, you use 'به سوی پایین تپه'.

multiple choice B1

After climbing, we started to move ___.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: به سوی پایین

After climbing, the natural direction to move would be 'downwards', which is 'به سوی پایین'.

true false B1

The phrase 'به سوی پایین' means 'upwards'.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

'به سوی پایین' means 'downwards', not 'upwards'. 'Upwards' would be 'به سوی بالا'.

true false B1

If something is moving 'به سوی پایین', it is going towards a lower place.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: True

'به سوی پایین' directly translates to 'towards down', indicating movement to a lower place or level.

true false B1

You can use 'به سوی پایین' to describe a bird flying up into the sky.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

'به سوی پایین' describes movement downwards. A bird flying up would be 'به سوی بالا'.

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: پرنده به سوی پایین پرواز کرد.

This sentence means 'The bird flew downwards.' The correct order is subject, direction, verb.

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: آب به سوی پایین سرازیر شد.

This sentence means 'The water flowed downwards.' The correct order is subject, direction, verb.

sentence order B2

Tap words below to build the sentence
Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: سرم را به سوی پایین خم کردم.

This sentence means 'I bent my head downwards.' The correct order is object, 'ra' (object marker), direction, verb.

multiple choice C1

Which of the following describes something moving in a downward direction?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: حرکت به سوی پایین (moving downwards)

'به سوی پایین' directly translates to 'downwards' or 'toward a lower place', so 'حرکت به سوی پایین' is the correct choice.

multiple choice C1

If you are descending a mountain, you are generally moving:

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: به سوی پایین (downwards)

Descending a mountain means going down, which is 'به سوی پایین'.

multiple choice C1

Which sentence correctly uses 'به سوی پایین'?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: پرنده به سوی پایین پرواز کرد. (The bird flew downwards.)

'به سوی پایین' describes direction of movement. A bird flying is a movement, making this the correct usage.

true false C1

وقتی یک چیز به سوی پایین حرکت می‌کند، ارتفاع آن افزایش می‌یابد. (When something moves downwards, its height increases.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

When something moves downwards, its height decreases, not increases.

true false C1

استفاده از 'به سوی پایین' همیشه به معنای حرکت فیزیکی است. (Using 'به سوی پایین' always means physical movement.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: True

'به سوی پایین' specifically describes a direction in space, implying physical movement towards a lower point.

true false C1

در جمله 'او به سوی پایین پرید'، منظور از پریدن به سمت بالا است. (In the sentence 'He jumped downwards', the meaning of jumping is upwards.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: False

If someone 'پرید به سوی پایین', it means they jumped in a downward direction, not upwards.

fill blank C2

او با نگاهی سرد، مردمک چشمانش را ___ سوق داد و سکوت کرد.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: به سوی پایین

The sentence describes someone looking downwards. 'به سوی پایین' means 'downwards'.

fill blank C2

قیمت سهام شرکت پس از انتشار اخبار منفی، با شیبی تند ___ حرکت کرد.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: به سوی پایین

Negative news typically causes stock prices to decrease, so 'به سوی پایین' (downwards) is the correct choice.

fill blank C2

پس از بارش شدید باران، آب از کوهستان ___ سرازیر شد و رودخانه را پر کرد.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: به سوی پایین

Water flows downwards from mountains. 'به سوی پایین' means 'downwards'.

fill blank C2

با فشار دکمه، پرده‌ها به آرامی ___ کشیده شدند و اتاق تاریک شد.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: به سوی پایین

Curtains are typically drawn downwards to darken a room. 'به سوی پایین' means 'downwards'.

fill blank C2

برای رسیدن به طبقه زیرین، باید از این پله‌ها ___ بروید.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: به سوی پایین

To reach a lower floor, you go downwards. 'به سوی پایین' means 'downwards'.

fill blank C2

او سرش را ___ خم کرد و با دقت به جزئیات روی میز نگاه کرد.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: به سوی پایین

Bending one's head to look at details on a table implies looking downwards. 'به سوی پایین' means 'downwards'.

/ 36 correct

Perfect score!

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